CN111121093A - Domestic multifunctional stove - Google Patents

Domestic multifunctional stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111121093A
CN111121093A CN202010080089.2A CN202010080089A CN111121093A CN 111121093 A CN111121093 A CN 111121093A CN 202010080089 A CN202010080089 A CN 202010080089A CN 111121093 A CN111121093 A CN 111121093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
cavity
coal
furnace
synchronous belt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010080089.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Hangzhou Jihong Commodity Co ltd
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Hangzhou Jihong Commodity Co ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Jihong Commodity Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Jihong Commodity Co ltd
Priority to CN202010080089.2A priority Critical patent/CN111121093A/en
Publication of CN111121093A publication Critical patent/CN111121093A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/199Fuel-handling equipment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household multifunctional stove which comprises a stove body, wherein a stove top is arranged on the upper side of the stove body, a stove cover is arranged at the middle position of the stove top, a coal crushing cavity is arranged in the end surface of the left side of the stove body, a coal crushing blade for crushing large coal is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the coal crushing cavity, and a first motor is arranged at the right side of the coal crushing blade; the household stove is suitable for being used as a stove for heating in winter in the north. The large coal can be smashed into small coal, and then the coal is conveyed into the fire furnace, so that the combustion efficiency of the coal is improved, and the coal feeding is more convenient and rapid; and the air outlet pipe can be communicated with the hot wall and the heated brick bed to provide heat for the hot wall and the heated brick bed, so that the excess heat is secondarily utilized, and the heating is better performed.

Description

Domestic multifunctional stove
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stoves, in particular to a household multifunctional stove.
Background
The stove in winter in the north is a common heating tool, is generally used for heating at home or in shops, is generally used for heating at home and is a brick stove and an iron stove, has single function and inconvenient movement, and has the problem that the stoves used for a heated brick bed and a fire wall cannot be moved; the large coal is broken into small coal which is generally broken into small coal by manpower and put into an ignition furnace, so that the combustion efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted; the stove is moved and the ash box is opened or manually moved, so that the stove is troublesome to move and inconvenient to warm.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a domestic multi-function stove which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.
The household multifunctional stove comprises a stove body, wherein a stove top is arranged on the upper side of the stove body, a stove cover is arranged at the middle position of the stove top, a coal crushing cavity is arranged in the left end face of the stove body, a coal crushing blade for crushing large coal is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the coal crushing cavity, a first motor is arranged at the right side position of the coal crushing blade and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the coal crushing cavity, a transportation cavity is arranged in the lower side wall of the coal crushing cavity, a transportation device for transporting crushed coal is arranged in the transportation cavity, a driving switching device is arranged at the lower side position of the transportation cavity and comprises an air pressure pipe arranged in the stove body, the right side of the air pressure pipe is in contact with a combustion cavity, the combustion cavity is arranged at the middle position of the stove body, an inclined slide block is arranged at the lower side position in the air pressure pipe in a sliding manner, a driving switching cavity is arranged in the furnace body on the right side of the inclined plane sliding block, the left side and the right side of the inclined plane sliding block are communicated with a spring cavity, a push-pull block with the right side extending into the driving switching cavity is slidably mounted in the spring cavity, a first masonry groove capable of enabling the inclined plane sliding block to extend into is formed in the push-pull block in a vertically through mode, a tension spring is arranged between the left side end of the push-pull block and the left side wall of the spring cavity, a second motor is arranged in the bottom end face of the push-pull block in the driving switching cavity, a first gear is arranged on the lower side of the second motor, the right end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the upper side and the lower side of the second gear are rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the driving switching cavity, a gear cavity is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second gear, an ash box capable of moving forwards and backwards and forwards and used for collecting, the left side of first gear can be meshed and be equipped with the third gear, the third gear downside is connected with and is used for the drive the running gear of shaft walking, the shaft right side the furnace roof upper end is equipped with the chimney, chimney downside intercommunication is equipped with out the tobacco pipe, it communicates to go out tobacco pipe left side the burning chamber of shaft intermediate position, burning chamber right side wall is equipped with the outlet duct, be equipped with on the shaft right side position with the saw-shaped push rod chamber that link up from top to bottom of outlet duct, play tobacco pipe, the inside slip of saw-shaped push rod intracavity is equipped with saw-shaped push rod, set firmly on the saw-shaped push rod can with the through-hole that the outlet duct carries out the intercommunication, saw-shaped push rod left side lower extreme is connected with the jingle bell device.
On the basis of the technical scheme, slidable mounting has first coal feed switch among the switching device on the left side roof in garrulous coal chamber, first coal feed switch upside is equipped with first stay cord, first stay cord is connected to on the wire winding groove on right side through left side roof fixed mounting's fixed pulley, fixed pulley fixed mounting is in the fixed pulley chamber of furnace roof downside, the wire winding groove rotates to be installed in the wire winding groove chamber of furnace roof downside, be equipped with the second stay cord on the wire winding groove, the second stay cord passes through the second fixed pulley of furnace roof downside, the smooth rope fixed mounting of second is in the second fixed pulley chamber of furnace roof downside, the smooth rope of second passes through the second fixed pulley is connected at the upside position that the coal feed switch of second, wire winding chamber downside is fixed and is equipped with the third motor.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transportation device comprises a synchronous belt cavity arranged in the furnace body, a first synchronous belt rotating wheel is installed at the upper side position of the synchronous belt cavity in a rotating mode, the first synchronous belt rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the coal crushing blade, a second synchronous belt wheel is installed at the lower side position of the first synchronous belt rotating wheel in a rotating mode, a synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous belt rotating wheel and the second synchronous belt wheel, a first conical gear is fixedly installed at the right side position of the second synchronous belt wheel in a rotating mode, a second conical gear is connected to the rear side position of the first conical gear in a meshing mode, the second conical gear is rotatably installed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transportation cavity, a third synchronous belt wheel is fixedly installed at the rear side position of the second conical gear, a fourth synchronous belt wheel is installed at the right side position of the third synchronous belt wheel in a rotating mode, and the third synchronous belt wheel is connected with the fourth synchronous belt wheel in a rotating mode Conveyer belt in the combustion chamber.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the travelling mechanism comprises a first gear cavity arranged on the lower side of the drive switching cavity, a third bevel gear coaxial with the third gear is arranged in the first gear cavity, the left side of the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, a wheel shaft which is connected with the furnace body in a rotating mode and runs through from left to right is arranged on the fourth bevel gear, and wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the wheel shaft.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the jingle bell device is including setting up in saw-shaped push rod is left second gear chamber in the furnace shaft, second gear chamber rear side fixed mounting has the fourth motor, be equipped with in the pivot of fourth motor with saw-shaped push rod meshed fourth gear, be equipped with the half cone gear of quarter tooth on the same axle of fourth gear front side, half cone gear downside meshes fifth cone gear, in fifth cone gear fixed mounting and the pivot, second gear chamber downside be equipped with the jingle bell chamber in the furnace shaft, be equipped with the jingle bell of fixed mounting and pivot in the jingle bell chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the household stove is suitable for being used as a stove for heating in winter in the north. The large coal can be smashed into small coal, and then the coal is conveyed into the fire furnace, so that the combustion efficiency of the coal is improved, and the coal feeding is more convenient and rapid; the driving switching device can move the stove and open the ash box for switching, so that the stove is more convenient to move, and the function saves manpower to a great extent; the air outlet pipe can be communicated with heating equipment such as a hot wall and a heated kang to provide heat for the equipment, so that the excess heat can be secondarily utilized, and heating can be better performed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a domestic multi-function fire of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the line "A-A" according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in the direction "B-B" according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in the direction "C-C" according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at 501 in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the household multifunctional stove according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a stove body 504, a stove top 19 is arranged on the upper side of the stove body 504, a stove cover 20 is arranged on the middle position of the stove top 19, a coal crushing cavity 2 is arranged in the left end face of the stove body 504, a coal crushing blade 56 for crushing large coal is rotatably arranged on the middle position of the coal crushing cavity 2, a first motor 15 is arranged on the right side position of the coal crushing blade 56, the first motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the coal crushing cavity 2, a transport cavity 57 is arranged in the lower side wall of the coal crushing cavity 2, a transport device 501 for transporting crushed coal is arranged in the transport cavity 57, a drive switching device 503 is arranged on the lower side position of the transport cavity 57, the drive switching device 503 comprises an air pressure pipe 43 arranged in the stove body 504, the right side of the air pressure pipe 43 is in contact with a combustion cavity 58, the combustion chamber 58 is arranged in the middle of the furnace body 504, the inclined slide block 44 is slidably arranged at the lower side position inside the pneumatic tube 43, the drive switching chamber 36 is arranged in the furnace body 504 at the right side of the inclined slide block 44, the spring chamber 41 is communicated with the left side and the right side of the inclined slide block 44, the push-pull block 46 with the right side extending into the drive switching chamber 36 is slidably arranged in the spring chamber 41, the push-pull block 46 is vertically provided with a first masonry groove 47 capable of enabling the inclined slide block 44 to extend, a tension spring 42 is arranged between the left side end of the push-pull block 46 and the left side wall of the spring chamber 41, the bottom end surface of the push-pull block 46 in the drive switching chamber 36 is internally provided with a second motor 48, the lower side position of the second motor 48 is provided with a first gear 38, the right end of the first gear 38 is engaged with a second gear 39, the upper and lower sides of the second gear 39 are rotatably arranged on the upper and, a gear cavity 40 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second gear 39, an ash box 50 which can move back and forth and is used for collecting ash is arranged on the right side of the gear cavity, a furnace leakage 64 which is used for screening furnace slag is arranged in a combustion cavity 58 on the upper side of the ash box 50, a third gear 37 is arranged on the left side of the first gear 38 in a meshed manner, a traveling mechanism 505 which is used for driving the furnace body 504 to travel is connected to the lower side of the third gear 37, a chimney 22 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace top 19 on the right side of the furnace body 504, a smoke outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the lower side of the chimney 22, the left side of the smoke outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the combustion cavity 58 in the middle position of the furnace body 504, an air outlet pipe 25 is arranged on the right side wall of the combustion cavity 58, a saw-shaped push rod cavity 29 which is vertically communicated with the air outlet pipe 25 and the smoke outlet pipe 21 is arranged on the right, the saw-shaped push rod 24 is fixedly provided with a through hole 23 which can be communicated with the air outlet pipe 25, and the lower end of the left side of the saw-shaped push rod 24 is connected with a bell device 31.
In addition, in one embodiment, a switch device 506 is slidably mounted on the left top wall of the coal crushing cavity 2, a first coal feeding switch 1 is arranged in the switch device, a first pull rope 53 is arranged on the upper side of the first coal feeding switch 1, the first pull rope 53 is connected to a winding groove 17 on the right side through a fixed pulley 61 fixedly mounted on the left top wall, the fixed pulley 61 is fixedly mounted in a fixed pulley cavity 62 on the lower side of the furnace top 19, the winding groove 17 is rotatably mounted in a wire groove cavity 63 on the lower side of the furnace top 19, a second pull rope 54 is arranged on the winding groove 17, the second pull rope 54 passes through a second fixed pulley 13 on the lower side of the furnace top 19, the second slide rope 13 is fixedly mounted in a second fixed pulley cavity 14 on the lower side of the furnace top 19, the second slide rope 13 is connected to the upper side position of a second coal feeding switch 16 through the second fixed pulley 13, a third motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower side, and starting the third motor 18, rotating the third motor to drive the winding slot 17 to rotate, rotating the winding slot 17 to drive the first pull rope 53 to loosen the winding so that the first coal feeding switch 1 slides downwards to close the switch, rotating the winding slot 17 to drive the second pull rope 54 to wind, and pulling the second coal feeding switch 16 by the second pull rope 54 to slide upwards to open the switch.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transportation device 501 includes a synchronous belt cavity 3 disposed in the furnace body 504, a first synchronous belt wheel 4 is rotatably mounted at an upper side position of the synchronous belt cavity 3, the first synchronous belt wheel 4 is fixedly connected with the coal crushing blade 56, a second synchronous belt wheel 6 is rotatably mounted at a lower side position of the first synchronous belt wheel 4, a synchronous belt 5 is connected between the first synchronous belt wheel 4 and the second synchronous belt wheel 6, a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly mounted at a right side position of the second synchronous belt wheel 6, a second bevel gear 8 is engaged and connected at a rear side position of the first bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 8 is rotatably mounted between the front and rear side walls of the transportation cavity 57, a third synchronous belt wheel 9 is fixedly mounted at a rear side position of the second bevel gear 8, a fourth synchronous belt wheel 11 is rotatably mounted at a right side position of the third synchronous belt wheel 9, third synchronous pulley 9 with be connected with between the fourth synchronous pulley 11 will coal in the garrulous coal chamber 2 is carried extremely conveyer belt 10 in the burning chamber 58, when needs carry coal, first motor 15 starts to drive garrulous coal blade 56 and rotates and smash coal, drives in the rotation of garrulous coal blade 56 first synchronous pulley 4 rotates, and first synchronous pulley 4 rotates and drives hold-in range 5 rotates, and hold-in range 5 rotates and drives second synchronous pulley 6 and rotate, and second synchronous pulley 6 rotates and drives first bevel gear 7 and rotate, and first bevel gear 7 rotates and drives second bevel gear 8 and rotate, and second bevel gear 8 rotates and drives third synchronous pulley 9 and rotate, and third synchronous pulley 9 rotates and drives fourth synchronous pulley 11 rotates to it transports to drive conveyer belt 10 and rotate coal spare.
In addition, in one embodiment, the traveling mechanism 505 includes a first gear chamber 33 provided at a lower side of the driving switching chamber 36, a third bevel gear 35 is arranged in the first wheel cavity 33 and has the same shaft with the third gear 37, a fourth bevel gear 34 is engaged and connected to the left side of the third bevel gear 35, a wheel shaft 60 which is rotatably connected with the furnace body 504 and penetrates left and right is arranged on the fourth bevel gear 34, wheels 32 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the wheel shaft 60, when the first gear 38 is engaged with the third gear 37, the second motor 48 is started to drive the first gear 38 to rotate, the first gear 38 rotates to drive the third gear 37 to rotate, the third gear 37 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 35, the third bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 34, and the fourth bevel gear 34 rotates to drive the wheel shaft 60 to rotate, so that the wheels 32 are driven to rotate to enable the furnace body 504 to walk.
In addition, in one embodiment, the ringing device 31 includes a second gear cavity 51 disposed in the furnace body 504 on the left side of the saw-shaped push rod 24, a fourth motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the second gear cavity 51, a fourth gear 26 engaged with the saw-shaped push rod 24 is disposed on a rotating shaft of the fourth motor 52, a half-cone gear 27 with a quarter tooth is disposed on the same shaft on the front side of the fourth gear 26, a fifth cone gear 28 is engaged with the lower side of the half-cone gear 27, the fifth cone gear 28 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 66, a ringing cavity 65 is disposed in the furnace body 504 on the lower side of the second gear cavity 51, a ringing 30 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 66 is disposed in the ringing cavity 65, when the fourth motor 52 is activated, the fourth motor 52 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate, the fourth gear 26 rotates to drive the saw-shaped push rod 24 to move downward to open the smoke outlet tube 21, the air outlet pipe 25 is closed, meanwhile, the semi-conical gear 27 coaxial with the fourth gear 26 is driven to rotate, when the semi-conical gear 27 rotates to be meshed with the fifth conical gear 28, the fifth conical gear 28 is driven to rotate, and therefore the bell 30 is driven to rotate to collide with the bell cavity 65 to generate a sound to inform that the air outlet pipe 25 is closed or opened.
In the initial state, the first gear 38 is engaged with the second gear 39, the sawtooth push rod 24 is located at the lowest position of the push rod cavity 29, the first coal inlet switch 1 is in the closed state, the second coal inlet switch is in the closed 16 state, and the through hole 23 is located at the lower position of the air pipe 25.
When coal needs to be added, the first driving motor 18 is started firstly, the first motor 18 rotates to drive the winding groove 17 to rotate, the first pull rope 53 and the second pull rope 54 are driven to wind on the winding rope 17, the first pull rope 53 drives the first coal feeding switch 1 to be opened, and the second pull rope 54 drives the second coal feeding switch 16 to be opened;
when coal needs to be chopped and conveyed to the combustion chamber 58, the second driving motor 15 is started, the second driving motor 15 rotates to drive the coal chopping blade 56 to rotate anticlockwise to crush large coal into small coal carbon, the shaft where the coal chopping blade 56 is located drives the first synchronous pulley 4 to rotate anticlockwise, the first synchronous pulley 4 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the synchronous belt 5 rotates to drive the second synchronous pulley 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the second synchronous pulley 6 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the first bevel gear 7 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second bevel gear 8 to rotate clockwise, the second bevel gear 8 rotates to drive the third synchronous pulley 9 to rotate clockwise, the third synchronous pulley 9 drives the conveyer belt 10 to rotate clockwise, and the conveyer belt 10 sends the small coal carbon crushed by the coal chopping blade 56 into the combustion chamber 58 to be combusted.
When coal in the combustion chamber 58 is combusted, gas in the gas pressure chamber 43 on the right side of the furnace body 504 is heated to expand, the inclined plane slide block 44 is pushed to slide to the lowest position, the push-pull block 46 and the second motor 48 arranged in the side face of the bottom move rightwards together until the first gear 38 and the second gear 39 are completely meshed, when furnace ash needs to be taken out, the second motor 48 is started, the second motor 48 rotates to drive the first gear 38 to rotate, the first gear 38 drives the second gear 39 to rotate, the second gear 39 rotates to drive the furnace ash box 50 to move outwards, when the furnace ash box 50 moves to a needed position, the movement is stopped, and at the moment, the furnace ash can be taken out;
when coal in the combustion chamber 58 is extinguished, the gas in the gas pressure chamber 43 on the right side of the furnace body 504 is cooled, the gas in the gas pressure chamber 43 contracts to drive the inclined plane slide block 44 to slide upwards, the extension spring 42 between the left side walls of the spring chamber 41 on the left side end of the push-pull block 46 pulls the push-pull block 46 to move leftwards, the push-pull block 46 drives the second motor fixed at the upper end to move leftwards together, until the first gear 38 and the second gear 37 are completely meshed, when the furnace body 504 travels, the second motor 48 is started, the second motor 48 rotates to drive the third gear 37 to rotate, the third gear 37 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 35 to rotate, the third bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 34 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 34 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 60 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 60 rotates to drive the wheels 32 to rotate, thereby driving the furnace body 504 to move.
When coal in the combustion chamber 58 is combusted to provide hot gas for heating, the fourth motor 52 is started, the fourth motor 52 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate, the fourth gear 26 rotates to drive the saw-shaped push rod 24 to move upwards, so that the air outlet pipe 25 is communicated with the through hole 23, the equipment connected with the air outlet pipe 25 for heating receives the hot gas, meanwhile, the saw-shaped push rod 24 extends into one half of the smoke outlet pipe 21, meanwhile, the half bevel gears 27 and 28 on the outer side of the fourth gear 26 are meshed to rotate to drive the bell 30 to rotate to make a sound, the sound is used for informing that the air outlet pipe 25 is opened and the smoke outlet pipe 21 is half-opened and half-closed, and the half-opened and half-closed smoke outlet pipe 21 is used for enabling more heat to flow into the heating equipment; when the air outlet pipe 25 is not used for heating, the fourth motor 52 is started, the fourth motor 52 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate, the fourth gear 26 rotates to drive the saw-shaped push rod 24 to move downwards, the air outlet pipe 25 is closed, the smoke outlet pipe 21 is completely opened, meanwhile, the half bevel gears 27 and 28 on the outer side of the fourth gear 26 are meshed to rotate to drive the bell 30 to sound, and the bell is used for informing that the smoke outlet pipe 21 is completely opened to discharge smoke and the air outlet pipe is completely closed to seal hot air.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the household stove is suitable for being used as a stove for heating in winter in the north. The large coal can be smashed into small coal, and then the coal is conveyed into the fire furnace, so that the combustion efficiency of the coal is improved, and the coal feeding is more convenient and rapid; the driving switching device can move the stove and open the ash box for switching, so that the stove is more convenient to move, and the function saves manpower to a great extent; the air outlet pipe can be communicated with heating equipment such as a hot wall and a heated kang to provide heat for the equipment, so that the excess heat can be secondarily utilized, and heating can be better performed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (5)

1. A domestic multi-functional stove, includes the stack, its characterized in that: the furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace top is arranged on the upper side of the furnace body, a furnace cover is arranged at the middle position of the furnace top, a crushed coal cavity is arranged in the end face of the left side of the furnace body, a crushed coal blade for crushing large coal is arranged at the middle position of the crushed coal cavity in a rotating mode, a first motor is arranged at the right side position of the crushed coal blade, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the crushed coal cavity, a transportation cavity is arranged in the lower side wall of the crushed coal cavity, a transportation device for transporting crushed coal is arranged in the transportation cavity, a driving switching device is arranged at the lower side position of the transportation cavity, the driving switching device comprises a pneumatic tube arranged in the furnace body, the right side of the pneumatic tube is in contact with a combustion cavity, the combustion cavity is arranged at the middle position of the furnace body, an inclined slide block is arranged at the lower side position inside the pneumatic tube, the left side and the right side of the inclined plane sliding block are communicated with a spring cavity, a push-pull block with the right side extending into the drive switching cavity is slidably mounted in the spring cavity, a first masonry groove capable of enabling the inclined plane sliding block to extend into is formed in the push-pull block in a vertically through mode, an extension spring is arranged between the left side end of the push-pull block and the left side wall of the spring cavity, a second motor is arranged in the bottom end face of the push-pull block in the drive switching cavity, a first gear is arranged on the lower side of the second motor, the right end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the upper side and the lower side of the second gear are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the drive switching cavity, a gear cavity is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second gear, a furnace ash box capable of moving back and forth and used for collecting furnace ash is arranged on the right side of the gear cavity, a furnace leakage used for screening furnace, the furnace comprises a furnace body, a third gear, a furnace top, a furnace body, a furnace top, a smoke outlet pipe, a combustion chamber, a saw-shaped push rod, a through hole and a bell device, wherein the traveling mechanism is used for driving the furnace body to travel, the traveling mechanism is connected to the lower side of the third gear, the upper end of the furnace top is arranged on the right side of the furnace body, the lower side of the chimney is communicated with the smoke outlet pipe, the left side of the smoke outlet pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber in the middle of the furnace body, the right side wall of the combustion chamber is provided.
2. A domestic multi-function fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding mounting has first coal feed switch among the switching device on the left side roof in garrulous coal chamber, first coal feed switch upside is equipped with first stay cord, first stay cord is connected to on the wire winding groove on right side through left side roof fixed mounting's fixed pulley, fixed pulley fixed mounting is in the fixed pulley chamber of furnace roof downside, the wire winding groove rotates to be installed in the wire winding groove chamber of furnace roof downside, be equipped with the second stay cord on the wire winding groove, the second stay cord passes through the second fixed pulley of furnace roof downside, the second slide rope fixed mounting be in the second fixed pulley chamber of furnace roof downside, the second slide rope passes through the second fixed pulley is connected in the upside position of second coal feed switch, the fixed third motor that is equipped with of wire winding chamber downside.
3. A domestic multi-function fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transportation device comprises a synchronous belt cavity arranged in the furnace body, a first synchronous belt rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the synchronous belt cavity, the first synchronous belt rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the coal crushing blade, a second synchronous belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the first synchronous belt rotating wheel, a synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous belt rotating wheel and the second synchronous belt wheel, a first conical gear is fixedly arranged at the right side position of the second synchronous belt wheel, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the rear position of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transportation cavity, a third synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the second bevel gear, a fourth synchronous belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the right side position of the third synchronous belt wheel, and a conveying belt for conveying the coal in the crushed coal cavity to the combustion cavity is connected between the third synchronous belt pulley and the fourth synchronous belt pulley.
4. A domestic multi-function fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: running gear including set up in the drive switches the first gear chamber of chamber downside, first round intracavity be equipped with the third bevel gear of the same axle of third gear, the meshing of third bevel gear left side is connected with fourth bevel gear, be equipped with on the fourth bevel gear with the shaft that link up about the shaft rotation is connected and controls, shaft both sides position symmetry is equipped with the wheel.
5. A domestic multi-function fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ringing device is including setting up in saw-shaped push rod left second gear chamber in the shaft, second gear chamber rear side fixed mounting has the fourth motor, be equipped with in the pivot of fourth motor with saw-shaped push rod meshed fourth gear, be equipped with the half cone gear of quarter tooth on the same axle of fourth gear front side, half cone gear downside meshing fifth cone gear, fifth cone gear fixed mounting and pivot, second gear chamber downside be equipped with the ringing chamber in the shaft, be equipped with the jingle bell of fixed mounting and pivot in the ringing chamber.
CN202010080089.2A 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Domestic multifunctional stove Withdrawn CN111121093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010080089.2A CN111121093A (en) 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Domestic multifunctional stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010080089.2A CN111121093A (en) 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Domestic multifunctional stove

Publications (1)

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CN111121093A true CN111121093A (en) 2020-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010080089.2A Withdrawn CN111121093A (en) 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Domestic multifunctional stove

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Country Link
CN (1) CN111121093A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850590A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 济宁华源热电有限公司 Installation and maintenance platform applied to power equipment of thermal power plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850590A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 济宁华源热电有限公司 Installation and maintenance platform applied to power equipment of thermal power plant

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