CN111109210A - Castor silkworm eclosion plaque - Google Patents

Castor silkworm eclosion plaque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111109210A
CN111109210A CN202010060048.7A CN202010060048A CN111109210A CN 111109210 A CN111109210 A CN 111109210A CN 202010060048 A CN202010060048 A CN 202010060048A CN 111109210 A CN111109210 A CN 111109210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eclosion
plaque
frame
castor
silkworm
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Pending
Application number
CN202010060048.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗群
杨其保
李琛
闭立辉
韦伟
张桂征
余武昌
王平阳
蒙艺英
黄胜
叶建蔚
韦红群
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station
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Application filed by Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station filed Critical Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station
Priority to CN202010060048.7A priority Critical patent/CN111109210A/en
Publication of CN111109210A publication Critical patent/CN111109210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a castor silkworm feathering plaque, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment and comprises the following components: the inscribed board frame is formed by surrounding frame strips with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface fixed to an upper side surface of the frame; the emergence surface is composed of a plurality of nylon ropes arranged in parallel to support and contain the castor silkworm cocoons. The emergence surface of the emergence board of the invention is used for receiving the castor silkworm cocoons, the clearance of the emergence surface is large, the castor silkworm cocoons are flatly laid on the emergence surface to develop into moths, and the moths can automatically climb to the lower part of the emergence surface by utilizing the habits of the moths, grasp the cocoon shell and the nylon rope and hang under the emergence board to complete wing spreading and copulation. The cocoon shell and the silkworm moth are separated in a vertically staggered manner, so that the silkworm moth has larger space to develop to completely spread wings, copulate and reproduce offspring.

Description

Castor silkworm eclosion plaque
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, and particularly relates to a castor silkworm feathering plaque.
Background
The castor silkworm is originally wild silkworm growing in the field, eats castor leaf and cassava leaf, and is polyphagia silkworm with strong adaptability, such as crane leaf, ailanthus leaf, masson pine leaf and Chinese arborvitae leaf. The ricinus is in polytropic state, has no diapause period under proper conditions, and can be continuously fed all year round. Up to 7 generations can occur in china a year. After the silkworm moth develops, the silkworm moth is generally mated in the evening, the mating time and the mating quality are greatly related to the fertilization rate of eggs, and the eclosion quality of the silkworm moth is directly influenced by the use of an eclosion tool.
In the existing artificial breeding of the castor silkworms, most instruments for feathering the castor silkworms are woven by bamboo splits or reeds, although the air permeability is relatively good and can meet the environmental conditions for feathering the castor silkworms, when the castor silkworms just feather into moths, the moths and cocoon shells are together left on an irregular feathering instrument and are limited in space and crowded, the wings of the moths are softer and difficult to unfold in the initial stage, when the seed production amount is large, the crowded environment easily causes incomplete winging of the moths and incapability of flying, so that the moths are difficult to find a mate for mating, and the disordered feathering instruments easily cause high silkworm moth loss rate, low mating rate, poor seed production effect and no contribution to production and management. In order to better spread the wings of the ricinus, the ricinus is usually strung into a string and hung on a wooden pile for seed production, but the manual cocoon stringing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has low work efficiency and is not suitable for operation under the condition of large seed production quantity.
Therefore, a seed production tool which is simple in operation, good in seed production effect and convenient to manage and is beneficial to emergence and mating of the castor silkworms is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to solve at least the above drawbacks and to provide advantages which will be explained later.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a silkworms-feathering plaque which does not require cocoon stringing for seed production in advance to improve work efficiency.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a castor silkworm feathering plaque which is convenient to store and can be reused for many times.
The invention further aims to meet the space requirement of large seed production quantity on the premise of not influencing the seed production quality by using the eclosion plaque in a multi-layer overlapping way, thereby being beneficial to operation and management.
The invention further aims to form the castor silkworm emergence rack by splicing and stacking the castor silkworm emergence boards, so that the castor silkworm emergence rack does not need to be additionally prepared for hanging the castor silkworm emergence boards, and the castor silkworm emergence rack is convenient to use and easy to store.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a castor silkworm feathering plaque comprising: the inscribed board frame is formed by surrounding frame strips with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface fixed to an upper side surface of the frame; the emergence surface is composed of a plurality of nylon ropes arranged in parallel to support and contain the castor silkworm cocoons.
The frame is surrounded by the frame strips, the eclosion surface is arranged on the frame, the ricinus silkworm cocoons can be directly laid on the eclosion surface to continue to grow until the ricinus silkworm cocoons are eclosion to form moths and mate under the frame, and the trouble that the ricinus silkworm cocoons are firstly stringed and then eclosion to produce seeds is avoided.
The frame strips are used for enclosing to form a inscribed board frame, an eclosion surface is arranged on the inscribed board frame, the castor silkworm cocoons are laid on the eclosion surface for development, after the castor silkworm cocoons develop into moths, the moths can climb below the eclosion surface by themselves, the cocoon shells and the nylon ropes are held, and the castor silkworm cocoons are hung below the eclosion surface to complete wing spreading and copulation. The cocoon shell and the silkworm moth are separated in a vertically staggered manner, so that the silkworm moth has larger space to develop to completely spread wings, copulate and reproduce offspring.
The emergence surface is composed of a plurality of nylon ropes which are arranged equidistantly and in parallel, has good air permeability, and is beneficial to the development of castor silkworms and the mating propagation of silkworm moths.
The castor silkworm feathering plaque is prepared by taking the frame strips and the corrosion-resistant nylon ropes as raw materials, and has simple raw material sources and low cost; and the coating is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, can be repeatedly used and saves the cost.
Preferably, the frame strips comprise two long frame strips with the length of 150 centimeters, the width of 2 centimeters and the thickness of 1 centimeter and two short frame strips with the length of 60 centimeters, the width of 2 centimeters and the thickness of 1 centimeter.
Preferably, the nylon ropes are arranged in parallel with the two short frame strips, and the distance between the nylon ropes and the distance between the outermost nylon rope and the short frame strips are both 1.8 cm. Make the emergence face form even clearance, can shelve the ricinus silkworm cocoon, avoid the ricinus silkworm cocoon to drop from the clearance, can satisfy the moth simultaneously and climb to the below of emergence face from the clearance and spread wings and the friendship.
Preferably, the nylon rope is equidistantly provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions are parallel to the long frame strips. When the ricinus bombycis cocoons are laid on the emergence surface, certain gaps are formed between the ricinus bombycis cocoons and the cocoons by the bulges, so that the good air permeability of each ricinus bombycis cocoon is ensured; and, a plurality of archs have restricted the position activity of the castor silkworm in with long frame strip parallel direction, are convenient for prevent falling of castor silkworm cocoon through controlling the moving direction when needs remove the castor silkworm eclosion plaque.
Preferably, the middle positions of the two short frame strips are respectively and symmetrically provided with connecting rods with the same length and size, the first ends of the connecting rods are connected to the bottom surfaces of the middle positions of the short frame strips, and the second ends of the connecting rods extend downwards; the second end of the connecting rod is connected with an L-shaped lug, the first section of the lug is vertically connected with the connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the lug and the bottom surface of the connecting rod are positioned on the same plane; the first end of the second section of the lug is connected to the first section of the lug, and the second end of the second section of the lug extends upwards and is parallel to the connecting rod. A plurality of castor silkworm eclosion plaques can be stacked through the connecting rods, so that the spatial position is utilized more fully. The bottom surface of the lug that the second end of connecting rod set up is in the coplanar with the bottom surface of connecting rod for the lug has extended the bottom surface of connecting rod, the connecting rod can support castor silkworm feathering inscribed board as the bracing piece, makes the castor silkworm feathering inscribed board that the preparation obtained no longer need the shelf in addition to support.
Preferably, two ends of the long frame strip are respectively provided with hanging holes, the four hanging holes are all arranged along the radial direction of the long frame strip, and the hanging holes are provided with spaces for accommodating connecting ropes; two ends of the two connecting ropes respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips, and when the two connecting ropes are lifted, the eclosion plaque of the castor silkworms can be lifted; when the two castor silkworm eclosion plaques are superposed up and down, the connecting rope of the castor silkworm eclosion plaque positioned below can be connected with the connecting rod of the castor silkworm eclosion plaque positioned above. Can hang the castor silkworm eclosion inscribed board unsettled through connecting the rope, the castor silkworm eclosion inscribed board of the top hangs on the couple that the wall body set up in advance through connecting the rope, and the castor silkworm eclosion inscribed board rethread of below is hung on the lug of establishing the castor silkworm eclosion inscribed board of the top through connecting the rope, connects gradually a plurality of castor silkworm eclosion inscribed boards, forms castor silkworm eclosion frame to realize the make full use of in upper space.
Preferably, the two castor silkworm feathering plaques which are arranged in parallel are connected and fixed through a connecting rod matched with the hanging hole. Two castor silkworm feathering inscribed boards are connected and fixed in parallel through the matching of the connecting rod and the hanging hole so as to increase the stability of the castor silkworm feathering inscribed board. The connecting rod is made of stainless steel, wood or plastic, so as to meet the requirement of repeated disinfection treatment of the castor silkworm feathering plaque.
Preferably, the middle parts of the upper side surfaces of the two short frame strips are also provided with clamping grooves matched with the connecting rods; the draw-in groove protrusion the side of going up of short frame strip, just the height of draw-in groove is 3 ~ 5 centimetres. After the first castor-bean silkworm eclosion plaque is placed and fixed on the ground, the connecting rod of the other castor-bean silkworm eclosion plaque is clamped into the clamping groove of the first castor-bean silkworm eclosion plaque, so that two castor-bean silkworm eclosion plaques can be stacked, when the seed production quantity is large, a plurality of castor-bean silkworm eclosion plaques can be conveniently stacked for synchronous seed production, and the space resources can be fully utilized; and the interval of more than 3 cm is arranged between two adjacent castor silkworm emergence plaques, which is beneficial to the air circulation.
Preferably, the eclosion surface is enclosed by a side rope matched with the frame and a plurality of nylon ropes fixed in parallel in the side rope; grooves are formed in the upper sides of the two short frame strips, and the depths of the grooves are consistent so as to accommodate and fix the two corresponding side ropes of the eclosion surface; be equipped with a plurality of articulated elements on the rectangular frame strip, the articulated element with correspond two rate of tension that limit rope is connected in order to adjust the limit rope.
The eclosion surface is an independent whole, and when the eclosion plaque needs to be used, the eclosion surface is directly placed in the groove and then is directly connected to the plaque frame through the adjusting hinge piece, so that the convenience is achieved. When the eclosion plaque is not needed, the eclosion surface is taken out after the hinge joint is adjusted to be loosened; meanwhile, for the safety of repeated use, the eclosion surface can be directly disinfected.
Preferably, the eclosion surface is enclosed by a frame matched with the frame and a plurality of nylon ropes fixed in parallel in the frame; the upper side of the frame strip is provided with a buckle groove matched with the frame so that the eclosion surface is buckled above the inscribed board frame.
The eclosion surface is an independent whole, when the eclosion plaque needs to be used, the eclosion surface is directly buckled above the plaque frame, and when the eclosion plaque does not need to be used, the eclosion surface is directly taken down; the utility model is convenient and fast, and can separately clean and sterilize the eclosion surface when the eclosion plaque is repeatedly used, thereby avoiding the loss of the plaque frame.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the frame strips are used for enclosing to form the inscribed board frame, and the eclosion surface is arranged on the inscribed board frame, so that the ricinus silkworm cocoons can be directly laid on the eclosion surface to continuously grow until the ricinus silkworm cocoons are eclosion to form moths, and the trouble that the ricinus silkworm cocoons are firstly stringed and then eclosion to produce seeds is avoided.
2. The frame strips are used for enclosing to form a inscribed board frame, an eclosion surface is arranged on the inscribed board frame, the castor silkworm cocoons are flatly laid on the eclosion surface to develop into moths, and according to the habits of the moths, the moths can automatically climb to the lower part of the eclosion surface, grasp the silkworm cocoons and the nylon ropes, and are hung under the eclosion inscribed board to complete wing spreading and copulation. The cocoon shell and the silkworm moth are separated in a vertically staggered manner, so that the silkworm moth has larger space to develop to completely spread wings, copulate and reproduce offspring.
3. The emergence surface is composed of a plurality of nylon ropes which are arranged equidistantly and in parallel, has good air permeability, and is beneficial to the development and mating propagation of the castor silkworm cocoons and moths.
4. A plurality of castor silkworm eclosion plaques can be stacked through the connecting rods, so that the spatial position is utilized more fully. The bottom surface of the lug that the second end of connecting rod set up is in the coplanar with the bottom surface of connecting rod for the lug has extended the bottom surface of connecting rod, the connecting rod can support castor silkworm feathering inscribed board as the bracing piece, makes the castor silkworm feathering inscribed board that the preparation obtained no longer need the shelf in addition to support.
5. Can hang the unsettled book of castor silkworm eclosion plaque through connecting the rope, the castor silkworm eclosion plaque of the top is hung on the couple that the wall body set up in advance through connecting the rope, and the castor silkworm eclosion plaque rethread of below is hung and is established on the lug of the castor silkworm eclosion plaque of top through connecting the rope, and a plurality of castor silkworm eclosion plaques can be connected to the same principle to realize spatial position's make full use of.
6. The eclosion surface is an independent whole, and when the eclosion plaque needs to be used, the eclosion surface is directly placed in the groove and then is directly connected to the plaque frame through the adjusting hinge piece, so that the convenience is achieved. When the eclosion plaque is not needed, the eclosion surface is taken out after the hinge joint is adjusted to be loosened; meanwhile, for the safety of repeated use, the eclosion surface can be directly disinfected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a canula neris eclosion plaque of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the ornamental plaque of ricinus communis silkworm;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the castor silkworm feathering plaque stack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the stacked ornamental plaques of Ricinus communis of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hanging use of the eclosion plaque of the castor silkworm of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third structural diagram of the ornamental plaque of a castor silkworm according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth structural diagram of the ornamental plaque of ricinus communis silkworm according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention with reference to the description.
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, a castor silkworm feathering plaque, comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the emergence board of the castor-oil plant silkworm is placed at the position where the castor-oil plant silkworm is to be cultivated, the castor-oil plant silkworm cocoon to be emerged is flatly laid on the emergence surface of the emergence board of the castor-oil plant silkworm, after the castor-oil plant silkworm cocoon is emerged into a moth, the moth climbs to the lower part of the emergence surface from the clearance of the emergence surface, a cocoon shell and a nylon rope are held and hung below the emergence surface, the cocoon shell is continuously left on the emergence surface, the positions of the cocoon shell and the moth are staggered, after the wing of the moth slowly hardens, a female moth is continuously left below the emergence surface, and a male moth flies to find a female moth to carry out copulation and reproduction progeny. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm.
Example 2
Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention, a castor silkworm feathering plaque, comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
Further, the frame strip 1 includes two long frame strips 11 with a length of 150 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm, and two short frame strips 12 with a length of 60 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm.
Further, the nylon rope 21 is parallel to the two short frame strips 12.
Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions 22 are equidistantly arranged on the nylon rope 21, and the protrusions 22 are parallel to the long frame strip 11.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the bottom surfaces of the two short frame strips 12 are respectively and symmetrically provided with connecting rods 3 with the same length and size, the first ends of the connecting rods 3 are connected to the bottom surface of the middle position of the short frame strips 12, and the second ends extend downwards; the second end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with an L-shaped lug 4, the first section of the lug 4 is vertically connected with the connecting rod 3, and the bottom surface of the lug 4 and the bottom surface of the connecting rod 3 are in the same plane; the second section of the projection 4 has a first end connected to the first section of the projection 4 and a second end extending upwardly and parallel to the connecting rod 3.
Furthermore, two ends of the long frame strip 11 are respectively provided with hanging holes 13, the four hanging holes 13 are all arranged along the radial direction of the long frame strip 11, and the hanging holes 13 have a space for accommodating a connecting rope 14; two ends of two connecting ropes 14 respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes 13 and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips 11, and when the two connecting ropes 14 are lifted, the eclosion plaque produced by the castor can be lifted; and when the two castor silkworm feathering plaques are superposed up and down, the connecting rope 14 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned below can be connected with the connecting rod 3 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned above.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the castor silkworm emergence plaque is vertically supported by the connecting rod and then placed at the position where the castor silkworms are to be cultured, and two ends of the long frame strip are fixed on the wall body through the connecting ropes so as to further fix the castor silkworm emergence plaque; and then, laying the castor silkworm cocoon to be eclosized on the eclosion surface of the eclosion plaque of the castor silkworms, separating two adjacent castor silkworms by using the protrusions, after the castor silkworm cocoon is eclosized into the moth, climbing the moth to the lower part of the eclosion surface from the gap of the eclosion surface, grasping the cocoon shell and the nylon rope to be hung below the eclosion surface while the cocoon shell is continuously left on the eclosion surface, staggering the positions of the cocoon shell and the moth, and after the wing of the moth slowly hardens, keeping the female moth below the eclosion surface while the male moth flies to find the female moth to carry out copulation and reproduction progeny. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm.
Example 3
Fig. 3 to 4 show another embodiment of the present invention, which is a castor silkworm feathering plaque comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
Further, the frame strip 1 includes two long frame strips 11 with a length of 150 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm, and two short frame strips 12 with a length of 60 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm.
Further, the nylon rope 21 is parallel to the two short frame strips 12.
Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions 22 are equidistantly arranged on the nylon rope 21, and the protrusions 22 are parallel to the long frame strip 11.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the bottom surfaces of the two short frame strips 12 are respectively and symmetrically provided with connecting rods 3 with the same length and size, the first ends of the connecting rods 3 are connected to the bottom surface of the middle position of the short frame strips 12, and the second ends extend downwards; the second end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with an L-shaped lug 4, the first section of the lug 4 is vertically connected with the connecting rod 3, and the bottom surface of the lug 4 and the bottom surface of the connecting rod 3 are in the same plane; the second section of the projection 4 has a first end connected to the first section of the projection 4 and a second end extending upwardly and parallel to the connecting rod 3.
Furthermore, two ends of the long frame strip 11 are respectively provided with hanging holes 13, the four hanging holes 13 are all arranged along the radial direction of the long frame strip 11, and the hanging holes 13 have a space for accommodating a connecting rope 14; two ends of two connecting ropes 14 respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes 13 and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips 11, and when the two connecting ropes 14 are lifted, the eclosion plaque produced by the castor can be lifted; and when the two castor silkworm feathering plaques are superposed up and down, the connecting rope 14 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned below can be connected with the connecting rod 3 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned above.
Furthermore, the two castor silkworm feathering plaques which are arranged in parallel are connected and fixed through a connecting rod matched with the hanging hole.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the upper side surfaces of the two short frame strips 12 are also provided with clamping grooves 5 matched with the connecting rods 3; the clamping groove 5 protrudes out of the upper side face of the short frame strip 12, and the height of the clamping groove 5 is 3-5 cm.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the castor silkworm feathering plaque is vertically supported by a connecting rod and then placed at the position of the castor silks to be cultivated, a plurality of castor silkworm feathering plaques are arranged in parallel, two adjacent castor silkworm feathering plaques are sequentially and fixedly connected through bolts matched with the internal threads of the hanging holes, then a proper amount of the castor silkworm feathering plaques are selected according to the seed production amount, and the connecting rod of a new castor silkworm feathering plaque is clamped in a clamping groove of the lower castor silkworm feathering plaque to be upwards superposed to form a castor silkworm feathering plaque frame; and then, laying the castor silkworm cocoons to be eclosized on the eclosion surface of each castor silkworm eclosion plaque, separating two adjacent castor silks by using the protrusions, after the castor silkworm cocoons are eclosion-formed into moths, climbing moths below the eclosion surface from gaps of the eclosion surface, grasping cocoon shells and nylon ropes to be hung below the eclosion surface, continuously remaining the cocoon shells on the eclosion surface, staggering the positions of the cocoon shells and the moths, slowly hardening wings of the moths after the moths are gradually hardened, continuously remaining the female moths below the eclosion surface, and spreading male moths to fly away to automatically find female moths for copulating and reproducing offspring. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm. The castor silkworm feathering plaque does not need to be removed, and a castor silkworm feathering plaque frame formed by superposing the castor silkworm feathering plaques can be used as a support for containing articles, and the castor silkworm feathering plaque can be removed for disinfection treatment when needing to be reused.
Example 4
Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment of the present invention, a castor silkworm feathering plaque comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
Further, the frame strip 1 includes two long frame strips 11 with a length of 150 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm, and two short frame strips 12 with a length of 60 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm.
Further, the nylon rope 21 is parallel to the two short frame strips 12.
Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions 22 are equidistantly arranged on the nylon rope 21, and the protrusions 22 are parallel to the long frame strip 11.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the bottom surfaces of the two short frame strips 12 are respectively and symmetrically provided with connecting rods 3 with the same length and size, the first ends of the connecting rods 3 are connected to the bottom surface of the middle position of the short frame strips 12, and the second ends extend downwards; the second end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with an L-shaped lug 4, the first section of the lug 4 is vertically connected with the connecting rod 3, and the bottom surface of the lug 4 and the bottom surface of the connecting rod 3 are in the same plane; the second section of the projection 4 has a first end connected to the first section of the projection 4 and a second end extending upwardly and parallel to the connecting rod 3.
Furthermore, two ends of the long frame strip 11 are respectively provided with hanging holes 13, the four hanging holes 13 are all arranged along the radial direction of the long frame strip 11, and the hanging holes 13 have a space for accommodating a connecting rope 14; two ends of two connecting ropes 14 respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes 13 and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips 11, and when the two connecting ropes 14 are lifted, the eclosion plaque produced by the castor can be lifted; and when the two castor silkworm feathering plaques are superposed up and down, the connecting rope 14 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned below can be connected with the connecting rod 3 of the castor silkworm feathering plaque positioned above.
Furthermore, the two castor silkworm feathering plaques which are arranged in parallel are connected and fixed through a connecting rod matched with the hanging hole.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the upper side surfaces of the two short frame strips 12 are also provided with clamping grooves 5 matched with the connecting rods 3; the clamping groove 5 protrudes out of the upper side face of the short frame strip 12, and the height of the clamping groove 5 is 3-5 cm.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
two ends of two connecting ropes respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips, and then the connecting ropes are hung on a wall body or a house beam of the ricinus silkworm to be cultivated so as to fixedly hang a first ricinus silkworm eclosion plaque; correspondingly connecting two connecting ropes of a second castor silkworm feathering plaque to the L-shaped convex block of the first castor silkworm feathering plaque connecting rod so as to connect the two castor silkworm feathering plaques; selecting a proper amount of castor silkworm feathering plaques for connection according to the seed production quantity and the height of the space; meanwhile, a plurality of castor silkworm feathering plaques can be arranged in parallel, and two adjacent castor silkworm feathering plaques are fixedly connected in sequence through bolts matched with the threads in the hanging holes so as to connect and fix the castor silkworm feathering plaques required for seed production.
And then, laying the castor silkworm cocoons to be eclosized on the eclosion surface of each castor silkworm eclosion plaque, separating two adjacent castor silks by using the protrusions, after the castor silkworm cocoons are eclosion-formed into moths, climbing moths below the eclosion surface from gaps of the eclosion surface, grasping cocoon shells and nylon ropes to be hung below the eclosion surface, continuously remaining the cocoon shells on the eclosion surface, staggering the positions of the cocoon shells and the moths, slowly hardening wings of the moths after the moths are gradually hardened, continuously remaining the female moths below the eclosion surface, and spreading male moths to fly away to automatically find female moths for copulating and reproducing offspring. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm. The castor silkworm feathering plaque does not need to be removed, and a castor silkworm feathering plaque frame formed by superposing the castor silkworm feathering plaques can be used as a support for containing articles, and the castor silkworm feathering plaque can be removed for disinfection treatment when needing to be reused.
Example 5
Fig. 6 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, a castor silkworm feathering plaque, comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
Further, the frame strip 1 includes two long frame strips 11 with a length of 150 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm, and two short frame strips 12 with a length of 60 cm, a width of 2 cm and a thickness of 1 cm.
Further, the nylon ropes 21 and the two short frame strips 12 are arranged in parallel, and the distance between the nylon ropes 21 and the distance between the outermost nylon rope 21 and the short frame strips 12 are both 1.8 cm.
Further, the eclosion surface 2 is surrounded by a side rope 6 matched with the frame and a plurality of nylon ropes 21 fixed in the side rope 6 in parallel; the upper sides of the two short frame strips 12 are provided with grooves 121 to accommodate the side ropes 6, and the depths of the grooves 121 are consistent so that the eclosion surface 2 and the plaque frame keep parallel when the side ropes 6 are placed in the grooves 121; be equipped with a plurality of articulated elements 7 on the rectangular frame strip 11, articulated elements 7 with the limit rope is connected in order to adjust the rate of tension of limit rope 6.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
correspondingly placing the side ropes of the eclosion surface in the grooves, and adjusting the hinge to ensure that the tension of the eclosion surface keeps the eclosion surface parallel to the frame; then placing the emergence board of the castor silkworm at the position of the castor silkworm to be bred, flatly laying the castor silkworm cocoon to be emerged on the emergence surface of the emergence board of the castor silkworm, when the castor silkworm cocoon is emerged into a moth, the moth climbs to the lower part of the emergence surface from the clearance of the emergence surface, grasping the cocoon shell and the nylon rope to be hung below the emergence surface while the cocoon shell is continuously left on the emergence surface, the positions of the cocoon shell and the moth are staggered, after the wing of the moth slowly hardens, the female moth is continuously left below the emergence surface while the male moth flies to find the female moth to carry out copulation and reproduction progeny. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm.
Example 6
Fig. 7 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention, a castor silkworm feathering plaque, comprising: the inscribed board frame is enclosed by frame strips 1 with consistent thickness and width; an eclosion surface 2 fixed to the upper side surface of the frame; the eclosion face 2 comprises many parallel arrangement's nylon rope 21, many the both ends of nylon rope 21 twine respectively on two relative frame strips 1, and with two other frame strips 1 parallel arrangement, the distance between the nylon rope 21 and the distance between the nylon rope 21 in the outside and the adjacent frame strip 1 are 1.8 centimetres.
Further, the eclosion surface 2 is surrounded by a frame 8 matched with the frame and a plurality of nylon ropes 21 fixed in parallel in the frame; the upper side of the frame strip 1 is provided with a buckle groove 14 matched with the frame 8 so that the eclosion surface 2 is buckled above the inscribed board frame.
The implementation process of the invention comprises the following steps:
correspondingly buckling the frame of the eclosion surface on the buckling groove to ensure that the eclosion surface is parallel to the plaque frame; then placing the emergence board of the castor silkworm at the position of the castor silkworm to be bred, flatly laying the castor silkworm cocoon to be emerged on the emergence surface of the emergence board of the castor silkworm, when the castor silkworm cocoon is emerged into a moth, the moth climbs to the lower part of the emergence surface from the clearance of the emergence surface, grasping the cocoon shell and the nylon rope to be hung below the emergence surface while the cocoon shell is continuously left on the emergence surface, the positions of the cocoon shell and the moth are staggered, after the wing of the moth slowly hardens, the female moth is continuously left below the emergence surface while the male moth flies to find the female moth to carry out copulation and reproduction progeny. When the staff checks the mating condition every day, can direct observation emergence face's below, pick out the female moth that is mating and put to appointed place and lay eggs, and male moth can continue to look for female moth and carry out the copulation.
After the seed production is finished, manually cleaning all moths, collecting and storing cocoon shells on the emergence surface in a centralized manner, and then disinfecting and cleaning the emergence plaque of the castor silkworm.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the uses set forth in the specification and examples. It can be applied to all kinds of fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. The invention is therefore not to be limited to the specific details described herein, without departing from the general concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A castor silkworm feathering plaque is characterized by comprising:
the inscribed board frame is formed by surrounding frame strips with consistent thickness and width;
an eclosion surface fixed to an upper side surface of the frame; the emergence surface is composed of a plurality of nylon ropes arranged in parallel to support and contain the castor silkworm cocoons.
2. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame strips comprise two long frame strips with the length of 150 cm, the width of 2 cm and the thickness of 1 cm and two short frame strips with the length of 60 cm, the width of 2 cm and the thickness of 1 cm.
3. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the nylon rope with two short frame strips parallel arrangement, just distance between the nylon rope and the nylon rope in the outside with distance between the short frame strips is 1.8 centimetres.
4. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the nylon rope is equidistantly provided with a plurality of bulges, and the bulges are parallel to the long frame strip.
5. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 2, wherein: connecting rods with the same length and size are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the bottom surfaces of the two short frame strips, the first ends of the connecting rods are connected to the bottom surfaces of the middle positions of the short frame strips, and the second ends of the connecting rods extend downwards; the second end of the connecting rod is connected with an L-shaped lug, the first section of the lug is vertically connected with the connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the lug and the bottom surface of the connecting rod are positioned on the same plane; the first end of the second section of the lug is connected to the first section of the lug, and the second end of the second section of the lug extends upwards and is parallel to the connecting rod.
6. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 5, wherein: hanging holes are respectively formed in two ends of the long frame strip, the four hanging holes are formed in the radial direction of the long frame strip, and the hanging holes are provided with accommodating spaces;
two ends of the two connecting ropes respectively penetrate through the four hanging holes and are fixed so as to connect the two long frame strips, and when the two connecting ropes are lifted, the eclosion plaque of the castor silkworms can be lifted; when the two castor silkworm eclosion plaques are superposed up and down, the connecting rope of the castor silkworm eclosion plaque positioned below can be connected with the connecting rod of the castor silkworm eclosion plaque positioned above.
7. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the two castor silkworm feathering plaques which are arranged in parallel are connected and fixed through a connecting rod matched with the hanging hole.
8. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the middle parts of the upper side surfaces of the two short frame strips are also provided with clamping grooves matched with the connecting rods; the draw-in groove protrusion the side of going up of short frame strip, just the height of draw-in groove is 3 ~ 5 centimetres.
9. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the eclosion surface is formed by enclosing a side rope matched with the frame and a plurality of nylon ropes fixed in the side rope in parallel;
grooves are formed in the upper sides of the two short frame strips to accommodate the side ropes, and the depths of the grooves are consistent, so that the eclosion surface and the inscribed board frame are kept parallel when the side ropes are placed in the grooves;
be equipped with a plurality of articulated elements on the rectangular frame strip, the articulated element with the limit rope is connected in order to adjust the rate of tension of limit rope.
10. The castor silkworm feathering plaque as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the eclosion surface is formed by a frame matched with the inscribed board frame and a plurality of nylon ropes fixed in the frame in parallel;
the upper side of the frame strip is provided with a buckle groove matched with the frame so that the eclosion surface is buckled above the inscribed board frame.
CN202010060048.7A 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Castor silkworm eclosion plaque Pending CN111109210A (en)

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