CN111165885A - Molecular resonance atomizer - Google Patents

Molecular resonance atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111165885A
CN111165885A CN202010120535.8A CN202010120535A CN111165885A CN 111165885 A CN111165885 A CN 111165885A CN 202010120535 A CN202010120535 A CN 202010120535A CN 111165885 A CN111165885 A CN 111165885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
molecular resonance
end cover
molecular
phase medium
oil storage
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Pending
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CN202010120535.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李廷华
李寿波
张霞
朱东来
汤建国
韩熠
陈永宽
吴俊�
洪鎏
巩效伟
赵伟
吕茜
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010120535.8A priority Critical patent/CN111165885A/en
Publication of CN111165885A publication Critical patent/CN111165885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molecular resonance atomizer, which comprises an atomizing unit (22), an upper end cover (21) and a lower end cover (23), wherein the upper end cover and the lower end cover are axially matched with the upper end and the lower end of the atomizing unit; the upper end cover (21) is provided with a suction nozzle (211), an oil injection hole (212) and an air inlet hole (213). The molecular resonance atomizer provided by the invention realizes tobacco tar atomization by using molecular resonance energy, and has the advantages of non-contact atomization, high thermal response speed, good thermal uniformity, high atomization efficiency and the like.

Description

Molecular resonance atomizer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and particularly relates to a molecular resonance atomizer.
Background
In recent years, under the double pressure of the global cigarette control mode and public health public opinion, the development of the traditional cigarette is increasingly restricted, and the electronic cigarette is taken as a non-combustible low-harm cigarette substitute with great development potential, and the heat tide of health consumption is raised worldwide.
From the world to the present, various products such as disposable simulation cigarettes, pressure-regulating electronic cigarettes and temperature-control electronic cigarettes come out endlessly. In general, imitating smoking mode, maintaining smoking feeling and releasing vaporized smoke are common characteristics of various types of electronic cigarettes, and appearance modeling, internal structure and performance optimization are main concerns of product updating. Through product research and patent analysis, the electronic cigarettes under international tobacco grand flagging and even under global famous brands are mostly mainly atomized by resistance heating. Resistance heating atomizing is based on the heat-conduction principle, triggers electron cigarette work through air flow sensor, mechanical button or touch button etc. switches on control circuit and supplies power for heating element such as metal heater, stainless steel net piece, ultra-thin stainless steel sheet and micropore ceramic heating plate, and heating tobacco tar atomizing produces aerosol and supplies the user to aspirate. Although the technical application of the resistance heating atomization electronic cigarette is mature, the following problems generally exist: the atomization technology belongs to contact atomization, and the tobacco tar is easy to sinter and adhere on the surface of a heating component and generate carbon deposition, so that harmful ingredients are released by pyrolysis, burnt odor is generated or the electric heating performance and the service life of the heating component are influenced; in addition, tobacco tar contacts with the heating element for a long time, heavy metals can be leached and transferred to aerosol, and the health hidden danger is very large.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the electronic cigarette atomized by resistance heating, the invention provides an electronic atomization device for producing fragrance based on molecular resonance. The device not only atomization mechanism is different from resistance heating atomizing electron cigarette, but also can effectively solve resistance heating atomizing electron cigarette and have the easy sintering adhesion of tobacco tar contact atomizing and the technical defect that heavy metal can leach to have advantages such as the thermal response speed is fast, hot homogeneity is good, atomization efficiency height.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an electronic atomization device based on molecular resonance fragrance production is characterized by comprising a host 1 and a molecular resonance atomizer 2; the microcontroller 11 and the battery 12 are arranged inside the shell 10 of the host 1, and the main control key 13, the display screen 14, the first power adjusting key 151, the second power adjusting key 152 and the charging interface 16 are arranged on the side surface of the shell 10; the molecular resonance atomizer 2 comprises an atomizing unit 22, and an upper end cover 21 and a lower end cover 23 which are axially matched with the upper end and the lower end of the atomizing unit.
Preferably, the atomizing unit 22 is a multi-layer coaxial cylinder or cylinder-like structure, and includes, in order from outside to inside, a heat insulating layer 221, a heating element 222, an electrothermal conversion wave generating body 223, a molecular resonant cavity 224 filled with a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium, a unidirectional heat pipe 225 conducting heat radially inward, and a porous oil storage assembly 226 having both oil storage and oil locking functions. The cylinder-like structure is a cylinder body with a wall in a regular polygon shape, such as a regular hexagonal cylinder body or a regular octagonal cylinder body.
Preferably, the upper end cover 21 is provided with a suction nozzle 211, an oil filling hole 212, an air inlet hole 213 and a first elastic cushion 214; the lower end cover 23 is provided with a second elastic buffer pad 231 and a base 232; the oil filler hole 212 communicates with the porous oil reservoir assembly 226.
Preferably, the heating element 222 is made by curling materials such as a polyimide electrothermal film, a carbon fiber electrothermal film, a carbon crystal electrothermal film, a graphene electrothermal film, a ceramic heating sheet, a metal or alloy mesh sheet and the like into a cylinder, and is externally provided with an electrode lead and electrically connected with the host 1 through the base 232.
Preferably, the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 is a temperature-resistant insulating tube capable of generating infrared light waves, such as an opal quartz glass tube or a high-temperature-resistant insulating tube coated with a wave generating material, and is configured to generate infrared light waves with a certain wavelength.
Preferably, the molecule resonance cavity 224 is interposed between the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 and the one-way heat pipe 225, and the first elastic cushion 214 and the second elastic cushion 231, which are ring-shaped, are embedded at the top and the bottom, respectively, for decomposing and buffering transient pressure generated during molecule resonance.
Preferably, the molecular resonant cavity 224 is filled with a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium, the gas-phase medium is a single gas or a mixed gas mainly composed of polar gas molecules, and the liquid-phase medium is alcohols or ethers.
Preferably, the one-way heat conduction pipe 225 is made of microcrystalline glass, carbon fiber one-way reinforced composite material or other one-way heat conduction material.
Preferably, the heat insulating layer 221 is made of vacuum glass, aerogel felt, rubber and plastic, aluminum silicate, glass wool or rock wool, and the like, and a heat-resistant shell is arranged around the heat insulating layer for heat insulation.
Preferably, the porosity of the porous oil storage component 226 ranges from 40 to 60%, the pore diameter ranges from 10 to 20 μm, and the mechanical strength is greater than 10 Mpa; the porous oil reservoir 226 may be made of ceramics such as alumina or zirconia.
The working principle of the electronic atomization device for producing fragrance based on molecular resonance is as follows: the heating element 222 is driven by an electrical signal to heat the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 to generate an infrared light wave with a certain wavelength, and radiate the infrared light wave into the molecular resonance cavity 224, the infrared light wave and a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium in the molecular resonance cavity 224 generate a molecular resonance effect and generate high-density heat, and the heat is transferred to the porous oil storage component 226 through the one-way heat pipe 225, so that the tobacco tar in the porous oil storage component 226 is atomized to form aerosol for a smoker to suck.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electronic atomization device transfers the heat effect generated by the molecular resonance absorption action between the infrared light wave and the gas-phase medium or the liquid-phase medium to the porous oil storage component 226 through the one-way heat conduction pipe 225, so that the non-contact atomization of the tobacco tar is realized, and the atomization mechanism is different from that of the resistance heating atomization electronic cigarette.
2. The heating body 222 of the electronic atomization device is not in direct contact with the tobacco tar, so that the problems that the tobacco tar is sintered and adhered on the heating body 222 to release harmful components, scorched smell is generated and heavy metals are leached are solved.
3. The electronic atomization device is used for non-contact atomization of the tobacco tar, so that the natural fragrant raw materials with high sugar content can be properly added into the tobacco tar, the application range of the natural fragrant raw materials is widened, the aroma and taste of the tobacco tar are enriched, and the health risk of the tobacco tar is reduced.
4. The electronic atomization device of the invention preferably selects an opal quartz glass tube to manufacture a high-efficiency electrothermal conversion wave generator, the spectral radiance of the electronic atomization device in the infrared wavelength range of 2.5-25 mu m is up to more than 95 percent, the electronic atomization device is matched with the resonance absorption spectrum of a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium in a molecular resonance cavity, the gas-phase medium or the liquid-phase medium can strongly absorb the energy of infrared light waves due to the molecular resonance action, dipole molecules in the gas-phase medium are promoted to reciprocate in high frequency to generate 'internal friction heat', the temperature of the gas-phase medium or the liquid-phase medium is rapidly and uniformly raised, a one-way heat conduction tube is in 360-degree all-around large-area contact with the periphery of a porous oil storage component, and the molecular resonance energy is put in a wide-range homogeneous form.
5. The electronic atomization device provided by the invention adopts the wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant porous oil storage assembly, realizes the functions of oil storage and oil locking, and compared with the resistance heating atomization electronic cigarette, the electronic atomization device has the advantages that the mouth-to-mouth suction stability is better, the mouth feel of the cigarette oil is higher, and the scorching smell introduced by the oil guide cotton can be eliminated.
6. The top and the bottom of the molecular resonance cavity 224 of the electronic atomization device are respectively provided with the first elastic buffer cushion 214 and the second elastic buffer cushion 231, so that instantaneous pressure generated in the molecular resonance process can be timely decomposed and buffered, the safety and the reliability of the electronic atomization device are greatly improved, and the service life of the electronic atomization device is prolonged.
7. The electronic atomization device of the invention adopts the battery 12 to supply power to the heating body 222, heats the electrothermal conversion wave-generating body to generate infrared light waves with the resonance absorption wavelength close to that of a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium molecule, has no electromagnetic radiation, is safe and environment-friendly, can realize the autonomous regulation of the heating speed and the smoke amount by controlling the first power regulating key 151 (for increasing the power) and the second power regulating key 152 (for reducing the power), and has high intelligent degree and convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device for producing fragrance based on molecular resonance.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural exploded view of the molecular resonance atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of an atomizing unit of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a host; 10. a housing; 11. a microcontroller; 12. a battery; 13. a main control key; 14. a display screen; 151. a first power adjustment key; 152. a second power adjustment key; 16. a charging interface; 2. a molecular resonance atomizer; 21. an upper end cover; 211. a suction nozzle; 212. an oil filler hole; 213. an air inlet; 214. a first resilient cushion; 22. an atomizing unit; 221. a heat insulation layer; 222. a heating element; 223. electro-thermal conversion wave generator; 224. a molecular resonance cavity; 225. a one-way heat conduction pipe; 226. a porous oil storage component; 23. a lower end cover; 231. a second resilient cushion; 232. a base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The structural schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device based on molecular resonance fragrance generation of the embodiment of the invention is shown in fig. 1, and the device comprises a main machine 1 and a molecular resonance atomizer 2 which is detachably arranged on the upper part of the main machine 1.
A microcontroller 11 for capturing and acquiring user instructions in real time and performing dynamic analysis and execution and a battery 12 for providing power support are arranged inside a shell 10 of the host 1; a main control key 13 for realizing operations such as startup and shutdown, normal suction, initialization and the like, a display screen 14 for displaying set power, suction duration, electric quantity use conditions and the like, and a first power adjusting key 151 and a second power adjusting key 152 for supporting a user to define heating power of a heating body 222, wherein the first power adjusting key 151 is used for increasing power, and the second power adjusting key 152 is used for reducing power are arranged on the side surface of a shell 10 of the host 1; and a Micro-USB or Type-C charging interface 16 with charging and firmware upgrading functions.
The schematic structural exploded view of the molecular resonance atomizer 2 is shown in fig. 2, which includes an atomizing unit 22 (the top view is shown in fig. 3) and an upper end cap 21 and a lower end cap 23 axially fitted to the upper and lower ends thereof; the upper end cover 21 is provided with a suction nozzle 211, an oil filling hole 212, an air inlet hole 213 and a first elastic cushion 214; the lower end cap 23 is provided with a second elastic buffer pad 231 and a base 232. The atomization unit 22 is a multi-layer coaxial cylinder structure, and comprises a heat insulation layer 221, a heating element 222, an electrothermal conversion wave generating body 223, a molecular resonance cavity 224, a one-way heat conduction pipe 225 and a porous oil storage component 226 from outside to inside in sequence. The heat insulation layer 221 is made of light and high-temperature resistant materials such as vacuum glass, aerogel felt, rubber and plastic, aluminum silicate, glass wool or rock wool, and a shell is arranged on the periphery of the heat insulation layer to play a heat insulation role, so that the heat utilization efficiency of the molecular resonance atomizer 2 is improved, and meanwhile, the temperature of the shell of the molecular resonance atomizer 2 can be effectively reduced, so that a user can be prevented from being scalded; the heat-insulating layer 221 is preferably a double-layer vacuum glass tube, and the gap between the two layers of glass is 0.1-0.2 mm. The heating element 222 is tightly attached to the periphery of the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 and used for heating the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223, the heating element 222 is made by rolling a polyimide electrothermal film, a carbon fiber electrothermal film, a carbon crystal electrothermal film, a graphene electrothermal film, a ceramic heating sheet, a metal or alloy mesh sheet and other materials into a cylindrical shape, and the preferred specific resistance is 10-6And the graphene electrothermal film with omega.cm and thermal conductivity coefficient of 5300W/m.K is externally provided with an electrode lead and is electrically connected with the host 1 through the base 232. The electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 is preferably a milk-white quartz glass tube, which can generate infrared light waves with a certain wavelength under the electric heating action of the heating element 222, and the wavelength range of more than 95% of the infrared light waves is 2.5-25 μm. The molecular resonance cavity 224 is disposed between the electrothermal conversion wave generator 223 and the one-way heat pipe 225, and a gas-phase medium or a liquid-phase medium is filled in the cavity, wherein the gas-phase medium mainly comprises a single gas or a mixed gas composed of polar gas molecules, and the like, preferably air; liquid phase medium such as alcohols or ethers, preferably propylene glycol or glycerol, the top and the bottom of the cavity decompose and buffer instantaneous pressure generated in the molecular resonance process through the embedded annular first elastic buffer pad 214 and the embedded annular second elastic buffer pad 231, so that the safety and reliability of the electronic atomization device are improved, and the service life of the electronic atomization device is prolonged. The unidirectional heat pipe 225 has a radial thermal conductivity greater than an axial thermal conductivity, and is preferably a glass-ceramic pipe, which rapidly transfers molecular resonance energy generated between an infrared light wave and a gas phase medium or a liquid phase medium radially inward to the porous oil storage module 226. The porous oil storage component 226 has the functions of oil storage and oil locking, is preferably made of alumina ceramics, and has the porosity range of 40-60%, the pore diameter range of 10-20 mu m and the mechanical strength of more than 10 Mpa.
The application method of the electronic atomization device based on molecular resonance fragrance production comprises the following steps: after the molecular resonance atomizer 2 is filled with oil through the oil filling hole 212, the base 232 of the lower end cover 23 is fixed on the upper part of the main machine 1 in a magnetic attraction manner; continuously pressing the main control key 13 for three times within 2 seconds to start the electronic atomization device, adjusting the first power adjusting key 151 and the second power adjusting key 152 as required to complete the setting of the heating power of the heating body 222, and then pressing the main control key 13 for a long time to suck the smoke atomized by the tobacco tar. In the pumping process, the microcontroller 11 may detect the key pressing time length in real time, and when the time length exceeds a set value (generally 10 seconds), the microcontroller 11 may control the molecular resonance atomizer 2 to stop outputting, so as to prevent the heating element 222 from generating a phenomenon of continuous high heat, and after several seconds, the user may reuse the heating element.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A molecular resonance atomizer is characterized by comprising an atomizing unit (22), an upper end cover (21) and a lower end cover (23), wherein the upper end cover and the lower end cover are axially matched with the upper end and the lower end of the atomizing unit; the upper end cover (21) is provided with a suction nozzle (211), an oil injection hole (212) and an air inlet hole (213).
2. The molecular resonance atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing unit (22) is a multi-layer coaxial cylinder or cylinder-like structure, and comprises a heat insulating layer (221), a heating element (222), an electrothermal conversion wave generator (223), a molecular resonance cavity (224), a one-way heat pipe (225) and a porous oil storage component (226) in sequence from outside to inside; the oil filler hole (212) is communicated with the porous oil storage component (226).
3. The molecular resonance nebulizer of claim 2, wherein a first resilient cushion (214) is provided between the upper cap (21) and the nebulizing element (22); and a second elastic cushion pad (231) and a base (232) are arranged on the lower end cover (23).
4. The molecular resonance nebulizer of claim 2, wherein the electrothermal conversion wave generator (223) is a temperature-resistant insulating tube capable of generating infrared light waves.
5. The molecular resonance nebulizer according to claim 2, wherein the molecular resonance cavity (224) is interposed between the electrothermal conversion wave body (223) and the one-way heat conduction pipe (225), and the molecular resonance cavity (224) is filled with a gas phase medium or a liquid phase medium.
6. The molecular resonance nebulizer of claim 2, wherein the porous oil storage component (226) has a porosity of 40-60%, a pore size of 10-20 μm, and a mechanical strength of more than 10 Mpa.
7. The molecular resonance atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that a temperature-resistant shell is arranged on the periphery of the thermal insulation layer (221).
CN202010120535.8A 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Molecular resonance atomizer Pending CN111165885A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010120535.8A CN111165885A (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Molecular resonance atomizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010120535.8A CN111165885A (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Molecular resonance atomizer

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CN111165885A true CN111165885A (en) 2020-05-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022179538A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomizing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022179538A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomizing device

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