CN111150867B - Needle tube disinfecting equipment - Google Patents

Needle tube disinfecting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111150867B
CN111150867B CN202010100081.8A CN202010100081A CN111150867B CN 111150867 B CN111150867 B CN 111150867B CN 202010100081 A CN202010100081 A CN 202010100081A CN 111150867 B CN111150867 B CN 111150867B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
bucket
sliding
stirring
stirring box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010100081.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111150867A (en
Inventor
周非
宋家富
曹春艳
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN202010100081.8A priority Critical patent/CN111150867B/en
Publication of CN111150867A publication Critical patent/CN111150867A/en
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Publication of CN111150867B publication Critical patent/CN111150867B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a needle tube disinfection device which comprises a transfer mechanism, an alcohol supplementing mechanism, a needle tube feeding mechanism, a liquid drainage switching mechanism and a double-bucket mechanism.

Description

Needle tube disinfecting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a needle tube disinfection device.
Background
In the recovery treatment of the needle tube, firstly, the needle tube needs to be disinfected completely in a hospital, and the traditional disinfection equipment is easy to cause waste of alcohol and pollution of redundant alcohol, so the needle tube disinfection equipment is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a needle tube disinfection device, which can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent the alcohol from being polluted, can add a needle tube while adding alcohol, can stir and disinfect, and can switch waste liquid discharge and needle tube discharge modes.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to a disinfection device, and particularly relates to a needle tube disinfection device which comprises a transfer mechanism, an alcohol supplementing mechanism, a needle tube feeding mechanism, a liquid discharge switching mechanism and a double-bucket mechanism.
The transfer mechanism comprises a motor, a coupler, a connecting shaft, a shell, a rotating arm, a hinged seat, a sliding rod with a limiting disc, a swing valve mechanism, an inlet pipe and a discharge pipe, wherein the motor is connected with the connecting shaft through the coupler; the swing valve mechanism comprises a valve inlet, a hollow valve body and a perforated seat, wherein the valve inlet is arranged on the hollow valve body, the hollow valve body is connected with the perforated seat, the perforated seat is connected with a sliding rod with a limiting disc in a sliding manner, and the hollow valve body is connected with the shell in a bearing manner.
The alcohol supplement mechanism include the base, bearing frame I, motor I, shaft coupling I, the cam of belt shaft, the belt rod promotes special-shaped seat, a spring, a piston, the alcohol tank, supplement pipe I, the check valve, the connecting hole, promote the stock, the base links to each other with bearing frame I, bearing frame I links to each other with motor I, motor I passes through shaft coupling I with the cam of belt shaft and links to each other, the cam of belt shaft promotes special-shaped seat with the belt rod and contacts, the spring housing is on the belt rod promotes special-shaped seat, the belt rod promotes special-shaped seat and links to each other with the piston, piston and alcohol tank sliding connection, the alcohol tank links to each other with supplement pipe I, the check valve links to each other with supplement pipe I, the connecting hole is opened on the alcohol tank.
The needle tube feeding mechanism comprises a bulge, a semicircular through groove, a stirring box, a semicircular arc-shaped groove, a stirring wheel mechanism, a stepped groove, a slide bar I, a reset spring, a linkage gate mechanism, a matching hole, a bearing seat II, a swing gate mechanism, an arc-shaped rod with a limiting disc, an arc-shaped spring, a connecting seat, a discharge opening and an inlet A, wherein the bulge is connected with the stirring box, the semicircular through groove is formed in the bulge, the semicircular through groove is formed in the stirring box, the semicircular arc-shaped groove is formed in the bulge, the stirring wheel mechanism is connected with the stirring box, the stepped groove is formed in the stirring box, the slide bar I is connected with the stirring box, the slide bar I is symmetrically arranged in the stepped groove, the reset spring is sleeved on the slide bar I, the linkage gate mechanism is hinged with the bulge, the linkage gate mechanism is connected with the stepped groove in a sliding manner, the linkage gate mechanism is connected with the slide bar I in, the swing gate mechanism is hinged with the stirring box, the arc-shaped rod with the limiting disc is connected with the connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected with the stirring box, the arc-shaped spring is abutted against the connecting seat and the swing gate mechanism, the swing gate mechanism is connected with the arc-shaped rod with the limiting disc in a sliding manner, the bearing seat II is connected with the stirring box, the bearing seat II is connected with the stirring wheel mechanism in a bearing manner, the stirring box is connected with the base, the discharge port is formed in the stirring box, the inlet A is formed in the stirring box, and the inlet A is communicated with the discharge pipe; the stirring wheel mechanism comprises a stirring wheel, a stirring coupler and a stirring motor, the stirring wheel is connected with the stirring motor through the stirring coupler, the stirring wheel is connected with the bearing seat II through a bearing, and the stirring motor is connected with the stirring box; the linkage gate mechanism comprises a gate body, a linkage arm and a stepped sliding block with holes, wherein the gate body is hinged with the linkage arm, the linkage arm is hinged with the stepped sliding block with holes, the gate body is hinged with the stirring box, the stepped sliding block with holes is connected with the stepped groove in a sliding manner, the sliding rod I is connected with the stepped sliding block with holes in a sliding manner, and the reset spring abuts against the stepped sliding block with holes; the swing gate mechanism comprises a swing gate body, a round seat and an arc-shaped hole, the swing gate body is connected with the round seat, the arc-shaped hole is formed in the round seat, the swing gate body is hinged with the stirring box, and the arc-shaped rod with the limiting disc is connected with the arc-shaped hole in a sliding mode.
The liquid discharge switching mechanism comprises a switching support, a motor II, a coupler II, a slide rod A, a spring A, a pushing ring mechanism, a movable discharging hopper mechanism, an incomplete gear with a shaft, an upper stepped groove and a lower stepped groove, wherein the switching support is connected with a base; the pushing ring mechanism comprises a step seat I and a ring seat with a rack, the step seat I is connected with the ring seat with the rack, the ring seat with the rack is contacted with the swinging gate body, and the step seat I is connected with the upper step groove in a sliding manner; the movable discharge hopper mechanism comprises a unthreaded hole, a support plate with a rack, a step seat II and a discharge hopper body, wherein the unthreaded hole is formed in the support plate with the rack, the support plate with the rack is connected with the step seat II, the step seat II is connected with a lower step groove in a sliding manner, the discharge hopper body is connected with the support plate with the rack, and the discharge hopper body is contacted with the swing gate mechanism.
The double-bucket mechanism comprises a bucket support, a needle outlet pipe bucket, a bucket seat, a needle tube inlet, a liquid discharge hole and a liquid discharge bucket I, wherein the bucket support is connected with the bucket seat, the needle outlet pipe bucket is connected with the bucket seat, the needle tube inlet is arranged on the bucket seat, the needle tube inlet is communicated with the needle outlet pipe bucket, the liquid discharge hole is arranged on the bucket seat, the liquid discharge hole is communicated with the liquid discharge bucket I, the liquid discharge bucket I is connected with the bucket seat, the bucket support is connected with the base, and a discharge bucket body is contacted with the bucket seat.
The transfer mechanism is connected with the alcohol supplementing mechanism, the alcohol supplementing mechanism is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism, the needle tube feeding mechanism is in contact with the liquid drainage switching mechanism, and the liquid drainage switching mechanism is in sliding connection with the double-bucket mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the contact part of the swing gate body and the stirring box of the needle tube disinfection equipment is provided with the sealing material.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the contact part of the discharge hopper body and the hopper seat of the needle tube sterilizing equipment is provided with the sealing material.
The needle tube disinfection equipment has the beneficial effects that:
the needle tube disinfection equipment can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent the alcohol from being polluted, can add needle tubes while adding alcohol, can stir and disinfect, and can switch waste liquid discharge modes and needle tube discharge modes.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a needle tube sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a needle tube sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a needle cannula sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic structural view of a needle cannula sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a fifth schematic structural view of a needle cannula sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism 1 of the needle tube sterilizing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a transfer mechanism 1 of the needle tube sterilizing device of the invention.
Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillating valve mechanism 1-8 of the needle sterilizing device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first structural schematic diagram of an alcohol replenishing mechanism 2 of the needle tube disinfecting device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of the alcohol replenishing mechanism 2 of the needle tube disinfecting device of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a first structural schematic diagram of a syringe feeding mechanism 3 of the syringe sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a second structural schematic diagram of a needle tube feeding mechanism 3 of the needle tube sterilizing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 of the needle tube disinfecting device of the present invention.
Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of a linkage gate mechanism 3-9 of a needle tube sterilizing device of the present invention.
Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a swing gate mechanism 3-12 of a needle cannula sterilizing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a first schematic structural diagram of the drain switching mechanism 4 of the needle cannula sterilizing device according to the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a second schematic structural diagram of the discharge switching mechanism 4 of the needle sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the push ring mechanism 4-6 of the needle cannula sterilizing device of the present invention.
Figure 19 is a schematic structural view of a movable discharge hopper mechanism 4-7 of the needle tube sterilizing device of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a first structural schematic diagram of the double-bucket mechanism 5 of the needle tube sterilizing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 21 is a second structural schematic diagram of the double-bucket mechanism 5 of the needle tube sterilizing device of the invention.
In the figure: a transfer mechanism 1; a motor 1-1; 1-2 of a coupler; connecting shafts 1-3; 1-4 of a shell; 1-5 of a rotating arm; hinge seats 1-6; sliding rods 1-7 with limiting discs; a swing valve mechanism 1-8; valve inlet 1-8-1; 1-8-2 parts of a hollow valve body; 1-8-3 parts of a seat with a hole; an inlet pipe 1-9; 1-10 parts of a discharge pipe; an alcohol supplement mechanism 2; a base 2-1; bearing seat I2-2; motor I2-3; a coupler I2-4; 2-5 of cam with shaft; the belt rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6; 2-7 of a spring; 2-8 parts of a piston; 2-9 parts of an alcohol tank; a supplementary tube I2-10; 2-11 parts of a one-way valve; 2-12 connecting holes; pushing the long rod 2-13; a needle tube feeding mechanism 3; 3-1 of a bulge; a semicircular through groove 3-2; 3-3 of a stirring box; 3-4 of a semi-circle arc-shaped groove; 3-5 parts of a stirring wheel mechanism; 3-5-1 part of a stirring wheel; 3-5-2 parts of a stirring coupler; 3-5-3 parts of a stirring motor; 3-6 parts of a stepped groove; a slide bar I3-7; 3-8 parts of a return spring; linkage gate mechanism 3-9; 3-9-1 of a gate body; 3-9-2 of a linkage arm; 3-9-3 parts of a stepped sliding block with holes; 3-10 of a matching hole; bearing seat II 3-11; 3-12 parts of a swing gate mechanism; 3-12-1 of a swinging gate body; 3-12-2 parts of a round seat; 3-12-3 of an arc-shaped hole; 3-13 of arc-shaped rod with a limiting disc; 3-14 parts of arc-shaped spring; 3-15 parts of a connecting seat; 3-16 parts of a drainage port; inlet A3-17; a liquid discharge switching mechanism 4; switch support 4-1; motor II 4-2; a coupler II 4-3; a slide bar A4-4; spring A4-5; 4-6 of a push ring mechanism; a step seat I4-6-1; 4-6-2 of a ring seat with a rack; a movable discharge hopper mechanism 4-7; 4-7-1 of a light hole; 4-7-2 of a support plate with a rack; the step seat II 4-7-3; 4-7-4 parts of a discharge hopper body; 4-8 of incomplete gear with shaft; 4-9 parts of an upper stepped groove; 4-10 parts of a lower stepped groove; a double bucket mechanism 5; 5-1 of bucket support; a needle outlet pipe hopper 5-2; 5-3 of a bucket seat; 5-4 parts of a needle tube inlet; 5-5 of liquid discharge holes; and a drain I5-6.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, and fig. 21, and the present invention relates to a disinfecting apparatus, and more specifically, to a needle tube disinfecting apparatus including a transfer mechanism 1, an alcohol replenishing mechanism 2, a needle tube feeding mechanism 3, a drain switching mechanism 4, and a double bucket mechanism 5, which can quantitatively replenish alcohol and prevent alcohol from being contaminated, which can add a needle tube while adding alcohol, which can stir and disinfect the needle tube, and which can switch between a drain liquid and a drain mode.
The transfer mechanism 1 comprises a motor 1-1, a coupler 1-2, a connecting shaft 1-3, a shell 1-4, a rotating arm 1-5, a hinged seat 1-6, a sliding rod 1-7 with a limiting disc, a swing valve mechanism 1-8, an inlet pipe 1-9 and a discharge pipe 1-10, wherein the motor 1-1 is connected with the connecting shaft 1-3 through the coupler 1-2, the connecting shaft 1-3 is connected with the shell 1-4 through a bearing, the connecting shaft 1-3 is connected with the rotating arm 1-5, the rotating arm 1-5 is hinged with the hinged seat 1-6, the hinged seat 1-6 is connected with the sliding rod 1-7 with the limiting disc, the sliding rod 1-7 with the limiting disc is connected with the swing valve mechanism 1-8 in a sliding manner, and the swing valve mechanism 1-8 is connected with the shell 1-4 through the bearing, the inlet pipe 1-9 is connected with the shell 1-4, and the outlet pipe 1-10 is connected with the shell 1-4; the swing valve mechanism 1-8 comprises a valve inlet 1-8-1, a hollow valve body 1-8-2 and a perforated seat 1-8-3, wherein the valve inlet 1-8-1 is arranged on the hollow valve body 1-8-2, the hollow valve body 1-8-2 is connected with the perforated seat 1-8-3, the perforated seat 1-8-3 is connected with a sliding rod 1-7 with a limiting disc in a sliding manner, and the hollow valve body 1-8-2 is connected with a shell 1-4 in a bearing manner.
The alcohol supplementing mechanism 2 comprises a base 2-1, a bearing seat I2-2, a motor I2-3, a coupler I2-4, a cam with a shaft 2-5, a special-shaped seat with a push rod 2-6, a spring 2-7, a piston 2-8, an alcohol tank 2-9, a supplementing pipe I2-10, a one-way valve 2-11, a connecting hole 2-12 and a long push rod 2-13, wherein the base 2-1 is connected with the bearing seat I2-2, the bearing seat I2-2 is connected with the motor I2-3, the motor I2-3 is connected with the cam with the shaft 2-5 through the coupler I2-4, the cam with the shaft 2-5 is in contact with the special-shaped seat with the push rod 2-6, the spring 2-7 is sleeved on the special-shaped seat with the push rod 2-6, the special-shaped seat with the push rod 2-6 is connected with the piston, the piston 2-8 is connected with the alcohol tank 2-9 in a sliding manner, the alcohol tank 2-9 is connected with a supplement pipe I2-10, the one-way valve 2-11 is connected with a supplement pipe I2-10, a connecting hole 2-12 is formed in the alcohol tank 2-9, an inlet pipe 1-9 is connected with a supplement pipe I2-10, the supplement pipe I2-10 is externally connected with a pipe capable of continuously adding alcohol before the equipment is used, then a motor 1-1 and a motor I2-3 are synchronously operated, the motor I2-3 drives a coupler I2-4 to rotate, the coupler I2-4 rotates to drive a cam with a shaft 2-5 to rotate, the cam with the shaft 2-5 rotates to drive a cam with a special-shaped rod to push a seat 2-6, the cam with the rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6 to drive the piston 2-8 to move and simultaneously compress a spring 2-7, the piston 2-8 can increase the internal pressure of the alcohol tank 2-9, at the moment, the internal pressure of the alcohol tank 2-9 is larger than the external pressure, the one-way valve 2-11 is in a closed state, the motor 1-1 operates to drive the coupler 1-2 to rotate, the coupler 1-2 rotates to drive the rotating arm 1-5 to rotate, the rotating arm 1-5 rotates to drive the hinged seat 1-6 to move, the hinged seat 1-6 moves to drive the swing valve mechanism 1-8 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the sliding rod 1-7 with the limiting disc, when the valve inlet 1-8-1 is communicated with the inlet pipe 1-9, the piston 2-8 moves to a limit position, alcohol can enter the hollow valve body 1-8-2 from the connecting hole 2-12, the inlet pipe 1-9 and the valve inlet 1-8-1, the hollow valve body 1-8-2 rotates reversely, when the valve inlet 1-8-1 is communicated with the discharge pipe 1-10, alcohol enters the stirring box 3-3, and at the moment, under the rebound action of the spring 2-7, the strip rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6 to restore to the initial position.
The needle tube feeding mechanism 3 comprises a bulge 3-1, a semicircular through groove 3-2, a stirring box 3-3, a semicircular arc groove 3-4, a stirring wheel mechanism 3-5, a step groove 3-6, a slide bar I3-7, a reset spring 3-8, a linkage gate mechanism 3-9, a matching hole 3-10, a bearing seat II3-11, a swing gate mechanism 3-12, an arc rod 3-13 with a limiting disc, an arc spring 3-14, a connecting seat 3-15, a drain outlet 3-16 and an inlet A3-17, wherein the bulge 3-1 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the semicircular through groove 3-2 is arranged on the bulge 3-1, the semicircular through groove 3-2 is arranged on the stirring box 3-3, and the semicircular arc groove 3-4 is arranged on the bulge 3-1, the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the stepped groove 3-6 is arranged on the stirring box 3-3, the slide bar I3-7 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the slide bar I3-7 is symmetrically arranged in the stepped groove 3-6, the reset spring 3-8 is sleeved on the slide bar I3-7, the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is hinged with the bulge 3-1, the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is connected with the stepped groove 3-6 in a sliding way, the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 is connected with the slide bar I3-7 in a sliding way, the reset spring 3-8 is propped against the linkage gate mechanism 3-9, the matching hole 3-10 is arranged on the stirring box 3-3, the swinging gate mechanism 3-12 is hinged with the stirring box 3-3, the arc-13 with a limiting disc is connected with the connecting seat 3-15, the connecting seat 3-15 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the arc spring 3-14 is propped against the connecting seat 3-15 and the swing gate mechanism 3-12, the swing gate mechanism 3-12 is connected with the arc rod 3-13 with the limiting disc in a sliding way, the bearing seat II3-11 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the bearing seat II3-11 is connected with the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 in a bearing way, the stirring box 3-3 is connected with the base 2-1, the drain outlet 3-16 is arranged on the stirring box 3-3, the inlet A3-17 is arranged on the stirring box 3-3, and the inlet A3-17 is communicated with the drain pipe 1-10; the stirring wheel mechanism 3-5 comprises a stirring wheel 3-5-1, a stirring coupler 3-5-2 and a stirring motor 3-5-3, the stirring wheel 3-5-1 is connected with the stirring motor 3-5-3 through the stirring coupler 3-5-2, the stirring wheel 3-5-1 is connected with a bearing seat II3-11 through a bearing, the stirring motor 3-5-3 is connected with the stirring box 3-3, the stirring wheel 3-5-1 is driven to rotate by operating the stirring motor 3-5-3, and the stirring wheel 3-5-1 can fully stir the alcohol and the needle tube, so that stirring and disinfection are completed; the linkage gate mechanism 3-9 comprises a gate body 3-9-1, a linkage arm 3-9-2 and a perforated step slide block 3-9-3, wherein the gate body 3-9-1 is hinged with the linkage arm 3-9-2, the linkage arm 3-9-2 is hinged with the perforated step slide block 3-9-3, the gate body 3-9-1 is hinged with a stirring box 3-3, the perforated step slide block 3-9-3 is connected with a step groove 3-6 in a sliding way, a slide bar I3-7 is connected with the perforated step slide block 3-9-3 in a sliding way, a return spring 3-8 is abutted against the perforated step slide block 3-9-3, and can drive a long pushing rod 2-13 to reciprocate when the profiled seat 2-6 with the bar pushes to reciprocate, when the long rod 2-13 is pushed to move, the perforated stepped sliding block 3-9-3 is pushed, the perforated stepped sliding block 3-9-3 drives the gate body 3-9-1 to open around a hinge point with the stirring box 3-3 through the linkage arm 3-9-2, so that the needle tube on the semicircular through groove 3-2 automatically falls into the stirring box 3-3, then the reset spring 3-8 compressed by the perforated stepped sliding block 3-9-3 resets in the process of pushing the long rod 2-13 to reset, and the gate body 3-9-1 is driven to reset; the swing gate mechanism 3-12 comprises a swing gate body 3-12-1, a round seat 3-12-2 and an arc-shaped hole 3-12-3, the swing gate body 3-12-1 is connected with the round seat 3-12-2, the arc-shaped hole 3-12-3 is formed in the round seat 3-12-2, the swing gate body 3-12-1 is hinged with the stirring box 3-3, and an arc-shaped rod 3-13 with a limiting disc is connected with the arc-shaped hole 3-12-3 in a sliding mode.
The liquid drainage switching mechanism 4 comprises a switching support 4-1, a motor II4-2, a coupler II4-3, a sliding rod A4-4, a spring A4-5, a pushing ring mechanism 4-6, a movable discharging hopper mechanism 4-7, an incomplete gear with a shaft 4-8, an upper stepped groove 4-9 and a lower stepped groove 4-10, wherein the switching support 4-1 is connected with a base 2-1, the switching support 4-1 is connected with the motor II4-2, the motor II4-2 is connected with the incomplete gear with the shaft 4-8 through a coupler II4-3, the coupler II4-3 is connected with the switching support 4-1 in a bearing manner, the sliding rod A4-4 is connected with the switching support 4-1, the spring A4-5 is sleeved on the sliding rod A4-4, the pushing ring mechanism 4-6 is connected with the upper stepped groove 4-9 in a sliding manner, an upper stepped groove 4-9 is formed on the switching support 4-1, a movable discharging hopper mechanism 4-7 is connected with a sliding rod A4-4 in a sliding manner, a spring A4-5 abuts against the movable discharging hopper mechanism 4-7, the movable discharging hopper mechanism 4-7 is connected with a lower stepped groove 4-10 in a sliding manner, and the lower stepped groove 4-10 is formed on the switching support 4-1; the push ring mechanism 4-6 comprises a step seat I4-6-1 and a ring seat with a rack 4-6-2, the step seat I4-6-1 is connected with the ring seat with the rack 4-6-2, the ring seat with the rack 4-6-2 is contacted with the swinging gate body 3-12-1, and the step seat I4-6-1 is connected with the upper step groove 4-9 in a sliding way; the movable discharge hopper mechanism 4-7 comprises a unthreaded hole 4-7-1, a support plate 4-7-2 with a rack, a step seat II4-7-3 and a discharge hopper body 4-7-4, wherein the unthreaded hole 4-7-1 is arranged on the support plate 4-7-2 with the rack, the support plate 4-7-2 with the rack is connected with the step seat II4-7-3, the step seat II4-7-3 is connected with a lower step groove 4-10 in a sliding manner, the discharge hopper body 4-7-4 is connected with the support plate 4-7-2 with the rack, and the discharge hopper body 4-7-4 is contacted with a swing gate mechanism 3-12.
The double-bucket mechanism 5 comprises a bucket support 5-1, a needle tube outlet bucket 5-2, a bucket seat 5-3, a needle tube inlet 5-4, a liquid discharge hole 5-5 and a liquid discharge bucket I5-6, wherein the bucket support 5-1 is connected with the bucket seat 5-3, the needle tube outlet bucket 5-2 is connected with the bucket seat 5-3, the needle tube inlet 5-4 is opened on the bucket seat 5-3, the needle tube inlet 5-4 is communicated with the needle tube outlet bucket 5-2, the liquid discharge hole 5-5 is opened on the bucket seat 5-3, the liquid discharge hole 5-5 is communicated with the liquid discharge bucket I5-6, the liquid discharge bucket I5-6 is connected with the bucket seat 5-3, the bucket support 5-1 is connected with the base 2-1, a discharge bucket body 4-7-4 is contacted with the bucket seat 5-3, and after the disinfection is finished, the motor II4-2 operates to drive the coupler II4-3 to rotate, the coupler II4-3 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 4-8 with a shaft to rotate, the incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft rotates to be firstly meshed with the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack to drive the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack to move, the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack pushes the swinging gate body 3-12-1, the circular seat 3-12-2 compresses the arc spring 3-14 when the swinging gate body 3-12-1 moves, the needle tube is discharged from the discharge port 3-16 without limit and enters the discharge hopper body 4-7-4, and waste liquid leaks from the liquid discharge hole 5-5 and is discharged from the liquid discharge hopper I5-6, the needle tube is left in the discharging hopper body 4-7-4, the arc spring 3-14 can drive the swinging gate body 3-12-1 to reset, the swinging gate body 3-12-1 can drive the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack to reset, then the rotating incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft is meshed with the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack to drive the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack to move, the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack drives the discharging hopper body 4-7-4 to move towards the inlet 5-4 of the needle tube, thus, the needle tube can be discharged from the needle tube inlet 5-4 and the needle tube outlet 5-2, and the spring A4-5 can drive the rack supporting plate 4-7-2 to reset.
The transfer mechanism 1 is connected with the alcohol supplementing mechanism 2, the alcohol supplementing mechanism 2 is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism 3, the needle tube feeding mechanism 3 is in contact with the liquid drainage switching mechanism 4, and the liquid drainage switching mechanism 4 is in sliding connection with the double-bucket mechanism 5.
The second embodiment is as follows:
next, the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, and fig. 21, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which a sealing material is provided at a contact portion between the swing gate body 3-12-1 and the agitation tank 3-3.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, and fig. 21, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which a sealing material is provided at a contact portion between the discharge hopper body 4-7-4 and the hopper base 5-3.
The working principle of the device is as follows: the equipment can quantitatively add alcohol and prevent the alcohol from being polluted, before the equipment is used, a supplement pipe I2-10 is externally connected with a pipe which can continuously add the alcohol, then a motor 1-1 and a motor I2-3 are synchronously operated, the motor I2-3 drives a coupler I2-4 to rotate, the coupler I2-4 rotates to drive a cam 2-5 with a shaft to rotate, the cam 2-5 with the shaft rotates to drive a belt rod to push a special-shaped seat 2-6, the belt rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6 to drive a piston 2-8 to move and simultaneously compress a spring 2-7, the piston 2-8 increases the pressure in an alcohol box 2-9, at the moment, the pressure in the alcohol box 2-9 is higher than the outside, a one-way valve 2-11 is in a closed state, and the motor 1-1 rotates to drive the coupler 1-2 to rotate, the coupler 1-2 rotates to drive the rotating arm 1-5 to rotate, the rotating arm 1-5 rotates to drive the hinged seat 1-6 to move, the hinged seat 1-6 moves to drive the swing valve mechanism 1-8 to rotate back and forth through the sliding rod 1-7 with the limiting disc, when the valve inlet 1-8-1 is communicated with the inlet pipe 1-9, the piston 2-8 moves to the limit position, alcohol enters the hollow valve body 1-8-2 from the connecting hole 2-12, the inlet pipe 1-9 and the valve inlet 1-8-1, the hollow valve body 1-8-2 rotates reversely, when the valve inlet 1-8-1 is communicated with the outlet pipe 1-10, the alcohol enters the stirring box 3-3, at the moment, under the rebound action of the spring 2-7, the belt rod pushes the special-shaped seat 2-6 to restore to the initial position; the device can add the needle tube while adding alcohol, when the special-shaped seat 2-6 with the rod pushes the reciprocating motion, the long pushing rod 2-13 can be driven to reciprocate, when the long pushing rod 2-13 moves, the step slide block with holes 3-9-3 can be pushed, the step slide block with holes 3-9-3 can drive the gate body 3-9-1 to open around the hinge point with the stirring box 3-3 through the linkage arm 3-9-2, so that the needle tube on the semicircular through groove 3-2 can automatically fall into the stirring box 3-3, then, in the process of pushing the long rod 2-13 to reset, the reset spring 3-8 compressed by the step slide block 3-9-3 with the hole can reset, so that the gate body 3-9-1 can be driven to reset; the equipment can be stirred and disinfected, the stirring motor 3-5-3 is operated to drive the stirring wheel 3-5-1 to rotate, and the stirring wheel 3-5-1 can fully stir the alcohol and the needle tube, so that stirring and disinfection are completed; the equipment can switch modes of waste liquid discharging and needle tube discharging, after disinfection is finished, the motor II4-2 operates to drive the coupler II4-3 to rotate, the coupler II4-3 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 4-8 with a shaft to rotate, the incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft rotates to be firstly meshed with the ring seat 4-6-2 with a rack to drive the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack to move, the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack pushes the swinging gate body 3-12-1, the circular seat 3-12-2 compresses the arc spring 3-14 when the swinging gate body 3-12-1 moves, the needle tube is discharged from a discharge opening 3-16 without limit into a discharge hopper body 4-7-4, and waste liquid leaks from a discharge hole 5-5, the needle tube is left in the discharging hopper body 4-7-4 after being discharged from the liquid discharging hopper I5-6, the arc spring 3-14 can drive the swinging gate body 3-12-1 to reset, the swinging gate body 3-12-1 can drive the ring seat 4-6-2 with the rack to reset, then the rotating incomplete gear 4-8 with the shaft is meshed with the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack to drive the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack to move, the supporting plate 4-7-2 with the rack drives the discharging hopper body 4-7-4 to move towards the inlet 5-4 of the needle tube, thus, the needle tube can be discharged from the needle tube inlet 5-4 and the needle tube outlet 5-2, and the spring A4-5 can drive the rack supporting plate 4-7-2 to reset.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a needle tubing disinfecting equipment, includes transport mechanism (1), alcohol replenishment mechanism (2), needle tubing feed mechanism (3), flowing back switching mechanism (4), double bucket mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the transfer mechanism (1) comprises a motor (1-1), a coupler (1-2), a connecting shaft (1-3), a shell (1-4), a rotating arm (1-5), a hinged seat (1-6), a sliding rod (1-7) with a limiting disc, a swing valve mechanism (1-8), an inlet pipe (1-9) and a discharge pipe (1-10), wherein the motor (1-1) is connected with the connecting shaft (1-3) through the coupler (1-2), the connecting shaft (1-3) is connected with the shell (1-4) through a bearing, the connecting shaft (1-3) is connected with the rotating arm (1-5), the rotating arm (1-5) is hinged with the hinged seat (1-6), the hinged seat (1-6) is connected with the sliding rod (1-7) with the limiting disc, the sliding rod (1-7) with the limiting disc is connected with the swing valve mechanism (1-8) in a sliding mode, the swing valve mechanism (1-8) is connected with the shell (1-4) in a bearing mode, the inlet pipe (1-9) is connected with the shell (1-4), and the outlet pipe (1-10) is connected with the shell (1-4); the swing valve mechanism (1-8) comprises a valve inlet (1-8-1), a hollow valve body (1-8-2) and a perforated seat (1-8-3), wherein the valve inlet (1-8-1) is arranged on the hollow valve body (1-8-2), the hollow valve body (1-8-2) is connected with the perforated seat (1-8-3), the perforated seat (1-8-3) is connected with a sliding rod (1-7) with a limiting disc in a sliding manner, and the hollow valve body (1-8-2) is connected with the shell (1-4) in a bearing manner;
the alcohol supplementing mechanism (2) comprises a base (2-1), a bearing seat I (2-2), a motor I (2-3), a coupler I (2-4), a cam with a shaft (2-5), a special-shaped seat with a pushing rod (2-6), a spring (2-7), a piston (2-8), an alcohol tank (2-9), a supplementing pipe I (2-10), a one-way valve (2-11), a connecting hole (2-12) and a long pushing rod (2-13), wherein the base (2-1) is connected with the bearing seat I (2-2), the bearing seat I (2-2) is connected with the motor I (2-3), the motor I (2-3) is connected with the cam with a shaft (2-5) through the coupler I (2-4), the cam with a shaft (2-5) is contacted with the special-shaped seat with a pushing rod (2-6), the spring (2-7) is sleeved on the special-shaped seat (2-6) pushed by the rod, the special-shaped seat (2-6) pushed by the rod is connected with the piston (2-8), the piston (2-8) is connected with the alcohol tank (2-9) in a sliding mode, the alcohol tank (2-9) is connected with the supplement pipe I (2-10), the check valve (2-11) is connected with the supplement pipe I (2-10), the connecting hole (2-12) is formed in the alcohol tank (2-9), and the inlet pipe (1-9) is connected with the supplement pipe I (2-10);
the needle tube feeding mechanism (3) comprises a bulge (3-1), a semicircular through groove (3-2), a stirring box (3-3), a semicircular arc-shaped groove (3-4), a stirring wheel mechanism (3-5), a step groove (3-6), a slide bar I (3-7), a reset spring (3-8), a linkage gate mechanism (3-9), a matching hole (3-10), a bearing seat II (3-11), a swing gate mechanism (3-12), an arc-shaped rod (3-13) with a limiting disc, an arc-shaped spring (3-14), a connecting seat (3-15), a drain outlet (3-16) and an inlet A (3-17), the bulge (3-1) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the semicircular through groove (3-2) is opened on the bulge (3-1), the semicircular through groove (3-2) is arranged on the stirring box (3-3), the semicircular arc-shaped groove (3-4) is arranged on the bulge (3-1), the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the stepped groove (3-6) is arranged on the stirring box (3-3), the slide bar I (3-7) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the slide bar I (3-7) is symmetrically arranged in the stepped groove (3-6), the reset spring (3-8) is sleeved on the slide bar I (3-7), the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) is hinged with the bulge (3-1), the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) is connected with the stepped groove (3-6) in a sliding way, the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) is connected with the slide bar I (3-7) in a sliding way, the reset spring (3-8) is propped against the linkage gate mechanism (3-9), the matching hole (3-10) is opened on the stirring box (3-3), the swing gate mechanism (3-12) is hinged with the stirring box (3-3), the arc-shaped rod (3-13) with the limiting disc is connected with the connecting seat (3-15), the connecting seat (3-15) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the arc-shaped spring (3-14) is propped against the connecting seat (3-15) and the swing gate mechanism (3-12), the swing gate mechanism (3-12) is connected with the arc-shaped rod (3-13) with the limiting disc in a sliding way, the bearing seat II (3-11) is connected with the stirring box (3-3), the connecting way of the bearing seat II (3-11) and the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) is a bearing connection, the stirring box (3-3) is connected with the base (2-1), the drain outlet (3-16) is arranged on the stirring box (3-3), the inlet A (3-17) is arranged on the stirring box (3-3), and the inlet A (3-17) is communicated with the discharge pipe (1-10); the stirring wheel mechanism (3-5) comprises a stirring wheel (3-5-1), a stirring coupler (3-5-2) and a stirring motor (3-5-3), the stirring wheel (3-5-1) is connected with the stirring motor (3-5-3) through the stirring coupler (3-5-2), the stirring wheel (3-5-1) is connected with the bearing seat II (3-11) through a bearing, and the stirring motor (3-5-3) is connected with the stirring box (3-3); the linkage gate mechanism (3-9) comprises a gate body (3-9-1) and a linkage arm (3-9-2), the gate comprises a perforated stepped sliding block (3-9-3), a gate body (3-9-1) and a linkage arm (3-9-2) are hinged, the linkage arm (3-9-2) and the perforated stepped sliding block (3-9-3) are hinged, the gate body (3-9-1) is hinged with a stirring box (3-3), the perforated stepped sliding block (3-9-3) is connected with a stepped groove (3-6) in a sliding manner, a sliding rod I (3-7) is connected with the perforated stepped sliding block (3-9-3) in a sliding manner, and a reset spring (3-8) abuts against the perforated stepped sliding block (3-9-3); the swing gate mechanism (3-12) comprises a swing gate body (3-12-1), a round seat (3-12-2) and an arc-shaped hole (3-12-3), the swing gate body (3-12-1) is connected with the round seat (3-12-2), the arc-shaped hole (3-12-3) is formed in the round seat (3-12-2), the swing gate body (3-12-1) is hinged with the stirring box (3-3), and an arc-shaped rod (3-13) with a limiting disc is connected with the arc-shaped hole (3-12-3) in a sliding mode;
the liquid drainage switching mechanism (4) comprises a switching support (4-1), a motor II (4-2), a coupler II (4-3), a sliding rod A (4-4), a spring A (4-5), a push ring mechanism (4-6), a movable discharging hopper mechanism (4-7), an incomplete gear with a shaft (4-8), an upper stepped groove (4-9) and a lower stepped groove (4-10), wherein the switching support (4-1) is connected with a base (2-1), the switching support (4-1) is connected with the motor II (4-2), the motor II (4-2) is connected with the incomplete gear with the shaft (4-8) through the coupler II (4-3), and the coupler II (4-3) is connected with the switching support (4-1) in a bearing way, a sliding rod A (4-4) is connected with a switching support (4-1), a spring A (4-5) is sleeved on the sliding rod A (4-4), a pushing ring mechanism (4-6) is connected with an upper stepped groove (4-9) in a sliding manner, the upper stepped groove (4-9) is formed in the switching support (4-1), a movable discharging hopper mechanism (4-7) is connected with the sliding rod A (4-4) in a sliding manner, the spring A (4-5) abuts against the movable discharging hopper mechanism (4-7), the movable discharging hopper mechanism (4-7) is connected with a lower stepped groove (4-10) in a sliding manner, and the lower stepped groove (4-10) is formed in the switching support (4-1); the pushing ring mechanism (4-6) comprises a step seat I (4-6-1) and a ring seat (4-6-2) with a rack, the step seat I (4-6-1) is connected with the ring seat (4-6-2) with the rack, the ring seat (4-6-2) with the rack is contacted with the swinging gate body (3-12-1), and the step seat I (4-6-1) is connected with an upper step groove (4-9) in a sliding manner; the movable discharge hopper mechanism (4-7) comprises a unthreaded hole (4-7-1), a support plate with a rack (4-7-2), a step seat II (4-7-3) and a discharge hopper body (4-7-4), wherein the unthreaded hole (4-7-1) is formed in the support plate with the rack (4-7-2), the support plate with the rack (4-7-2) is connected with the step seat II (4-7-3), the step seat II (4-7-3) is connected with a lower step groove (4-10) in a sliding manner, the discharge hopper body (4-7-4) is connected with the support plate with the rack (4-7-2), and the discharge hopper body (4-7-4) is contacted with a swing gate mechanism (3-12);
the double-bucket mechanism (5) comprises a bucket support (5-1), a needle outlet pipe bucket (5-2), a bucket seat (5-3), a needle tube inlet (5-4), a liquid discharge hole (5-5) and a liquid discharge bucket I (5-6), the bucket support (5-1) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), the needle outlet pipe bucket (5-2) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), the needle tube inlet (5-4) is arranged on the bucket seat (5-3), the needle tube inlet (5-4) is communicated with the needle outlet pipe bucket (5-2), the liquid discharge hole (5-5) is arranged on the bucket seat (5-3), the liquid discharge hole (5-5) is communicated with the liquid discharge bucket I (5-6), the liquid discharge bucket I (5-6) is connected with the bucket seat (5-3), the bucket support (5-1) is connected with the base (2-1), the discharge hopper body (4-7-4) is contacted with the hopper seat (5-3);
the transfer mechanism (1) is connected with the alcohol supplementing mechanism (2), the alcohol supplementing mechanism (2) is connected with the needle tube feeding mechanism (3), the needle tube feeding mechanism (3) is in contact with the liquid drainage switching mechanism (4), and the liquid drainage switching mechanism (4) is in sliding connection with the double-bucket mechanism (5).
2. A needle cannula disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing materials are arranged at the contact part of the swinging gate body (3-12-1) and the stirring box (3-3).
3. A needle cannula disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing materials are arranged at the contact part of the discharge hopper body (4-7-4) and the hopper seat (5-3).
CN202010100081.8A 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Needle tube disinfecting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN111150867B (en)

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