CN111165548A - Live pig splitting machine - Google Patents
Live pig splitting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111165548A CN111165548A CN202010154620.6A CN202010154620A CN111165548A CN 111165548 A CN111165548 A CN 111165548A CN 202010154620 A CN202010154620 A CN 202010154620A CN 111165548 A CN111165548 A CN 111165548A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter bar
- live pig
- splitting machine
- suspension beam
- telescopic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/20—Splitting instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/20—Splitting instruments
- A22B5/202—Guides or devices for holding the carcass during the splitting operation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a live pig half-splitting machine, which comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a conveying rod, sliding buckles, connecting buckles, a material taking mechanism, stand columns, a suspension beam, a first telescopic rod, a lifting beam, a cutter bar and a cutter head, wherein the plurality of sliding buckles are arranged on the conveying rod at intervals, the connecting buckles are detachably arranged on the sliding buckles, the stand columns are arranged on one side of the conveying rod, the suspension beam is arranged between the two stand columns, the suspension beam is provided with the sliding buckles, the first telescopic rod is arranged on the suspension beam at intervals, the lifting beam is arranged on the first telescopic rod, the cutter bar is arranged on the lifting beam and the suspension beam in a penetrating mode, the cutter head is arranged at the lower end of the cutter bar, the lifting beam is arranged between the suspension beam and the cutter bar, and the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side of the stand columns far away from the conveying rod. The live pig splitting machine provided by the invention is automatically assembled and disassembled through the material taking mechanism, and the movement stroke of the cutter bar is controlled through the two locking mechanisms, so that the live pig splitting work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock processing machinery, in particular to a live pig half-splitting machine.
Background
The pig slaughtering and processing process flow comprises the following steps: showering, stabbing and bloodletting, scalding and shaving, eviscerating, head and hoof cutting, splitting and secondary showering, wherein the splitting process is completed by a live pig splitting machine. The existing live pig splitting machine mostly adopts a saw blade type structure, the live pig splitting machine is held by a worker to cut, pig bone residues can splash everywhere in the saw blade cutting process, and even the bone residues can be immersed in pork due to violent cutting, so that the bone residues are required to be manually rechecked and removed. In addition, the pork loss is large by adopting the saw blade to cut, the pork on the cutting edge is easy to cure if the speed of the saw blade is too high during cutting, the quality of the pork is affected, and the efficiency of the live pig half-splitting machine is low if the speed of the saw blade is reduced. In order to overcome the defects of the saw type splitting machine, some splitting and chopping type splitting machines also appear in the prior art, and the splitting machines utilize the free falling body motion of the knife handle and the knife head under the action of gravity to split and chop live pigs, so that the operation is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a live pig splitting machine, which solves the problems of large pork loss and complex operation of the existing live pig splitting machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a live pig splitting machine, comprising: the device comprises a conveying rod, slide fasteners, connecting fasteners, a hook, a material taking mechanism, stand columns, a suspension beam, first telescopic rods, a lifting beam, a cutter bar and a cutter head, wherein the slide fasteners are arranged on the conveying rod at intervals, the connecting fasteners are detachably arranged on the slide fasteners, the hook is arranged on the connecting fasteners and is far away from one end of the slide fasteners, the two stand columns are arranged on one side of the conveying rod, the suspension beam is arranged between the two stand columns, the suspension beam is provided with the two slide fasteners which are arranged at intervals, the two first telescopic rods are arranged on the suspension beam at intervals, the lifting beam is arranged on the first telescopic rods, the cutter bar is arranged on the lifting beam and the suspension beam in a sliding mode, the cutter head is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting beam, of the cutter bar, and locking mechanisms are arranged between the lifting beam, the suspension beam and the cutter bar, the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the upright post, of the conveying rod so as to grab the connecting buckle and hang the connecting buckle on the suspension beam.
Optionally, one end of the cutter bar, which is far away from the cutter head, is provided with an end cap.
Optionally, a cutter bar spring is arranged between the suspension beam and the cutter head on the cutter bar.
Optionally, the slider includes a slot portion, the connector link includes two joint holes, the connector link hangs through a joint hole on the slot portion of slider.
Optionally, the material taking mechanism includes: get material support, slider, second telescopic link, telescopic support and third telescopic link, slider slidable ground sets up get on the material support, the second telescopic link passes through telescopic support sets up get on the material support and connect the slider, the third telescopic link sets up on the slider.
Optionally, a clamping block is arranged at one end, far away from the material taking support, of the third telescopic rod, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping hole.
Optionally, the fixture block is wrapped by a rubber sleeve.
Optionally, the locking mechanism includes: the suspension beam and the cutter bar contact surface are provided with ejector rod holes, the ejector rod is arranged in the ejector rod hole, the electromagnet is arranged on the bottom surface of the ejector rod hole, and the reset spring is arranged between the electromagnet and the ejector rod.
Optionally, a wedge-shaped tip is arranged at one end, close to the cutter bar, of the ejector rod, and a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves matched with the tip are arranged on the cutter bar along the extending direction of the cutter bar.
The invention provides a live pig half-splitting machine, which comprises: the device comprises a conveying rod, slide fasteners, connecting fasteners, a hook, a material taking mechanism, stand columns, a suspension beam, first telescopic rods, a lifting beam, a cutter bar and a cutter head, wherein the slide fasteners are arranged on the conveying rod at intervals, the connecting fasteners are detachably arranged on the slide fasteners, the hook is arranged on the connecting fasteners and is far away from one end of the slide fasteners, the two stand columns are arranged on one side of the conveying rod, the suspension beam is arranged between the two stand columns, the suspension beam is provided with the two slide fasteners which are arranged at intervals, the two first telescopic rods are arranged on the suspension beam at intervals, the lifting beam is arranged on the first telescopic rods, the cutter bar is arranged on the lifting beam and the suspension beam in a sliding mode, the cutter head is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting beam, of the cutter bar, and locking mechanisms are arranged between the lifting beam, the suspension beam and the cutter bar, the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the upright post, of the conveying rod. The live pig splitting machine provided by the invention is automatically assembled and disassembled through the material taking mechanism, and the movement stroke of the cutter bar is controlled through the two locking mechanisms, so that the live pig splitting work efficiency is improved, the pork loss is reduced, and the pork quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a live pig splitting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material take-out mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a material pick-up mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-conveying rod, 2-slide fastener, 3-connecting fastener, 301-clamping hole, 4-hook, 5-material taking support, 6-sliding block, 7-second telescopic rod, 8-telescopic support, 9-third telescopic rod, 10-upright post, 11-suspension beam, 12-first telescopic rod, 13-lifting beam, 14-cutter bar, 141-wedge groove, 15-cutter head, 16-cutter bar spring, 17-end cap, 18-fixture block, 19-electromagnet, 20-ejector rod, 21-tip and 21-reset spring.
Detailed Description
The following describes in more detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the schematic drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides a live pig splitting machine, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a live pig splitting machine provided by an embodiment of the invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a material taking mechanism provided by an embodiment of the invention, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a material taking mechanism provided by an embodiment of the invention, and referring to fig. 1-3, the live pig splitting machine comprises: the device comprises a conveying rod 1, sliders 2, connecting buckles 3, a hook 4, a material taking mechanism, upright posts 10, a hanging beam 11, first telescopic rods 12, a lifting beam 13, a cutter bar 14 and a cutter head 15, wherein a plurality of sliders 2 are arranged on the conveying rod 1 at intervals, the connecting buckles 3 are detachably arranged on the sliders 2, the hook 4 is arranged at one end, far away from the sliders 2, of the connecting buckle 3, the two upright posts 10 are arranged at one side of the conveying rod 1, the hanging beam 11 is arranged between the two upright posts 10, the hanging beam 11 is provided with the two sliders 2 arranged at intervals, the two first telescopic rods 12 are arranged on the hanging beam 11 at intervals, the lifting beam 13 is arranged on the first telescopic rods 12, the cutter bar 14 is slidably arranged on the lifting beam 13 and the hanging beam 11 in a penetrating manner, and the cutter head 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting beam 13, of the cutter bar 14, locking mechanisms are arranged among the lifting beam 13, the suspension beam 11 and the cutter bar 14, and the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the upright post 10, of the conveying rod 1 so as to grab the connecting buckle 3 and suspend the connecting buckle on the suspension beam 11. Two back legs of a live pig are respectively hung on the two hooks 4, the material taking mechanism grabs the connecting buckle 3, the connecting buckle 3 is hung on the slide fastener 2 on the hanging beam 11, the cutter head 15 falls and is chopped under the action of gravity, the locking mechanism on the hanging beam 11 is loosened, the locking mechanism on the lifting beam 13 clamps and lifts the cutter bar 14, then the locking mechanism on the hanging beam 11 is firstly loosened, the locking mechanism on the lifting beam 13 is loosened, and the cutter head 15 falls and is chopped under the action of gravity.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an end cap 17 is provided at an end of the arbor 14 remote from the cutting head 15 to prevent the arbor 14 from falling out. A cutter bar spring 16 is arranged on the cutter bar 11 between the suspension beam 11 and the cutter head 15. The cutter bar 11 can be further provided with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is connected with the suspension beam 11 through a telescopic rod, the lantern ring continuously moves downwards along with the continuous descending of the movement interval of the cutter head 15, the support of the cutter bar spring 16 is provided, and the cutter head 15 is rapidly chopped under the action of the spring.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the slider 2 includes a groove portion shaped like the numeral 9, the connecting link 3 includes two fastening holes 301, the connecting link 3 is in a shape of a Chinese character ri, and the connecting link 3 is hung on the groove portion of the slider 2 through one fastening hole 301. The material taking mechanism comprises: get material support 5, slider 6, second telescopic link 7, telescopic support 8 and third telescopic link 9, slider 6 slidable ground sets up get on the material support 5, slider 6 can reciprocate, second telescopic link 7 passes through telescopic support 8 sets up get on the material support 5 and connect slider 6, third telescopic link 9 sets up on the slider 6. The telescopic rod can be an electric telescopic rod, a pneumatic telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod. The third telescopic rod 9 is far away from one end of the material taking bracket 5 and is provided with a fixture block 18, and the fixture block 18 is adapted to the clamping hole 301, for example, the fixture block can be set to be square. The fixture block 18 is wrapped by a rubber sleeve, so that the fixture block 18 is inserted into the clamping hole 301 with a certain damping. When the material taking mechanism works, the second telescopic rod 7 is lifted, the third telescopic rod 9 is extended to move the connecting buckle 3 together with the hook 4 and the live pigs on the hook 4 to the slide fastener 2 on the suspension beam 11 to wait for half splitting, and after the live pigs are split by half, the third telescopic rod 9 retracts to take back the connecting buckle 3.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1 to 4, the locking mechanism includes: the tool bar locking device comprises an electromagnet 19, a push rod 20 and a reset spring 21, wherein a push rod hole is formed in the contact surface of the suspension beam 11 and the tool bar 14, the push rod 20 is arranged in the push rod hole, the electromagnet 19 is arranged on the bottom surface of the push rod hole, the reset spring 21 is arranged between the electromagnet 19 and the push rod 20, and the push rod 20 locks the tool bar 14 through friction force. A wedge-shaped tip 201 can be arranged at one end of the top rod 20 close to the cutter bar 14, a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves 141 matched with the tip 201 are arranged on the cutter bar 14 along the extending direction of the cutter bar, and the tip 201 is inserted into the wedge-shaped grooves 141 to lock the cutter bar 14.
In summary, in an embodiment of the present invention, a live pig splitting machine includes: the device comprises a conveying rod 1, sliders 2, connecting buckles 3, a hook 4, a material taking mechanism, upright posts 10, a hanging beam 11, first telescopic rods 12, a lifting beam 13, a cutter bar 14 and a cutter head 15, wherein a plurality of sliders 2 are arranged on the conveying rod 1 at intervals, the connecting buckles 3 are detachably arranged on the sliders 2, the hook 4 is arranged at one end, far away from the sliders 2, of the connecting buckle 3, the two upright posts 10 are arranged at one side of the conveying rod 1, the hanging beam 11 is arranged between the two upright posts 10, the hanging beam 11 is provided with the two sliders 2 arranged at intervals, the two first telescopic rods 12 are arranged on the hanging beam 11 at intervals, the lifting beam 13 is arranged on the first telescopic rods 12, the cutter bar 14 is slidably arranged on the lifting beam 13 and the hanging beam 11 in a penetrating manner, and the cutter head 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting beam 13, of the cutter bar 14, locking mechanisms are arranged among the lifting beam 13, the suspension beam 11 and the cutter bar 14, and the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the upright post 10, of the conveying rod 1 so as to grab the connecting buckle 3 and suspend the connecting buckle on the suspension beam 11. The live pig splitting machine provided by the invention is automatically assembled and disassembled through the material taking mechanism, and the movement stroke of the cutter bar is controlled through the two locking mechanisms, so that the live pig splitting work efficiency is improved, the pork loss is reduced, and the pork quality is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any way. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a live pig half-splitting machine which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a conveying rod, slide fasteners, connecting fasteners, a hook, a material taking mechanism, stand columns, a suspension beam, first telescopic rods, a lifting beam, a cutter bar and a cutter head, wherein the slide fasteners are arranged on the conveying rod at intervals, the connecting fasteners are detachably arranged on the slide fasteners, the hook is arranged on the connecting fasteners and is far away from one end of the slide fasteners, the two stand columns are arranged on one side of the conveying rod, the suspension beam is arranged between the two stand columns, the suspension beam is provided with the two slide fasteners which are arranged at intervals, the two first telescopic rods are arranged on the suspension beam at intervals, the lifting beam is arranged on the first telescopic rods, the cutter bar is arranged on the lifting beam and the suspension beam in a sliding mode, the cutter head is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting beam, of the cutter bar, and locking mechanisms are arranged between the lifting beam, the suspension beam and the cutter bar, the material taking mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the upright post, of the conveying rod so as to grab the connecting buckle and hang the connecting buckle on the suspension beam.
2. The live pig splitting machine of claim 1, wherein an end cap is disposed on an end of the knife bar remote from the knife head.
3. The live pig splitting machine of claim 2, wherein a knife bar spring is disposed on the knife bar between the suspension beam and the knife head.
4. The live pig splitting machine of claim 1, wherein the slider includes a groove portion, the connector link includes two latch holes, and the connector link is suspended on the groove portion of the slider through a latch hole.
5. The live pig splitting machine of claim 4, wherein the material extracting mechanism comprises: get material support, slider, second telescopic link, telescopic support and third telescopic link, slider slidable ground sets up get on the material support, the second telescopic link passes through telescopic support sets up get on the material support and connect the slider, the third telescopic link sets up on the slider.
6. The live pig splitting machine of claim 5, wherein a clamping block is arranged at one end of the third telescopic rod, which is far away from the material taking bracket, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping hole.
7. The live pig splitting machine of claim 6, wherein the fixture block is wrapped with a rubber sleeve.
8. The live pig splitting machine of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises: the suspension beam and the cutter bar contact surface are provided with ejector rod holes, the ejector rod is arranged in the ejector rod hole, the electromagnet is arranged on the bottom surface of the ejector rod hole, and the reset spring is arranged between the electromagnet and the ejector rod.
9. The live pig splitting machine of claim 8, wherein a wedge-shaped apex is disposed at one end of the ejector rod close to the cutter bar, and a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves adapted to the apex are disposed on the cutter bar along an extending direction of the cutter bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010154620.6A CN111165548B (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Live pig splitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010154620.6A CN111165548B (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Live pig splitting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111165548A true CN111165548A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| CN111165548B CN111165548B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=70625377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010154620.6A Active CN111165548B (en) | 2020-03-08 | 2020-03-08 | Live pig splitting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111165548B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281233A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 山东省畜产品质量安全中心(山东省畜禽屠宰技术中心) | Full-automatic splitting machine for splitting live pigs based on function images and use method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB694746A (en) * | 1950-12-18 | 1953-07-29 | Ind Waste Eliminators Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cleavers |
| NL1000260C2 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-29 | Stork Rms Bv | Device for sharing a piece of meat containing a bone part. |
| CN102894058A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 济宁兴隆食品机械制造有限公司 | Numerical-control rotary-hanging conveying loader for diad carcass meat for pig slaughtering |
| CN105109887A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆理工大学 | Mechanical suspension device |
| CN105851189A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-17 | 四川东坡三味农业科技有限公司 | Live pig splitting machine |
| CN210001160U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-01-31 | 广州昕昊自动化科技有限公司 | novel three-axis cantilever loading and unloading device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-08 CN CN202010154620.6A patent/CN111165548B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB694746A (en) * | 1950-12-18 | 1953-07-29 | Ind Waste Eliminators Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cleavers |
| NL1000260C2 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-29 | Stork Rms Bv | Device for sharing a piece of meat containing a bone part. |
| CN102894058A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 济宁兴隆食品机械制造有限公司 | Numerical-control rotary-hanging conveying loader for diad carcass meat for pig slaughtering |
| CN105109887A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆理工大学 | Mechanical suspension device |
| CN105851189A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-17 | 四川东坡三味农业科技有限公司 | Live pig splitting machine |
| CN210001160U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-01-31 | 广州昕昊自动化科技有限公司 | novel three-axis cantilever loading and unloading device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281233A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-04 | 山东省畜产品质量安全中心(山东省畜禽屠宰技术中心) | Full-automatic splitting machine for splitting live pigs based on function images and use method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111165548B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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