CN111128177B - Dynamic loading system and method for voice control command words - Google Patents

Dynamic loading system and method for voice control command words Download PDF

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CN111128177B
CN111128177B CN202010163460.1A CN202010163460A CN111128177B CN 111128177 B CN111128177 B CN 111128177B CN 202010163460 A CN202010163460 A CN 202010163460A CN 111128177 B CN111128177 B CN 111128177B
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CN111128177A (en
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周士杰
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Shenzhen Ketong Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/06Creation of reference templates; Training of speech recognition systems, e.g. adaptation to the characteristics of the speaker's voice
    • G10L15/063Training
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/06Creation of reference templates; Training of speech recognition systems, e.g. adaptation to the characteristics of the speaker's voice
    • G10L15/063Training
    • G10L2015/0635Training updating or merging of old and new templates; Mean values; Weighting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for dynamically loading voice control command words, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent control. The dynamic voice control command loading system comprises an operating system module, a voice control command database, a voice control command word loading module, a tag extraction module, a mapping module and a voice recognition engine. The corresponding loading method comprises the steps that an operating system module is started and system configuration is carried out; the voice control command word loading module receives and transmits an operation code or a control protocol of the voice control command word; the tag extraction module extracts identification tag information corresponding to the voice control command words; the mapping module extracts a corresponding voice control command from a voice control command database according to the identification tag information; and the voice recognition engine transmits the voice control command to the voice control system of the intelligent equipment. When the method is applied, the user can adjust the voice control command words in an off-line state and an equipment starting state, so that the debugging efficiency is improved, and the individuation of the voice control command is realized.

Description

Dynamic loading system and method for voice control command words
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent control, in particular to a system and a method for dynamically loading voice control command words.
Background
With the development and maturity of the internet of things technology and the wireless communication technology, people continuously improve the demands on living quality, and the smart home industry is continuously developed vigorously.
The intelligent home is characterized in that various devices (such as audio and video devices, lighting systems, curtains, air conditioners, security systems, digital cinema systems, network household appliances and the like) in the home are connected together through the Internet of things technology, and an effective, comfortable, safe, convenient and environment-friendly living environment is provided for people. The intelligent switch for controlling the operation of the intelligent home equipment by adopting the voice command is more and more widely applied to the aspect of intelligent home control.
However, voice intelligent control switches developed by different manufacturers are different, so that the voice control command words of the intelligent household equipment are diversified. Meanwhile, the voice control command words of the equipment are mostly preset by manufacturers, users of the intelligent household equipment often cannot modify the voice control command words in time according to own needs, and if the users want to modify the control command words of the equipment according to own preferences, professional technicians need to write programs and repeatedly debug the equipment to modify the original control command words. The debugging of the equipment needs frequent switching and starting, which affects the service life of the equipment.
In addition, most of the existing intelligent household equipment needs to be connected with an external network when voice control command words are changed, and the voice control command words can be changed from a server end and then become effective. For users who do not want to connect with the external network, the method has poor adaptability if the users want to change the voice control command words during the process of installing the intelligent home equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a system and a method for dynamically loading voice control command words, which can enable a user to adjust the voice control command words of an intelligent switch for controlling intelligent household equipment at any time according to own hobbies and needs under the condition of not connecting an external network, and the equipment does not need to be repeatedly switched when the voice control command words are adjusted under the starting state of the intelligent household equipment, thereby improving the debugging efficiency and realizing the individuation of the setting of the voice control command words.
In order to achieve the above object, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a system for dynamically loading voice control command words, comprising: the operating system module is started and then performs system configuration according to a program of the operating system module, so that a stable running environment is provided for the voice control command word dynamic loading system; a voice control command database which stores voice control commands of the intelligent device set by the user; the voice control command word loading module is used for receiving and transmitting an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, the first voice control command word is selected by a user and converted into the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command through external hardware equipment, and then the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command is input into the voice control command loading module through the hardware equipment; the tag extraction module receives an operation code or a control protocol of the first voice control command word, and then extracts and transmits first identification tag information in the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word; the mapping module receives the first identification label information, extracts a first voice control command containing identification label information same as the first identification label information from the voice control command database according to the first identification label information, and stores and transmits the first voice control command; the voice recognition engine receives the first voice control command and transmits the first voice control command to the intelligent equipment voice control system; when a user inputs an operation code or a control protocol of a second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts the corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module.
The second technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a dynamic loading method for voice control command words is characterized by comprising the following steps: starting an operating system module, and performing system configuration according to a program of the operating system module after the operating system module is started, so as to provide a stable operating environment for a voice control command word dynamic loading system; a voice control command database generation step, wherein the voice control command database stores voice control commands of the intelligent equipment set by a user; a voice control command word loading step, wherein a voice control command word loading module receives and transmits an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, the first voice control command word is selected by a user and converted into the operation code or the control protocol of a first voice control command through external hardware equipment, and then the hardware equipment inputs the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command into the voice control command loading module; a tag extraction step, wherein a tag extraction module receives an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, and then the tag module extracts and transmits first identification tag information in the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word; a mapping step, wherein a mapping module receives the first identification label information, extracts a first voice control command containing the same identification label information as the first identification label information from a voice control command database according to the first identification label information, and stores and transmits the first voice control command; the voice recognition step, the voice recognition engine receives the first voice control command and transmits the first voice control command to the intelligent equipment voice control system; when a user inputs an operation code or a control protocol of a second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts the corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the method is applied, a user can adjust the voice control command words of the intelligent home equipment at any time according to own preference and needs under the condition of not connecting an external network, and does not need to repeatedly switch and debug the equipment when adjusting the voice control command words, so that the debugging efficiency is improved, and the individuation of the setting of the voice command control words is realized.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for dynamically loading speech control command words according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for dynamically loading voice control command words according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
It is to be understood that the terms first, second, third and the like in the claims and in the description are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The invention mainly relates to three voice control command words, wherein the first voice control command word refers to an originally loaded voice control command word, the second voice control command word refers to a voice control command word reloaded by a user, and the third voice control command word refers to a voice control command word input when a voice control command database is established. The three speech control command words may be the same or different.
Fig. 1 shows a specific embodiment of a dynamic loading system structure for voice command control words according to the present invention, which mainly includes an operating system module, a voice control command database, a voice control command word loading module, a tag extraction module, a mapping module, and a voice recognition engine.
The operating system module provides a stable running environment for the voice control command word dynamic loading system, and the operating system module carries out system configuration according to a program of the operating system module after being started.
The speech control command database stores speech control commands of intelligent equipment set by users, the users select speech control command words according to their preferences or requirements, then the speech control command words are converted into speech control commands through a computer and input into the speech control command database, and different speech control commands are integrated into a speech control command database.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the voice control command database establishment includes the following steps;
the intelligent device controls the user to select the third voice control command word of the intelligent device according to the self requirement, so that the requirement of personalized setting of the voice control command words of different users is met. For example, also in controlling the turning on of the air conditioner, some users select "turn on the air conditioner" as a voice control command word, and other users may select "turn on the air conditioner", "good heat, fright air conditioner", "hi, air conditioning friend, the office lab", and the like.
After the user selects the third voice control command word, the third voice control command word can be input into the computer, and the computer converts the voice control command word into a corresponding third voice control command by using a voice algorithm carried by the computer, so that the third voice control command word is converted into a computer language transmitted in the dynamic voice control command word loading system. The user inputs the third voice control command into the voice control command database through a data line, a local area network or Bluetooth, and different third voice control commands are gathered together to form a voice control command set, namely, the voice control command database is generated. Because the input of the third voice control command can be operated in an off-line state, the requirement of users who do not want to adopt an external network is met, and the protection of privacy of individuals is facilitated. In one embodiment of the invention, the voice control command database standardizes the third voice control command in a JSON (JavaScript Object notification) data exchange format. And according to the requirement of a standardized format, the third voice control command consists of four fields of identification attribute, identification label, broadcast control and other parts.
The voice control command word loading module receives an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word transmitted by external hardware equipment (such as an input terminal of a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer and the like) of the system, and then the voice control command word loading module transmits the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word to the tag extraction module. In an embodiment of the present invention, a user selects a first voice control command word according to his/her preference, and then converts the selected first voice control command word into an operation code or a control protocol of the first voice control command word through a hardware device external to the system (e.g., an input terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, etc.), and inputs the first voice control command word into the voice control command word loading module through the hardware device.
The tag extraction module receives an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word transmitted by the voice control command word loading module, extracts first identification tag information in the first voice control command word, and transmits the first identification tag information to the mapping module.
The mapping module receives the first identification label information, extracts a first voice control command containing the same identification label information as the first identification label information from the voice control command database according to the first identification label information, and stores and transmits the first voice control command.
In one embodiment of the invention, the mapping module includes a temporary linked list submodule and a tag identification submodule.
The temporary linked list receives first identification label information transmitted by the label extraction module, and simultaneously extracts a first voice control command corresponding to the first identification label information from the voice control command database. And then the temporary linked list establishes a one-to-one mapping relation between the received first identification label information and the extracted first voice control command, thereby generating a temporary voice control command database.
And the tag identification module is used for converting the operation code or the control protocol of the second voice control command word by external hardware equipment when the user re-inputs the voice control command word (the second voice control command word), then inputting the operation code or the control protocol of the second voice control command word into the tag extraction module through the voice control command word loading module, and extracting the operation code or the second identification tag information in the control protocol of the second voice control command word by the tag extraction module. The label extraction module inputs the second identification label information into a label identification module in the mapping module.
The tag identification module receives an operation code of a second voice control command word or second identification tag information of a control protocol, extracts a first identification tag from the temporary voice control command database, and then compares the second identification tag information with the first identification tag information. And the tag identification module transmits the comparison result and the second identification tag information to the temporary linked list. And then, the tag identification module determines whether to regenerate the temporary voice control command database according to the comparison result.
In the comparison result of the second identification tag information and the first identification tag information, if the second identification tag information is the same as the first identification tag information, the temporary voice control command database transmits the first voice control command to the voice recognition engine; if the second identification tag information is different from the first identification tag information, the temporary voice control command database removes the first identification tag information and the first voice control command. Then, the temporary voice control command database extracts a second voice control command corresponding to the second identification tag information from the voice control command database, regenerates the temporary voice control command database and transmits the second voice control command to the voice recognition engine.
The speech recognition engine is a connection channel of the invention and an external intelligent device speech control system. The voice other engine receives a first voice control command or a second voice control command transmitted by the temporary voice control command database, and then transmits the first voice control command or the second voice control command to the intelligent equipment voice control system.
In one embodiment of the invention, the meaning of "dynamically loaded" is embodied in that the user can update the voice control command word. For example, the user may input a second speech control command word to the speech control command word dynamic loading system to replace the first speech control command word input last time. When a user inputs the operation code or the control protocol of the second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts the corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module.
Fig. 2 shows a specific implementation of a dynamic loading method for a voice control command word according to the present invention, and in this specific implementation, the method includes the following steps:
s201 is an operating system module starting step, and after the operating system module is started, system configuration is carried out according to a program of the operating system module, so that a stable running environment is provided for a voice control command word dynamic loading system. The purpose of this step is the function of the operating system module, and the specific operation steps can refer to the detailed description of the operating system module.
S202 is a step of generating a voice control command library, in which the voice control command database stores the voice control command of the intelligent device set by the user. The purpose of this step is to realize the function of the speech control command library, and the specific operation step can refer to the detailed description content of the speech control command library.
S203 is a voice control command word loading step, in which the voice control command word loading module receives and transmits an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, the first voice control command word is selected by a user and converted into the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command through an external hardware device, and then the hardware device inputs the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command into the voice control command loading module. The purpose of this step is to realize the function of the voice control command loading module, and the specific operation steps can refer to the detailed description content of the voice control command loading module.
S204 is a label extraction step, wherein the label extraction module receives an operation code or a control protocol of the first voice control command word, and then the label module extracts and transmits first identification label information in the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word. The purpose of this step is to realize the function of the tag extraction module, and the detailed description content of the tag extraction module can be referred to in the specific operation steps.
S205 is a mapping step, in which the mapping module receives the first identification tag information, extracts a first voice control command containing the same identification tag information as the first identification tag information from the voice control command database according to the first identification tag information, and stores and transmits the first voice control command. The mapping step comprises two substeps, namely a temporary linked list generating step and a label identifying step. The purpose of the mapping step is to implement the function of the mapping module, and the detailed description of the mapping module can be referred to in the specific operation steps.
S206 is a speech recognition step, in which the speech recognition engine receives the first speech control command and transmits the first speech control command to the speech control system of the smart device. The purpose of this step is to realize the function of the speech recognition engine, and the specific operation steps can refer to the detailed description of the speech recognition engine.
In one embodiment of the invention, the meaning of "dynamically loaded" is embodied in that the user can update the voice control command word. For example, the user may input a second speech control command word to the speech control command word dynamic loading system to replace the first speech control command word input last time. When a user inputs the operation code or the control protocol of the second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts the corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module.
In the loading process of the voice control command word, the operating system module does not need to be started repeatedly, and only the voice control command word is replaced and the operation code or protocol of the voice control command word is correspondingly adjusted. When the method is used for an intelligent device operating system, the voice control command can be adjusted in a system starting state without repeatedly switching on and off and debugging the device, so that the debugging efficiency is improved.
In addition, under the condition of not connecting with an external network, a user can adjust the voice control command for controlling the intelligent switch of the intelligent household equipment at any time according to own preference and needs, and individuation of voice command control word setting is realized.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A system for dynamically loading voice control command words, comprising:
the operating system module is started and then performs system configuration according to a program of the operating system module, so that a stable running environment is provided for the voice control command word dynamic loading system;
a voice control command database storing a voice control command of the smart device set by a user, the voice control command database receiving the voice control command through one of a data line, a local area network or a bluetooth;
the voice control command word loading module is used for receiving and transmitting an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, the first voice control command word is selected by a user and converted into the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command through external hardware equipment, and then the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command is input into the voice control command loading module through the hardware equipment;
the tag extraction module is used for receiving the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word, and then extracting and transmitting first identification tag information in the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word;
the mapping module receives the first identification label information, extracts a first voice control command containing identification label information same as the first identification label information from the voice control command database according to the first identification label information, and stores and transmits the first voice control command; and
the voice recognition engine receives the first voice control command and transmits the first voice control command to the intelligent equipment voice control system;
when a user inputs an operation code or a control protocol of a second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts a corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module, wherein the establishment of the voice control command database comprises the following steps;
the user selects a third voice control command word of the intelligent device according to the self requirement;
the user inputs the third voice control command word into a computer, and the computer generates a third voice control command corresponding to the third voice control command word by utilizing a voice algorithm carried by the computer;
the voice control command database receives the third voice control command through one of a data line, a local area network or a Bluetooth, and the voice control command database assembles different third voice control commands to generate the voice control command database.
2. The system for dynamically loading voice control command words according to claim 1, wherein a voice control command database standardizes the third voice control command in a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) data exchange format, and the third voice control command is composed of four fields of an identification attribute, an identification tag, a broadcast control, and other parts.
3. The voice-controlled command word dynamic loading system of claim 1, wherein the mapping module comprises:
the temporary linked list is used for receiving the first voice control command and the first identification label information, and the temporary linked list establishes a one-to-one mapping relation between the received first identification label information and the first voice control command so as to generate a temporary voice control command database; and
a tag recognition module receiving an operation code of the second voice control command word or second recognition tag information of a control protocol, and extracting the first recognition tag from the temporary voice control command database, and then comparing the second recognition tag information with the first recognition tag information, and then the tag recognition module transmitting the result of the comparison and the second recognition tag information to the temporary linked list,
wherein the temporary voice control command database transmits the first voice control command to the voice recognition engine if the second identification tag information is the same as the first identification tag information,
if the second identification tag information is different from the first identification tag information, the temporary voice control command database removes the first identification tag information and the first voice control command, extracts a second voice control command corresponding to the second identification tag information from the voice control command database, regenerates the temporary voice control command database and transmits the second voice control command to the voice recognition engine.
4. The system for dynamically loading voice control command words according to claim 1, wherein the external hardware device comprises a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer.
5. A dynamic loading method for voice control command words is characterized by comprising the following steps:
starting an operating system module, wherein the operating system module is started and then performs system configuration according to a program of the operating system module, so that a stable running environment is provided for the voice control command word dynamic loading system;
a voice control command database generation step, wherein a voice control command of the intelligent device set by a user is stored in the voice control command database, and the voice control command database receives the voice control command through one of a data line, a local area network or Bluetooth;
a voice control command word loading step, wherein a voice control command word loading module receives and transmits an operation code or a control protocol of a first voice control command word, the first voice control command word is selected by a user and is converted into the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command through external hardware equipment, and then the hardware equipment inputs the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command into the voice control command loading module;
a label extraction step, wherein a label extraction module receives the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word, and then the label module extracts and transmits the first identification label information in the operation code or the control protocol of the first voice control command word;
a mapping step, wherein a mapping module receives the first identification label information, extracts a first voice control command containing the same identification label information as the first identification label information from the voice control command database according to the first identification label information, and then stores and transmits the first voice control command; and
a voice recognition step, wherein a voice recognition engine receives the first voice control command and transmits the first voice control command to an intelligent equipment voice control system;
when a user inputs an operation code or a control protocol of a second voice control command word through the voice control command word loading module, the mapping module extracts a corresponding second voice control command from the voice control command database to replace the first voice control command stored in the mapping module. Wherein the voice control command database generation comprises the following steps;
the user selects a third voice control command word of the intelligent device according to the self requirement;
the user inputs the third voice control command word into a computer, and the computer generates a third voice control command corresponding to the third voice control command word by using a voice algorithm carried by the computer; and
the voice control command database receives the third voice control command through one of a data line, a local area network or bluetooth, and the voice control command database assembles different third voice control commands to generate the voice control command database.
6. The dynamic loading method of voice control command words according to claim 5, characterized in that a voice control command database standardizes the third voice control command in a JSON (JavaScript Object Notification) data exchange format, and the third voice control command is composed of four fields of identification attribute, identification tag, broadcast control and other parts.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the mapping step comprises:
a temporary linked list generating step, in which a temporary linked list in the mapping module receives the first voice control command and the first identification tag information, and the temporary linked list establishes a one-to-one mapping relation between the received first identification tag information and the first voice control command, so as to generate a temporary voice control command database; and
a tag identification step, in which a tag identification module in the mapping module receives a second identification tag information of an operation code or a control protocol of the second voice control command word and extracts the first identification tag from the temporary voice control command database, then the identification module compares the second identification tag information with the first identification tag information, and the tag identification module transmits the comparison result and the second identification tag information to the temporary linked list,
wherein the temporary voice control command database transmits the first voice control command to the voice recognition engine if the second identification tag information is the same as the first identification tag information,
if the second identification tag information is different from the first identification tag information, the temporary voice control command database removes the first identification tag information and the first voice control command, extracts a second voice control command corresponding to the second identification tag information from the voice control command database, regenerates the temporary voice control command database and transmits the second voice control command to the voice recognition engine.
8. The method for dynamically loading voice control command words according to claim 5, wherein the external hardware device comprises a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and a desktop computer.
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