CN111137285A - Vehicle driving safety control method and control system - Google Patents

Vehicle driving safety control method and control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111137285A
CN111137285A CN201911255260.2A CN201911255260A CN111137285A CN 111137285 A CN111137285 A CN 111137285A CN 201911255260 A CN201911255260 A CN 201911255260A CN 111137285 A CN111137285 A CN 111137285A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
steering wheel
speed
information
preset
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Pending
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CN201911255260.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
应宜伦
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Shanghai Pateo Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Pateo Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911255260.2A priority Critical patent/CN111137285A/en
Publication of CN111137285A publication Critical patent/CN111137285A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/09Taking automatic action to avoid collision, e.g. braking and steering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle driving safety control method and a control system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, wherein the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information; when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range; and taking corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle. The invention also discloses a control system. The invention can prevent abnormal steering of the vehicle caused by the wrong operation of a driver or the robbery of the steering wheel of the vehicle by other people, reduce the occurrence rate of abnormal steering accidents of the vehicle, and also can adopt corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle to reduce the harm caused by the accidents to a certain extent.

Description

Vehicle driving safety control method and control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a vehicle running safety control method and a vehicle running safety control system.
Background
In recent years, large public transport accidents caused by malicious robbery of public operation vehicle steering wheels by passengers, misoperation of drivers, sudden diseases of drivers and the like are endless, which not only cause a great amount of casualties and property loss, but also cause huge panic to society, and public transport safety becomes a focus of attention of government-related departments and social public.
According to investigation and analysis of recent public transport accidents, the above reasons usually cause dangerous states such as rollover, collision, lane departure and the like of public transport vehicles, thereby directly causing serious traffic accidents. In view of the above problems, the inventors of the present application have conducted an analytical study to propose a vehicle driving safety control method and a control system.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method and a system for controlling vehicle driving safety, which can prevent abnormal steering of a vehicle caused by a driver performing an erroneous operation or a steering wheel of the vehicle being seized by others, reduce the occurrence rate of abnormal steering accidents of the vehicle, and take corresponding safety measures according to vehicle environment information, thereby reducing the damage caused by the accidents to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the above technical effects, the present invention provides a vehicle driving safety control method and a control system, as one embodiment, the method includes: acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, wherein the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information; when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range; and taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle.
As one embodiment, the step of acquiring the vehicle steering wheel state information includes:
acquiring the running speed of a vehicle; and when the running speed of the vehicle is greater than a preset speed value, acquiring the state information of the steering wheel of the vehicle.
As one embodiment, the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises: analyzing the pressure value; and when the sum of the pressure values is smaller than the preset pressure value within the preset time, carrying out emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
As one embodiment, the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises: analyzing the pressure value; when the pressure value is larger than a specific value, judging that the pressure value is an effective pressure value; and when the sum of the number of the effective pressure values is greater than a preset value within a preset time, carrying out emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
As one embodiment, the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises: analyzing the steering wheel angle information, wherein the steering wheel angle information comprises an angle or an angular speed; and when the angular speed is greater than a preset angular speed value or the rotation angle changes back and forth within preset time, performing emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
As one embodiment, after the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, the method further includes: when an alarm instruction is received, vehicle position information is acquired in real time; acquiring character information around a driving seat; and sending alarm information to an alarm center, wherein the alarm information comprises the vehicle position information and the character information.
As one embodiment, the step of taking corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle comprises the following steps: acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle; when the vehicle is judged to be in the water according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically opened
As one embodiment, the step of taking corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle comprises the following steps: acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle; and when the flow of the vehicles around the vehicle is judged to be large according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically closed.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention also provides a vehicle driving safety control system, as one embodiment, the vehicle driving safety control system comprising: the system comprises a driving safety prevention and control module, a pressure sensor module, a corner sensor module, a steering control module, an emergency braking module and a safety control module; the pressure sensor module is arranged on the outer ring of the steering wheel and used for detecting pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel; the corner sensor module is arranged on the steering wheel and used for detecting the corner information of the steering wheel; the steering control module is used for limiting the rotation amplitude and the rotation speed of the steering wheel; the emergency braking module is used for carrying out emergency braking on the vehicle; the safety control module is used for taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle; the driving safety prevention and control module is connected with the pressure sensor module, the corner sensor module, the steering control module, the emergency braking module and the safety control module and used for acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel and steering wheel corner information, when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with preset dangerous driving conditions, emergency braking is performed, and/or the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotation speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and corresponding safety measures are taken according to environment information where a vehicle is located.
As one of the embodiments, the vehicle running safety control system further includes: and the alarm module is connected with the driving safety prevention and control module and used for acquiring vehicle position information and figure information around a driving position and sending alarm information to an alarm center, wherein the alarm information comprises the vehicle position information and the figure information.
In summary, according to the vehicle driving safety control method and the vehicle driving safety control system provided by the invention, by acquiring the vehicle steering wheel state information, when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is performed, and/or the steering wheel rotation amplitude is limited, and/or the steering wheel rotation speed is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and corresponding safety measures are taken according to the vehicle environment information, so that abnormal steering of the vehicle caused by wrong operation of a driver or robbery of the vehicle steering wheel by others can be prevented, the occurrence rate of abnormal steering accidents of the vehicle is reduced, and corresponding safety measures can be taken according to the vehicle environment information, and the harm caused by the accidents is reduced to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle driving safety control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle driving safety control system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and capabilities of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that describe several embodiments of the application. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that mechanical, structural, electrical, and operational changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments of the present application is defined only by the claims of the issued patent. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "lower," "below," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein to facilitate describing one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures.
Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements in some instances, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
Also, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, species, and/or groups thereof. The terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be construed as inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle driving safety control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The vehicle driving safety control method according to the present embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step S1: the method includes acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, wherein the vehicle steering wheel state information includes at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information.
Specifically, the outer ring of the steering wheel refers to a handle disc of the steering wheel, and pressure sensors are uniformly arranged on the handle disc of the steering wheel to detect pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel. The steering wheel angle information includes an angular velocity and an angle amplitude, and is detected by an angle sensor provided on the steering wheel.
In one embodiment, step S2: acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, comprising: acquiring the running speed of a vehicle; and when the running speed of the vehicle is greater than the preset speed value, acquiring the state information of the steering wheel of the vehicle.
The public transportation accident caused by abnormal steering is generally in a state that the vehicle runs at a high speed, and due to the characteristics of the public transportation vehicle, the vehicle is in a running state and a parking state at intervals, and in the parking state, the detection of the steering wheel state information may be abnormal due to the relaxation behavior of the driver, such as releasing the steering wheel to process other things, so that the subsequent information processing is judged incorrectly. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the current traveling speed of the vehicle before acquiring the steering wheel state information. It should be noted that the preset speed value may be set by taking comprehensive consideration of the performance of the vehicle, the road condition, the road traffic flow, and the like.
Step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range.
Specifically, the preset dangerous driving condition is set around the steering wheel state information, i.e., at least one of the pressure value of the outer ring of the steering wheel and the steering wheel angle information. In one embodiment, step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the pressure value; and when the sum of the pressure values is smaller than the preset pressure value within the preset time, carrying out emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
It should be noted that the sum of the pressure values refers to the sum of the pressure values of each part of the outer ring of the steering wheel, the preset pressure value may be a numerical range, the setting of the range may be a value according to personalized data of different drivers, and the initial value may be used for the first time, and the range of the pressure generated when the steering wheel is gripped by two hands of different drivers under normal conditions is recorded through a pressure test. Therefore, in one embodiment, the preset pressure values may include a preset minimum pressure value and a preset maximum pressure value. Correspondingly, when the sum of the pressure values is smaller than the preset minimum pressure value or larger than the preset maximum pressure value within the preset time, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotation speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within the preset speed range.
In one embodiment, step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the pressure value; when the pressure value is larger than the specific value, judging that the pressure value is an effective pressure value; and when the sum of the number of the effective pressure values in the preset time is larger than the preset value, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the rotating amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range.
Specifically, because in the actual conditions, the steering of public vehicle is unusual, some are because the passenger maliciously robs the steering wheel and cause, the pressure value on the steering wheel then exists the condition that exceeds 2 this moment, and in order to avoid not robbing the condition and cause the value of pressure sensor to exist and exceed 3 conditions, if the article drops on the steering wheel etc., can set for a particular value on the value of pressure value, when the pressure value of each part is greater than this particular value, judge that this pressure value is effective pressure value, and then take into the comparison of subsequent pressure value quantity sum. It should be noted that, when there may be a heavy object falling on the steering wheel, the pressure value of the portion is greater than a specific value, and therefore, in one embodiment, step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the pressure value; when the pressure value is larger than the specific value in the preset time, judging that the pressure value is an effective pressure value; and when the sum of the number of the effective pressure values in the preset time is larger than the preset value, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the rotating amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range.
In one embodiment, step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing steering wheel angle information, wherein the steering wheel angle information comprises an angle or an angular speed; when the angular speed is larger than the preset angular speed value or the rotation angle changes back and forth within the preset time, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotation speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within the preset speed range.
Specifically, a commonly used steering wheel angle sensor employs a three-gear mechanical structure to measure the angle of rotation and the number of turns made. The big gear rotates along with the steering wheel pipe column, the number of teeth of the two small gears is different by 1, and the big gear and the sensor shell are fixed on the vehicle body together and do not rotate along with the rotation of the steering wheel. The two pinions respectively acquire rotating angles rotating along with the steering wheel, different numbers of turns differ by a specific angle due to a difference of one tooth, and the absolute rotating angle of the steering wheel is obtained through calculation. The preset angular speed in the embodiment is set according to historical data in the vehicle driving record and/or parameter requirements of the vehicle. It should be noted that the back and forth represents the change of the rotation direction when the rotation angle is changed back and forth within the preset time.
In one embodiment, step S2: when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with the preset dangerous driving condition, after emergency braking is carried out and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, the method further comprises the following steps: when an alarm instruction is received, vehicle position information is acquired in real time; acquiring character information around a driving seat; and sending alarm information to an alarm center, wherein the alarm information comprises vehicle position information and character information.
Specifically, the alarm instruction can be triggered by the driver, the position information of the vehicle can be acquired by the vehicle GPS module by arranging the alarm switch at a place which is conveniently touched by the driver, and the information of people around the driving seat is acquired by the camera arranged around the driving seat after the alarm instruction is received.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is performed and/or a steering wheel rotation amplitude is limited and/or a steering wheel rotation speed is limited and/or a vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, where the limitation of the steering wheel rotation amplitude further includes: and acquiring the steering wheel direction before the steering wheel angle is greatly changed, returning to the steering wheel direction before the steering wheel angle is greatly changed, and limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel.
Step S3: and taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle.
The environmental information includes ecological environments causing subsequent casualties in traffic accidents, such as water areas, cliffs, traffic environments on roads, such as traffic flow, express roads and the like. Under different environments, the traffic accident casualty amount can be reduced by controlling the state of the car window.
In one embodiment, step S3: the steps of taking corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle comprise: acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle; and when the vehicle is judged to be in the water according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically opened.
In one embodiment, step S3: the steps of taking corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle comprise: acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle; and when the flow of the vehicles around the vehicle is judged to be large according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically closed.
Specifically, the traffic flow around the vehicle can be acquired in real time according to the car networking system, and because in a high-speed state, the abnormal steering of the vehicle can cause the passenger to throw out of the vehicle to cause casualties, especially when the traffic flow is large, the passenger can be collided by the coming and going vehicle, and therefore the window is closed at the moment to ensure that the passenger receives extra injury. It should be noted that, in an embodiment, when it is determined that the traffic flow around the vehicle is large according to the environmental information, the step of automatically closing all windows of the vehicle further includes: and acquiring the running speed of the vehicle, and automatically opening all windows of the vehicle when the running speed is less than a preset safety value.
In summary, according to the vehicle driving safety control method of the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining the vehicle steering wheel state information, the vehicle steering wheel state information includes at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information, when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is performed, and/or a steering wheel rotation amplitude is limited, and/or a steering wheel rotation speed is limited, and/or a vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and corresponding safety measures are taken according to environment information of a vehicle. The invention can prevent abnormal steering of the vehicle caused by the wrong operation of a driver or the robbery of the steering wheel of the vehicle by other people, reduce the occurrence rate of abnormal steering accidents of the vehicle, and also can adopt corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle to reduce the harm caused by the accidents to a certain extent.
The following are embodiments of the disclosed system that may be used to perform embodiments of the disclosed method. For details not disclosed in the embodiments of the system of the present disclosure, refer to the embodiments of the method of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle driving safety control system according to the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the vehicle safe driving control system of the present embodiment includes: a driving safety control module 210, a pressure sensor module 220, a corner sensor module 230, a steering control module 240, an emergency braking module 250, and a safety control module 260; the pressure sensor module 220 is arranged on the outer ring of the steering wheel and used for detecting pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel; the steering angle sensor module 230 is arranged on the steering wheel and used for detecting steering angle information of the steering wheel; the steering control module 240 is used for limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and rotation speed; the emergency braking module 250 is used for emergency braking of the vehicle; the safety control module 260 is used for taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle. The driving safety prevention and control module 210 is connected to the pressure sensor module 220, the steering angle sensor module 230, the steering control module 240, the emergency braking module 250 and the safety control module 260, and configured to obtain vehicle steering wheel state information, where the vehicle steering wheel state information includes at least one of pressure values of various parts of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information, and when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, perform emergency braking and/or limit a steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limit a steering wheel rotation speed and/or control a vehicle speed within a preset speed range, and take corresponding safety measures according to environment information where a vehicle is located.
In one embodiment, the vehicle running safety control system further includes: and the alarm module 270, the alarm module 270 is connected with the driving safety prevention and control module 210, and is configured to acquire vehicle position information and character information around the driving seat, and send alarm information to an alarm center, where the alarm information includes the vehicle position information and the character information.
The vehicle driving safety control system of the embodiment obtains the vehicle steering wheel state information, wherein the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information, when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is performed, and/or the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotation speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and corresponding safety measures are taken according to the environment information of the vehicle. The invention can prevent abnormal steering of the vehicle caused by the wrong operation of a driver or the robbery of the steering wheel of the vehicle by other people, reduce the occurrence rate of abnormal steering accidents of the vehicle, and also can adopt corresponding safety measures according to the environmental information of the vehicle to reduce the harm caused by the accidents to a certain extent.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention. The various features described in the foregoing detailed description may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. The invention is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle running safety control method, characterized by comprising:
acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, wherein the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of a pressure value of an outer ring of a steering wheel and steering wheel angle information;
when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with a preset dangerous driving condition, emergency braking is carried out, and/or the steering wheel rotating amplitude is limited, and/or the rotating speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range;
and taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle.
2. The vehicular travel safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information includes:
acquiring the running speed of a vehicle;
and when the running speed of the vehicle is greater than a preset speed value, acquiring the state information of the steering wheel of the vehicle.
3. The vehicle travel safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling a vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises:
analyzing the pressure value;
and when the sum of the pressure values is smaller than the preset pressure value within the preset time, carrying out emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
4. The vehicle travel safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling a vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises:
analyzing the pressure value;
when the pressure value is larger than a specific value, judging that the pressure value is an effective pressure value;
and when the sum of the number of the effective pressure values is greater than a preset value within a preset time, carrying out emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
5. The vehicle travel safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting a steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling a vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition comprises:
analyzing the steering wheel angle information, wherein the steering wheel angle information comprises an angle or an angular speed;
and when the angular speed is greater than a preset angular speed value or the rotation angle changes back and forth within preset time, performing emergency braking and/or limiting the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel and/or limiting the rotation speed of the steering wheel and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range.
6. The vehicle driving safety control method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of performing emergency braking and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation amplitude and/or limiting the steering wheel rotation speed and/or controlling the vehicle speed within a preset speed range when the vehicle steering wheel state information matches a preset dangerous driving condition, further comprising:
when an alarm instruction is received, vehicle position information is acquired in real time;
acquiring character information around a driving seat;
and sending alarm information to an alarm center, wherein the alarm information comprises the vehicle position information and the character information.
7. The vehicle running safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of taking the corresponding safety measure according to the environmental information where the vehicle is located comprises:
acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle;
and when the vehicle is judged to be in the water according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically opened.
8. The vehicle running safety control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of taking the corresponding safety measure according to the environmental information where the vehicle is located comprises:
acquiring environmental information outside the vehicle;
and when the flow of the vehicles around the vehicle is judged to be large according to the environmental information, all windows of the vehicle are automatically closed.
9. A vehicle running safety control system characterized by comprising: the system comprises a driving safety prevention and control module, a pressure sensor module, a corner sensor module, a steering control module, an emergency braking module and a safety control module;
the pressure sensor module is arranged on the outer ring of the steering wheel and used for detecting pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel;
the corner sensor module is arranged on the steering wheel and used for detecting the corner information of the steering wheel;
the steering control module is used for limiting the rotation amplitude and the rotation speed of the steering wheel;
the emergency braking module is used for carrying out emergency braking on the vehicle;
the safety control module is used for taking corresponding safety measures according to the environment information of the vehicle;
the driving safety prevention and control module is connected with the pressure sensor module, the corner sensor module, the steering control module, the emergency braking module and the safety control module and used for acquiring vehicle steering wheel state information, the vehicle steering wheel state information comprises at least one of pressure values of all parts of the outer ring of the steering wheel and steering wheel corner information, when the vehicle steering wheel state information is matched with preset dangerous driving conditions, emergency braking is performed, and/or the rotation amplitude of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the rotation speed of the steering wheel is limited, and/or the vehicle speed is controlled within a preset speed range, and corresponding safety measures are taken according to environment information where a vehicle is located.
10. The vehicle running safety control system according to claim 9, further comprising: and the alarm module is connected with the driving safety prevention and control module and used for acquiring vehicle position information and figure information around a driving position and sending alarm information to an alarm center, wherein the alarm information comprises the vehicle position information and the figure information.
CN201911255260.2A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Vehicle driving safety control method and control system Pending CN111137285A (en)

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