CN111127853A - Alarm device, alarm system and alarm method - Google Patents
Alarm device, alarm system and alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111127853A CN111127853A CN202010042910.1A CN202010042910A CN111127853A CN 111127853 A CN111127853 A CN 111127853A CN 202010042910 A CN202010042910 A CN 202010042910A CN 111127853 A CN111127853 A CN 111127853A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses an alarm method, which comprises the following steps: detecting state data of an alarm device, and sending the state data to the cloud server for analysis and arrangement; judging whether abnormal data exist in the state data or not; if the abnormal data exists, directly generating an alarm type corresponding to the abnormal data; sending the coding information and the alarm type of the alarm device to a specified terminal device; can effectually realize timely and efficient detect and report to the police, generate the instruction of different alarm types according to the type of abnormal data, can report to the high in the clouds server and send terminal equipment to the very first time, patrol and examine personnel and accomplish the quick response through the alarm type and the coding information that terminal equipment shows to can effectually discover near the latent risk of position of alarm device installation, avoid pipeline, cable etc. to be destroyed by accident effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alarming, in particular to an alarming device, an alarming system and an alarming method.
Background
Most of the traditional circuits of hydropower, gas, petroleum transmission, communication optical cables and optical fiber pipelines pass through sections with complex conditions, the pipelines are mostly concealed engineering, the number of points is large, the lines are long, the area is wide, the leakage place is difficult to find or determine in time after the accidental damage occurs, and a large accident can be caused; once an accident happens, huge life and property losses and environmental pollution can be caused, and inconvenience is brought to production and life.
At present, a large amount of manpower is needed to inspect accidentally damaged pipeline points, so that the labor cost of inspection is very high, the conditions that inspection is not in place and inspection results are not fed back timely are very easy to occur, the problem that the inspection only can cause consequences is discovered, and potential risks cannot be known.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an alarm device, an alarm system and an alarm method which effectively improve the efficiency.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an alarm method comprising:
detecting state data of an alarm device, and sending the state data to the cloud server for analysis and arrangement;
judging whether abnormal data exist in the state data or not;
if the abnormal data exists, directly generating an alarm type corresponding to the abnormal data;
and sending the coding information and the alarm type of the alarm device to specified terminal equipment.
Optionally, the status data includes vibration data, the abnormal data includes vibration abnormal data, the status data of the detection alarm device is sent to the cloud server for analysis and sorting, and the step includes:
detecting vibration data through a gravity sensor of the alarm device in real time;
judging whether the vibration data exceed a preset first preset threshold value or not;
if the vibration data are larger than the first preset threshold value, vibration abnormal data are generated and interruption is generated to activate the Bluetooth chip, and the Bluetooth chip sends the vibration abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through the narrow-band Internet of things chip.
Optionally, the state data includes triaxial data, the abnormal data includes abnormal data of an inclination angle, the step of sending the state data of the detection alarm device to the cloud server for analysis and sorting includes:
detecting triaxial data in a current state through a gravity sensor of the alarm device at a preset time point;
sending the triaxial data to the cloud server, and comparing the triaxial data in the current state with the original triaxial data in the installation process through the cloud server;
and if the angle difference is larger than a second preset threshold, generating inclination angle abnormal data.
Optionally, the abnormal data includes timeout abnormal data, and the preset time point corresponds to the serial number of the alarm device one to one; and if the waiting time of the cloud server after the preset time point exceeds a third preset threshold value and the state data is not received, generating overtime abnormal data.
Optionally, two adjacent alarm devices are connected by a two-axis telephone line, the status data includes connection status data, the abnormal data includes disconnection abnormal data, the status data of the alarm device is detected, and the status data is sent to the cloud server for analysis and sorting, including:
detecting the connection state data of two adjacent alarm devices in real time;
judging whether the connection state data is disconnected; and if the connection state data is disconnected, generating disconnection abnormal data and generating interruption to activate a Bluetooth chip, wherein the Bluetooth chip sends the disconnection abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through a narrow-band Internet of things chip.
Optionally, after sending the coding information and the alarm type of the alarm device to a specified terminal device, the method further includes:
distributing the tasks to terminal equipment of nearby inspection personnel;
the inspection personnel arrive at the installation position of the alarm device according to the coded information and check faults;
and after troubleshooting is completed, acquiring the state data of the alarm device in the current state and synchronizing the state data to the cloud server.
Optionally, the alarm method includes:
the inspection personnel select the alarm equipment to be inspected through an application program on the terminal equipment;
the terminal equipment and the alarm equipment are in Bluetooth pairing connection;
and the application program acquires the position information of the terminal equipment, the login account information and the face information of the inspection personnel and sends the information to a cloud server to generate a card punching record.
Optionally, the encoded information includes device information, location information, and patrol personnel information.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an alarm system comprising:
a cloud server;
the plurality of alarm devices are in communication connection with the cloud server;
the terminal equipment is in communication connection with the cloud server;
the alarm device comprises a monitoring module for detecting state data and a communication module for sending and receiving data, any alarm device activates the communication module and transmits the abnormal data to the cloud server after detecting the abnormal data, and the cloud server processes the abnormal data and then sends a processing result to the terminal device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an alarm device, comprising:
a housing;
the circuit board is fixedly arranged in the shell;
the power supply module is electrically connected with the circuit board;
the monitoring module is used for detecting abnormal data, the communication module comprises a Bluetooth chip and a narrow-band Internet of things chip, the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the narrow-band Internet of things chip, the narrow-band Internet of things chip is in communication connection with the cloud server, and after the alarm device detects the abnormal data, the communication module is activated and transmits the abnormal data to the cloud server.
According to the invention, the state data of the alarm device is detected through the sensor arranged in the alarm device, the data is uploaded to the cloud server for analysis in real time and/or at regular time according to the type selection of the state data, timely and efficient detection and alarm can be effectively realized, different alarm type instructions are generated according to the type of abnormal data, the alarm types comprise vibration alarm, inclination alarm, overtime alarm and disconnection alarm, when the monitoring module detects vibration, inclination or disconnection, the instructions can be reported to the cloud server and sent to the terminal equipment at the first time, and the polling personnel can quickly react through the alarm type and the coding information displayed by the terminal equipment, so that the potential risks of nearby positions where the alarm device is installed can be effectively found, and the pipelines, cables and the like are effectively prevented from being accidentally damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of an alarm method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an alarm system of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 10. alarm device, 11, a housing, 111, a face-piece, 112, a bottom shell, 113, a first cavity, 114, a first groove, 115, a second groove, 116, a first through hole, 117, an antenna, 118, a matching groove, 12, a power module, 13, a first sealing rubber ring, 14, a second sealing rubber ring, 15, a switch module, 151, a switch unit, 152, a switch key, 153, a first baffle, 17, a protective cover, 18, a protective housing, 181, a limiting protrusion, 19, a fixing pile, 20, a circuit board, 21, a monitoring module, 211, a gravity sensor, 22, a communication module, 221, a bluetooth chip, 222, a narrowband internet of things chip, 30, an alarm system, 31, a cloud server, 32, and a terminal device.
Detailed Description
Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative and are provided for purposes of describing example embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the preferred embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses an alarm method, which includes:
s10, detecting the state data of the alarm device, and sending the state data to the cloud server for analysis and sorting;
s20, judging whether the state data has abnormal data or not;
s30, if the abnormal data exist, directly generating the alarm type corresponding to the abnormal data;
and S40, sending the coded information and the alarm type of the alarm device to a specified terminal device.
The state data of the alarm device is detected through a sensor arranged in the alarm device, the data are uploaded to a cloud server in real time and/or at regular time for analysis according to the type selection of the state data, timely and efficient detection and alarm can be effectively realized, different alarm types are generated according to the type of abnormal data, the alarm types comprise vibration alarm, inclination alarm, overtime alarm and disconnection alarm, when the monitoring module detects vibration, inclination or disconnection, the alarm types can be reported to the cloud server in the first time and sent to a terminal device, and a patrol worker can quickly react through the alarm types and coding information displayed by the terminal device, so that potential risks of nearby positions where the alarm device is installed can be effectively found, and pipelines, cables and the like are effectively prevented from being damaged accidentally.
The alarm device is applied to a city communication pipeline, an installer firstly communicates a power supply module by turning on a switch unit, then the alarm device is installed on a fixing pile, the installer opens an application program to add the alarm device, the application program can scan the alarm device and record current equipment information, installer information, position information and three-axis data, a first preset threshold value is set (for example, the sensitivity is set to be 80% and the actual threshold value is 0.376 g), after the information is confirmed and checked, the installer clicks an activation button, the alarm device can actively communicate with a cloud server, the application program can receive activation information of the cloud server and can display that the activation is successful, and the alarm device is correctly installed.
Wherein, the state data includes vibrations data, unusual data includes vibrations unusual data, detection alarm device's state data will the state data send the step that the high in the clouds server carries out the analysis arrangement includes:
detecting vibration data through a gravity sensor of the alarm device in real time;
judging whether the vibration data exceed a preset first preset threshold value or not;
if the vibration data are larger than the first preset threshold value, vibration abnormal data are generated and interruption is generated to activate the Bluetooth chip, and the Bluetooth chip sends the vibration abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through the narrow-band Internet of things chip.
The alarm device is always in a monitoring state after being installed, a Gravity sensor (G-sensor) detects vibration in real time, when the alarm device vibrates due to external impact force, vibration data exceed a preset first preset threshold value, for example, the set sensitivity is 80%, and the actual threshold value is 0.376G, vibration abnormal data are generated, the Gravity sensor is interrupted and activates a Bluetooth Chip (SoC), the Bluetooth SOC reports the vibration abnormal data of the alarm device and the current G-sensor data to a cloud server through a Narrow-band Internet of Things Chip (NB-IoT), the cloud server sends corresponding alarms to a Web end and an app end, a patrol inspector can quickly react through vibration alarms and coding information displayed by terminal equipment, and potential risks of nearby positions where the alarm device is installed can be effectively found, the pipeline, the cable and the like are effectively prevented from being accidentally damaged; the states of all the vibration alarms in the large screen display area of the terminal equipment can be displayed, and a user can remotely know the states of the vibration alarms through the handheld terminal equipment.
The first preset threshold value can be adjusted according to different use environments in which the alarm device is installed, for example, the alarm device is installed on a roadside, the vibration of the vehicle during running is large, the adjustable setting sensitivity is 80%, and the actual first preset threshold value is 0.376 g; the alarm device is installed in a calm mountain area, no large artificial vibration occurs at ordinary times, the set sensitivity can be adjusted to be 50%, and the actual first preset threshold value is 0.235 g. The state data comprises triaxial data, the abnormal data comprises inclination angle abnormal data, the state data of the detection alarm device is sent to the cloud server for analysis and arrangement, and the method comprises the following steps:
detecting triaxial data in a current state through a gravity sensor of the alarm device at a preset time point;
sending the triaxial data to the cloud server, and comparing the triaxial data in the current state with the original triaxial data in the installation process through the cloud server;
and if the angle difference is larger than a second preset threshold, generating inclination angle abnormal data.
The alarm device reports the G-sensor data of the alarm device to the cloud server routinely at a preset time point every day, the G-sensor data comprises three-axis data, i.e., xyz-axis data, the cloud server compares the differences between the three-axis data of the installed state and the three-axis data of the current state, and when the differences are detected to exceed a second preset threshold (for example, set the tilt angle to 45 degrees), generating abnormal inclination angle data, automatically generating an inclination alarm by the cloud server, sending a corresponding alarm to the terminal device by the cloud server, wherein the terminal device comprises a Web end and an app (Application program) end, and the polling personnel can quickly respond to the inclination alarm and the coded information displayed by the terminal device, therefore, potential risks of nearby positions where the alarm device is installed can be effectively found, and pipelines, cables and the like are effectively prevented from being accidentally damaged.
The abnormal data comprises overtime abnormal data, the preset time points correspond to the serial numbers of the alarm devices one by one, and the preset time points of data reporting of the current alarm device every day can be obtained according to the serial numbers of the alarm devices and preset conversion rules; if the waiting time of the cloud server after the preset time point exceeds a third preset threshold value and the state data are not received, generating overtime abnormal data; when the alarm device does not report routinely in the preset time, the cloud server can automatically produce overtime alarm after exceeding 30 minutes, the cloud server can send corresponding alarm to the Web end and the app end, and inspection personnel can quickly respond to the overtime alarm and the coded information displayed by the terminal device, so that potential risks of nearby positions where the alarm device is installed can be effectively found, and pipelines, cables and the like are effectively prevented from being damaged accidentally.
Two adjacent alarm device pass through two telephone line connections, state data includes connection status data, unusual data includes disconnection abnormal data, detection alarm device's state data will state data send the step that the high in the clouds server carries out the analysis and arrangement includes:
detecting the connection state data of two adjacent alarm devices in real time;
judging whether the connection state data is disconnected; and if the connection state data is disconnected, generating disconnection abnormal data and generating interruption to activate a Bluetooth chip, wherein the Bluetooth chip sends the disconnection abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through a narrow-band Internet of things chip.
The connection state data of two adjacent alarm devices are detected in real time, when a two-axis telephone line between the two alarm devices is disconnected by external force or other reasons, the alarm devices can monitor signals, disconnection alarming things can be generated, the disconnection alarming things are reported to a cloud server through NB-IOT, the cloud server 31 can send corresponding alarming to a Web end and an app end, and a patrol inspection worker can quickly respond to overtime alarming and coding information displayed by terminal equipment, so that the potential damage risk in an area within a range between the two adjacent devices can be judged, and the pipeline, the cable and the like are effectively avoided being damaged accidentally.
Wherein, after sending the coding information and the alarm type of the alarm device to the designated terminal equipment, the method further comprises the following steps:
distributing the tasks to terminal equipment of nearby inspection personnel;
the inspection personnel arrive at the installation position of the alarm device according to the coded information and check faults;
and after troubleshooting is completed, acquiring the state data of the alarm device in the current state and synchronizing the state data to the cloud server.
According to the position of the alarm device with the alarm event, the alarm device can be preferentially distributed to the inspection personnel nearby, the inspection personnel can acquire tasks distributed on the terminal equipment, and can quickly arrive at the site to conduct frequent troubleshooting, for example, the inclined alarm device is corrected and installed, the state data of the alarm device in the current state is acquired after the troubleshooting is completed and is synchronized to the cloud server, the state data after the troubleshooting is conveniently utilized for analysis next time, and the accuracy of analysis results is effectively improved.
The alarm method comprises the following steps:
the inspection personnel select the alarm equipment to be inspected through an application program on the terminal equipment;
the terminal equipment and the alarm equipment are in Bluetooth pairing connection;
and the application program acquires the position information of the terminal equipment, the login account information and the face information of the inspection personnel and sends the information to a cloud server to generate a card punching record.
The coded information comprises equipment information, position information and patrol personnel information.
The inspection personnel can randomly inspect or troubleshoot according to the alarm event, the application program needs to be opened after the inspection personnel reach the position of the alarm device, the equipment which is being inspected is selected, the app can automatically utilize gps positioning on the terminal equipment and is connected with the alarm device through Bluetooth, if the equipment is successfully connected, a compliant card punching record can be generated on the app, and the inspection personnel can be effectively guaranteed to actually inspect or troubleshoot on the spot.
As shown in FIG. 2, another embodiment of the present invention provides an alarm system 30, comprising:
a cloud server 31;
the plurality of alarm devices 10 are in communication connection with the cloud server 31;
the terminal device 32 is in communication connection with the cloud server 31;
the alarm device 10 comprises a monitoring module for detecting state data and a communication module for sending and receiving data, any alarm device 10 activates the communication module and transmits the abnormal data to the cloud server 31 after detecting the abnormal data, and the cloud server 31 sends a processing result to the terminal device 32 after processing the abnormal data.
Through alarm device 10, mutually supporting of high in the clouds server 31 and terminal equipment 32, can in time and the efficient detect and report to the police by effectual realization, can report to the high in the clouds server 31 and inform terminal equipment 32 the very first time after monitoring module detects vibrations or slope, the personnel of patrolling and examining accomplish the quick response through terminal equipment, thereby can effectually discover latent vibrations risk, avoid the pipeline effectively, the cable etc. is destroyed by accident, and directly convey abnormal data to high in the clouds server 31 and handle, not only can better reduction alarm device's consumption, the accuracy of the analysis of improvement data that can also be better, effectual reduction misreport possibility.
As shown in fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention provides an alarm device, including:
a housing 11;
a circuit board 20 fixedly disposed in the housing 11;
a power module 12 electrically connected to the circuit board 20;
wherein, be equipped with monitoring module 21 and communication module 22 on the circuit board 20, monitoring module 21 is used for detecting unusual data, communication module 22 includes bluetooth chip 221 and narrowband thing networking chip 222, bluetooth chip 221 with narrowband thing networking chip 222 communication is connected, narrowband thing networking chip 222 is connected with the high in the clouds server communication, after alarm device 10 detected unusual data, the activation communication module 22 will unusual data transmission gives the high in the clouds server.
Through the matched arrangement of the monitoring module 21 and the communication module 22, timely and efficient detection and alarm can be effectively realized, when the monitoring module 21 detects vibration or inclination, the monitoring module can report to a cloud server and inform inspection personnel at the first time, so that quick response is realized, potential vibration risks can be effectively found, and accidental damage to pipelines, cables and the like can be effectively avoided; the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the narrowband Internet of things chip, when the gravity sensor 211 detects that the vibration exceeds a first preset threshold value, the gravity sensor can generate interruption to wake up the Bluetooth chip, the Bluetooth chip sends abnormal data to the cloud server through the narrowband Internet of things chip, and when the vibration detected by the gravity sensor 211 exceeds the first preset threshold value, the Bluetooth chip and the narrowband Internet of things chip can be activated to perform data transmission, so that the power consumption can be more efficiently reduced, and the endurance time of the alarm device 10 is further prolonged; meanwhile, abnormal data are directly transmitted to the cloud server to be processed, power consumption of the alarm device can be better reduced, accuracy of data analysis can be better improved, the possibility of false alarm is effectively reduced, and quick response can be achieved, and inspection personnel can be informed of timely troubleshooting.
Wherein, monitoring module 21 includes Gravity sensor 211 (G-sensor), communication module 22 includes bluetooth Chip 221 (System on Chip, SoC) and narrowband internet of Things Chip 222 (Narrow Band of Things, NB-IoT), bluetooth Chip 221 is connected with narrowband internet of Things Chip 222 communication, Gravity sensor 211 detects that vibrations exceed a first preset threshold, Gravity sensor 211 can produce the interrupt and awaken bluetooth Chip 221, bluetooth Chip 221 sends the abnormal data to the cloud server through narrowband internet of Things Chip 222, when vibrations detected by Gravity sensor 211 exceed a first preset threshold, just can activate bluetooth Chip 221 and narrowband internet of Things Chip 222 to carry out data transmission, thereby can more efficient reduce the power consumption, further improve the duration of alarm device 10.
Wherein, casing 11 includes face-piece 111 and drain pan 112, face-piece 111 cooperatees with drain pan 112 and forms first cavity 113, circuit board 20 and circuit module are fixed to be established in first cavity 113, face-piece 111 is equipped with first sealed rubber ring 13 with drain pan 112 cooperation junction, be equipped with the first recess 114 that is used for installing first sealed rubber ring 13 on face-piece 111, first recess 114 can effectually carry out spacing fixed to first sealed rubber ring 13, face-piece 111 is fixed through the screw with drain pan 112, first sealed rubber ring 13 sets up in face-piece 111 and drain pan 112 cooperation junction, improvement alarm device 10's that can be better waterproof performance, thereby better assurance alarm device 10 can detect and alarm work more stable efficient.
The alarm device 10 comprises a switch module 15, the switch module 15 comprises a switch unit 151 arranged on the circuit board 20 and a switch key 152 matched with the switch unit 151, the switch key 152 comprises a first baffle 153, a first through hole 116 is arranged on the bottom shell 112, the switch key 152 is matched with the switch unit 151 through the first through hole 116, the first baffle 153 covers the first through hole 116 when the switch key 152 is shifted to any position, the switch unit 151 can be effectively controlled to be moved to the outside of the shell 11 through the switch key 152, and the layout of the circuit board 20 is further optimized, so that the operation and control are more convenient; moreover, the first through hole 116 is shielded by the first baffle 153, so that dust and other impurities can be effectively prevented from falling onto the circuit board 20 through the first through hole 116, and further stable operation of the alarm device 10 is better ensured; as an example, the alarm device 10 is applied to pipeline gas, an installer first opens the checkpoint unit through the switch 152 to communicate with the power module 12, then installs the alarm device 10 on the fixing pile 19, and opens the application to add the alarm device 10, the application scans the alarm device 10, and records current device information, installer information, and location information, and sets a first preset threshold (for example, the sensitivity is set to 80%, and the actual threshold is 0.376 g), after confirmation, the installer clicks the activation button, the alarm device 10 actively communicates to the cloud server, the application receives activation information of the cloud server, activation success is displayed, and the alarm device 10 is correctly installed.
Wherein, switch module 15 includes second rubber sealing ring 14, be equipped with the second recess 115 that is used for installing second rubber sealing ring 14 on drain pan 112, second recess 115 encircles first through-hole 116 and sets up, the on & off switch 152 is stirred the first baffle 153 in arbitrary position and is all shielded second recess 115, cooperation through second rubber sealing ring 14 and second recess 115, improvement alarm device 10's that can step forward waterproof performance, thereby better assurance alarm device 10 can go on more stably the efficient.
Wherein, be equipped with visor 17 on the drain pan 112, visor 17 is used for protecting on & off key 152, and the setting of visor 17 can effectually protect on & off key 152 to effectual maloperation of avoiding, and then improve alarm device 10's job stabilization nature.
The communication module 22 comprises an antenna 117, the antenna 117 is fixed on the inner surface of the panel shell 111, and the arrangement of the antenna 117 can effectively enhance communication signals and effectively increase the penetrability of the communication signals, so that the information transmission is more stable; the antenna 117 is provided on the inner surface of the face case 111, and the space inside the housing 11 can be effectively used, and the antenna 117 can be mounted by a stick-on type, and can be wired more favorably according to the shape of the inner surface of the face case 111.
The alarm device 10 comprises a protective shell 18 and a fixing pile 19, the protective shell 18 can further protect parts in the shell 11, the fixing pile 19 is installed on the ground where pipelines and cables are laid, if the alarm device 10 detects ground vibration, the vibration can be reported to a cloud server through a communication module 22 in real time, and then nearby inspection personnel are informed to conduct inspection, so that the inspection can be conducted before the pipelines, the cables and the like are excavated and damaged, and the safety of lives and properties of people can be better guaranteed; the protective shell 18 is provided with a limiting protrusion 181, the shell 11 is provided with a matching groove 118, the shell 11 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 18, the protective shell 18 is sleeved on the fixing pile 19 and is fixedly connected with the shell 11 through a screw or a buckle through the protective shell 18, and the limiting protrusion 181 and the matching groove 118 are arranged to further fix and limit the shell 11; optionally, the protective shell 18 is provided with a reflective strip, so that the identification of the alarm device 10 can be further improved, and the alarm device 10 can be effectively prevented from being damaged accidentally.
Wherein, be equipped with solar panel on the protective housing 18, solar panel is connected with power module 12 electricity, can effectively charge power module 12 through solar panel, and further improvement alarm device 10's time of endurance to make alarm device 10 life longer, the effectual maintenance cost of practicing thrift.
As shown in fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention provides an alarm system 30, where the alarm system 30 includes the alarm device 10, a cloud server 31, and a terminal device, the alarm device 10 is connected to the motion server in a communication manner, and the terminal device is connected to the cloud server 31 in a communication manner.
After the alarm device 10 is correctly installed and initialized, the alarm device 10 is always in a monitoring state, when an impact force is applied to the outside and causes the alarm device 10 to vibrate, when the vibration exceeds a first preset threshold (for example, the set sensitivity is 80%, and the actual threshold is 0.376G), the gravity sensor 211 is interrupted, the interruption activates the bluetooth SOC, the bluetooth SOC reports the vibration abnormal data and the current G-sensor data of the alarm device 10 to the cloud server 31 through the NB-IoT module, and the cloud server 31 sends a corresponding alarm to the Web end and the app end.
When the alarm device 10 is tilted due to various reasons, the alarm device 10 reports the G-sensor data of the alarm device 10 to the cloud server 31 through daily routine reporting, the cloud server 31 compares the difference between the three-axis data of the installed state and the three-axis data of the current state, and when the detected difference exceeds a second preset threshold (for example, the tilt angle is set to 45 degrees), the cloud server 31 automatically generates a tilt alarm. The cloud server 31 sends a corresponding alarm to the terminal device 32, and the terminal device 32 includes a Web end and an app end.
When the alarm device 10 is within a predetermined time, it is not reported routinely. The cloud server 31 will automatically produce an overtime alarm after exceeding 30 minutes. The cloud server 31 will send corresponding alarms to the Web end and app end.
When the two-axis connection line between the two alarm devices 10 is disconnected by external force or other reasons, the alarm devices 10 will monitor that the signal is not communicated, a disconnection alarm event will be generated, the disconnection alarm event is reported to the cloud server 31 through the NB-IOT, and the cloud server 31 will send corresponding alarm to the Web end and the app end.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An alarm method, comprising:
detecting state data of an alarm device, and sending the state data to the cloud server for analysis and arrangement;
judging whether abnormal data exist in the state data or not;
if the abnormal data exists, directly generating an alarm type corresponding to the abnormal data;
and sending the coding information and the alarm type of the alarm device to specified terminal equipment.
2. The alarm method of claim 1, wherein the status data comprises vibration data, the anomaly data comprises vibration anomaly data, the detection of the status data of the alarm device, and the sending of the status data to the cloud server for analysis and sorting comprises:
detecting vibration data through a gravity sensor of the alarm device in real time;
judging whether the vibration data exceed a preset first preset threshold value or not;
if the vibration data are larger than the first preset threshold value, vibration abnormal data are generated and interruption is generated to activate the Bluetooth chip, and the Bluetooth chip sends the vibration abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through the narrow-band Internet of things chip.
3. The alarm method of claim 1, wherein the status data comprises three-axis data, the anomaly data comprises dip anomaly data, the detecting the status data of the alarm device, and the sending the status data to the cloud server for analysis and sorting comprises:
detecting triaxial data in a current state through a gravity sensor of the alarm device at a preset time point;
sending the triaxial data to the cloud server, and comparing the triaxial data in the current state with the original triaxial data in the installation process through the cloud server;
and if the angle difference is larger than a second preset threshold, generating inclination angle abnormal data.
4. An alarm method according to claim 3, wherein the abnormal data includes timeout abnormal data, and the preset time point corresponds to a serial number of the alarm device; and if the waiting time of the cloud server after the preset time point exceeds a third preset threshold value and the state data is not received, generating overtime abnormal data.
5. The alarm method of claim 1, wherein two adjacent alarm devices are connected through a two-axis telephone line, the status data includes connection status data, the abnormal data includes disconnection abnormal data, the detecting of the status data of the alarm devices and the sending of the status data to the cloud server for analysis and processing comprises:
detecting the connection state data of two adjacent alarm devices in real time;
judging whether the connection state data is disconnected; and if the connection state data is disconnected, generating disconnection abnormal data and generating interruption to activate a Bluetooth chip, wherein the Bluetooth chip sends the disconnection abnormal data and other state data in the current state to the cloud server through a narrow-band Internet of things chip.
6. An alarming method according to claim 1, wherein after transmitting the coded information of the alarming device and the alarming type to the designated terminal equipment, the method further comprises:
distributing the tasks to terminal equipment of nearby inspection personnel;
the inspection personnel arrive at the installation position of the alarm device according to the coded information and check faults;
and after troubleshooting is completed, acquiring the state data of the alarm device in the current state and synchronizing the state data to the cloud server.
7. An alarm method according to claim 1, comprising:
the inspection personnel select the alarm equipment to be inspected through an application program on the terminal equipment;
the terminal equipment and the alarm equipment are in Bluetooth pairing connection;
and the application program acquires the position information of the terminal equipment, the login account information and the face information of the inspection personnel and sends the information to a cloud server to generate a card punching record.
8. An alarm method according to claim 1, wherein said coded information includes equipment information, location information and patrol personnel information.
9. An alarm system, comprising:
a cloud server;
the plurality of alarm devices are in communication connection with the cloud server;
the terminal equipment is in communication connection with the cloud server;
the alarm device comprises a monitoring module for detecting state data and a communication module for sending and receiving data, any alarm device activates the communication module and transmits the abnormal data to the cloud server after detecting the abnormal data, and the cloud server processes the abnormal data and then sends a processing result to the terminal device.
10. An alarm device, comprising:
a housing;
the circuit board is fixedly arranged in the shell;
the power supply module is electrically connected with the circuit board;
the monitoring module is used for detecting abnormal data, the communication module comprises a Bluetooth chip and a narrow-band Internet of things chip, the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the narrow-band Internet of things chip, the narrow-band Internet of things chip is in communication connection with the cloud server, and after the alarm device detects the abnormal data, the communication module is activated and transmits the abnormal data to the cloud server.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010042910.1A CN111127853A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Alarm device, alarm system and alarm method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010042910.1A CN111127853A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Alarm device, alarm system and alarm method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112325930A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-05 | 合肥钧宝智能科技有限公司 | Environmental information processing and early warning method |
| CN113815463A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-21 | 深圳市鸿嘉利新能源有限公司 | Charging management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN115412438A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-29 | 中电工业互联网有限公司 | Low-power-consumption interconnected anti-dismantling system |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202010042910.1A patent/CN111127853A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112325930A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-05 | 合肥钧宝智能科技有限公司 | Environmental information processing and early warning method |
| CN113815463A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-21 | 深圳市鸿嘉利新能源有限公司 | Charging management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN115412438A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-29 | 中电工业互联网有限公司 | Low-power-consumption interconnected anti-dismantling system |
| CN115412438B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-27 | 中电工业互联网有限公司 | Low-power-consumption interconnected anti-dismantling system |
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