CN111119143B - Water area garbage collection device and scarf joint box applied to same - Google Patents

Water area garbage collection device and scarf joint box applied to same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111119143B
CN111119143B CN201811284407.6A CN201811284407A CN111119143B CN 111119143 B CN111119143 B CN 111119143B CN 201811284407 A CN201811284407 A CN 201811284407A CN 111119143 B CN111119143 B CN 111119143B
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quadrant
outflow
cylindrical body
water
inflow
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CN111119143A (en
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王柏文
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0842Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material adapted to be towed for operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/106Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a water area garbage collection device and an embedded connection box applied to the device. The water area garbage collecting device is provided with a cylindrical body, the inside of the cylindrical body is divided into two independent spaces, each space is provided with an inlet and an outlet, so that water flow is sucked into the cylindrical body through the inlets and then discharged through the outlets by means of the action of a water suction pump in the cylindrical body, and the water area garbage is intercepted and collected in filter bags at the outlets.

Description

Water area garbage collection device and scarf joint box applied to same
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water area garbage collecting device, in particular to a water area garbage collecting device capable of automatically collecting water area garbage.
Background
The marine pollution is becoming more and more serious, and the marine waste is often piled up on the coast, and the cleaning work is very important. The current removal of marine waste can be roughly divided into two types, open sea removal and estuary removal. The ocean garbage dust collector invented by Dutch young cypress Schleit (Boyan Slat) is mainly to carry ocean garbage to a super-long floating fence by ocean current to intercept and collect. The harbour clearing type has a dedicated garbage collection vessel, such as a garbage Cat (Trash Cat) developed in the united states and a Thomsea marine garbage remover developed in france, which are mostly used in large-scale ports. Other methods are mostly manual cleaning.
However, the above-mentioned various marine garbage cleaning techniques are either complex in structure and bulky, or require manpower to clean them, and thus all require enormous manpower and material costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a marine garbage collection device which has a simple structure, is easy to transport, and can automatically operate.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a garbage collecting device for water area, which can automatically collect garbage without manpower, and has a simple structure and easy transportation and assembly.
To achieve the above objects, one embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage collecting apparatus for a body of water, comprising: a cylindrical body provided with a partition to divide the interior of the cylindrical body into two independent spaces, the cylindrical body further provided therein with an annular wall having a height lower than that of the cylindrical body so that the interior and exterior of the annular wall are in fluid communication; a first inflow quadrant located at one side of the partition in the cylindrical body, the first inflow quadrant having a first inlet at an upper portion of an outer wall of the cylindrical body for water flow into the first inflow quadrant; a first outflow quadrant which is positioned in the cylindrical body and is positioned at the same side of the partition plate with the first inflow quadrant, a first baffle plate is arranged outside the annular wall to separate the first inflow quadrant from the first outflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant is limited inside the annular wall and is in fluid communication with the first inflow quadrant, a first laminate plate is arranged outside the annular wall to separate the first outflow quadrant into an upper part and a lower part, a first filter screen opening is arranged at the lower part of the first baffle plate, so that water flow at the lower part of the first inflow quadrant can enter the lower part of the first outflow quadrant through the first filter screen opening, a first outlet is arranged at the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical body to supply water to flow out of the first outflow quadrant, and a first filter screen bag is sleeved outside the first outlet; a second inflow quadrant located on the other side of the partition within the cylindrical body, the second inflow quadrant having a second inlet defined in an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body for water to flow into the second inflow quadrant; a second outflow quadrant which is positioned in the cylindrical body and is positioned at the same side of the partition plate with the second inflow quadrant, a second baffle plate is arranged outside the annular wall to separate the second inflow quadrant from the second outflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant is limited inside the annular wall and is communicated with the second inflow quadrant in a fluid mode, a second laminate plate is arranged outside the annular wall to separate the second outflow quadrant into an upper part and a lower part, a second filter screen opening is arranged at the lower part of the second baffle plate, so that water flow at the lower part of the second inflow quadrant can enter the lower part of the second outflow quadrant through the second filter screen opening, a second outlet is arranged at the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical body to supply water flow out of the second outflow quadrant, and a second filter screen bag is sleeved outside the second outlet; and the pump area is positioned inside the annular wall, a cover plate is arranged at the upper part of the pump area to seal the pump area, a third filter screen opening is arranged on the annular wall of the pump area to be communicated with the lower part of the first outflow quadrant in a fluid mode, a fourth filter screen opening is additionally arranged on the annular wall of the pump area to be communicated with the lower part of the second outflow quadrant in a fluid mode, a water suction pump is arranged in the pump area and is connected with a first water outlet pipeline, the first water outlet pipeline extends from the water suction pump to the inside of the annular wall in the first inflow quadrant and is provided with at least one first nozzle, the water suction pump is further connected with a second water outlet pipeline, and the second water outlet pipeline extends from the water suction pump to the inside of the annular wall in the second inflow quadrant and is provided with at least one second nozzle.
When the water area garbage collection device is operated, water flow and floating garbage enter a first inflow quadrant in the cylindrical body through the first inlet, upper water flow and floating garbage in the first inflow quadrant enter the upper part of a first outflow quadrant through the annular wall, then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the first outlet of the cylindrical body, the floating garbage is collected in the first filter screen bag, lower water flow in the first inflow quadrant is sucked by the water suction pump in the pump area, enters the lower part of the first outflow quadrant through the first filter screen opening, then enters the pump area through the third filter screen opening, and then the water flow in the pump area is pushed to the at least one first nozzle through the first water outlet pipeline by the water suction pump to be sprayed out, so that the water flow and the floating garbage flow from the first inlet to the first outlet. The water flow and the floating garbage also enter a second inflow quadrant in the cylindrical body through the second inlet, the upper water flow and the floating garbage in the second inflow quadrant enter the upper part of a second outflow quadrant through the annular wall, then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the second outlet of the cylindrical body, the floating garbage is collected in a second filter screen bag, the lower water flow in the second inflow quadrant is sucked by a water suction pump in the pumping area, enters the lower part of the second outflow quadrant through the second filter screen opening, then enters the pumping area through a fourth filter screen opening, and then the water flow in the pumping area is pushed to at least one second nozzle through a second water outlet pipeline by the water suction pump to be sprayed out, so that the water flow and the floating garbage can flow from the second inlet to the second outlet.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first outflow quadrant is provided with a first baffle inside the annular wall for guiding the water flow and the floating debris to flow toward the first outlet, and the second outflow quadrant is also provided with a second baffle inside the annular wall for guiding the water flow and the floating debris to flow toward the second outlet.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first notch is formed at the first outlet of the cylindrical body, a first limiting sliding groove is formed at each of two sides of the first notch, such that a first splicing box can slide into the first limiting sliding groove to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the first splicing box is provided with a first circular hole, the first circular hole is provided with at least one first limiting concave portion at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the first circular hole forms a tapered surface, the first circular hole can receive a first splicing ring, the first splicing ring is provided with at least one first limiting convex portion corresponding to the first limiting concave portion at the outer circumference, and the first splicing ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface thereof to be matched with the tapered surface of the first circular hole, such that when the first splicing ring is spliced into the first circular hole, the first limiting convex portion passes through the first limiting concave portion, and the tapered surface of the first circular hole is matched with the tapered surface of the first splicing ring to limit further displacement of the first splicing ring, then, the first sleeving connection ring is rotated to enable the first limiting convex part to abut against the outer surface of the first embedding connection box, so that the first sleeving connection ring is fixed on the first embedding connection box, and a plurality of first hook parts are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeving connection ring, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the first hook parts.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical body forms a second recess at the second outlet, two sides of the second recess respectively form a second limiting sliding groove, so that a second splicing box can slide into the second limiting sliding groove to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the second splicing box is provided with a second round hole, the second round hole is provided with at least one second limiting concave portion at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the second round hole forms a tapered surface, the second round hole can receive a second splicing ring, the second splicing ring is provided with at least one second limiting convex portion corresponding to the second limiting concave portion at the outer circumference surface, and the second splicing ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface to be matched with the tapered surface of the second round hole, so that when the second splicing ring is spliced into the second round hole, the second limiting convex portion passes through the second limiting concave portion, and the tapered surface of the second round hole is matched with the tapered surface of the second splicing ring to limit the further displacement of the second splicing ring, and then the second sleeving connection ring is rotated to enable the second limiting convex part to abut against the outer surface of the second sleeving connection box, so that the second sleeving connection ring is fixed on the second sleeving connection box, and a plurality of second hook parts are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the second sleeving connection ring, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the second hook parts.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a body cover is disposed on a cylindrical body, two support columns are extended from the body cover in parallel to each other, and a bias assembly is disposed between the two support columns, such that a power line of the water pump extends from a pump region to the body cover, and is combined with the bias assembly to deflect together, and then is extended to connect to a power supply on the shore, such that the bias assembly is compressed due to the rise of the cylindrical body when the tide rises or the water level rises, and the bias assembly is extended due to the fall of the cylindrical body when the tide falls or the water level falls, thereby preventing the power line from being pulled and loosened due to the fall of the tide.
To achieve the above objective, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical body is provided with a hook at the outer wall of the first outflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant, the hook is connected with a tether, and the tether is connected to the shore for fixing.
To achieve the above objects, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tether has a flexible elastic cord section and a nylon cord section, the flexible elastic cord section is connected to the hook of the cylindrical body, and the nylon cord section is connected to the shore for fixing.
To achieve the above objects, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the cylindrical body is a hollow wall to provide buoyancy.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the cylindrical body is provided with an annular rubber body to prevent collision.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second inflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant are radially opposite to the first inflow quadrant and the first outflow quadrant, respectively.
To achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second inflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant are opposite to the first inflow quadrant and the first outflow quadrant, respectively, along the partition plate.
To achieve the above objects, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second outflow quadrant is defined by a seventh screen opening in the partition for fluidly connecting the first inflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a garbage collecting apparatus for a water area, comprising: a cylindrical body provided with a partition to divide the interior of the cylindrical body into two independent spaces, the cylindrical body further provided therein with an annular wall having a height lower than that of the cylindrical body so that the interior and exterior of the annular wall are in fluid communication; a first inflow quadrant located at one side of the partition in the cylindrical body, the first inflow quadrant having a first inlet at an upper portion of an outer wall of the cylindrical body for water flow into the first inflow quadrant; a first outflow quadrant disposed within the cylindrical body and on the same side of the partition as the first inflow quadrant, a first baffle disposed outside the annular wall to separate the first inflow quadrant from the first outflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being in fluid communication with the first inflow quadrant inside the annular wall, the first outflow quadrant being provided with a first plate outside the annular wall, the first outflow quadrant is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the first outflow quadrant is limited on the outer wall of the cylindrical body and is provided with a fifth filter screen opening, the fifth filter screen opening is positioned below the first layer plate, so that water flow outside the cylindrical body can enter the lower part of the first outflow quadrant through the fifth filter screen opening, the upper part of the outer wall of the first outflow quadrant is provided with a first outlet for water to flow out of the first outflow quadrant, and a first filter screen bag is sleeved outside the first outlet; a second inflow quadrant located on the other side of the partition within the cylindrical body, the second inflow quadrant having a second inlet defined in an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body for water to flow into the second inflow quadrant; a second outflow quadrant disposed within the cylindrical body and on the same side of the partition as the second inflow quadrant, a second baffle disposed outside the annular wall to separate the second inflow quadrant from the second outflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant being fluidly connected to the second inflow quadrant within the annular wall, a second lamina disposed outside the annular wall, the second outflow quadrant is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the second outflow quadrant is limited on the outer wall of the cylindrical body and is provided with a sixth filter screen opening, the sixth filter screen opening is positioned below the second laminate, so that water flow outside the cylindrical body can enter the lower part of the second outflow quadrant through the sixth filter screen opening, the second outflow quadrant is limited on the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical body and is provided with a second outlet for water flow to flow out of the second outflow quadrant, and a second filter screen bag is sleeved outside the second outlet; and the pump area is positioned inside the annular wall, a cover plate is arranged at the upper part of the pump area to seal the pump area, a third filter screen opening is arranged on the annular wall of the pump area to be communicated with the lower part of the first outflow quadrant in a fluid mode, a fourth filter screen opening is additionally arranged on the annular wall of the pump area to be communicated with the lower part of the second outflow quadrant in a fluid mode, a water suction pump is arranged in the pump area and is connected with a first water outlet pipeline, the first water outlet pipeline extends from the water suction pump to the inside of the annular wall in the first inflow quadrant and is provided with at least one first nozzle, the water suction pump is further connected with a second water outlet pipeline, and the second water outlet pipeline extends from the water suction pump to the inside of the annular wall in the second inflow quadrant and is provided with at least one second nozzle.
When the water area garbage collecting device is operated, water flow and floating garbage enter a first inflow quadrant in the cylindrical body through the first inlet, upper water flow and floating garbage in the first inflow quadrant enter the upper part of a first outflow quadrant through the annular wall, the water then flows out of the cylindrical body through the first outlet of the cylindrical body, while the floating debris is collected in the first sieve bag, the flow of water outside the cylindrical body, which is sucked by the suction pump, passes through the fifth screen opening to enter the lower part of the first outflow quadrant, then enters the pumping area through a third filter screen opening on the annular wall, then the water pump pushes the water flow in the pumping area to a first nozzle in the annular wall in the first inflow quadrant to be sprayed out through a first water outlet pipeline, the water flow sprayed by the water spraying device can effectively push the water flow to flow from the first inlet of the cylindrical body to the first outlet of the cylindrical body. The water flow and the floating garbage also enter a second inflow quadrant in the cylindrical body through the second inlet, the upper water flow and the floating garbage in the second inflow quadrant enter the upper part of a second outflow quadrant through the annular wall, then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the second outlet of the cylindrical body, the floating garbage is collected in the second filter screen bag, the water flow outside the cylindrical body is sucked by the water suction pump, passes through the sixth filter screen opening to enter the lower part of the second outflow quadrant, then enters the pump area through the fourth filter screen opening in the annular wall, then the water suction pump pushes the water flow in the pump area to the second nozzle in the annular wall in the second inflow quadrant through the second water outlet pipeline to be sprayed out, and the sprayed water flow can effectively push the water flow to flow from the second inlet of the cylindrical body to the second outlet of the cylindrical body.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an insertion box, which is applied to the above water area garbage collecting device, wherein a first notch is formed at the first outlet, and first limiting sliding grooves are respectively formed at two sides of the first notch, so that the insertion box can slide into the first limiting sliding grooves to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the insertion box comprises: a first round hole, the circumference of which is provided with at least one first limit concave part, and the circumference of the first round hole forms a gradually reducing surface, the first round hole can receive a first socket ring, the outer circumference of the first socket ring is provided with at least one first limit convex part corresponding to the first limit concave part, and the outer circumference of the first socket ring also forms a gradually reducing surface to match with the gradually reducing surface of the first round hole, so that when the first socket ring is sleeved into the first round hole, the first limit convex part passes through the first limit concave part, and the gradually reducing surface of the first round hole matches with the gradually reducing surface of the first socket ring to limit the first socket ring to further displace, then the first socket ring is rotated to make the first limit convex part support the outer surface of the embedded box, thereby fixing the first socket ring to the embedded box, the inner circumference of the first socket ring is provided with a plurality of first hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the first hook part.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, are given by way of illustration and not limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
Drawings
The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the aquatic refuse collection device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the aquatic refuse collection system of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a schematic view of the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention when the water level rises or rises.
FIG. 3B is a schematic view of the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention when the tide is drawn down or the water level is lowered.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water flow line during operation of the water area waste collection device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the water flow line during operation of the water area waste collection device of the present invention taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 6.
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional schematic view of the flow line of water during operation of the aquatic refuse collection system of the present invention taken along line 6-6 of FIG. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of the collecting device for waste from the body of water according to the invention, and fig. 2 shows an exploded view of the first embodiment of the collecting device for waste from the body of water according to the invention. As shown in the drawings, the garbage collecting apparatus for water area includes a cylindrical body 100, and a partition plate 110 is provided in the cylindrical body 100 to partition the interior of the cylindrical body 100 into two independent spaces. An annular wall 120 is further provided in the cylindrical body 100, and the height of the annular wall 120 is lower than the height of the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100, so that the inside of the annular wall 120 can be in fluid communication with the outside. The outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100 may be a hollow wall to provide buoyancy. In addition, the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100 may be provided with an annular rubber body 140 to prevent the cylindrical body 100 from being damaged and deformed due to collision.
The water area garbage collecting apparatus defines a first inflow quadrant 200 and a first outflow quadrant 300 on one side of the partition 110 in the cylindrical body 100, the first inflow quadrant 200 is provided with a first inlet 210 at an upper portion of the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100, so that the water can flow into the first inflow quadrant 200 in the cylindrical body 100 through the first inlet 210. The first outflow quadrant 300 is provided with a first baffle 310 outside the annular wall 120, and the first inflow quadrant 200 and the first outflow quadrant 300 are separated by the first baffle 310 outside the annular wall 120. The first inflow quadrant 200 and the first outflow quadrant 300 are in fluid communication within the annular wall 120. The first outflow quadrant 300 has a first plate 320 disposed outside the annular wall 120 to divide the first outflow quadrant 300 into an upper portion and a lower portion. The first baffle 310 has a first screen opening 312 at a lower portion thereof such that water flowing in the lower portion of the first inflow quadrant 200 can enter the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300 through the first screen opening 312. The first outflow quadrant 300 is provided with a first outlet 330 at an upper portion of the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100, so that the water can flow out of the first outflow quadrant 300 in the cylindrical body 100 through the first outlet 330. The first outflow quadrant 300 has a first baffle 340 disposed within the annular wall 120 to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward the first outlet 330.
A first notch 331 is formed at the first outlet 330 on the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100, and a first limiting sliding groove 332 is formed at each of two sides of the first notch 331, so that a first splicing box 333 can slide into the first limiting sliding groove 332 and be fixed to the cylindrical body 100. The first splice box 333 has a first circular hole 334, and at least one first limiting recess 335 (two first limiting recesses are shown in the embodiment) is formed at the circumference of the first circular hole 334. The circumferential surface of the first circular hole 334 forms a tapered surface, and the first circular hole 334 can receive a first socket ring 336. The first engaging ring 336 is provided with at least one first limiting protrusion 337 (two first limiting protrusions in the illustrated embodiment) corresponding to the first limiting recess 335 at an outer circumference thereof, and the first engaging ring 336 also forms a tapered surface corresponding to the tapered surface of the first circular hole 334 at an outer circumference thereof. When the first engaging ring 336 is sleeved in the first circular hole 334, the first limiting convex portion 337 of the first engaging ring 336 passes through the first limiting concave portion 335 of the first circular hole 334, and the tapered surface of the first circular hole 334 is matched with the tapered surface of the first engaging ring 336, so as to limit the first engaging ring 336 to further displace relative to the first circular hole 334, thereby accommodating the first engaging ring 336 in the first circular hole 334, and then rotating the first engaging ring 336, so that the first limiting convex portion 337 rotates away from the first limiting concave portion 335 to abut against the outer surface of the first engaging box 333, thereby fixing the first engaging ring 336 to the first engaging box 333. The inner circumferential surface of the first engaging ring 336 is provided with a plurality of first hooks 338, so that a first strainer bag 350 can be hooked to the first hooks 338 and sleeved outside the first outlet 330, and floating garbage accompanied in the water flow is intercepted and collected by the first strainer bag 350 after the water flows out from the first outlet 330.
Similar to the first inflow quadrant 200 and the first outflow quadrant 300, the water area garbage collecting apparatus defines a second inflow quadrant 400 and a second outflow quadrant 500 on the other side of the partition 110 in the cylindrical body 100. In the present embodiment, the second inflow quadrant 400 and the second outflow quadrant 500 are respectively opposite to the first inflow quadrant 200 and the first outflow quadrant 300, but in other embodiments, the second inflow quadrant 400 and the second outflow quadrant 500 may also be respectively opposite to the first inflow quadrant 200 and the first outflow quadrant 300 along the partition 110. The second inflow quadrant 400 is provided with a second inlet 410 at an upper portion of the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100 so that the water can flow into the second inflow quadrant 400 inside the cylindrical body 100 through the second inlet 410. The second outflow quadrant 500 is provided with a second baffle 510 outside the annular wall 120, and the second inflow quadrant 400 and the second outflow quadrant 500 are separated by the second baffle 510 outside the annular wall 120. The second inflow quadrant 400 is in fluid communication with the second outflow quadrant 500 inside the annular wall 120. The second outflow quadrant 500 has a second tier plate 520 disposed on the exterior of the annular wall 120 to divide the second outflow quadrant 500 into upper and lower portions. The second baffle 510 has a second screen opening 512 at a lower portion (as shown in FIG. 4) such that water flowing into the lower portion of the second inflow quadrant 400 can enter the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant 500 through the second screen opening 512. The second outflow quadrant 500 is provided with a second outlet 530 at an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body 100, so that the water can flow out of the second outflow quadrant 500 of the cylindrical body 100 through the second outlet 530. The second outflow quadrant 500 has a second baffle 540 disposed within the annular wall 120 to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward the second outlet 530.
A second notch 531 is formed at the second outlet 530 on the outer wall 130 of the cylindrical body 100, and a second limiting sliding groove 532 is respectively formed at two sides of the second notch 531, so that a second splicing box 533 can slide into the second limiting sliding groove 532, thereby being fixed to the cylindrical body 100. The second splicing box 533 has a second circular hole 534, and at least one second limiting recess 535 (two second limiting recesses are shown in the embodiment) is disposed at the circumference of the second circular hole 534. The circumferential surface of the second circular hole 534 forms a tapered surface, and the second circular hole 534 can receive a second socket ring 536. The second socket ring 536 has at least one second limit protrusion 537 (two second limit protrusions in the embodiment shown in the drawings) corresponding to the second limit recess 535 at the outer circumference, and the second socket ring 536 also forms a tapered surface corresponding to the tapered surface of the second circular hole 534 at the outer circumference. When the second socket ring 536 is sleeved in the second circular hole 534, the second limit protrusion 537 of the second socket ring 536 passes through the second limit recess 535 of the second circular hole 534, and the tapered surface of the second circular hole 534 is matched with the tapered surface of the second socket ring 536, so as to limit the second socket ring 536 from further displacement relative to the second circular hole 534, thereby enabling the second socket ring 536 to be accommodated in the second circular hole 534, and then the second socket ring 536 is rotated, so that the second limit protrusion 537 is rotated away from the second limit recess 535 and abuts against the outer surface of the second snap-in box 533, thereby fixing the second socket ring 536 to the second snap-in box 533. The inner circumferential surface of the second sleeving ring 536 is provided with a plurality of second hook parts 538, so that a second filter bag 550 can be hooked on the second hook parts 538 and sleeved outside the second outlet 530, and floating garbage accompanied in the water flow is intercepted and collected by the second filter bag 550 after the water flow flows out from the second outlet 530.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the garbage collector for water area of the present invention further comprises a pump area 600 located inside the annular wall 120 of the cylindrical body 100 and protruding downward from the bottom of the cylindrical body 100. The pumping region 600 is provided with a cover plate 610 (shown in fig. 1) at an upper portion thereof to enclose the pumping region 600, such that the pumping region 600 is independent of the first inflow quadrant 200, the first outflow quadrant 300, the second inflow quadrant 400, and the second outflow quadrant 500. The pumping zone 600 has a third screen opening 620 (shown in FIG. 4) in the lower portion of the annular wall 120 for fluid communication with the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300. The pump section 600 further includes a fourth screen opening 630 (shown in FIG. 4) in the lower portion of the annular wall 120 for fluid communication with the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant 500. A water pump 640 is disposed in the pumping region 600, and the water pump 640 is connected to a first water outlet pipeline 650 and a second water outlet pipeline 660 respectively. The first outlet pipe 650 extends from the water pump 640 to the interior of the annular wall 120 in the first inflow quadrant 200, and at least one first nozzle 652 (five first nozzles in the illustrated embodiment) is disposed at the interior of the annular wall 120, and an outlet of the first nozzle 652 faces the first outlet 330. The second outlet pipe 660 extends from the water pump 640 to the interior of the annular wall 120 in the second inflow quadrant 400, and at least one second nozzle 662 (five second nozzles in the illustrated embodiment) is disposed at the interior of the annular wall 120, and the outlet of the second nozzle 662 faces the second outlet 530.
The water area garbage collecting device is provided with two hooks 180 at the outer wall of the cylindrical body 100, each hook 180 is respectively connected with a tether 190, one end of each tether 190 is fixed on the hook 180, and the other end of each tether 190 is connected to the shore for fixing, so that the water area garbage collecting device is prevented from drifting too far off the shore due to tides. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hooks 180 are respectively disposed at the outer walls of the first outflow quadrant 300 and the second outflow quadrant 500 of the cylindrical body 100. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tether 190 may have two sections made of different materials, wherein one end of the hook 180 connected to the cylindrical body 100 may be a retractable elastic cord section, and the other end connected to the shore-side fixing may be a nylon cord section. The water area garbage collection device can be allowed to have a larger moving range by the telescopic elasticity of the telescopic elastic rope section, and the rope can be prevented from bearing excessive tension.
Similarly, in order to prevent the power cord from loosening due to the tide fall in the water area or prevent the water area garbage collection device from overturning due to the power cord being pulled, the water area garbage collection device is further provided with a corresponding power cord adjusting mechanism. FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing the water area garbage collecting device of the present invention when the tide rises or the water level rises, and FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing the water area garbage collecting device of the present invention when the tide falls or the water level falls. As shown, the water area garbage collecting apparatus is provided with a body cover 150 on the cylindrical body 100, at least two support pillars 160 (two support pillars are shown in the embodiment shown in the figure) extending in parallel are provided on the body cover 150, and a biasing member 170 (such as a spring) is provided between the two support pillars 160. The water pump 640 in the pumping region 600 is connected to a power cord 642, which extends from the pumping region 600 through the body cover 150, is wound around the biasing assembly 170 for biased displacement, and then extends for connection to a power source (not shown) on shore. When the water rises or the water level rises (as shown in fig. 3A), the water waste collection device rises with the water, and the biasing member 170 is compressed by the rising cylindrical body 100. On the contrary, when the water is getting damp or the water level is lowered (as shown in fig. 3B), the water area garbage collection device is lowered along with the water, and the biasing assembly 170 is stretched due to the lowering of the cylindrical body 100, so that the power line 642 is prevented from being pulled loose due to the fall of the water tide or from being pulled to overturn the water area garbage collection device due to the pulling of the biasing assembly 170.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, when the water area garbage collecting device of the present invention is operated, the water pump 640 in the pump area 600 is activated to pump water, so as to pump the water flow out of the cylindrical body 100 into the cylindrical body 100. At this time, the water flow and the entrained floating debris enter the first inflow quadrant 200 of the cylindrical body 100 through the first inlet 210. The upper water flow and floating debris in the first inflow quadrant 200 then pass through the annular wall 120 into the interior of the annular wall 120, then into the upper portion of the first outflow quadrant 300, and finally out of the cylindrical body 100 through the first outlet 330, while the floating debris is intercepted and collected in the first strainer bag 350. The lower water flow in the first inflow quadrant 200 is pumped by the water pump 640, passes through the first screen opening 312 of the first baffle 310, enters the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300, passes through the third screen opening 620 of the annular wall 120, enters the pumping area 600, and is pushed by the water pump 640 through the first water outlet pipe 650 to the first nozzle 652 in the annular wall 120 of the first inflow quadrant 200, so that the water flow is effectively pushed from the first inlet 210 of the cylindrical body 100 to the first outlet 330 of the cylindrical body 100.
Similarly, there is also a flow of water and entrained floating debris entering the second inflow quadrant 400 within the cylindrical body 100 through the second inlet 410. The upper water flow and floating debris in the second inflow quadrant 400 then pass through the annular wall 120 into the interior of the annular wall 120, then into the upper portion of the second outflow quadrant 500, and finally out of the cylindrical body 100 through the second outlet 530, where the floating debris is intercepted and collected in the second strainer bag 550. The lower water flow in the second inflow quadrant 400 is pumped by the water pump 640, enters the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant 500 through the second screen opening 512 of the second baffle 510, and then enters the pumping area 600 through the fourth screen opening 630 of the annular wall 120, and then the water pump 640 pushes the water flow in the pumping area 600 to the second nozzle 662 in the annular wall 120 of the second inflow quadrant 400 through the second water outlet pipe 660 for spraying, wherein the sprayed water flow can effectively push the water flow from the second inlet 410 of the cylindrical body 100 to the second outlet 530 of the cylindrical body 100.
Thus, the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention ensures that the water flow is divided into an upper flow line and a lower flow line after entering the cylindrical body 100. The upper flow line is a quadrant-type flow line, so that the upper water flow and floating garbage directly enter the outflow quadrant from the inflow quadrant, then flow out of the cylindrical body 100, and the garbage is left in the filter screen bag. The lower flowing line is a labyrinth line, so that the lower layer water flow enters the outflow quadrant through the inflow quadrant, then enters the pumping area, and finally is pushed to the upper part of the outflow quadrant to be sprayed out, thereby providing thrust to the upper flowing line to accelerate the flow of the upper water flow and garbage, and preventing the garbage from being sucked into the water pump.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the water area garbage collection apparatus of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first baffle 310 is not provided with the first screen opening 312 at the lower portion, so that the water flow in the lower portion of the first inflow quadrant 200 cannot enter the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300 through the first screen opening 312. Similarly, the second baffle 510 does not have a second screen opening 512 in the lower portion, so that water flowing in the lower portion of the second inflow quadrant 400 cannot enter the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant 500 through the second screen opening 512. In contrast, the water area garbage collecting apparatus of the second embodiment has a fifth screen opening 132 formed on the outer wall 130 of the first outflow quadrant 300 and a sixth screen opening 134 formed on the outer wall 130 of the second outflow quadrant 500. The fifth screen opening 132 is located in a lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300, i.e., below the first deck 320. Likewise, the sixth screen opening 134 is located in a lower portion of the second outflow quadrant 500, i.e., below the second tier plate 520.
Therefore, when the water area garbage collecting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is operated, the water pump 640 in the pump area 600 is activated to pump water, so as to pump the water flow outside the cylindrical body 100 into the cylindrical body 100. At this time, the water flow and the entrained floating debris enter the first inflow quadrant 200 of the cylindrical body 100 through the first inlet 210. The upper water flow and floating debris in the first inflow quadrant 200 then pass through the annular wall 120 into the interior of the annular wall 120, then into the upper portion of the first outflow quadrant 300, and finally out of the cylindrical body 100 through the first outlet 330, while the floating debris is intercepted and collected in the first strainer bag 350. At the same time, the water flow outside the cylindrical body 100 is sucked by the suction pump 640, passing through the fifth screen opening 132 to enter into the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant 300. Then enters the pumping region 600 through the third screen opening 620 of the annular wall 120, and the water pump 640 pushes the water in the pumping region 600 out through the first water outlet pipe 650 to the first nozzle 652 of the annular wall 120 of the first inflow quadrant 200, so that the water can be effectively pushed to flow from the first inlet 210 of the cylindrical body 100 to the first outlet 330 of the cylindrical body 100.
Similarly, there is also a flow of water and entrained floating debris entering the second inflow quadrant 400 within the cylindrical body 100 through the second inlet 410. The upper water flow and floating debris in the second inflow quadrant 400 then pass through the annular wall 120 into the interior of the annular wall 120, then into the upper portion of the second outflow quadrant 500, and finally out of the cylindrical body 100 through the second outlet 530, where the floating debris is intercepted and collected in the second strainer bag 550. At the same time, the water flow outside the cylindrical body 100 is sucked by the suction pump 640 through the sixth screen opening 134 to enter into the lower part of the second outflow quadrant 500. Then enters the pumping region 600 through the fourth screen opening 630 of the annular wall 120, and the water pump 640 then pushes the water in the pumping region 600 to the second nozzle 662 of the annular wall 120 of the second inflow quadrant 400 through the second water outlet pipe 660, so that the water can be effectively pushed to flow from the second inlet 410 of the cylindrical body 100 to the second outlet 530 of the cylindrical body 100.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a garbage collection apparatus for water area according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The only difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the second outflow quadrant 500 has a seventh screen opening 112 in the lower portion of the bulkhead 110, thereby placing the second outflow quadrant 500 in fluid communication with the first inflow quadrant 200. Similarly, the first outflow quadrant 300 may also be provided with an eighth screen opening 114 at the lower portion of the partition 110, thereby placing the first outflow quadrant 300 in fluid communication with the second inflow quadrant 400.
The water area garbage collection device can be applied to various water areas, such as oceans, lakes, rivers, ponds, mountain stream, reservoirs and the like.
The described embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation. The detailed description of the specific embodiments is intended to be used to interpret the claims. The summary of the disclosure may set forth one or more, but not all exemplary embodiments of the present application as contemplated by the inventors and, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.
The phraseology or terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.

Claims (25)

1. A water area waste collection device, comprising:
the cylindrical body is provided with a partition plate to divide the interior of the cylindrical body into two independent spaces, and the cylindrical body is also internally provided with an annular wall, and the height of the annular wall is lower than that of the cylindrical body, so that the interior and the exterior of the annular wall are in fluid communication;
a first inflow quadrant located inside the cylindrical body on one side of the partition, the first inflow quadrant having a first inlet restricted to an upper portion of an outer wall of the cylindrical body to supply a water flow into the first inflow quadrant;
a first outflow quadrant disposed in the cylindrical body and on the same side of the partition as the first inflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being limited to an exterior of the annular wall by a first baffle plate to separate the first inflow quadrant from the first outflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being limited to an interior of the annular wall in fluid communication with the first inflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being limited to an exterior of the annular wall by a first deck plate to separate the first outflow quadrant into an upper portion and a lower portion, the first baffle plate having a first screen opening in a lower portion to allow water flow in a lower portion of the first inflow quadrant to enter the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant through the first screen opening, the first outflow quadrant being limited to an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body having a first outlet for water to flow out of the first outflow quadrant, a first filter screen bag is sleeved outside the first outlet;
a second inflow quadrant located within the cylindrical body on the other side of the partition, the second inflow quadrant having a second inlet restricted to an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body for inflow of water into the second inflow quadrant;
a second outflow quadrant disposed in the cylindrical body and located on the same side of the partition as the second inflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant being limited to an outer portion of the annular wall and provided with a second barrier plate for separating the second inflow quadrant from the second outflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant being limited to an inner portion of the annular wall and in fluid communication with the second inflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant being limited to an outer portion of the annular wall and provided with a second laminate plate for separating the second outflow quadrant into an upper portion and a lower portion, the second barrier plate being provided with a second screen opening at a lower portion thereof for allowing water flow in a lower portion of the second inflow quadrant to enter the lower portion of the second outflow via the second screen opening, the second outflow quadrant being limited to an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body and provided with a second outlet for water flow out of the second outflow quadrant, a second filter screen bag is sleeved outside the second outlet; and
a pump area located inside the annular wall, the pump area being provided with a cover plate on an upper portion to seal the pump area, the pump area being provided with a third filter screen opening for fluid communication with a lower portion of the first outflow quadrant, the pump area being provided with a fourth filter screen opening for fluid communication with a lower portion of the second outflow quadrant, the pump area being provided with a water pump connected with a first water outlet pipe extending from the water pump to the inside of the annular wall in the first inflow quadrant and provided with at least one first nozzle, the water pump being further connected with a second water outlet pipe extending from the water pump to the inside of the annular wall in the second inflow quadrant and provided with at least one second nozzle,
wherein the water flow and floating garbage enter the first inflow quadrant of the cylindrical body through the first inlet, the upper water flow and floating garbage in the first inflow quadrant enter the upper portion of the first outflow quadrant through the annular wall, and then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the first outlet of the cylindrical body, while the floating garbage is collected in the first screen bag, the lower water flow in the first inflow quadrant is pumped by the water pump in the pumping zone, and enters the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant through the first screen opening, and then enters the pumping zone through the third screen opening, and then the water pump pushes the water flow in the pumping zone to the at least one first nozzle through the first water outlet pipeline to be ejected, so as to assist the water flow and floating garbage to flow from the first inlet to the first outlet,
and wherein water flow and floating debris also enter the second inflow quadrant within the cylindrical body via the second inlet, the upper water flow and the floating garbage in the second inflow quadrant enter the upper part of the second outflow quadrant through the annular wall, the water then flows out of the cylindrical body through the second outlet of the cylindrical body, while the floating debris is collected in the second sieve bag, the lower flow in the second inflow quadrant is sucked by the suction pump in the pumping zone through the second screen opening into the lower part of the second outflow quadrant, and then the water enters the pumping area through the fourth filter screen opening, and then the water pump pushes the water flow in the pumping area to the at least one second nozzle through the second water outlet pipeline to be sprayed out, so as to assist the water flow and the floating garbage to flow from the second inlet to the second outlet.
2. The water area waste collection device of claim 1 wherein said first outflow quadrant is defined by a first baffle disposed within said annular wall to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward said first outlet, and said second outflow quadrant is defined by a second baffle disposed within said annular wall to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward said second outlet.
3. The water area garbage collecting device of claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body forms a first notch at the first outlet, and first limiting sliding grooves are formed at both sides of the first notch, respectively, so that a first scarf joint box can slide into the first limiting sliding grooves to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the first scarf joint box is provided with a first round hole, the first round hole is provided with at least one first limiting concave part at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the first round hole forms a tapered surface, the first round hole can receive a first scarf joint ring, the first scarf joint ring is provided with at least one first limiting convex part corresponding to the first limiting concave part at the outer circumference, and the first scarf joint ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface to be matched with the tapered surface of the first round hole, so that when the first scarf joint ring is sleeved into the first round hole, the first limiting convex part penetrates through the first limiting concave part, the tapered surface of the first round hole is matched with the tapered surface of the first sleeving ring to limit the first sleeving ring to further move, then the first sleeving ring is rotated, the first limiting convex part abuts against the outer surface of the first splicing box, so that the first sleeving ring is fixed on the first splicing box, and the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeving ring is provided with a plurality of first hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the first hook parts.
4. The water area garbage collecting device of claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body forms a second notch at the second outlet, and second limiting sliding grooves are formed at two sides of the second notch, respectively, so that a second scarf joint box can slide into the second limiting sliding grooves to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the second scarf joint box is provided with a second round hole, the second round hole is provided with at least one second limiting concave part at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the second round hole forms a tapered surface, the second round hole can receive a second scarf joint ring, the second scarf joint ring is provided with at least one second limiting convex part corresponding to the second limiting concave part at the outer circumference surface, and the second scarf joint ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface to be matched with the tapered surface of the second round hole, so that when the second scarf joint ring is sleeved into the second round hole, the second limiting convex part penetrates through the second limiting concave part, the tapered surface of the second round hole is matched with the tapered surface of the second sleeving ring to limit the second sleeving ring to further move, then the second sleeving ring is rotated, the second limiting convex part abuts against the outer surface of the second splicing box, so that the second sleeving ring is fixed on the second splicing box, and the inner circumferential surface of the second sleeving ring is provided with a plurality of second hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the second hook parts.
5. A water area waste collection device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said cylindrical body has a body cover with two parallel support posts extending therefrom, a biasing member being located between said two support posts such that the power supply wires of said suction pump extend from said pumping area to said body cover and are offset in combination with said biasing member and then extend to connect to a shore power supply, whereby said biasing member is compressed as said cylindrical body rises when the tide or water level rises and said biasing member is extended as said cylindrical body falls when the tide or water level falls, thereby preventing said power supply wires from being pulled loose by the tide head.
6. The water area garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body is provided with a hook at the outer wall of the first outflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant, the hook is connected with a rope, and the rope is connected to the shore for fixing.
7. The water area waste collection device of claim 6 wherein said tether has a retractable elastic cord section and a nylon cord section, said retractable elastic cord section being attached to said hook of said cylindrical body and said nylon cord section being attached to a stationary shore.
8. The water area waste collection device of claim 1 wherein the outer wall of said cylindrical body is a hollow wall thereby providing buoyancy.
9. The water area waste collection device of claim 1 wherein the outer wall of said cylindrical body is provided with an annular rubber body to prevent collision.
10. A water area waste collection device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said second inflow quadrant and said second outflow quadrant are diametrically opposed to said first inflow quadrant and said first outflow quadrant respectively.
11. A water area waste collection device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said second inflow quadrant and said second outflow quadrant are opposite said first inflow quadrant and said first outflow quadrant respectively along said partition.
12. The water area waste collection device of claim 10 wherein said second outflow quadrant is defined by said partition having a seventh screen opening to fluidly connect said first inflow quadrant with said second outflow quadrant, and wherein said first outflow quadrant is defined by said partition having an eighth screen opening to fluidly connect said first outflow quadrant with said second inflow quadrant.
13. A water area waste collection device, comprising:
the cylindrical body is provided with a partition plate to divide the interior of the cylindrical body into two independent spaces, and the cylindrical body is also internally provided with an annular wall, and the height of the annular wall is lower than that of the cylindrical body, so that the interior and the exterior of the annular wall are in fluid communication;
a first inflow quadrant located inside the cylindrical body on one side of the partition, the first inflow quadrant having a first inlet defined in an upper portion of an outer wall of the cylindrical body to supply a water flow into the first inflow quadrant;
a first outflow quadrant disposed within the cylindrical body and on the same side of the partition as the first inflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being bounded on an exterior of the annular wall by a first barrier separating the first inflow quadrant from the first outflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being bounded on an interior of the annular wall in fluid communication with the first inflow quadrant, the first outflow quadrant being bounded on an exterior of the annular wall by a first deck separating the first outflow quadrant into an upper portion and a lower portion, the first outflow being bounded on the exterior wall of the cylindrical body by a fifth screen opening disposed below the first deck, whereby water flow outside the cylindrical body is enabled to enter the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant through the fifth screen opening, the first outflow being bounded on the upper portion of the exterior wall of the cylindrical body by a first outlet for water to flow out of the first outflow The quadrant is sleeved with a first filter screen bag;
a second inflow quadrant located within the cylindrical body on the other side of the partition, the second inflow quadrant having a second inlet restricted to an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body for inflow of water into the second inflow quadrant;
a second outflow quadrant disposed within the cylindrical body and on a same side of the baffle as the second inflow quadrant, the second outflow quadrant being confined to an exterior of the annular wall by a second baffle separating the second inflow quadrant from the second outflow quadrant, the second outflow being confined to an interior of the annular wall in fluid communication with the second inflow quadrant, the second outflow being confined to an exterior of the annular wall by a second deck separating the second outflow quadrant into an upper portion and a lower portion, the second outflow being confined to the outer wall of the cylindrical body by a sixth screen opening disposed below the second deck, whereby water flow outside the cylindrical body is enabled to enter the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant through the sixth screen opening, the second outflow being confined to an upper portion of the outer wall of the cylindrical body by a second outlet for water to flow out of the second outflow A second filter screen bag is sleeved outside the second outlet; and
a pump area located inside the annular wall, the pump area being equipped with a cover plate on the upper portion to seal the pump area, the pump area being equipped with a third filter screen opening on the annular wall to communicate with the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant, the pump area being equipped with a fourth filter screen opening on the annular wall to communicate with the lower portion of the second outflow quadrant, the pump area being equipped with a water pump, the water pump being connected with a first water outlet pipe extending from the water pump to the inside of the annular wall in the first inflow quadrant and being equipped with at least one first nozzle, the water pump being further connected with a second water outlet pipe extending from the water pump to the inside of the annular wall in the second inflow quadrant and being equipped with at least one second nozzle,
wherein the water flow and floating garbage enter the first inflow quadrant in the cylindrical body through the first inlet, the upper water flow and floating garbage in the first inflow quadrant enter the upper portion of the first outflow quadrant through the annular wall, then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the first outlet of the cylindrical body, and the floating garbage is collected in the first filter bag, the water flow outside the cylindrical body is pumped by the water pump, passes through the fifth filter opening to enter the lower portion of the first outflow quadrant, then enters the pump zone through the third filter opening in the annular wall, then the water pump pushes the water flow in the pump zone to the first nozzle in the annular wall through the first water outlet pipeline, and the water flow ejected by the water pump can effectively push the water flow from the first inlet of the cylindrical body to the cylindrical body The first outlet flows, and
wherein the water flow and floating garbage enter the cylindrical body through the second inlet, the upper water flow and floating garbage in the second inflow quadrant pass through the annular wall to enter the upper part of the second outflow quadrant, then the water flow flows out of the cylindrical body through the second outlet of the cylindrical body, and the floating garbage is collected in the second filter bag, the water flow outside the cylindrical body is sucked by the water pump, passes through the sixth filter opening to enter the lower part of the second outflow quadrant, then enters the pump area through the fourth filter opening on the annular wall, then the water pump pushes the water flow in the pump area to the second inflow quadrant through the second water outlet pipeline, the water flow in the annular wall is ejected out through the second nozzle, and the ejected water flow can effectively push the water flow from the second inlet of the cylindrical body to the cylindrical body Flows through the second outlet.
14. The water area waste collection device of claim 13 wherein said first outflow quadrant is defined by a first baffle disposed within said annular wall to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward said first outlet, and said second outflow quadrant is defined by a second baffle disposed within said annular wall to direct the flow of water and floating debris toward said second outlet.
15. The water area garbage collecting device of claim 13, wherein the cylindrical body forms a first notch at the first outlet, and first limiting sliding grooves are formed at both sides of the first notch, respectively, so that a first scarf joint box can slide into the first limiting sliding grooves to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the first scarf joint box is provided with a first round hole, the first round hole is provided with at least one first limiting concave part at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the first round hole forms a tapered surface, the first round hole can receive a first scarf joint ring, the first scarf joint ring is provided with at least one first limiting convex part corresponding to the first limiting concave part at the outer circumference, and the first scarf joint ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface to be matched with the tapered surface of the first round hole, so that when the first scarf joint ring is nested into the first round hole, the first limiting convex part penetrates through the first limiting concave part, the tapered surface of the first round hole is matched with the tapered surface of the first sleeving ring to limit the first sleeving ring to further move, then the first sleeving ring is rotated, the first limiting convex part abuts against the outer surface of the first splicing box, so that the first sleeving ring is fixed on the first splicing box, and the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeving ring is provided with a plurality of first hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the first hook parts.
16. The water area garbage collecting device of claim 13, wherein the cylindrical body forms a second notch at the second outlet, and second limiting sliding grooves are formed at two sides of the second notch, respectively, so that a second scarf joint box can slide into the second limiting sliding grooves to be fixed to the cylindrical body, the second scarf joint box is provided with a second round hole, the second round hole is provided with at least one second limiting concave part at the circumference, and the circumference surface of the second round hole forms a tapered surface, the second round hole can receive a second scarf joint ring, the second scarf joint ring is provided with at least one second limiting convex part corresponding to the second limiting concave part at the outer circumference surface, and the second scarf joint ring also forms a tapered surface at the outer circumference surface to be matched with the tapered surface of the second round hole, so that when the second scarf joint ring is sleeved into the second round hole, the second limiting convex part penetrates through the second limiting concave part, the tapered surface of the second round hole is matched with the tapered surface of the second sleeving ring to limit the second sleeving ring to further move, then the second sleeving ring is rotated, the second limiting convex part abuts against the outer surface of the second splicing box, so that the second sleeving ring is fixed on the second splicing box, and the inner circumferential surface of the second sleeving ring is provided with a plurality of second hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the second hook parts.
17. The water area waste collection device of claim 13 wherein said cylindrical body has a body cover with two parallel support posts extending therefrom, a biasing member being disposed between said two support posts such that the power cord of said suction pump extends from said pumping area to said body cover and is biased in combination with said biasing member and then extends to connect to a shore power source, whereby said biasing member is compressed by the raising of said cylindrical body when the tide or water level rises and said biasing member is extended by the lowering of said cylindrical body when the tide or water level falls, thereby preventing said power cord from being pulled loose by the tide head.
18. The water area garbage collecting device of claim 13, wherein the cylindrical body is provided with a hook at the outer wall of the first outflow quadrant and the second outflow quadrant, the hook is connected with a tether, and the tether is connected to a shore for fixing.
19. The water area waste collection device of claim 18 wherein said tether has a retractable elastic cord section and a nylon cord section, said retractable elastic cord section being attached to said hook of said cylindrical body and said nylon cord section being attached to a shore attachment.
20. The water area waste collection device of claim 13 wherein the outer wall of the cylindrical body is a hollow wall thereby providing buoyancy.
21. The water area waste collection device of claim 13 wherein the outer wall of said cylindrical body is provided with an annular rubber body to prevent impact.
22. A water area waste collection device as claimed in claim 13 wherein said second inflow quadrant and said second outflow quadrant are diametrically opposed to said first inflow quadrant and said first outflow quadrant respectively.
23. A water area waste collection device as claimed in claim 13 wherein said second inflow quadrant and said second outflow quadrant are opposite said first inflow quadrant and said first outflow quadrant respectively along said partition.
24. The water area waste collection device of claim 22 wherein said second outflow quadrant is defined by said partition having a seventh screen opening to fluidly connect said first inflow quadrant with said second outflow quadrant, and wherein said first outflow quadrant is defined by said partition having an eighth screen opening to fluidly connect said first outflow quadrant with said second inflow quadrant.
25. A scarf box applied to the water area garbage collection device of claim 1 or 13, said first outlet forming a first notch, both sides of said first notch respectively forming a first limit chute, so that said scarf box can slide into said first limit chute to be fixed to said cylindrical body, said scarf box comprising:
the first round hole is provided with at least one first limiting concave part at the circumference, the circumference surface of the first round hole forms a gradually reducing surface, the first round hole can accommodate a first socket ring, the outer circumference of the first socket ring is provided with at least one first limiting convex part corresponding to the first limiting concave part, and the outer circumference surface of the first socket ring also forms a gradually reducing surface to be matched with the gradually reducing surface of the first round hole, so that when the first socket ring is sheathed into the first round hole, the first limiting convex part passes through the first limiting concave part, the gradually reducing surface of the first round hole is matched with the gradually reducing surface of the first socket ring to limit the first socket ring to further displace, then the first socket ring is rotated to enable the first limiting convex part to abut against the outer surface of the embedded box, thereby fixing the first socket ring to the embedded box, the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeving ring is provided with a plurality of first hook parts, so that the first filter screen bag can be sleeved on the first hook parts.
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CN206784347U (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-12-22 华北电力大学(保定) Colleting garbage floated on water device
CN108385634A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-10 广东瑞星环境科技有限公司 Water surface floating dust garbage collector

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CN1565699A (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-01-19 张世昌 Cross-flow filter function possessed filter device and operation method
CN206784347U (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-12-22 华北电力大学(保定) Colleting garbage floated on water device
CN108385634A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-10 广东瑞星环境科技有限公司 Water surface floating dust garbage collector

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