CN111131587B - Electronic device and method of assembling the same - Google Patents

Electronic device and method of assembling the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111131587B
CN111131587B CN201911389383.5A CN201911389383A CN111131587B CN 111131587 B CN111131587 B CN 111131587B CN 201911389383 A CN201911389383 A CN 201911389383A CN 111131587 B CN111131587 B CN 111131587B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
positioning
electronic device
side key
middle frame
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CN201911389383.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111131587A (en
Inventor
张洲川
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201911389383.5A priority Critical patent/CN111131587B/en
Publication of CN111131587A publication Critical patent/CN111131587A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111131587B publication Critical patent/CN111131587B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/236Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including keys on side or rear faces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Abstract

The application provides an electronic device and an assembling method thereof. The electronic equipment comprises a middle frame, side keys and a positioning component. The middle frame comprises a body and an extension part bent and extended from the periphery of the body, wherein a first groove is formed in one side of the extension part, which is far away from the body, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the first groove. The side key comprises a side key body and a positioning part arranged on one side of the side key body, and a first through hole corresponding to the opening of the second groove is formed in the positioning part. The positioning component comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece connected with the positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole so as to limit the side key to move along the direction far away from the middle frame. This application locating component can directly install from the opening of first recess, consequently need not additionally set up the through-hole on the extension, has improved electronic equipment's sealing performance.

Description

Electronic device and method of assembling the same
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and particularly relates to electronic equipment and an assembling method thereof.
Background
With the continuous development of electronic devices, the electronic devices are favored by users due to their portability and rich and varied operability. But at the same time, the expectations and requirements of users for electronic devices are also increasing. At present, in order to better assemble the side keys of the electronic equipment, through holes for installing the side key fixing support frames are usually additionally arranged on the middle frame. However, this results in a smaller waterproof sealing width of the middle frame, which greatly affects the sealing performance of the electronic device.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, a first aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:
the middle frame comprises a body and an extension part bent and extended from the periphery of the body, wherein a first groove is formed in one side of the extension part, which is far away from the body, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the first groove;
the side key comprises a side key body and a positioning part arranged on one side of the side key body, and the positioning part is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the opening of the second groove; and
the positioning component comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece connected with the positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole so as to limit the side key to move along the direction far away from the middle frame.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the first aspect of the application, the positioning assembly can be directly installed from the opening of the first groove, and therefore the through hole does not need to be additionally formed in the extending part, so that the waterproof sealing width of the middle frame is increased, and the sealing performance of the electronic equipment is improved. In addition, by additionally arranging the positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises an elastic piece and a positioning piece, the elastic piece is used for controlling the movement of the positioning piece, and finally the first part of the positioning piece is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole. Therefore, the positioning piece can limit the side keys to move along the direction far away from the middle frame, so that the side keys are prevented from falling off, and the connection performance of the side keys is improved.
A second aspect of the present application provides a method of assembling an electronic device, including:
providing a middle frame, wherein the middle frame comprises a body and an extension part bent and extended from the periphery of the body, a first groove is formed in one side of the extension part, which is far away from the body, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the first groove;
providing a side key, wherein the side key comprises a side key body and a positioning part arranged on one side of the side key body, and the positioning part is provided with a first through hole;
providing a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece connected with the positioning piece, and the positioning piece comprises a first part and a second part;
the side key and the positioning component are installed in the first groove along the direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove; and
when the opening of the first through hole and the opening of the second groove are correspondingly arranged, the positioning piece is moved, so that the first part is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole, so that the side key is limited to move along the direction far away from the middle frame.
According to the assembling method provided by the second aspect of the application, the positioning assembly is arranged in the first groove along the direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove formed by the extension part, so that an additional hole is prevented from being formed in the extension part, the waterproof sealing width of the middle frame is increased, and the sealing performance of the electronic equipment is improved. In addition, the first part of the positioning piece is arranged in the second groove by moving the positioning piece, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole. Therefore, the positioning piece can limit the side keys to move along the direction far away from the middle frame, so that the side keys are prevented from falling off, and the connection performance of the side keys is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution in the present embodiment, the drawings required to be used in the present embodiment will be described below.
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is an assembly method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 12 is an assembly method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to S410 in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to S420 in fig. 12.
Fig. 15 is an assembly method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to S510 in fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is an assembly method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 18 is an assembly method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
the electronic device comprises an electronic device 1, a middle frame 10, a body 11, an extension part 12, a first groove 13, a first bottom wall 131, a first side wall 132, a first sub side wall 1321, a second sub side wall 1322, a second groove 14, a second bottom wall 141, a second side wall 142, a first end 143, a second end 144, a side key 20, a side key body 21, a flat part 211, a convex part 212, a connecting part 213, a positioning part 22, a first through hole 23, a positioning component 30, a positioning part 31, a first part 311, a second part 312, an elastic part 32, a first buckling part 33, a second buckling part 34, a third buckling part 35 and a flexible circuit board 40.
Detailed Description
The following are preferred embodiments of the present application and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Before the technical solutions of the present application are introduced, the technical problems in the related art will be described in detail.
Currently, electronic devices are usually provided with side keys on the sides thereof, so that users can touch or press the side keys, and control operations on the electronic devices are realized. For example, pressing the side key may lock the screen and wake the screen up. Or may increase and decrease the volume. In the related art, the side key is usually installed on the extending portion of the middle frame, that is, a first groove is formed on one side of the extending portion, which is away from the body, and the side key is installed in the first groove. But this requires the side keys to be fixed to prevent the side keys from falling. Therefore, at present, a hole is usually formed in the extending portion, and the side key fixing bracket is inserted into the first groove from the hole, so as to fix the side key.
However, since the through hole is formed on the surface of the extending portion and the battery cover is adhered to the surface in the following step, the adhesive layer cannot be adhered to the opening, so that the length of the opening on the surface is increased and the waterproof sealing width is reduced. Water entering the first groove from the side key is easier to enter the electronic equipment from the space between the middle frame and the battery cover, and the sealing and waterproof performance of the electronic equipment is reduced. In addition, some have filled seals into the hole in an attempt to plug the hole. But the surface of the sealing part can not be completely flush with the surface of the extending part provided with the hole. When the surface of the sealing part is lower than the surface provided with the holes, the bonding layer can not be adhered to the positions of the holes. When the surface of the sealing part is higher than the surface provided with the hole, the problem of top printing of the battery cover occurs, and the above technical problem cannot be effectively solved.
In view of this, the present application provides an electronic device and an assembling method thereof, in which a positioning assembly is directly installed from an opening of a first groove, so as to avoid an additional hole on an extension portion, thereby increasing a waterproof sealing width of a middle frame and improving a sealing performance of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment provides an electronic device 1, which specifically comprises a middle frame 10, side keys 20 and a positioning component 30. The middle frame 10 includes a body 11 and an extending portion 12 extending from the periphery of the body 11, wherein a first groove 13 is formed on one side of the extending portion 12 away from the body 11, and a second groove 14 is formed on the side wall of the first groove 13. The side key 20 includes a side key body 21 and a positioning portion 22 disposed on one side of the side key body 21, and the positioning portion 22 is provided with a first through hole 23 corresponding to an opening of the second groove 14. The positioning assembly 30 includes a positioning member 31 and an elastic member 32 connected to the positioning member 31, the positioning member 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312, the first portion 311 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23 to limit the side key 20 from moving in a direction away from the middle frame 10.
The positioning assembly 30 includes a positioning member 31 and an elastic member 32, wherein the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31. The positioning member 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312, the first portion 311 is disposed in the second recess 14, the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23, and the positioning member 31 is used for limiting the side key 20 to move in a direction away from the middle frame 10.
The electronic device 1 provided by the present application includes, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, a palmtop Computer, a Personal Computer (PC), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop Computer, and the like.
The main body 11 is used for bearing structural components such as a main circuit board, a battery and the like; one side of the extension portion 12 is used for installing a display screen, the other side is used for bonding a battery cover through an adhesive layer, and in the related art, a hole is additionally formed on the other side of the extension portion 12 for installing a side key 20 fixing bracket. In the present application, a first groove 13 is formed on one side of the extension portion 12 departing from the body 11. Therefore, the extension portion 12 includes a first bottom wall 131 forming the first groove 13, and a first side wall 132 extending from the periphery of the first bottom wall 131. The present application provides a second groove 14 on the sidewall (i.e. the first sidewall 132) of the extension portion 12 forming the first groove 13. Similarly, the extension portion 12 forms a bottom wall of the first groove 13, i.e., a first bottom wall 131. The present application is described below with the first bottom wall 131 and the first side wall 132 being replaced.
The side key 20 provided by the present application includes a side key body 21 and a positioning portion 22, wherein the side key body 21 is exposed on an appearance surface of the electronic device 1 for a user to press and touch. The positioning part 22 is connected with the side key body 21 and arranged in the first groove 13, and the positioning part 22 is used for connecting the part 213 of the positioning piece 31. In addition, the opening of the first through hole 23 opened on the positioning portion 22 is arranged corresponding to the opening of the second groove 14. The corresponding arrangement mentioned here is to be understood as meaning that the opening of the first through-hole 23 at least partially overlaps the opening of the second through-hole. It is further understood that an orthographic projection of the opening of the first through hole 23 on the side wall opening the second recess 14 at least partially overlaps within the second recess 14. This allows the first portion 311 of the positioning member 31 to be disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 to be disposed in the first through hole 23.
Optionally, please refer to fig. 1 again. The first sidewall 132 includes a first sub-sidewall 1321 and a second sub-sidewall 1322 connected to each other, the second groove 14 is formed on the first sub-sidewall 1321, the first sub-sidewall 1321 is perpendicular to the body 11, and the second sub-sidewall 1322 is parallel to the body 11. The first sidewall 132 of the present application includes a first sub-sidewall 1321 and a second sub-sidewall 1322 connected to each other, and the second groove 14 is opened on the first sub-sidewall 1321. In addition, the first sub-sidewall 1321 of the present application is disposed perpendicular to the body 11, and the second sub-sidewall 1322 is disposed parallel to the body 11. Since the extension portion 12 of the present electronic apparatus 1 is substantially rectangular, and the second sub-sidewall 1322 is in the extending direction of the extension portion 12. Therefore, the second groove 14 is formed in the first sub-sidewall 1321, so that the side key 20, the second groove 14 and the positioning component 30 can be easily designed and installed in size, the structure is simplified, and the assembly difficulty is reduced.
The positioning assembly 30 provided by the present application includes a positioning member 31 and an elastic member 32, wherein the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31, that is, one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31, but there are many cases in the present application with respect to the other end of the elastic member 32, and therefore, the details will be described later. The elastic member 32 is used for driving the positioning member 31 to move under the action of the elastic force, so that the first portion 311 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23. Alternatively, the elastic member 32 may be a spring, a steel plate having elastic deformation, elastic plastic, or the like.
Therefore, as can be seen from the above, the positioning assembly 30 of the present application can be directly installed from the opening of the first groove 13, and the positioning element 31 can move in the direction perpendicular to the first sub-sidewall 1321, so that it is not necessary to additionally provide a through hole on the extension portion 12, thereby increasing the waterproof sealing width of the middle frame 10 and improving the sealing performance of the electronic device 1. In addition, by additionally providing the positioning assembly 30, the positioning assembly 30 includes an elastic member 32 and a positioning member 31, the elastic member 32 is utilized to control the movement of the positioning member 31, and finally the first portion 311 of the positioning member 31 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23. Therefore, the positioning member 31 can limit the side key 20 from moving in the direction away from the middle frame 10, and prevent the side key 20 from falling off, thereby improving the connection performance of the side key 20.
In addition, the electronic equipment 1 increases the waterproof sealing width from 1.22 to 3.32, reduces the opening length from 6.2 to 0, increases the adhesive area of the back adhesive of the middle frame 10, and enhances the sealing performance and the adhesive strength of the whole machine. In addition, the elastic part 32 is used for pushing the positioning part 31 and the outer side key 20 limiting mode for limiting the second groove 14 of the middle frame 10, two side key 20 fixing supports in the related art are replaced, the material cost of the side key 20 fixing supports and the assembly cost of the side keys 20 are reduced, and the problem of battery cap top printing is also prevented.
As can be seen from the above, one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31, but the other end has various connection positions. For example, the other end of the elastic element 32 can be connected to the side key body 21 or fixed in the second groove 14. Optionally, referring to fig. 2 again, in this embodiment, one end of the elastic element 32 is connected to the positioning element 31, and the other end of the elastic element 32 is connected to the side key body 21. This allows the positioning member 31 to move from the first through hole 23 toward the second recess 14 by the elastic member 32. It can also be understood that, in the present application, one end of the elastic element 32 may be connected to the side key body 21, the positioning element 31 may pass through the first through hole 23, and then the positioning element 31 may move towards the second groove 14 by the elastic force of the elastic element 32. As to the specific assembly method, the present application will be described in detail later. And the elastic piece 32 is connected to the side key body 21, so that the assembly difficulty of the positioning assembly 30 can be reduced, and the elastic piece 32 is easier to install.
Please refer to fig. 3, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 shown in fig. 3 is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 shown in fig. 2, except that in this embodiment, one side of the positioning member 31 away from the elastic member 32 abuts against the extending portion 12 to form a bottom wall of the second groove 14, so as to limit the movement of the positioning member 31 in a direction close to the second groove 14.
The extension portion 12 further includes a second bottom wall 141 forming the second groove 14, and a second side wall 142 extending from the periphery of the second bottom wall 141. I.e. the bottom wall of the extension 12 forming the second recess 14, can be understood as a second bottom wall 141. Alternatively, the sidewall of the extension 12 forming the second groove 14 may be understood as the second sidewall 142. Therefore, the present application will be described below with reference to the second bottom wall 141 and the second side wall 142 instead.
In order to fix the side key 20 well, the positioning member 31 can be fixed to prevent the positioning member 31 from moving in a direction perpendicular to the second bottom wall 141, so that the positioning member 31 is only disposed in the first through hole 23, and the fixed side key 20 falls out again. Therefore, the side of the positioning element 31 departing from the elastic element 32 abuts against the second bottom wall 141, so that the elastic element 32 can limit the positioning element 31 from moving in the direction away from the second groove 14 without the external force. The second bottom wall 141 can limit the positioning element 31 from moving in a direction close to the second groove 14, so as to better limit the positioning element 31 from moving in a direction perpendicular to the second bottom wall 141, and improve the connection performance of the second positioning element 31.
Optionally, the resilient member 32 is in a compressed state. When one side of the positioning element 31 departing from the elastic element 32 abuts against the second bottom wall 141, the elastic element 32 is in a compressed state, and at this time, the positioning element 31 receives a force in a direction approaching to the second bottom wall 141, so that the positioning element 31 moves towards the second bottom wall 141. But the positioning member 31 is now abutting against the second bottom wall 141, better limiting the movement of the positioning member 31 in the direction perpendicular to the second bottom wall 141. Thus, the elastic member 32 is compressed to further improve the coupling performance of the positioning member 31.
Please refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 shown in fig. 4 is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 shown in fig. 2, except that in this embodiment, a first locking portion 33 is disposed at an end of the positioning member 31 away from the elastic member 32, and a second locking portion 34 connected to the first locking portion 33 is disposed in the second groove 14 to limit the movement of the positioning member 31 in a direction away from the second groove 14.
As can be seen from the above, in an embodiment of the present application, a side of the positioning element 31 away from the elastic element 32 abuts against the second bottom wall 141, so as to better limit the movement of the positioning element 31 in a direction perpendicular to the second bottom wall 141. In another embodiment of the present application, the above object can be achieved by a snap connection of the snap portion. For example, a first locking portion 33 is disposed at an end of the positioning member 31 away from the elastic member 32, and a second locking portion 34 is disposed in the second recess 14. And the first latch portion 33 is in latch connection with the second latch portion 34, so as to limit the positioning member 31 from moving in a direction away from the second recess 14. This can reduce the length of the positioning member 31, thereby making it easier to assemble the positioning member 31.
Please refer to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 shown in fig. 5 is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 shown in fig. 4, except that in this embodiment, a third locking portion 35 is further disposed in the second groove 14, the first locking portion 33 is disposed between the second locking portion 34 and the third locking portion 35, and the first locking portion 33 abuts against the second locking portion 34 and the third locking portion 35, respectively.
In the present application, a third fastening portion 35 may be further added, and the first fastening portion 33 is disposed between the second fastening portion 34 and the third fastening portion 35, and the first fastening portion 33 is respectively abutted to the second fastening portion 34 and the third fastening portion 35. In this way, the second locking portion 34 can limit the positioning member 31 from moving in a direction away from the second recess 14. And the third latching portion 35 can limit the positioning member 31 from moving in a direction approaching the second groove 14. The second buckling part 34 is matched with the third buckling part 35, so that the movement of the positioning piece 31 in the direction departing from the second bottom wall 141 is limited, and the connection performance of the positioning piece 31 is improved.
Please refer to fig. 6, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 provided in fig. 6 of the present application is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 provided in fig. 2 of the present application, except that in this embodiment, the opening size of the second groove 14 close to the side key body 21 is larger than the opening size of the second groove 14 far from the side key body 21.
The positioning member 31 of the present application needs to enter the second recess 14 from the direction of the first through hole 23. Therefore, the present application can make the opening size of the second groove 14 close to the side key body 21 larger than the opening size of the second groove 14 far from the side key body 21, and can also understand that the second groove 14 includes a first end 143 and a second end 144 oppositely disposed, wherein the first end 143 is close to the side key body 21, and the second end 144 is far away from the side key body 21. And the opening size of first end 143 is larger than the opening size of second end 144. This makes the side of the second recess 14 close to the side key body 21 open more, which allows the positioning member 31 to enter the second recess 14 better.
Please refer to fig. 7, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 shown in fig. 7 is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 shown in fig. 6, except that in this embodiment, a surface of the positioning member 31 on a side away from the elastic member 32 is arc-shaped.
This application still can make setting element 31 deviate from the surface of one side of elastic component 32 is arc to make setting element 31 deviate from one side atress of elastic component 32 is more even, further makes setting element 31 change get into in the second recess 14.
Please refer to fig. 8, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 provided in fig. 8 of the present application is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 provided in fig. 2 of the present application, except that, in this embodiment, the electronic device 1 further includes a flexible circuit board 40 disposed on the bottom wall of the first groove 13, the side key body 21 includes a flat portion 211 and a protruding portion 212 disposed on a side of the flat portion 212 close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13, a gap is provided between the protruding portion 212 and the flexible circuit board 40, and the protruding portion 212 is connected to the elastic member 32.
The above mentions that one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the side key body 21. In one embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 32 is connected to the protrusion 212. The flexible circuit board 40 is fixed on the first bottom wall 131, and the flexible circuit board 40 is electrically connected to the main board. The flat part 211 of the side key body 21 is used for the user to press and touch. The protrusion 212 is disposed in the first groove 13, and a gap is formed between the protrusion 212 and the flexible circuit board 40. And when the flat part 211 is pressed or touched, the convex part 212 will move towards the flexible circuit board 40, and finally the convex part 212 will abut against the flexible circuit board 40, so as to be electrically connected to the main board, and the main board will receive corresponding information, so as to control the electronic device 1 accordingly. The elastic piece 32 can be directly connected to the protruding portion 212, so that the structure of the side key body 21 is simplified, and the assembly difficulty of the elastic piece 32 is reduced. Alternatively, one end of the elastic member 32 may be connected to the protrusion 212 by means of dispensing or welding.
Please refer to fig. 9, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 provided in fig. 9 of the present application is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 provided in fig. 2 of the present application, except that, in this embodiment, the electronic device 1 further includes a flexible circuit board 40 disposed on the bottom wall of the first groove 13, the side key body 21 includes a flat portion 211 and a protruding portion 212 disposed on a side of the flat portion 211 close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13, a gap is provided between the protruding portion 212 and the flexible circuit board 40, the side key body 21 further includes a connecting portion 213 disposed between the elastic member 32 and the protruding portion 212, and the connecting portion 213 connects the elastic member 32.
In another embodiment of the present application, the side key body 21 further includes a connecting portion 213, the connecting portion 213 is disposed between the elastic element 32 and the protruding portion 212, and the elastic element 32 is connected to the connecting portion 213. In the present application, the connection portion 213 may be additionally disposed, so that the elastic element 32 is connected to the connection portion 213, thereby preventing the elastic element 32 from affecting the electrical connection between the protrusion portion 212 and the flexible circuit board 40.
Please refer to fig. 10, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 shown in fig. 10 of the present application is substantially the same as the electronic device 1 shown in fig. 2 of the present application, except that in this embodiment, one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31, and the other end of the elastic member 32 is fixedly disposed in the second groove 14.
As can be seen from the above, in an embodiment of the present application, the other end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the side key body 21. In another embodiment of the present application, the other end of the elastic element 32 can be fixed in the second groove 14, so that the positioning element 31 moves from the second groove 14 to the first through hole 23. And the above embodiments are also applicable to the solution that the other end of the elastic member 32 is fixed to the second groove 14.
The above is a detailed description of the structure of the electronic device 1 of the present application, and according to an embodiment of the present application, there is also provided an assembling method of the electronic device 1. The method may be used to assemble the electronic device 1 of the above-described scheme. Of course, the electronic device 1 may be assembled by other methods, which is not limited in this application. The electronic device 1 and the assembling method of the electronic device 1 provided by the embodiment of the application can be used in cooperation with each other or independently, which does not affect the essence of the application.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating an assembling method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The assembling method provided by the embodiment comprises the steps of S100, S200, S300, S400 and S500. The details of S100, S200, S300, S400, and S500 are as follows.
S100, providing a middle frame 10, including a body 11 and an extending portion 12 bent and extending from the periphery of the body 11, wherein a first groove 13 is formed in one side of the extending portion 12 departing from the body 11, and a second groove 14 is formed in the side wall of the first groove 13.
S200, providing a side key 20, including a side key body 21 and a positioning part 22 arranged on one side of the side key 20, wherein the positioning part 22 is provided with a first through hole 23.
S300, providing a positioning assembly 30 including a positioning member 31 and a connecting elastic member 32 of the positioning member 31, wherein the positioning member 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312.
S400, the side key 20 and the positioning component 30 are installed in the first groove 13 along the direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13.
S500, when the opening of the first through hole 23 and the opening of the second groove 14 are correspondingly disposed, the positioning element 31 is moved to enable the first portion 311 to be disposed in the second groove 14, and the second portion 312 to be disposed in the first through hole 23 to limit the side key 20 to move in a direction away from the middle frame 10.
According to the assembling method provided by the application, the positioning assembly 30 is installed in the first groove 13 along the direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13 formed by the extension part 12, so that additional holes are avoided in the extension part 12, the waterproof sealing width of the middle frame 10 is increased, and the sealing performance of the electronic device 1 is improved. In addition, by moving the positioning member 31, the first portion 311 of the positioning member 31 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23. Therefore, the positioning member 31 can limit the side key 20 from moving in the direction away from the middle frame 10, and prevent the side key 20 from falling off, thereby improving the connection performance of the side key 20.
In addition, according to the assembling method provided by the application, the waterproof sealing width is increased from 1.22 to 3.32, the opening length is decreased from 6.2 to 0, the bonding area of the back glue of the middle frame 10 is increased, and the sealing performance and the bonding strength of the whole machine are enhanced. In addition, the elastic part 32 is used for pushing the positioning part 31 and the outer side key 20 limiting mode for limiting the second groove 14 of the middle frame 10, two side key 20 fixing supports in the related art are replaced, the material cost of the side key 20 fixing supports and the assembly cost of the side keys 20 are reduced, and the problem of battery cap top printing is also prevented.
Referring to fig. 12-14 together, fig. 12 is a method for assembling an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. Fig. 13-14 are schematic structural diagrams corresponding to S410 and S420 in fig. 12, respectively. In this embodiment, the step S410 and the step S420 of installing the side key 20 and the positioning assembly 30 into the first groove 13 along a direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13 formed by the extension portion 12 are respectively performed, where one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the positioning member 31, and the other end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the side key body 21. The details of S410 and S420 are as follows.
Referring to fig. 13, in S410, the elastic element 32 and the positioning element 31 are installed in the first through hole 23, and one end of the elastic element 32 is connected to the side key body 21.
Referring to fig. 14, in step S420, the side key 20 and the positioning assembly 30 are installed into the first groove 13 along a direction close to the bottom wall of the extension portion 12 forming the first groove 13, so that the positioning member 31 abuts against the side wall of the extension portion 12 forming the first groove 13, and the elastic member 32 is in a compressed state.
In the present application, the elastic member 32 and the positioning member 31 may be installed in the first through hole 23, and one end of the elastic member 32 is connected to the side key body 21. So that one end of the elastic member 32 is fixed to the side key body 21. The side key 20 can then be installed with the positioning assembly 30 into the first recess 13 along a square adjacent the first bottom wall 131 and the spring compressed during installation to reduce the length of the positioning assembly 30 so that the positioning assembly 30 abuts the first side wall 132.
Referring to fig. 15 and 16 together, fig. 15 is a method for assembling an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to S510 in fig. 15. In this embodiment, the step S500 "of moving the positioning member 31" includes step S510 when the opening of the first through hole 23 and the opening of the second groove 14 are correspondingly disposed. The details of S510 are as follows.
Referring to fig. 16, in S510, when the positioning element 31 moves to the second recess 14, the elastic element 32 releases at least a part of the elastic force, so that the positioning element 31 moves along a direction approaching the second recess 14, so that the first portion 311 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23.
When the side key 20 and the positioning assembly 30 are continuously installed in the first recess 13, the positioning member 31 always abuts against the first sidewall 132, and the elastic member 32 is also always in a compressed state. However, when the positioning element 31 moves to the second groove 14, since there is no first sidewall 132 at the second groove 14, the side of the positioning element 31 away from the elastic element 32 cannot abut against the first sidewall. At this time, the elastic member 32 releases at least a part of the elastic force, so that the positioning member 31 moves in a direction approaching the second recess 14, such that the first portion 311 is disposed in the second recess 14, and the second portion 312 is disposed in the first through hole 23. Through the cooperation of the elastic member 32, the positioning member 31 can automatically enter the second groove 14, and the assembly difficulty of the positioning member 31 is greatly reduced.
Referring to fig. 17, fig. 17 is a diagram illustrating an assembling method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, S510 "when the positioning element 31 moves to the second groove 14, the elastic element 32 releases at least part of the elastic force" includes S511. The details of S511 are as follows.
S511, when the positioning element 31 moves to the second groove 14, the elastic element 32 releases at least part of the elastic force, so that the positioning element 31 moves along a direction close to the second groove 14, so that one side of the positioning element 31 departing from the elastic element 32 abuts against the extending portion 12 to form a bottom wall of the second groove 14, and the elastic element 32 is still in a compressed state.
When the positioning element 31 moves to the second recess 14, the elastic element 32 releases at least part of the elastic force, so that the positioning element 31 moves in a direction approaching to the second recess 14, and finally, a side of the positioning element 31 facing away from the elastic element 32 abuts against the second bottom wall 141, and the elastic element 32 is still in a compressed state. Thus, the pressure of the elastic element 32 is not completely released, and the positioning element 31 is further restricted from moving in the direction perpendicular to the second bottom wall 141, so that the connection performance of the positioning element 31 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 18, fig. 18 is a diagram illustrating an assembling method of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the positioning element 31 has a protruding stop portion at a peripheral edge thereof, and S420 "loading the side key 20 and the positioning assembly 30 into the first groove 13 along a direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove 13 formed by the extension portion 12, so that the positioning element 31 abuts against the side wall of the first groove 13 formed by the extension portion 12" includes S421. The details of S421 are as follows.
S421, the side key 20 is installed into the first groove 13 along a direction close to the bottom wall of the extension portion 12 forming the first groove 13, so that one end of the positioning member 31 abuts against the side wall of the extension portion 12 forming the first groove 13, and the stop portion abuts against the positioning portion 22.
The present application may further include a stop portion at the periphery of the positioning member 31, and the stop portion is used to control the degree of compression of the elastic member 32. That is, during the process of installing the positioning component 30 into the first groove 13, the positioning component 31 abuts against the first sidewall 132, and the stop portion abuts against the positioning portion 22, so that the elastic component 32 can not be compressed any more, thereby preventing the spring from reaching the yield limit and being unable to rebound due to too much spring compression.
The foregoing detailed description has provided for the embodiments of the present application and the principles and embodiments thereof are described and illustrated herein, which are merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the methods and their core concepts; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (11)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the middle frame comprises a middle frame body and an extension part bent and extended from the periphery of the middle frame body, wherein a first groove is formed in one side of the extension part, which is far away from the middle frame body, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the first groove;
the side key comprises a side key body and a positioning part arranged on one side of the side key body, and the positioning part is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the opening of the second groove; and
the positioning component comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece connected with the positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole so as to limit the side key to move along the direction far away from the middle frame.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein one end of the elastic member is connected to the positioning member, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the side key body.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein a side of the positioning member facing away from the elastic member abuts against a bottom wall of the second recess, and the elastic member is in a compressed state to limit the positioning member from moving in a direction approaching the second recess.
4. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein a first latching portion is disposed at an end of the positioning member away from the elastic member, and a second latching portion is disposed in the second recess and is in latching connection with the first latching portion, so as to restrict the positioning member from moving in a direction away from the second recess.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein a third buckling portion is further disposed in the second groove, the first buckling portion is disposed between the second buckling portion and the third buckling portion, and the first buckling portion abuts against the second buckling portion and the third buckling portion, respectively.
6. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein an opening size of the second groove proximate to the side key body is larger than an opening size of the second groove distal from the side key body.
7. The electronic device of claim 2, further comprising a flexible circuit board disposed on the bottom wall of the first recess, wherein the side key body comprises a flat portion and a protruding portion disposed on a side of the flat portion close to the bottom wall of the first recess, wherein a gap is formed between the protruding portion and the flexible circuit board, and the protruding portion is connected to the elastic member.
8. The electronic device of claim 2, further comprising a flexible circuit board disposed on the bottom wall of the first recess, wherein the side key body comprises a flat portion and a protruding portion disposed on a side of the flat portion close to the bottom wall of the first recess, a gap is provided between the protruding portion and the flexible circuit board, and the side key body further comprises a connecting portion disposed between the elastic member and the protruding portion, and the connecting portion connects the elastic member.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the extension portion comprises a first bottom wall forming the first groove, and a first side wall extending from a periphery of the first bottom wall in a bending manner; the first side wall comprises a first sub side wall and a second sub side wall which are connected, the second groove is formed in the first sub side wall, the first sub side wall is perpendicular to the middle frame body, and the second sub side wall is parallel to the middle frame body.
10. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein one end of the elastic member is fixedly disposed in the second recess, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the positioning member.
11. A method of assembling an electronic device, comprising:
providing a middle frame, wherein the middle frame comprises a middle frame body and an extension part bent and extended from the periphery of the middle frame body, a first groove is formed in one side of the extension part, which is far away from the middle frame body, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the first groove;
providing a side key, wherein the side key comprises a side key body and a positioning part arranged on one side of the side key body, and the positioning part is provided with a first through hole;
providing a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece connected with the positioning piece, and the positioning piece comprises a first part and a second part;
the side key and the positioning component are installed in the first groove along the direction close to the bottom wall of the first groove; and
when the opening of the first through hole and the opening of the second groove are correspondingly arranged, the positioning piece is moved, so that the first part is arranged in the second groove, and the second part is arranged in the first through hole, so that the side key is limited to move along the direction far away from the middle frame.
CN201911389383.5A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Electronic device and method of assembling the same Active CN111131587B (en)

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JP2014179722A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Panasonic Corp Portable terminal apparatus
US9529391B2 (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-12-27 Apple Inc. Button retention, assembly, and water sealing
CN206584845U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of end side press-key structure, terminal shell and mobile terminal
CN108023994B (en) * 2017-11-30 2021-04-09 努比亚技术有限公司 Side key structure and mobile terminal with same
KR102468709B1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2022-11-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Key module and mobile terminal having the same, and method for assembling the key module
CN109167862A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-08 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN110138949B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-05-18 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

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