CN111147797B - Terminal state display method and device based on video network - Google Patents
Terminal state display method and device based on video network Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a terminal state display method based on a video network, which comprises the following steps: the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server receives the state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmits the state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel; and the conference management server receives the state response data transparently transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transparently transmits the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel. The transparent transmission channel is established through the conference management server, so that data interaction and communication can be carried out between the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and the effects of inquiring the state of the video network terminal and displaying the state of the video network terminal by the video network conference scheduling software are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of video networking, in particular to a terminal state display method and a terminal state display device based on the video networking.
Background
In the video networking security conference system, video networking terminal equipment has security characteristics, such as network access authentication, data encryption and the like, and when a user uses a video networking terminal to carry out video conference service, whether the characteristics are started or not can be manually controlled. After the security characteristic of the video networking terminal equipment is started, the terminal can carry out network access authentication, and audio and video data in a conference are encrypted in the transmission process; after the safety characteristic of the video network terminal equipment is closed, the terminal does not carry out network access authentication, and audio and video data in the conference are not subjected to encryption processing in the transmission process.
In the current video conference system, because data sent by a terminal with a security feature being turned on is a ciphertext, when the ciphertext data is sent to another terminal without the security feature being turned on, the ciphertext data cannot be decoded and played, which requires a conference organizer to give priority to whether the property of initiating a conference is a secure conference or a normal conference when initiating the conference. For the secure conference, all terminals participating in the conference need to keep the security feature on; for a normal conference, all terminals participating in the conference need to keep the security feature off.
The video networking conference is controlled to be initiated through the video networking conference scheduling software, but a communication channel is not established between the video networking conference scheduling software and the video networking terminal, so that the video networking conference scheduling software cannot acquire the current security state of the video networking terminal, namely cannot determine whether the video networking terminal is started with the security characteristic.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a terminal status display method based on a video network and a corresponding terminal status display apparatus based on a video network that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal state display method based on a video network, wherein the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises:
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
the conference management server receives the state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmits the state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
the conference management server receives the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmits the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
Optionally, the step of receiving, by the conference management server, the status query request transparently transmitted by the video networking conference terminal, and transparently transmitting the status query request to the video networking terminal through the transparent transmission channel includes:
the conference management server receives a first internet message transmitted by the video networking conference terminal; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
the conference management server generates a first video networking message; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
and the conference management server transparently transmits the first video networking message to the video networking terminal.
Optionally, the step of receiving, by the conference management server, the status response data transparently transmitted by the video networking terminal, and transparently transmitting the status response data to the video networking scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel includes:
the conference management server receives a second video network message transmitted by the video network terminal in a transparent mode; the second video network message comprises status response data;
the conference management server generates a second internet message; the second internet message comprises status response data;
and the conference management server transmits the second internet message to the video network scheduling terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal state display method based on the video network, the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
when a conference scheduling terminal detects an inquiry operation aiming at a preset state list, the conference scheduling terminal generates a state inquiry request and transmits the state inquiry request to the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
the conference scheduling terminal receives the state response data transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel and displays the state response data in the preset state list; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state inquiry request sent by the conference management server.
Optionally, the step of transparently transmitting the status query request to the conference management server by the conference scheduling terminal through a preset transparent transmission channel includes:
the conference scheduling terminal generates a first internet message; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
and the conference scheduling terminal transmits the first internet message to the conference management server.
Optionally, the step of receiving, by the conference scheduling terminal, the status response data transparently transmitted by the conference management server, and displaying the status response data in the preset status list includes:
the conference scheduling terminal receives a second internet message transmitted by the conference management server; the second internet message comprises status response data; the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data;
when the state response data are first state response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the first state response data in the preset state list; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
when the state response data is second state response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the second state response data in the preset state list; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and when the video networking conference terminal does not receive the second internet message transmitted by the conference management server, the conference scheduling terminal displays offline data in the preset state list.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal state display method based on the video network, wherein the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
the video network terminal receives a state query request transmitted by a conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
the video network terminal generates state response data according to the state query request and transmits the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management server is used for transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
Optionally, the video networking terminal has a security feature; the video network terminal generates state response data according to the state query request, and the step of transmitting the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel comprises the following steps:
the video network terminal receives the first video network message transmitted by the conference management server; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
the video network terminal inquires the state of the safety characteristic according to the state inquiry request and generates state response data aiming at the safety characteristic;
the video network terminal generates a second video network message; the second video network message comprises the status response data for the security feature;
and the video network terminal transmits the second video network message to the conference management server.
Optionally, the step of querying, by the video network terminal according to the status query request, the status of the security feature and generating status response data for the security feature includes:
when the state of the safety characteristic is on, the video network terminal generates first state response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
or, when the state of the security feature is off, the video network terminal generates second state response data; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal state display device based on the Internet, wherein the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to a conference management server, the device comprises:
the transparent transmission channel establishing module is used for establishing a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
the state query request forwarding module is used for receiving a state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmitting the state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
the state response data forwarding module is used for receiving the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
Optionally, the status query request forwarding module includes the following sub-modules:
the first internet message receiving submodule is used for receiving the first internet message transmitted by the video networking conference terminal; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
the first video network message generation submodule is used for generating a first video network message; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
and the first video network message sending submodule is used for transparently transmitting the first video network message to the video network terminal.
Optionally, the status response data forwarding module includes the following sub-modules:
the second video network message receiving submodule is used for receiving a second video network message transmitted by the video network terminal; the second video network message comprises status response data;
the second internet message generation submodule is used for generating a second internet message; the second internet message comprises status response data;
and the second internet message sending submodule is used for transmitting the second internet message to the video network scheduling terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal state display device based on the Internet, wherein the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to the conference scheduling terminal, the device comprises:
the conference management server comprises a state query request generating and sending module, a state query request transmitting module and a conference management module, wherein the state query request generating and sending module is used for generating a state query request when a query operation aiming at a preset state list is detected, and transmitting the state query request to the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
a state response data receiving module, configured to receive state response data transmitted through the transparent transmission channel by the conference management server, and display the state response data in the preset state list; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state inquiry request sent by the conference management server.
Optionally, the status query request generating and sending module includes the following sub-modules:
the first internet message generation sub-module is used for generating a first internet message; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
and the first internet message sending submodule is used for transmitting the first internet message to the conference management server.
Optionally, the status response data receiving module includes the following sub-modules:
the second internet message receiving sub-module is used for receiving a second internet message transmitted by the conference management server; the second internet message comprises status response data; the state response data comprises first state response data or second state response data;
the first state response data display submodule is used for displaying the first state response data in the preset state list when the state response data are the first state response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
the second state response data display submodule is used for displaying the second state response data in the preset state list when the state response data are the second state response data; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
And the offline data display sub-module is used for displaying offline data in the preset state list when the video networking conference terminal does not receive the second internet message transmitted by the conference management server.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a terminal state display device based on the Internet, wherein the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to the terminal station of the video network, the device includes:
a state query request receiving module for receiving the state query request transmitted by the conference management server through the preset transparent transmission channel
The state response data generating and sending module is used for generating state response data according to the state query request and transmitting the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management server is used for transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
Optionally, the video network terminal has a security feature, and the status response data generating and sending module includes the following sub-modules:
the first video network message receiving submodule is used for receiving the first video network message transmitted by the conference management server; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
the state response data generation submodule is used for inquiring the state of the safety characteristic according to the state inquiry request and generating state response data aiming at the safety characteristic;
the second video network message generation submodule is used for generating a second video network message; the second video network message comprises the status response data for the security feature;
and the second video network message sending submodule is used for transmitting the second video network message to the conference management server.
Optionally, the status response data generation sub-module includes the following units:
a first state response data generation unit, configured to generate first state response data when the state of the security feature is on; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
a second state response data generation unit, configured to generate second state response data when the state of the security feature is off; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a device, which comprises: a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the computer program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the method for displaying the status of a terminal based on the visual network.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the computer program realizes the steps of the terminal state display method based on the video network when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention establishes the transparent transmission channel through the conference management server, so that the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal can perform data interaction and communication through the transparent transmission channel, and the effect that the video network conference scheduling software inquires the state of the video network terminal and displays the state of the video network terminal is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the terminal status display method based on the video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating the steps of a second embodiment of a method for displaying the status of terminals based on a video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the third step of the method for displaying the status of terminals based on the video network according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an application scene diagram of a terminal status display method based on a video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal status display device based on video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal status display device based on video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of a terminal status display device based on video network according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a video networking of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a hardware architecture of a node server according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of an access switch of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an ethernet protocol conversion gateway according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The core idea of the embodiment of the invention is to establish the transparent transmission channel through the conference management server, so that data interaction and communication can be carried out between the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and the effect that the video network conference scheduling software inquires the state of the video network terminal and displays the state of the video network terminal is realized.
It should be noted that, in the video conference, the devices involved may include a video conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, a video server, and a video terminal.
The video network conference scheduling terminal can be used for controlling the video network video conference, such as selecting terminals for group meeting, setting the roles of the terminals in the conference, sending conference control instructions, and the like. The video networking conference scheduling terminal may be video networking conference scheduling software (such as Pamir (Pamir) software, a mobile phone terminal, a Web terminal, and the like), the video networking conference scheduling software is a client for controlling video networking conference services, and the video networking conference scheduling software may be installed on a device such as a PC (personal computer), a mobile phone, a wearable device, and the like, and is generally deployed on the PC. The conference management server is used for realizing the function of communication between the video networking conference scheduling software and the video networking terminal and realizing the service of managing the video conference function. The video network server carries the main service of the video network, sends control signaling to the terminal and responds to some request signaling. The video network terminal is a service landing device on the video network, an actual participant or a server of the video network service, and the video network terminal can be various set top boxes, PCs and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a first step of an embodiment of a method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network according to the present invention is shown, where the method may be applied to a video network, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, and a video network terminal, and the embodiment of the present invention focuses on one side of the conference management server, and describes the method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
step 101, the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
in one embodiment of the invention, because a communication channel is not established between the video networking conference scheduling terminal and the video networking terminal, the video networking conference scheduling terminal cannot acquire the current security state of the video networking terminal, and the conference management server can enable the video networking conference scheduling terminal and the video networking terminal to be in communication connection by establishing a transparent transmission channel; and the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal can be in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal can be in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In a specific implementation, the conference management server may be a conference management system on a certain server, the video-networking conference scheduling terminal may be any terminal installed with video-networking conference scheduling software, and the video-networking terminal may be a Set Top Box (STB), generally called a set top box or set top box, and is a device for connecting a television set and an external signal source, and may convert a compressed digital signal into television content and display the television content on the television set.
Generally, an audio/video set-top box can be connected with a camera and a microphone for collecting multimedia data such as video data and audio data, and can also be connected with a television for playing multimedia data such as video data and audio data; it can also be used in video conference services, usually equipped with a display and remote control.
102, the conference management server receives a state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and transmits the state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel so that the video networking conference terminal and the video networking terminal are in communication connection; in practical application, the conference management server may be a conference management system on a certain server, and the conference scheduling terminal may be any terminal installed with video networking conference scheduling software.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the conference management server may receive a status query request transparently transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal, where the status query request is transmitted through the transparent transmission channel, and may also transparently transmit the received status query request to the video networking terminal through the transparent transmission channel. The conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal and is responsible for forwarding the state query request so as to achieve the purpose of data interaction between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 102 may include the following sub-steps:
the sub-step S11 is that the conference management server receives a first internet message transmitted by the video networking conference terminal; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the conference management server may receive a state query request transparently transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel, where the state query request may be transmitted in a form of a message in the transparent transmission channel; because the conference management server and the video networking conference terminal can be in communication connection based on an internet protocol, the message received by the conference management server is a first internet message, and the internet message contains a state query request.
Step S12, the conference management server generates a first video network message; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel, the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal are in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal are in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving a first internet message sent by a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server parses the first internet message, and extracts a status query request included in the first internet message; because the conference management server is used as an intermediate device in the communication connection between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, and the conference management server is in communication connection with the video network terminal based on the video network protocol, the conference management server can encapsulate the analyzed state query request into a first video network message based on the video network transparent transmission protocol, so that the state query request can be transmitted in the transparent transmission channel in the form of the first video network message.
And a substep S13, wherein the conference management server transparently transmits the first video networking message to the video networking terminal.
In an embodiment of the invention, the conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, and can transmit the state query request encapsulated into the first video network message to the video network terminal so as to achieve the purpose of data interaction between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal.
103, the conference management server receives the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmits the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the conference management server can not only receive the state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal, but also receive the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal, wherein the state response data is transmitted through the transmission channel, and the received state response data is transmitted to the conference scheduling terminal through the transmission channel; the received status response data is generated by the video network terminal in response to the status inquiry request sent by the conference management server. The conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal and is responsible for forwarding the state query request so as to achieve the purpose of data interaction between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 103 may comprise the following sub-steps:
a substep S21, receiving a second video network message transmitted by the video network terminal through the conference management server; the second video network message comprises status response data;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the conference management server may receive the status response data transparently transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and the status response data may be transmitted in the form of a message in the transparent transmission channel; because the conference management server and the video network terminal can be in communication connection based on the video network protocol, the message received by the conference management server is a second video network message, and the second video network message contains status response data.
Substep S22, the conference management server generates a second Internet message; the second internet message comprises status response data;
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel, the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal are in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal are in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In one embodiment of the invention, after receiving a second video networking message sent by a video networking terminal, a conference management server analyzes the second video networking message and extracts state response data contained in the second video networking message; the conference management server is used as an intermediate device in the communication connection between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, and the conference management server is in communication connection with the video network conference scheduling terminal based on the internet protocol, so that the conference management server can encapsulate the analyzed state response data into a second internet message based on the internet protocol, and the state response data can be transmitted in the transparent transmission channel in the form of the second internet message.
And a substep S23, the conference management server transparently transmits the second internet message to the video network scheduling terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, and can transparently transmit the status response data encapsulated into the second internet message to the video network conference scheduling terminal, so as to achieve the purpose of data interaction between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal.
The embodiment of the invention establishes the transparent transmission channel through the conference management server, so that the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal can perform data interaction and communication through the transparent transmission channel, and the effect that the video network conference scheduling software inquires the state of the video network terminal and displays the state of the video network terminal is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, it shows a flowchart of steps of a second embodiment of a method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network, where the method may be applied to a video network, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, and a video network terminal, and the embodiment of the present invention focuses on one side of the conference scheduling terminal, and describes the method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network, and specifically may include the following steps:
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel so that the video networking conference terminal and the video networking terminal are in communication connection; and the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal can be in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal can be in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the video networking conference scheduling terminal may be any terminal installed with video networking conference scheduling software, a terminal state list may exist in the video networking conference scheduling software, and when an inquiry operation for the terminal state list is detected, the video networking conference scheduling terminal may generate a state inquiry request for the inquiry operation and transmit the state inquiry request to the conference management server through a transparent transmission channel, so that the conference management server serving as an intermediate device transmits the state inquiry request to the video networking terminal, thereby implementing data interaction between the video networking scheduling terminal and the video networking terminal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
substep S31, the conference scheduling terminal generates a first Internet message; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel, the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal are in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal are in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In one embodiment of the invention, because the video network conference scheduling terminal can realize communication with the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel via the conference management server, the video network conference scheduling terminal can transmit the state query request generated according to the query operation in the transparent transmission channel in the form of a message; the video network conference scheduling terminal and the conference management server can be in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the video network conference scheduling terminal can encapsulate the state query request into a first internet message so that the state query request can be transmitted in a transparent transmission channel in the form of the first internet message.
And S32, the conference scheduling terminal transmits the first Internet message to the conference management server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, since the conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, the video network conference scheduling terminal may transmit the status query request encapsulated into the first internet packet to the conference management server, so that the conference management server transmits the status query request included in the first internet packet to the video network terminal.
In one embodiment of the invention, after the video network conference scheduling terminal transmits the generated state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and the conference management server transmits the state query request to the video network terminal, the video network terminal can respond to the state query request, generate state response data according to the state query request and transmit the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the video networking conference scheduling terminal can receive the status response data transmitted by the conference management server through the transmission channel, and display the status response data on the terminal status list, wherein the status response data represents the security status of the video networking terminal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
in the substep S41, the conference scheduling terminal receives a second internet message transmitted by the conference management server; the second internet message comprises status response data; the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data;
in one embodiment of the present invention, in one case, the video network conference scheduling terminal may receive the status response data transparently transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel, where the status response data may be transmitted in the form of a message in the transparent transmission channel; because the video network conference scheduling terminal and the conference management server can be in communication connection based on the Internet protocol, the message received by the video network conference scheduling terminal is a second Internet message, and the second Internet message contains state response data; since the status response data can be data representing the security status of the terminal of the video network, the status response data can comprise first status response data representing that the security status of the terminal of the video network is safe or second status response data representing that the security status of the terminal of the video network is unsafe.
Substep S42, when the status response data is first status response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the first status response data in the preset status list; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the video network conference scheduling terminal may receive a second internet packet including status response data, and when the status response data is first status response data indicating that the security status of the video network terminal is secure, may display the first status response data in a terminal status list, indicating that the security characteristic of the video network terminal corresponding to the first status response data is enabled.
Substep S43, when the status response data is second status response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the second status response data in the preset status list; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the video network conference scheduling terminal may receive a second internet message including status response data, and when the status response data is second status response data indicating that the security status of the video network terminal is not secure, the second status response data may be displayed in a terminal status list indicating that the security characteristic of the video network terminal corresponding to the second status response data is turned off.
And a substep S44, when the video networking conference terminal does not receive the second internet message transmitted by the conference management server, displaying offline data in the preset state list by the conference scheduling terminal.
In one embodiment of the invention, under another condition, after the video networking conference scheduling terminal sends the generated status query request through the transparent transmission channel, the video networking conference scheduling terminal does not receive the returned second internet message containing the status response data; the video network conference scheduling terminal can display the offline data on the terminal state list, which indicates that the video network terminal corresponding to the offline data is in an offline state, and the security state of the video network terminal cannot be determined.
The embodiment of the invention establishes the transparent transmission channel through the conference management server, so that the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal can perform data interaction and communication through the transparent transmission channel, and the effect that the video network conference scheduling software inquires the state of the video network terminal and displays the state of the video network terminal is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, it shows a flowchart of steps of a third embodiment of a method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network, where the method may be applied to a video network, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, and a video network terminal, and the embodiment of the present invention focuses on one side of the video network terminal, and describes the method for displaying a terminal state based on a video network, and specifically may include the following steps:
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel so that the video networking conference terminal and the video networking terminal are in communication connection; and the conference management server and the conference scheduling terminal can be in communication connection based on an internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video networking terminal can be in communication connection based on a video networking protocol.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the video network terminal may receive a status query request generated by the video network conference scheduling terminal and transmitted through the transparent transmission channel by the conference management server, so that the video network terminal may generate status response data corresponding to the status query request according to the received status query request, where the status response data may be data representing a security status of the video network terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the video networking terminal may receive a status query request generated by the video networking conference scheduling terminal and transparently transmitted by the conference management server, and query the security status of itself in response to the status query request, and generate status response data according to a query result, where the status response data may be data representing the security status of the video networking terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal of the video network has a security feature, and step 302 may include the following sub-steps:
substep S51, the video network terminal receives the first video network message transmitted by the conference management server; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
in one embodiment of the invention, the video network terminal can receive a state query request transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel, and the state query request can be transmitted in the form of a message in the transparent transmission channel; because the conference management server and the video network terminal can be in communication connection based on a video network protocol, the message received by the video network terminal is a first video network message, and the first video network message comprises a state query request.
Substep S52, the video network terminal inquires the state of the safety characteristic according to the state inquiry request and generates state response data aiming at the safety characteristic;
in one embodiment of the invention, after receiving a first video network message from a sending end of a conference management server, a video network terminal analyzes the first video network message and extracts a state query request contained in the first video network message; and responding to the extracted state query request, querying the security state of the terminal, namely querying the state of the security characteristic of the terminal, and generating state response data according to the query result, wherein the state response data can be data representing the security state of the video network terminal, and the state response data can comprise first state response data representing that the security state of the video network terminal is safe or second state response data representing that the security state of the video network terminal is unsafe.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sub-step S52 may include the following sub-steps:
substep S521, when the state of the security feature is on, the video network terminal generates first state response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
in one embodiment of the invention, the terminal of the video network inquires about the security state of the terminal of the video network, and in one condition, when the security characteristic of the terminal of the video network is opened, the security state of the terminal of the video network is safe, and first state response data is generated according to the security state and indicates that the security characteristic of the terminal of the video network is opened.
Substep S522, or when the state of the security feature is off, the video network terminal generates second state response data; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
In one embodiment of the invention, the terminal of the visual network inquires about its own security state, and in another case, when its own security feature is turned off, the security state of the terminal of the visual network is unsafe, and second state response data is generated according to the security state, which indicates that the security feature of the terminal of the visual network is turned off.
Substep S53, the video network terminal generates a second video network message; the second video networking message comprises the status response data for the security characteristic;
the video network terminal can inquire the state of the security characteristic of the video network terminal according to the received state inquiry request and generate state response data according to the state of the security characteristic.
In one embodiment of the invention, because the video network terminal can realize communication with the video network conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel via the conference management server, the video network terminal can transmit the state response data generated according to the state query request in the transparent transmission channel in the form of a message; the video network terminal and the conference management server can be in communication connection based on a video network protocol, and the video network terminal can package the status response data into a second video network message so that the status response data can be transmitted in a transparent transmission channel in the form of the second video network message.
And a substep S54, the video network terminal transmits the second video network message to the conference management server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, since the conference management server is used as an intermediate device between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, the video network terminal may transmit the status response data encapsulated into the second video network packet to the conference management server, so that the conference management server transmits the status response data included in the second video network packet to the video network conference scheduling terminal.
The embodiment of the invention establishes the transparent transmission channel through the conference management server, so that the video network conference scheduling software and the video network terminal can perform data interaction and communication through the transparent transmission channel, and the effect that the video network conference scheduling software inquires the state of the video network terminal and displays the state of the video network terminal is realized.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
Referring to fig. 4, it shows an application scenario diagram of the terminal status display method based on video networking of the present invention, in a video conference of video networking, the involved devices may include a video conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, a video networking server and a video networking terminal; for the state of the security characteristic of the video network terminal, a key management server can also manage the video network conference scheduling terminal and data interacted with the video network terminal by the video network terminal.
As can be seen from fig. 4, since no communication channel is established between the video network conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal, the conference management server may establish a transparent transmission channel, which enables the conference management server and the video network scheduling terminal to be in communication connection based on the internet protocol, and the conference management server and the video network terminal to be in communication connection based on the video network protocol.
In the video network conference scheduling terminal, a refreshing function can be added on an original terminal state list of video network conference scheduling software to update the terminal state.
After an operator clicks and refreshes, namely when the video networking conference terminal detects the query operation aiming at the terminal state list, the state query request packaged into a first internet message can be sent to the conference management system through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management system repackages the state query request of the first internet message into a first video network message based on a video network transparent transmission protocol, and transmits the first video network message to a video network server through a switch;
after the state query request enters the video networking server, the communication protocol is changed from an IP protocol to a v2v protocol, namely, the Internet protocol is changed into a video networking protocol;
after receiving the status query request, the video network terminal, i.e., the set-top box, may view the local configuration information, and generate status response data '01' when the security feature is on, and generate status response data '00' when the security feature is off. The state response data can return to the video network conference scheduling terminal according to the original path;
when the video network conference scheduling terminal does not receive the state response data sent by the set top box after sending the state query request for 8s, the set top box can be considered to be in an off-line state, the terminal name is displayed as grey and can not be selected in the terminal list, and an off-line character is remarked after the name; when receiving the terminal response information '01', the terminal is considered to have opened the security feature, at this time, the corresponding terminal name in the terminal list is in a black selectable state, and the name is annotated with an 'encrypted' word; when the terminal response information '00' is received, the terminal is considered not to start the security feature, at this time, the corresponding terminal name in the terminal list is in a black selectable state, and no remark is made after the name;
the video network conference scheduling terminal can respond to data according to the state of each video network terminal when a conference is initiated to each video network terminal according to the security state of each video network terminal in the terminal state list at the moment, encrypts data sent by the terminal with the security characteristic started during the video conference, sends the encrypted ciphertext data to the set top box, and starts the conference; and the data sent by the terminal without starting the security feature is not encrypted, and the unencrypted plaintext data is sent to the set top box to start the conference.
Therefore, when a client initiates the video conference of the video network, the client can acquire the state of the terminal at any time so as to initiate different types of video conferences according to the safety requirement.
Referring to fig. 5, it shows a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal status display device based on a video network according to the present invention, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, and a video network terminal; the conference management server is applied to the conference management server and specifically comprises the following modules:
a transparent transmission channel establishing module 501, configured to establish a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
a status query request forwarding module 502, configured to receive a status query request transparently transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and transparently transmit the status query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
a status response data forwarding module 503, configured to receive status response data transparently transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and transparently transmit the status response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the status query request forwarding module 502 may include the following sub-modules:
the first internet message receiving submodule is used for receiving the first internet message transmitted by the video networking conference terminal; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
the first video network message generation submodule is used for generating a first video network message; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
and the first video network message sending submodule is used for transmitting the first video network message to the video network terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the status response data forwarding module 503 may include the following sub-modules:
the second video network message receiving sub-module is used for receiving a second video network message transmitted by the video network terminal; the second video network message comprises status response data;
the second internet message generation submodule is used for generating a second internet message; the second internet message comprises status response data;
and the second internet message sending submodule is used for transmitting the second internet message to the video network scheduling terminal.
Referring to fig. 6, it shows a block diagram of a terminal status display device based on video network according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and video network terminals; the method is applied to the conference scheduling terminal, and specifically comprises the following modules:
a state query request generating and sending module 601, configured to generate a state query request when a query operation for a preset state list is detected, and transparently transmit the state query request to the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
a status response data receiving module 602, configured to receive status response data transparently transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel, and display the status response data in the preset status list; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state inquiry request sent by the conference management server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the status query request generating and sending module 601 may include the following sub-modules:
the first internet message generation submodule is used for generating a first internet message; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
and the first internet message sending submodule is used for transmitting the first internet message to the conference management server.
In one embodiment of the present invention, status response data receiving module 602 may include the following sub-modules:
the second internet message receiving submodule is used for receiving a second internet message transmitted by the conference management server; the second internet message comprises status response data; the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data;
the first state response data display submodule is used for displaying the first state response data in the preset state list when the state response data are the first state response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
the second state response data display submodule is used for displaying the second state response data in the preset state list when the state response data are the second state response data; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
And the offline data display sub-module is used for displaying offline data in the preset state list when the video networking conference terminal does not receive the second internet message transmitted by the conference management server.
Referring to fig. 7, it shows a block diagram of a terminal status display device based on video network according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the video network includes a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server, and a video network terminal; the method is applied to the video networking terminal, and specifically comprises the following modules:
a status query request receiving module 701, configured to receive a status query request transparently transmitted by the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel
A status response data generating and sending module 702, configured to generate status response data according to the status query request, and transparently transmit the status response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management server is used for transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal; and the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the video network terminal has a security feature, and the status response data generating and sending module 702 may include the following sub-modules:
the first video network message receiving submodule is used for receiving the first video network message transmitted by the conference management server; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
the state response data generation submodule is used for inquiring the state of the safety characteristic according to the state inquiry request and generating state response data aiming at the safety characteristic;
the second video network message generation submodule is used for generating a second video network message; the second video networking message comprises the status response data for the security characteristic;
and the second video network message sending submodule is used for transmitting the second video network message to the conference management server.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the status response data generation submodule may include the following units:
a first state response data generation unit, configured to generate first state response data when the state of the security feature is on; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened;
a second state response data generation unit, configured to or, when the state of the security characteristic is off, generate second state response data; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including:
the terminal state display method based on the video network comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the terminal state display method embodiment based on the video network is realized, the same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, the description is omitted.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when being executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above terminal state display method based on the video network, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of internet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces each other.
The video networking adopts a real-time high-definition video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like on a system platform on a network platform, such as high-definition video conference, video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD on demand, television mail, personal Video Recorder (PVR), intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent video broadcast control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality video broadcast through a television or a computer.
To better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the following description refers to the internet of view:
some of the technologies applied in the video networking are as follows:
network Technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation in video networking has improved over traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially enormous video traffic on the network. Unlike pure network Packet Switching (Packet Switching) or network Circuit Switching (Circuit Switching), the Packet Switching is adopted by the technology of the video networking to meet the Streaming requirement. The video networking technology has the advantages of flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and simultaneously has the quality and safety guarantee of circuit switching, thereby realizing the seamless connection of the whole network switching type virtual circuit and the data format.
Switching Technology (Switching Technology)
The video network adopts two advantages of asynchronism and packet exchange of the Ethernet, eliminates the Ethernet defect on the premise of full compatibility, and has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct connection with a user terminal and direct bearing of an IP data packet. The user data does not require any format conversion across the entire network. The video networking is a higher-level form of the Ethernet, is a real-time exchange platform, can realize the real-time transmission of the whole-network large-scale high-definition video which cannot be realized by the existing Internet, and pushes a plurality of network video applications to high-definition and unification.
Server Technology (Server Technology)
The server technology on the video networking and unified video platform is different from the traditional server, the streaming media transmission of the video networking and unified video platform is established on the basis of connection orientation, the data processing capacity of the video networking and unified video platform is independent of flow and communication time, and a single network layer can contain signaling and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video networking and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than that of data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than one hundred times compared with that of a traditional server.
Storage Technology (Storage Technology)
The super-high speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the media content with super-large capacity and super-large flow, the program information in the server instruction is mapped to the specific hard disk space, the media content is not passed through the server any more, and is directly sent to the user terminal instantly, and the general waiting time of the user is less than 0.2 second. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical motion of the magnetic head track seeking of the hard disk, the resource consumption only accounts for 20% of that of the IP internet of the same grade, but concurrent flow which is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array is generated, and the comprehensive efficiency is improved by more than 10 times.
Network Security Technology (Network Security Technology)
The structural design of the video network completely eliminates the network security problem troubling the internet structurally by the modes of independent service permission control each time, complete isolation of equipment and user data and the like, generally does not need antivirus programs and firewalls, avoids the attack of hackers and viruses, and provides a structural carefree security network for users.
Service Innovation Technology (Service Innovation Technology)
The unified video platform integrates services and transmission, and is not only automatically connected once whether a single user, a private network user or a network aggregate. The user terminal, the set-top box or the PC are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain various multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts a menu type matching table mode to replace the traditional complex application programming, can realize complex application by using very few codes, and realizes infinite new service innovation.
Networking of the video network is as follows:
the video network is a centralized control network structure, and the network can be a tree network, a star network, a ring network and the like, but on the basis of the centralized control node, the whole network is controlled by the centralized control node in the network.
As shown in fig. 8, the video network is divided into an access network and a metropolitan network.
The devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding boards, memories, etc.). The node server is connected to an access switch, which may be connected to a plurality of terminals and may be connected to an ethernet network.
The node server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the access network and can control the access switch and the terminal. The node server can be directly connected with the access switch or directly connected with the terminal.
Similarly, devices of the metropolitan network portion may also be classified into 3 types: a metropolitan area server, a node switch and a node server. The metro server is connected to a node switch, which may be connected to a plurality of node servers.
The node server is a node server of the access network part, namely the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
The metropolitan area server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network and can control a node switch and a node server. The metropolitan area server can be directly connected with the node switch or directly connected with the node server.
Therefore, the whole video network is a network structure controlled by a hierarchical centralized way, and the network controlled by the node server and the metropolitan area server can be in various structures such as a tree, a star, a ring and the like.
The access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and a plurality of unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform may be interconnected via metropolitan area and wide area video networking.
Video networking device classification
1.1 devices in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly classified into 3 types: servers, switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.). The video network as a whole can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or national network, global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2 the devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node servers, access switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network device is as follows:
a node server:
as shown in fig. 9, the system mainly includes a network interface module 901, a switching engine module 902, a CPU module 903, and a disk array module 904;
the packets coming from the network interface module 901, the cpu module 903 and the disk array module 904 all enter the switching engine module 902; the switching engine module 902 performs an operation of looking up the address table 905 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; and stores the packet in a queue of a corresponding packet buffer 906 according to the direction information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 906 is nearly full, discard; the switching engine module 902 polls all packet buffer queues for forwarding if the following conditions are met: 1) The port send buffer is not full; 2) The queue packet counter is greater than zero. The disk array module 904 mainly implements control over the hard disk, including initialization, read-write, and other operations on the hard disk; the CPU 903 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with an access switch and a terminal (not shown), configuring an address table 905 (including a downlink protocol packet address table, an uplink protocol packet address table, and a data packet address table), and configuring the disk array module 904.
The access switch:
as shown in fig. 10, the network interface module (downlink network interface module 1001 and uplink network interface module 1002), the switching engine module 1003, and the CPU module 1004 are mainly included;
wherein, the packet (uplink data) coming from the downlink network interface module 1001 enters the packet detection module 1005; the packet detection module 1005 detects whether the Destination Address (DA), the Source Address (SA), the packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id) and enters the switching engine module 1003, otherwise, discards the stream identifier; the packet (downstream data) coming from the upstream network interface module 1002 enters the switching engine module 1003; the incoming data packet of the CPU module 1004 enters the switching engine module 1003; the switching engine module 1003 performs an operation of looking up the address table 1006 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; if the packet entering the switching engine module 1003 goes from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the packet is stored in a queue of a corresponding packet buffer 1007 in combination with a stream identifier (stream-id); if the queue of the packet buffer 1007 is nearly full, it is discarded; if the packet entering the switching engine module 1003 does not go from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the data packet is stored into the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 1007 according to the direction information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 1007 is nearly full, it is discarded.
The switching engine module 1003 polls all packet buffer queues, which in this embodiment of the invention is divided into two cases:
if the queue is from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) The port send buffer is not full; 2) The queued packet counter is greater than zero; 3) Obtaining a token generated by a code rate control module;
if the queue is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) The port send buffer is not full; 2) The queue packet counter is greater than zero.
The rate control module 1008 is configured by the CPU module 1004 to generate tokens for packet buffer queues from all downstream network interfaces to upstream network interfaces at programmable intervals to control the rate of upstream forwarding.
The CPU module 1004 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306, and configuration of the code rate control module 1008.
Ethernet co-rotating gateway:
As shown in fig. 11, the system mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 1101 and an uplink network interface module 1102), a switching engine module 1103, a CPU module 1104, a packet detection module 1105, a rate control module 1108, an address table 1106, a packet buffer 1107, a MAC adding module 1109, and a MAC deleting module 1110.
Wherein, the data packet coming from the downlink network interface module 1101 enters the packet detection module 1105; the packet detection module 1105 detects whether the ethernet MAC DA, the ethernet MAC SA, the ethernet length or frame type, the video network destination address DA, the video network source address SA, the video network packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, the MAC deleting module 1110 subtracts MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type (2 byte) and enters the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise, discards the data;
the downlink network interface module 1101 detects the sending buffer of the port, and if there is a packet, the downlink network interface module learns the ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal according to the destination address DA of the packet in the video network, adds the ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MAC SA of the ethernet protocol gateway, and the ethernet length or frame type, and sends the packet.
The other modules in the ethernet protocol gateway function similarly to the access switch.
A terminal:
the system mainly comprises a network interface module, a service processing module and a CPU module; for example, the set-top box mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding and decoding engine module and a CPU module; the coding board mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding engine module and a CPU module; the memory mainly comprises a network interface module, a CPU module and a disk array module.
1.3 devices of the metropolitan area network part can be mainly classified into 2 types: node server, node exchanger, metropolitan area server. The node switch mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metropolitan area server mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2. Video networking packet definition
2.1 Access network packet definition
The data packet of the access network mainly comprises the following parts: destination Address (DA), source Address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (PDU), CRC.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts:
DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
wherein:
the Destination Address (DA) is composed of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte represents the type of the data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are 256 possibilities at most, the second byte to the sixth byte are metropolitan area network addresses, and the seventh byte and the eighth byte are access network addresses;
the Source Address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), defined as the same as the Destination Address (DA);
the reserved byte consists of 2 bytes;
the payload part has different lengths according to the types of different datagrams, 64 bytes if various protocol packets, 32+1024=1056 bytes if single-multicast data packets, and certainly not limited to the above 2 types;
the CRC consists of 4 bytes and is calculated in accordance with the standard ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2 metropolitan area network packet definition
The topology of a metropolitan area network is a graph and there may be 2, or even more than 2, connections between two devices, i.e., more than 2 connections between a node switch and a node server, between a node switch and a node switch, and between a node switch and a node server. However, the metro network address of the metro network device is unique, and in order to accurately describe the connection relationship between the metro network devices, parameters are introduced in the embodiment of the present invention: a label to uniquely describe a metropolitan area network device.
In this specification, the definition of the Label is similar to that of the Label of MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch), and assuming that there are two connections between the device a and the device B, there are 2 labels for the packet from the device a to the device B, and 2 labels for the packet from the device B to the device a. The label is divided into an in label and an out label, and assuming that the label (in label) of the data packet entering the device a is 0x0000, the label (out label) of the data packet leaving the device a may become 0x0001. The network access process of the metro network is a network access process under centralized control, that is, address allocation and label allocation of the metro network are both dominated by the metro server, and the node switch and the node server are all passively executed, which is different from label allocation of MPLS, which is a result of mutual negotiation between the switch and the server.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the metro network mainly includes the following parts:
DA | SA | Reserved | label (R) | Payload | CRC |
Namely Destination Address (DA), source Address (SA), reserved byte (Reserved), tag, payload (PDU), CRC. The format of the tag may be defined by reference to the following: the tag is 32 bits with the upper 16 bits reserved and only the lower 16 bits used, and its position is between the reserved bytes and payload of the packet.
Based on the characteristics of the video network, one of the core concepts of the embodiment of the invention is provided, and a transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server according to the protocol of the video network, so that data interaction and communication can be carried out between video network conference scheduling software and a video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and the effects of inquiring the state of the video network terminal and displaying the state of the video network terminal by the video network conference scheduling software are realized.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the true scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "include", "including" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of \ 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element.
The terminal state display method based on the video network and the terminal state display device based on the video network provided by the invention are described in detail, specific examples are applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. A terminal state display method based on video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
the conference management server establishes a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
the conference management server receives a state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel, and transmits the state query request to the video networking terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
the conference management server receives the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmits the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of the conference management server receiving the status query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmitting the status query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel comprises:
the conference management server receives a first internet message transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
the conference management server generates a first video networking message; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
and the conference management server transparently transmits the first video networking message to the video networking terminal.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of the conference management server receiving the status response data transmitted by the video network scheduling terminal through the video network terminal and transmitting the status response data to the video network scheduling terminal through the transmission channel comprises:
the conference management server receives a second video network message transmitted by the video network terminal in a transparent mode; the second video network message comprises status response data;
the conference management server generates a second internet message; the second internet message comprises status response data;
and the conference management server transmits the second internet message to the video network scheduling terminal.
4. A terminal state display method based on video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
when a conference scheduling terminal detects a query operation aiming at a preset state list, the conference scheduling terminal generates a state query request and transmits the state query request to the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
the conference scheduling terminal receives the state response data transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel and displays the state response data in the preset state list; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of the conference scheduling terminal transmitting the status query request to the conference management server through a preset transmission channel comprises:
the conference scheduling terminal generates a first internet message; the first internet message comprises the status query request;
and the conference scheduling terminal transmits the first internet message to the conference management server.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of the conference scheduling terminal receiving the status response data transmitted by the conference management server and displaying the status response data in the preset status list comprises:
the conference scheduling terminal receives a second internet message transmitted by the conference management server; the second internet message comprises status response data; when the state response data is first state response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the first state response data in the preset state list; and when the state response data is second state response data, the conference scheduling terminal displays the second state response data in the preset state list.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
and when the conference scheduling terminal does not receive the second internet message transmitted by the conference management server, the conference scheduling terminal displays offline data in the preset state list.
8. A terminal state display method based on video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
the video network terminal receives a state query request transmitted by a conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
the video network terminal generates state response data according to the state query request and transmits the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management server is used for transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal; the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the video network terminal has a security feature; the video network terminal generates state response data according to the state query request, and the step of transmitting the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel comprises the following steps:
the video network terminal receives a first video network message transmitted by the conference management server; the first video network message comprises the status query request;
the video network terminal inquires the state of the safety characteristic according to the state inquiry request and generates state response data aiming at the safety characteristic;
the video network terminal generates a second video network message; the second video networking message comprises the status response data for the security characteristic;
and the video network terminal transmits the second video network message to the conference management server.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the step of querying the state of the security feature by the terminal of the video network according to the state query request and generating the state response data for the security feature comprises:
when the state of the safety characteristic is open, the video network terminal generates first state response data; or when the security characteristic is in a closed state, the video network terminal generates second state response data.
11. A terminal state display device based on a video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to a conference management server, the device comprises:
the transparent transmission channel establishing module is used for establishing a transparent transmission channel for providing communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal; the conference management server is communicated with the conference scheduling terminal based on an internet protocol; the conference management server and the video networking terminal communicate based on a video networking protocol;
the state query request forwarding module is used for receiving a state query request transmitted by the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmitting the state query request to the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel;
the state response data forwarding module is used for receiving the state response data transmitted by the video network terminal through the transparent transmission channel and transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal through the transparent transmission channel; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
12. The terminal state display device based on the video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to the conference scheduling terminal, the device comprises:
the conference management server comprises a state query request generating and sending module, a state query request transmitting module and a conference management module, wherein the state query request generating and sending module is used for generating a state query request when a query operation aiming at a preset state list is detected, and transmitting the state query request to the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel; the preset transparent transmission channel is established by the conference management server and is used for providing a channel for the communication between the conference scheduling terminal and the video network terminal;
a state response data receiving module, configured to receive state response data transparently transmitted by the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel, and display the state response data in the preset state list; the state response data is generated by the video networking terminal responding to the state query request sent by the conference management server; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second status response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
13. The terminal state display device based on the video network is characterized in that the video network comprises a conference scheduling terminal, a conference management server and a video network terminal; applied to the video networking terminal, the device includes:
the state query request receiving module is used for receiving a state query request transmitted by the conference management server through a preset transparent transmission channel;
the state response data generating and sending module is used for generating state response data according to the state query request and transmitting the state response data to the conference management server through the transparent transmission channel; the conference management server is used for transmitting the state response data to the conference scheduling terminal; the conference scheduling terminal is used for displaying the state response data in a preset state list; wherein the status response data comprises first status response data or second status response data; the first state response data is data indicating that the safety characteristic is opened; the second state response data is data indicating that the security feature is closed.
14. A terminal status display device, comprising: processor, memory and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the video network based terminal status display method according to any of claims 1 to 3 or claims 4 to 7 or claims 8 to 10.
15. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the video network-based terminal status display method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or claims 4 to 7 or claims 8 to 10.
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