Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building water storage and drainage device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The water storage and flow abandoning device for the building comprises a machine body, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, a lifting water tank capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lifting water tank and the lower wall of the lifting cavity, a bayonet lock groove is arranged on the right side of the lifting water tank, a bayonet lock capable of extending into the bayonet lock groove to clamp the lifting water tank is arranged on the right side of the bayonet lock groove, a gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the lifting cavity, a baffle mechanism capable of sealing the lifting cavity along with the lifting water tank moving up and down is arranged in the gear cavity, an inclined block for guiding water flow is arranged in the lifting water tank, a water discharge port is arranged on the lower right corner of the lifting water tank, a flow abandoning box cavity communicated with the lifting water tank through the water discharge port is arranged on the right side of the lifting water tank, a flow abandoning box is arranged, abandon class chamber lower extreme and be equipped with the automatic water valve of abandoning class usefulness, it is equipped with rather than the chamber of accomodating of intercommunication to abandon class chamber top, it is equipped with receiving mechanism to accomodate the intracavity, but including the rain case seat that connects of horizontal slip in the receiving mechanism, it is equipped with the water storage pipe of intercommunication cistern to accomodate the chamber lower wall, the water storage pipe right side is equipped with the base.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the baffle mechanism further comprises a cavity, a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the cavity, a baffle rack is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the baffle rack, a third gear meshed with the baffle rack is arranged below the baffle rack, a rotatable first rotating shaft is arranged in the third gear, a rotatable second rotating shaft is arranged below the first rotating shaft, a fourth gear meshed with the third gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft, a fifth gear meshed with the fourth gear is arranged below the fourth gear, a rotatable third rotating shaft is arranged in the fifth gear, a lifting water tank rack is arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the lifting water tank, the lifting water tank rack is meshed with the fifth gear, and the baffle rack is located on the right side of.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the outer surface of the right end of the lifting water tank is provided with the bayonet lock groove, a bayonet lock is arranged on the right side of the bayonet lock groove, a bayonet lock rack is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bayonet lock, a bayonet lock spring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bayonet lock rack, a half gear meshed with the bayonet lock rack is arranged above the bayonet lock rack, a rotatable half gear rotating shaft is arranged in the half gear, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the semi-gear rotating shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged at the left side of the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the left end of the second bevel gear is fixedly provided with a rotatable motor rotating shaft, the left end of the motor rotating shaft is provided with a motor, when the lifting water tank moves downwards, the bayonet lock extends into the bayonet lock groove to clamp the lifting water tank, the fuselage upper surface is fixed to be equipped with for the solar panel that the motor provided electric power, the fixed dry and wet inductor that is equipped with in solar panel right side can trigger the motor.
On the basis of the technical scheme, be equipped with the kickboard that can reciprocate along with the water level in the kickboard intracavity, the fixed surface of kickboard upper surface is equipped with the rack that floats, the rack right-hand member surface that floats is equipped with the tooth, the rack right side that floats is equipped with rather than the second gear of meshing, be equipped with rotatable second rotary rod in the second gear, the fixed second belt pulley that is equipped with on the outer disc of second rotary rod, second belt pulley upper right side is equipped with first belt pulley, first belt pulley with it realizes the linkage between the two to be equipped with the belt between the second belt pulley, be equipped with rotatable first rotary rod in the first belt pulley, fixed first gear that is equipped with on the outer disc of first rotary rod, it is equipped with the tooth to connect rain tank seat lower extreme surface, connect the rain tank seat with first gear engagement.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a base is fixedly arranged on the right side of the machine body, a baffle seat is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the baffle seat, a one-way gear which can only rotate in one direction is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft, a baffle connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft, the baffle connecting rod is fixedly provided with a baffle which isolates the accommodating cavity from the outside, a buffer block for buffering is arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the baffle, and a buffer groove for accommodating the buffer block is fixedly arranged on the base.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the automatic water valve which can be freely switched to be communicated with the flow discarding box is arranged below the flow discarding cavity, when the dry and wet sensor is started, the automatic water valve drains water, so that the wastewater collected by the first waves is discharged, and the flow discarding is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rain receiving box for collecting rainwater can be discharged and stored according to corresponding weather, and can be stored in sunny days, so that the rain receiving box is protected and sundries are prevented from falling into polluted water sources;
meanwhile, the rainwater which is seriously polluted by the first wave generated in the rain can be abandoned, and the later cleaner rainwater can be collected, so that the water quality in the reservoir is ensured to be pure, and the whole action is convenient, fast and refined.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a water storage and flow abandoning device for buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 10, a lifting cavity 12 with an upward opening is included in the body 10, a lifting water tank 15 capable of sliding up and down is disposed in the lifting cavity 12, a spring 31 is fixedly disposed between the lifting water tank 15 and a lower wall of the lifting cavity 12, a bayonet socket 32 is disposed on a right side of the lifting water tank 15, a bayonet 33 capable of extending into the bayonet socket 32 to block the lifting water tank 15 is disposed on a right side of the bayonet socket 32, a gear cavity 11 is disposed on a right side of the lifting cavity 12, a baffle mechanism 23 capable of moving up and down along with the lifting water tank 15 to close the lifting cavity 12 is disposed in the gear cavity 11, an inclined block 30 for guiding water flow is disposed in the lifting water tank 15, a water discharge opening 34 is disposed on a lower right corner of the lifting water tank 15, a flow abandoning tank cavity 14 communicated with the lifting, a flow discarding box 16 is arranged in the flow discarding box cavity 14, the flow discarding box 16 is divided into a flow discarding cavity 27 and a floating plate cavity 28 from left to right, an automatic water valve 29 for discarding is arranged at the lower end of the flow discarding cavity 27, a containing cavity 13 communicated with the flow discarding box cavity 14 is arranged above the flow discarding box cavity 14, a containing mechanism 24 is arranged in the containing cavity 13, a rain receiving box seat 44 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the containing mechanism 24, a water storage pipe 26 communicated with a reservoir is arranged at the lower wall of the containing cavity 13, a base 18 is arranged at the right side of the water storage pipe 26, the invention uses the lifting water box 15 to receive first-wave rain water, so that the lifting water box 15 descends and is clamped through a clamping pin 33, simultaneously uses the baffle mechanism 23 to seal the lifting cavity 12, then the rain water flows into the flow discarding box cavity 14, so as to drive the containing mechanism 24 to start, so as to move the rain receiving box seat 44 out, a rain receiving box 17 for receiving water is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the, through the water receiving cavity 45 communicated with the interior of the rain receiving box 17 is arranged in the rain receiving box seat 44, when the rain receiving box seat 44 is completely extended out, the water receiving cavity 45 is communicated with the water storage pipe 26, and the received rainwater in the rain receiving box 17 flows into the water storage tank through the water storage pipe 26, so that the first-wave rainwater is discarded, and then rainwater is received and stored. .
In addition, in an embodiment, the baffle mechanism 23 further includes a cavity 21, a slide rail 22 is fixedly disposed on a lower wall of the cavity 21, a baffle rack 35 is slidably disposed in the slide rail 22, teeth are disposed on an outer surface of a lower end of the baffle rack 35, a third gear 55 engaged with the baffle rack 35 is disposed below the baffle rack 35, a rotatable first rotating shaft 56 is disposed in the third gear 55, a rotatable second rotating shaft 58 is disposed below the first rotating shaft 56, a fourth gear 57 engaged with the third gear 55 is fixedly disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 58, a fifth gear 59 engaged with the fourth gear 57 is disposed below the fourth gear 57, a rotatable third rotating shaft 60 is disposed in the fifth gear 59, a lifting water tank rack 61 is disposed on an outer surface of a right end of the lifting water tank 15, the lifting water tank rack 61 is engaged with the fifth gear 59, and the baffle rack 35 is initially located on a right side of the, the first ripples rain falls into during the rain lift water tank 15, works as when lift water tank 15 connects fully, lift water tank 15 moves down to drive fifth gear 59 is rotatory to the drive fourth gear 57 is rotatory, thereby drives third gear 55 is rotatory, thereby drives baffle rack 35 moves to the left, thereby will lift chamber 12 keeps apart with the external world.
In addition, in one embodiment, the outer surface of the right end of the lifting water tank 15 is provided with the pin groove 32, the right side of the pin groove 32 is provided with the pin 33, the right end of the pin 33 is fixedly provided with the pin rack 63, the right end of the pin rack 63 is fixedly provided with the pin spring 67, the upper part of the pin rack 63 is provided with the half gear 65 engaged with the pin rack, the inside of the half gear 65 is provided with the rotatable half gear rotating shaft 66, the front end of the half gear rotating shaft 66 is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 68, the left side of the first bevel gear 68 is provided with the second bevel gear 69 engaged with the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the left end of the second bevel gear 69 is fixedly provided with the rotatable motor rotating shaft 64, the left end of the motor rotating shaft 64 is provided with the motor 62, when the lifting water tank 15 moves downwards, the pin 33 extends into the pin groove 32, the right side of the solar panel 36 is fixedly provided with a dry-wet sensor 37 capable of triggering the motor 62, when the dry-wet sensor 37 senses wet-dry switching, the dry-wet sensor 37 triggers the motor 62 to be temporarily started, so as to drive the motor rotating shaft 64 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 69 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 68 to rotate, so as to drive the half gear rotating shaft 66 to rotate, so as to drive the half gear 65 to rotate, so as to drive the bayonet rack 63 to move right, so that the bayonet 33 moves right to be separated from the bayonet groove 32, at this time, no water exists in the lifting water tank 15, the lifting water tank 15 moves up under the influence of the elastic force of the spring 31, and meanwhile, the lifting cavity 12 is communicated with the outside.
In addition, in one embodiment, a floating plate 47 capable of moving up and down along with the water level is disposed in the floating plate cavity 28, a floating rack 48 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the floating plate 47, teeth are disposed on the outer surface of the right end of the floating rack 48, a second gear 49 engaged with the floating rack 48 is disposed on the right side of the floating rack 48, a rotatable second rotating rod 52 is disposed in the second gear 49, a second pulley 50 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 52, a first pulley 53 is disposed on the right upper side of the second pulley 50, a belt 51 is disposed between the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 50 to realize the linkage between the two, a rotatable first rotating rod 54 is disposed in the first pulley 53, a first gear 46 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 54, teeth are disposed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rain receiving box base 44, the rain receiving box base 44 is engaged with the first gear, when water flows into the floating plate cavity 28, the floating plate 47 floats upwards, the floating rack 48 moves upwards, so that the second gear 49 is driven to rotate, the first gear 46 is driven to rotate, the rain box seat 44 is driven to move rightwards, and the rain box 17 moves outwards.
In addition, in one embodiment, a base 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the body 10, a baffle seat 40 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 18, a rotatable rotating shaft 42 is arranged in the baffle seat 40, a one-way gear 41 which can only rotate in one direction is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 42, a baffle connecting rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 42, a baffle 38 which isolates the accommodating cavity 13 from the outside is fixedly arranged on the baffle connecting rod 39, a buffer block 19 for buffering is arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the baffle 38, a buffer groove 20 which accommodates the buffer block 19 is fixedly arranged on the base 18, when the rain receiving box 17 moves to the right, the baffle 38 is pushed open, so that the accommodating cavity 13 is communicated with the outside, then when the rain receiving box 17 moves to the left, the one-way gear 41 is driven to rotate, so that the baffle 38 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so, thereby realizing the storage protection function.
In addition, in one embodiment, the automatic water valve 29 which can be freely opened and closed to communicate with the flow discarding box is arranged below the flow discarding cavity 27, when the dry and wet sensor 37 is activated, the automatic water valve 29 drains water, so that the wastewater collected by the first wave is discharged, and the flow discarding is realized.
In the initial state, the baffle rack 35 is located at the right end of the slide rail 22, and the lifting cavity 12 is communicated with the outside.
1. When raining begins, rainwater falls into the lifting water tank 15, the lifting water tank 15 moves downwards, the baffle rack 35 moves leftwards, when the water outlet 34 is communicated with the drainage cavity 27, the bayonet 33 is inserted into the bayonet groove 32 to be clamped, and the lifting cavity 12 is isolated from the outside by the baffle rack 35;
2. rainwater flows into the floating plate cavity 28, the floating plate 47 moves upwards to drive the floating rack 48 to move upwards, so that the second gear 49 rotates, the first gear 46 is driven to rotate, the rainwater receiving box seat 44 is driven to move rightwards, the baffle 38 is pushed to turn over, the buffer block 19 falls into the buffer groove 20, and the rainwater receiving cavity 45 is communicated with the water storage pipe 26 to start rainwater receiving after the rainwater receiving box 17 completely goes out;
3. when the user is sunny, the dry and wet sensor 37 is triggered, the motor 62 is started, the bayonet 33 is separated from the bayonet groove 32, the lifting water tank 15 moves upwards, the baffle rack 35 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the automatic water valve 29 discharges water, the water level descends to drive the floating plate 47 to move downwards, the second gear 49 rotates reversely to drive the first gear 46 to rotate reversely, the rain box base 44 moves leftwards to drive the one-way gear 41 to rotate, the baffle 38 is driven to turn upwards, and the accommodating cavity 13 is isolated from the outside to realize resetting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rain receiving box 17 for collecting rainwater can be discharged and stored according to corresponding weather, and can be stored in sunny days, so that the rain receiving box is protected and sundries are prevented from falling into polluted water sources;
meanwhile, the rainwater which is seriously polluted by the first wave generated in the rain can be discarded, and the later cleaner rainwater can be collected, so that the water quality in the reservoir is ensured to be pure.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.