CN111149552A

CN111149552A - Multifunctional plant cultivation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111149552A
Application number: CN202010161125.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Shaoxing Guangya Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Guangya Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-05-15

Abstract

The invention discloses multifunctional plant cultivation equipment which comprises a disc base, wherein a supporting rod is arranged on the upper side of the disc base, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the disc base and the supporting rod, the lower side of the first rotating shaft is positioned in the disc base and is in power connection with a first motor, and a plant cultivation device capable of cultivating plants is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting rod.

Description

Multifunctional plant cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to multifunctional plant cultivation equipment.

Background

General plant is cultivated in a pot and is placed in the appointed area, when needs fully absorb the sunshine, then will place plant is cultivated in a pot the position that sunshine shines, not only consumes the manpower like this, can not guarantee along with the operation of sun moreover that the plant still can shine sunshine at fixed inconvenient position, the heat energy that solar radiation produced can play the effect of disinfecting to the bowl dish at home, but the sun can only shine the bowl dish position towards the sun direction to make the bowl dish can not fully disinfect.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a multipurpose plant growing apparatus for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

The multifunctional plant cultivation equipment comprises a disc base, wherein a support rod is arranged on the upper side of the disc base, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the disc base and the support rod, the lower side of the first rotating shaft is positioned in the disc base and is in power connection with a first motor, a plant cultivation device capable of cultivating plants is fixedly arranged on the right side of the support rod, a plant placing device capable of loading and placing plants is arranged in the plant cultivation device, the plant placing device comprises a plant pot placing space positioned in the plant cultivation device, first permanent magnets which are symmetrical in left and right positions, guide chutes which are symmetrical in left and right positions and are positioned on the upper side of the plant pot placing space, sliding blocks which are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first permanent magnets and are slidably arranged in the guide chutes, a piston cavity is arranged on the upper side of the guide chutes on the, piston intracavity slidable mounting has the ejector pad, piston chamber upside is equipped with first cavity, slidable mounting in the first cavity with the ejector pad upside butt lead the slide bar, it is equipped with the storage water tank that can provide the water source for plant watering to lead the slide bar front side, the bracing piece upside is equipped with the solar panel of umbrella type, solar panel right side be equipped with first motor electric connection can judge the not ultraviolet inductor of equidirectional sunshine power through response ultraviolet intensity, solar panel with fixedly connected with can be with the solar heat pipe of absorbed solar energy conversion heat energy transmission between the solar heat pipe, solar heat pipe downside is connected with and is located the glass sleeve pipe in the heat conduction case, the glass sheathed tube is equipped with the heat conduction silicone grease that can transfer heat energy, the heat conduction case includes that the symmetry is equipped with and is located the sterilization case in the heat conduction silicone grease, Be located disinfect the chamber of disinfecting in the case, the backup pad of the fixed mounting of upper and lower position symmetry in the intracavity that disinfects, the chamber downside that disinfects is equipped with the second cavity, the chamber rear side that disinfects is equipped with the spout, slidable mounting has the rack in the spout, the rack rear side is equipped with that the opening is backward can send into the bowl dish the pay-off chamber that disinfects the intracavity and disinfect, the dead lever, the rotation that are equipped with fixed connection of disc base downside left and right sides position symmetry are installed can promote in the dead lever the wheel that disc base removed.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a third cavity is formed in the plant cultivation device and is located on the periphery of the plant pot placing space, the plant placing device comprises a first telescopic rod, a first electromagnet, a first reset spring, a semicircular first clamping block and a second permanent magnet, the first telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged at the left and right positions and is connected with the right side of the first permanent magnet, the first electromagnet is located in the plant cultivation device and is connected with the right side of the first telescopic rod, the first reset spring is connected between the first electromagnet and the first permanent magnet, the semicircular first clamping block is fixedly installed on the first permanent magnet and is located between the third cavity and the plant pot placing space, the plant placing device comprises a second permanent magnet, a semicircular second clamping block is fixedly installed on the second permanent magnet, and the second telescopic rod is connected with the rear side of the second permanent magnet, The second electromagnet is positioned in the plant cultivation device and connected with the rear side of the second telescopic rod, and the second reset spring is connected between the second electromagnet and the second permanent magnet.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the front and rear positions of the first cavity are symmetrically provided with the guide sliding grooves, the front and rear positions of the guide sliding rod are symmetrically fixedly connected with the guide sliding blocks which are slidably installed in the guide sliding grooves, the lower side of the push block is connected with the piston rod, and the lower side of the piston rod is connected with the piston which is slidably installed in the piston cavity.

On the basis of the technical scheme, be equipped with the water storage chamber in the storage water tank, water storage chamber right side is equipped with the delivery port, water storage chamber front side is equipped with the water pump, the water pump front side is connected with the water inlet hose, it is equipped with the chamber of keeping in to lead the slide bar right side, the chamber downside of keeping in is equipped with the gondola water faucet shower nozzle that can water for the plant, the chamber front side of keeping in is equipped with the water inlet, the water inlet with be connected with the water delivery hose between the delivery port.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the left and right positions of the heat conduction box are symmetrically arranged and rotatably installed on a second rotating shaft in the sterilization box, the idler wheel downwards extends into the left and right positions of the second cavity and is fixedly provided with the idler wheel, the left and right sides of the idler wheel are rotatably installed in the conveying belt, and the lower side of the second rotating shaft on the right side is located in the heat conduction box and is in power connection with a second motor.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a fourth cavity is arranged at the rear side of the guide chute, a third rotating shaft is installed in the fourth cavity in a rotating mode, a gear meshed with the rear side of the rack is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, and a third motor is connected to the right side of the third rotating shaft in the heat conduction box in a power connection mode.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention changes the size of the plant pot placing space by electrifying the electromagnet to attract the permanent magnet, realizes the purpose of placing different plant pots, realizes the full absorption of solar energy by plants and the solar heat collecting plate through the ultraviolet sensor, and simultaneously drives the sterilization box to rotate through the heat conduction silicone grease transmission heat and belt transmission, thereby realizing the full sterilization of bowls and plates.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" in FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional plant cultivating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a disc base 26, a support rod 27 is disposed on an upper side of the disc base 26, a first rotating shaft 29 is rotatably installed between the disc base 26 and the support rod 27, a first motor 28 is dynamically connected to a lower side of the first rotating shaft 29 in the disc base 26, a plant cultivating device 33 capable of cultivating a plant is fixedly installed on a right side of the support rod 27, a plant placing device 901 capable of loading and placing a plant is disposed in the plant cultivating device 33, the plant placing device 901 includes a plant pot placing space 37 in the plant cultivating device 33, a first permanent magnet 36 in left-right symmetry, a slide guide 30 in left-right symmetry above the plant pot placing space 37, and a slide block 35 fixedly installed on an upper side of the first permanent magnet 36 and slidably installed in the slide guide 30, the upside of the left side of the guide chute 30 is provided with a piston cavity 39, a push block 41 is arranged in the piston cavity 39 in a sliding manner, a first cavity 42 is arranged on the upside of the piston cavity 39, a guide slide rod 43 which is abutted against the upside of the push block 41 is arranged in the first cavity 42 in a sliding manner, a water storage tank 53 which can provide water source for watering plants is arranged on the front side of the guide slide rod 43, the upside of the support rod 27 is provided with an umbrella-shaped solar heat collection plate 11, the right side of the solar heat collection plate 11 is provided with an ultraviolet sensor 12 which is electrically connected with the first motor 28 and can judge the intensity of sunlight in different directions by sensing the intensity of ultraviolet rays, the solar heat collection plate 11 is fixedly connected with a solar heat conduction pipe 13 which can convert absorbed solar energy into heat energy transmission, the lower side of the solar heat conduction pipe 13 is connected with a glass sleeve 14 which, be equipped with the heat conduction silicone grease 16 that can transmit heat energy in the glass sleeve 14, heat conduction case 15 includes that being equipped with of bilateral symmetry is located sterilization case 20 in the heat conduction silicone grease 16, being located sterilization chamber 17 in the case 20, the fixed mounting of upper and lower bilateral symmetry in sterilization chamber 17 backup pad 19, sterilization chamber 17 downside is equipped with second cavity 21, sterilization chamber 17 rear side is equipped with guide chute 72, sliding mounting has rack 77 in guide chute 72, rack 77 rear side is equipped with opening can be sent into the bowl dish the pay-off chamber 78 of disinfecting in the chamber 17, disc base 26 downside bilateral symmetry be equipped with fixed connection's dead lever 31, rotate and install dead lever 31 can promote in the wheel 32 that disc base 26 removed.

In addition, in one embodiment, a third cavity 34 is provided in the plant cultivation device 33 at the periphery of the plant pot placing space 37, the plant placing device 901 comprises a first telescopic rod 67 connected with the right side of the first permanent magnet 36 and symmetrically arranged at the left and right positions, a first electromagnet 69 connected with the right side of the first telescopic rod 67 and arranged in the plant cultivation device 33, a first return spring 68 connected between the first electromagnet 69 and the first permanent magnet 36, a semicircular first clamping block 66 fixedly arranged on the first permanent magnet 36 and positioned between the third cavity 34 and the plant pot placing space 37, the plant placing device 901 comprises a second permanent magnet 62 fixedly arranged between the third cavity 34 and the plant pot placing space 37 and symmetrically arranged at the front and back positions, a semicircular second clamping block 64 fixedly arranged on the second permanent magnet 62, a semicircular second clamping block, A second extension bar 63 connected to the rear side of the second permanent magnet 62, a second electromagnet 60 connected to the rear side of the second extension bar 63 in the plant cultivating device 33, and a second return spring 61 connected between the second electromagnet 60 and the second permanent magnet 62, wherein when a plant is to be placed in the plant pot placing space 37, the second electromagnets 60 on the front and rear sides and the first electromagnets 69 on the left and right sides are energized to attract the second permanent magnets 62 on the front and rear sides and the first permanent magnets 36 on the left and right sides to move outward, so that the plant pot placing space 37 is enlarged, and after a plant pot is placed in the plant pot placing space 37, the circuits of the second electromagnets 60 on the front and rear sides and the first electromagnets 69 on the left and right sides are disconnected, so that the second clamping blocks 64 on the front and rear sides and the first clamping blocks 66 on the left and right sides clamp the plant pot, the purpose of fixing the potted plant is realized.

In addition, in one embodiment, the first cavity 42 is symmetrically provided with a guide chute 50 at the front and rear positions, the guide slide rod 43 is fixedly connected with a guide slide block 51 slidably mounted in the guide chute 50 at the front and rear positions, the lower side of the push block 41 is connected with a piston rod 40, and the lower side of the piston rod 40 is connected with a piston 38 slidably mounted in the piston cavity 39.

Additionally, in an embodiment, be equipped with water storage chamber 52 in the storage water tank 53, water storage chamber 52 right side is equipped with delivery port 56, water storage chamber 52 front side is equipped with water pump 54, water pump 54 front side is connected with into water hose 55, it is equipped with the chamber 45 of keeping in to lead slide bar 43 right side, it is equipped with the gondola water faucet shower nozzle 46 that can water for the plant to keep in chamber 45 downside, it is equipped with water inlet 44 to keep in chamber 45 front side, water inlet 44 with be connected with water hose 47 between delivery port 56, if will water the plant, then water pump 54 opens to make the water in the water storage chamber 52 increase, send water into through water hose 47 and keep in the chamber 45, spray downwards through gondola water faucet shower nozzle 46, realized the purpose of watering to the plant.

In addition, in one embodiment, a second rotating shaft 70 is symmetrically arranged in the heat conducting box 15 at left and right positions, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the sterilization box 20, the rollers 71 are fixedly installed at left and right positions, which extend downwards into the second cavity 21, the rollers 71 at left and right sides are rotatably installed in the conveyor belt 23, and a second motor 24 is connected to the lower side of the second rotating shaft 70 at the right side in the heat conducting box 15 in a power connection manner.

In addition, in an embodiment, the rear side of the sliding guide groove 72 is provided with a fourth cavity 76, a third rotating shaft 74 is rotatably installed in the fourth cavity 76, a gear 73 engaged with the rear side of the rack 77 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 74, the right side of the third rotating shaft 74 is located in the heat conduction box 15, a third motor 75 is connected to power, if the dish is to be sent into the sterilization cavity 17 for sterilization, the third motor 75 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the gear 73 is driven to rotate, the rack 77 is driven to slide downwards through the engagement between the gear and the rack, the dish is sent into the sterilization cavity 17 through the material sending cavity 78, and the purpose of sending the dish into the sterilization cavity 17 for sterilization is achieved.

In the initial state, the piston 38 is located at the lower end of the piston cavity 39, the lower side of the slide guiding rod 43 abuts against the upper side of the pushing block 41, the slide guiding block 51 is located at the lower end of the slide guiding groove 50, the second return spring 61 is in the normal compression state, the first return spring 68 is in the normal compression state, and the rack 77 is located at the upper end of the slide guiding groove 72.

When needs fully disinfect to the bowl dish, start third motor 75 and drive rack 77 lapse, thereby send the bowl dish into backup pad 19 through the material conveying chamber 78 on, start third motor 75 reversal drive rack 77 lapse, the realization is to the closure of case 20 that disinfects, it drives the second axis of rotation 70 and the gyro wheel 71 rotation on right side to start second motor 24 simultaneously, it rotates to drive left second axis of rotation 70 through the belt drive, thereby make the case 20 that disinfects of the left and right sides rotate, thereby make the bowl dish on the backup pad 19 absorb the heat energy that heat conduction silicone grease 16 transmitted to the chamber 17 that disinfects, the mesh of fully disinfecting to the bowl dish has been realized.

When needs carry out abundant illumination to the plant, correspond the ultraviolet ray of direction through ultraviolet inductor 12 response, if sunshine is less strong, then start first motor 28 and drive first axis of rotation 29 and rotate to drive bracing piece 27, plant cultivation device 33 and heat conduction case 15 and rotate, the plant of realizing then placing in plant basin place the space 37 can obtain abundant illumination.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional plant cultivation equipment, includes the disc base, disc base upside is equipped with the bracing piece, the disc base with rotate between the bracing piece and install first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation downside is located power connection has a first motor in the disc base, bracing piece right side fixed mounting has the plant cultivation device that can carry out the cultivation to the plant, its characterized in that: be equipped with in the plant cultivation device and load the plant placer who places the plant, the plant placer is including being located plant basin in the plant cultivation device places space, the first permanent magnet of bilateral symmetry, be located plant basin place space upside bilateral symmetry lead spout, fixed mounting be in first permanent magnet upside and slidable mounting sliding block in the lead spout, it is left lead the spout upside and be equipped with the piston chamber, piston intracavity slidable mounting has the ejector pad, piston chamber upside is equipped with first cavity, slidable mounting in first cavity have with the slide bar that leads of ejector pad upside butt, it is equipped with the storage water tank that can water for the plant and provide the water source to lead the slide bar front side, the bracing piece upside is equipped with the solar panel of umbrella type, solar panel right side be equipped with first motor electric connection can judge the ultraviolet induction that different directions sunshine is strong and weak through response ultraviolet intensity The ware, solar panel with fixedly connected with can be with the solar energy of absorption turn into the solar heat pipe of heat energy transmission between the solar heat pipe, solar heat pipe downside is connected with and is located glass sleeve pipe in the heat conduction incasement, the intraductal heat conduction silicone grease that is equipped with and can transmits heat energy of glass sleeve, heat conduction case is located including being equipped with of bilateral symmetry sterilization case in the heat conduction silicone grease, be located the backup pad of sterilizing chamber, the fixed mounting of upper and lower position symmetry in the sterilizing chamber in the case that disinfects, the chamber downside that disinfects is equipped with the second cavity, the chamber rear side that disinfects is equipped with leads the spout, it has the rack to lead slidable mounting in the spout, the rack rear side is equipped with the opening backward can send into the bowl dish the pay-off chamber that disinfects the intracavity and disinfect, the symmetry is equipped with the dead lever of fixed connection about disc base downside, The wheel is rotatably arranged in the fixed rod and can push the disc base to move.

2. The multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plant cultivation device is characterized in that a third cavity is formed in the periphery of the plant pot placing space, the plant placing device comprises a first telescopic rod, a first electromagnet, a first reset spring, a semicircular first clamping block, a second permanent magnet, a semicircular second clamping block, a second electromagnet and a second permanent magnet, wherein the first telescopic rod is connected with the right side of the first permanent magnet, the first electromagnet is connected with the right side of the first telescopic rod, the first reset spring is connected between the first electromagnet and the first permanent magnet, the semicircular first clamping block is fixedly installed on the first permanent magnet and is located between the third cavity and the plant pot placing space, the semicircular second clamping block is fixedly installed on the second permanent magnet, the second telescopic rod is connected with the rear side of the second permanent magnet, the second electromagnet is located in the plant cultivation device and is connected with the rear side of the second telescopic rod, the plant placing device is symmetrically arranged in the front and back positions, the second permanent magnet is located between the third, And the second reset spring is connected between the second electromagnet and the second permanent magnet.

3. The multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front and back positions of the first cavity are symmetrically provided with guide sliding grooves, the front and back positions of the guide sliding rod are symmetrically fixedly connected with guide sliding blocks which are arranged in the guide sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the lower side of the push block is connected with a piston rod, and the lower side of the piston rod is connected with a piston which is arranged in the piston cavity in a sliding mode.

4. The multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the improved plant watering device is characterized in that a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank, a water outlet is formed in the right side of the water storage cavity, a water pump is arranged on the front side of the water storage cavity, a water inlet hose is connected to the front side of the water pump, a temporary storage cavity is formed in the right side of the guide sliding rod, a shower head capable of watering plants is arranged on the lower side of the temporary storage cavity, a water inlet is formed in the front side of the temporary storage cavity, and a water delivery hose is connected.

5. The multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat conduction incasement bilateral position symmetry be equipped with rotate install the second axis of rotation in the incasement disinfects, the gyro wheel stretches into downwards the fixed mounting of second cavity department bilateral position symmetry has the gyro wheel, the left and right sides the gyro wheel rotates and installs in the conveyer belt, the right side second axis of rotation downside is located heat conduction incasement power is connected with the second motor.

6. The multipurpose plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guide chute rear side is equipped with the fourth cavity, the third axis of rotation is installed to the fourth cavity internal rotation, fixed mounting have on the third axis of rotation with rack rear side meshing's gear, third axis of rotation right side is located power connection has the third motor in the heat conduction case.