CN111149512B - Auxiliary collection equipment for leek flowers - Google Patents
Auxiliary collection equipment for leek flowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN111149512B CN111149512B CN202010104809.4A CN202010104809A CN111149512B CN 111149512 B CN111149512 B CN 111149512B CN 202010104809 A CN202010104809 A CN 202010104809A CN 111149512 B CN111149512 B CN 111149512B
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- frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to auxiliary collecting equipment, in particular to auxiliary collecting equipment for leek flowers. The invention provides auxiliary leek flower collecting equipment which can quickly pick leek flowers and is easy to collect and pack the leek flowers. An auxiliary collection device for leek flowers comprises a collection frame, an installation column, a handle and the like; collecting frame top both sides and all being equipped with the erection column, both sides erection column top is equipped with the handle jointly. According to the invention, through the matching of the toothed belt and the device thereon, the collected leek flowers are conveniently and automatically poured into the collecting frame, so that the physical strength of workers is saved, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to auxiliary collecting equipment, in particular to auxiliary collecting equipment for leek flowers.
Background
The leek flowers are plant organs growing at the top ends of the leeks, and are deeply favored by people due to unique taste, so that people can pick the leek flowers on a large scale for making delicious food, and in order to ensure the normal growth of the leeks, people often pick the leek flowers manually, so that the death of the leeks caused by using machinery is avoided, but the defects of low working efficiency and large consumption of manpower and material resources easily exist in the manual picking of the leek flowers.
Therefore, an auxiliary collection device for leek flowers, which can rapidly pick leek flowers and easily collect leek flowers for packaging, needs to be designed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the leek flowers cannot be picked quickly and are difficult to collect and pack, the technical problem is as follows: the auxiliary collection equipment for the leek flowers is capable of rapidly picking the leek flowers and easily collecting and packing the leek flowers.
The technical scheme is as follows: an auxiliary collection device for leek flowers comprises a collection frame, mounting columns and handles, wherein the mounting columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the collection frame, the handles are arranged on the tops of the mounting columns on two sides, a material collecting device, a mounting frame, a guide rail, a sliding plate, a speed reducing motor, a vertical plate, a first compression spring, a mounting seat, a material pushing plate, a second torsion spring and a clamping device are arranged on the tops of the mounting columns on two sides, the material collecting device is arranged on two sides of the collection frame, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of the collection frame, the guide rail is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the sliding plate is connected in a sliding mode in the guide rail, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the top of the sliding plate, the vertical plate is arranged on one side of the guide rail, the first compression spring is connected between the vertical plate and the speed reducing motor, the mounting seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the collection frame, the material pushing plate is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats on two sides, the second torsion spring is connected between two sides of the material pushing plate and the mounting seats respectively, the clamping device is arranged on one side of the collection frame, the collecting device is used for pouring collected leek flowers into the collecting frame, and the clamping device is used for fixing the material pushing plate.
As preferred, material collecting device is including collecting the fill, the rotating gear, first torsion spring, the sprocket, the chain, the cingulum, bevel gear and transmission shaft, the rotary type is connected with between the erection column of both sides and collects the fill, it all is equipped with the rotating gear to collect the fill both sides, be connected with first torsion spring between rotating gear and the erection column, it is connected with the transmission shaft to collect frame one side rotary type, the transmission shaft both ends all are equipped with the sprocket, collect frame opposite side front and back equal rotary type in two parts and be connected with the sprocket, it has the chain jointly to overlap on the sprocket with one side, the chain top is equipped with the cingulum, be equipped with bevel gear on the sprocket in one department, gear motor output shaft has bevel gear, bevel gear intermeshing in two places.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a conical plate, a clamping seat, a push rod and a second compression spring, the conical plate is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, the lower portion of the collecting frame is connected with the clamping seat in a sliding mode, the push rod is arranged on the front portion of the clamping seat, one end of the push rod is in contact with one side of the conical plate, the second compression spring is connected between the clamping seat and the collecting frame, and the bottom of the clamping seat is in contact with the top of the material pushing plate.
As preferred, still including placing frame, magnet strip and pull rod, collect frame one side bottom and be equipped with and place the frame, place frame top both sides and placed the magnet strip, be connected with the pull rod between the magnet strip of both sides.
Preferably, the collecting frame further comprises a guard plate, and the guard plates are arranged at two ends of the front part of one side of the collecting frame.
Through the cooperation of placing frame and magnet strip, it is fixed to be convenient for will accomodate the bag, need not the handheld bag of accomodating of another workman, has improved the simple operation nature of equipment, has reduced manpower use cost.
Through the guard plate, when the equipment operates, the Chinese chives are prevented from being rolled into the rotating gear and the device on the rotating gear, and the effect of ensuring the stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the matching of the toothed belt and the device thereon, the collected leek flowers are conveniently and automatically poured into the collecting frame, so that the physical strength of workers is saved, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Through the cooperation of placing frame and magnet strip, it is fixed to be convenient for will accomodate the bag, need not the handheld bag of accomodating of another workman, has improved the simple operation nature of equipment, has reduced manpower use cost.
Through the guard plate, when the equipment operates, the Chinese chives are prevented from being rolled into the rotating gear and the device on the rotating gear, and the effect of ensuring the stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the collecting device comprises a collecting frame 1, a mounting column 2, a handle 3, a material collecting device 4, a collecting hopper 401, a rotating gear 402, a first torsion spring 403, a chain wheel 404, a chain 405, a toothed belt 406, a bevel gear 407, a transmission shaft 408, a mounting rack 5, a guide rail 501, a sliding plate 6, a speed reducing motor 7, a vertical plate 8, a first compression spring 9, a mounting seat 10, a material pushing plate 11, a second torsion spring 12, a clamping device 13, a conical plate 1301, a clamping seat 1302, a push rod 1303, a second compression spring 1304, a placing frame 14, a magnet strip 15, a pull rod 16 and a protecting plate 17.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
An auxiliary collection device for leek flowers, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a collection frame 1, mounting posts 2, a handle 3, a collection bucket 401, a rotary gear 402, a first torsion spring 403, a sprocket 404, a chain 405, a toothed belt 406, a bevel gear 407, a transmission shaft 408, a mounting rack 5, a guide rail 501, a sliding plate 6, a reduction motor 7, a vertical plate 8, a first compression spring 9, a mounting seat 10, a pushing plate 11, a second torsion spring 12, a conical plate 1301, a clamping seat 1302, a pushing rod 1303 and a second compression spring 1304, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the collection frame 1 are respectively welded with the mounting posts 2, the top of the mounting posts 2 at the two sides are jointly and fixedly connected with the handle 3, the collection bucket 401 is rotatably connected between the mounting posts 2 at the two sides, the rotary gear 402 is welded at the two sides of the collection bucket 401, the rotary gear 402 is connected with the mounting posts 2 through the first torsion spring 403, the left side of the collection frame 1 is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 408, two ends of a transmission shaft 408 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 404, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of a collection frame 1 are rotatably connected with the chain wheels 404, the chain wheels 404 on the same side are sleeved with a chain 405, the top of the chain 405 is sleeved with a toothed belt 406, the chain wheel 404 on the front left side is welded with a bevel gear 407, the lower part of the front side of the collection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 5, the top of the mounting frame 5 is welded with a guide rail 501, the guide rail 501 is internally connected with a sliding plate 6 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a reducing motor 7, an output shaft of the reducing motor 7 is welded with the bevel gear 407, the bevel gears 407 are meshed with each other, a vertical plate 8 is welded on the right side of the guide rail 501, a first compression spring 9 is connected between the vertical plate 8 and the reducing motor 7, mounting seats 10 are fixedly connected with the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the collection frame 1, a material pushing plate 11 is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats 10, second torsion springs 12 are respectively connected between the two sides of the material pushing plate 11 and the mounting seats 10, a tapered plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding plate 6, a clamping seat 1302 is slidably connected to the lower left portion of the front side of the collecting frame 1, a push rod 1303 is welded to the front portion of the clamping seat 1302, one end of the push rod 1303 is in contact with one side of the tapered plate 1301, a second compression spring 1304 is connected between the clamping seat 1302 and the collecting frame 1, and the bottom of the clamping seat 1302 is in contact with the top of the material pushing plate 11.
When a worker needs to collect leek flowers, the worker holds the device, the leek flowers on the top of the leeks are scraped by the collecting hopper 401, then the scraped leek flowers remain on the top of the collecting hopper 401, and simultaneously the reduction motor 7 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise to drive the conical plate 1301 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the conical plate 1301 on the other side to rotate anticlockwise, so that the front side chain wheel 404 and the device on the front side rotate anticlockwise, the front side chain wheel 404 drives the rear side chain wheel 404 and the device on the rear side to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission shaft 408, when the rear side toothed belts 406 rotate anticlockwise and are meshed with the rotating gear 402, the toothed belts 406 drive the rotating gear 402 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the collecting hopper 401 to rotate clockwise, the first torsion spring 403 is compressed, when the collecting hopper 401 rotates clockwise to a certain angle, the leek flowers accumulated in the collecting hopper 401 fall into the collecting frame 1, and when the toothed belts 406 are separated from the rotating gear 402, the first torsion spring 403 is reset to drive the rotary gear 402 and the device thereon to rotate and reset anticlockwise so as to reset the collecting hopper 401, when a sufficient amount of leek flowers are contained in the collecting frame 1, a worker pulls the conical plate 1301 to move to the right side so as to drive the vertical plate 8 and the device thereon to move to the right side, the first compression spring 9 is compressed, because the second compression spring 1304 is always in a compression state, when the conical plate 1301 does not block the push rod 1303, the second compression spring 1304 resets to push the clamping seat 1302 and the device thereon to move to the front side, at the moment, the clamping seat 1302 does not block the pushing plate 11 any more, the second torsion spring 12 in the compression state resets to drive the pushing plate 11 to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, so that the pushing plate 11 pours out the leek flowers stacked in the collecting frame 1, another worker only needs to use the containing bag to collect the poured leek flowers, and after all the leek flowers are packed and collected, the other worker pushes the material pushing plate 11 to rotate anticlockwise until the material pushing plate is reset, the second torsion spring 12 is in a compressed state again, then the worker releases the conical plate 1301, the first compression spring 9 pushes the speed reducing motor 7 and the device on the speed reducing motor to move leftwards to be reset, the conical plate 1301 pushes the push rod 1303 and the device on the push rod to move rearwards again until the conical plate is reset, the second compression spring 1304 is in a compressed state again, the position of the material pushing plate 11 is fixed through the clamping seat 1302, and after the equipment is used, the speed reducing motor 7 is controlled to stop operating.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the collecting device further comprises a placing frame 14, magnet strips 15 and a pull rod 16, the placing frame 14 is welded at the bottom of the right side of the collecting frame 1, the magnet strips 15 are adsorbed on two sides of the top of the placing frame 14 through magnetic force, and the pull rod 16 is fixedly connected between the magnet strips 15 on the two sides.
Through placing the cooperation of frame 14 and magnet strip 15, be convenient for fixed with accomodating the bag, need not the handheld bag of accomodating of another workman, improved the simple operation nature of equipment, reduced manpower use cost.
The collecting frame further comprises a guard plate 17, and the guard plate 17 is welded on the front portion and the rear portion of the left side of the collecting frame 1.
Through the guard plate 17, when the equipment is in operation, the Chinese chives are prevented from being involved in the rotating gear 402 and the device on the rotating gear, and the effect of ensuring the stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (4)
1. An auxiliary collection device for leek flowers comprises a collection frame (1), mounting columns (2) and handles (3), wherein the mounting columns (2) are arranged on two sides of the top of the collection frame (1), the handles (3) are arranged on the top of the mounting columns (2) on two sides, and the auxiliary collection device is characterized by further comprising a material receiving device (4), a mounting frame (5), a guide rail (501), a sliding plate (6), a speed reduction motor (7), a vertical plate (8), a first compression spring (9), a mounting seat (10), a material pushing plate (11), a second torsion spring (12) and a clamping device (13), the material receiving device (4) is arranged on two sides of the collection frame (1), the mounting frame (5) is arranged on one side of the collection frame (1), the guide rail (501) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (5), the sliding plate (6) is connected in the guide rail (501) in a sliding manner, the speed reduction motor (7) is arranged on the top of the sliding plate (6), a vertical plate (8) is arranged on one side of the guide rail (501), a first compression spring (9) is connected between the vertical plate (8) and the speed reducing motor (7), mounting seats (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the collecting frame (1), a material pushing plate (11) is rotatably arranged between the mounting seats (10) on the two sides, a second torsion spring (12) is connected between two sides of the material pushing plate (11) and the mounting seats (10), a clamping device (13) is arranged on one side of the collecting frame (1), wherein the material receiving device (4) is used for pouring collected leek flowers into the collecting frame (1), and the clamping device (13) is used for fixing the material pushing plate (11); the material receiving device (4) comprises a collecting hopper (401), a rotating gear (402), a first torsion spring (403), a chain wheel (404), a chain (405), a toothed belt (406), a bevel gear (407) and a transmission shaft (408), wherein the collecting hopper (401) is rotatably connected between mounting columns (2) on two sides, the rotating gear (402) is arranged on each of two sides of the collecting hopper (401), the first torsion spring (403) is connected between the rotating gear (402) and the mounting columns (2), the transmission shaft (408) is rotatably connected on one side of the collecting frame (1), the chain wheels (404) are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft (408), the chain wheels (404) are rotatably connected on the front and the rear parts of the other side of the collecting frame (1), the chain (405) is jointly sleeved on the chain wheel (404) on the same side, the toothed belt (406) is arranged at the top of the chain (405), the bevel gear (407) is arranged on one side of the chain wheel (404), and an output shaft of the deceleration motor (7) is connected with the bevel gear (407), two bevel gears (407) are meshed with each other.
2. The leek flower auxiliary collecting device of claim 1, wherein the clamping device (13) comprises a conical plate (1301), a clamping seat (1302), a push rod (1303) and a second compression spring (1304), the conical plate (1301) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (6), the clamping seat (1302) is connected to the lower portion of the collecting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the push rod (1303) is arranged on the front portion of the clamping seat (1302), one end of the push rod (1303) is in contact with one side of the conical plate (1301), the second compression spring (1304) is connected between the clamping seat (1302) and the collecting frame (1), and the bottom of the clamping seat (1302) is in contact with the top of the pushing plate (11).
3. The leek flower auxiliary collection device of claim 2, further comprising a placement frame (14), magnet strips (15) and a pull rod (16), wherein the placement frame (14) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the collection frame (1), the magnet strips (15) are placed on two sides of the top of the placement frame (14), and the pull rod (16) is connected between the magnet strips (15) on the two sides.
4. The leek flower auxiliary collecting device of claim 3, further comprising a guard plate (17), wherein the guard plate (17) is arranged at both ends of the front part of one side of the collecting frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010104809.4A CN111149512B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Auxiliary collection equipment for leek flowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010104809.4A CN111149512B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Auxiliary collection equipment for leek flowers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111149512A CN111149512A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
| CN111149512B true CN111149512B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010104809.4A Active CN111149512B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Auxiliary collection equipment for leek flowers |
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| CN (1) | CN111149512B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112868377B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-05-24 | 泉州市象影机械科技有限公司 | Leek flower collection system |
| CN116784098B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-07 | 山西农业大学 | Red date harvester |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6105352A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-08-22 | Benoit Tremblay Soudure Inc. | Harvester for picking berries |
| US7424777B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2008-09-16 | Ali Namvar | Pruning shears improvement system |
| CN101849462A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-10-06 | 遂昌县华昊特产有限公司 | Chrysanthe memindieum flower bud picker |
| CN202918707U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-08 | 陈连贵 | Pyrethrum flower collecting device |
| JP6123312B2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2017-05-10 | 井関農機株式会社 | Riding lawn mower |
| CN106818046A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-06-13 | 蒋仕飞 | A kind of chrysanthemum picker |
| CN207566501U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-07-03 | 江西八源节能环保建材有限公司 | A kind of dispensing storage bin hopper of easy-unloading |
| CN109005905B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-06-16 | 中国农业大学 | Hand-push comb-tooth reciprocating type chrysanthemum picking machine |
| CN209800687U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽轰达电源有限公司 | Chain protection cover convenient for oil injection lubrication |
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2020
- 2020-02-20 CN CN202010104809.4A patent/CN111149512B/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20221024 Address after: Room 1006, Rongchuang Building, the intersection of Renmin Road and Dashan Road, Pingshang Town, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 276000 Patentee after: Linyi Lingang State owned Assets Operation Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330299 Room 202, No. 26, Gongyuan Road, Liantang Town, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Fu Lansheng |