CN111100762A - Soap powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Soap powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111100762A
CN111100762A CN201811267407.5A CN201811267407A CN111100762A CN 111100762 A CN111100762 A CN 111100762A CN 201811267407 A CN201811267407 A CN 201811267407A CN 111100762 A CN111100762 A CN 111100762A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soap powder
additive
stearic acid
water
sodium hydroxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811267407.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Painuo Metal Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Painuo Metal Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Painuo Metal Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Painuo Metal Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201811267407.5A priority Critical patent/CN111100762A/en
Publication of CN111100762A publication Critical patent/CN111100762A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/30Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33Amino carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/005Synthetic soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/02Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/06Inorganic compounds
    • C11D9/08Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D9/10Salts
    • C11D9/14Phosphates; Polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses soap powder, which comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 40% -70% of stearic acid, 10% -30% of sodium hydroxide, 0-20% of calcium hydroxide, 2% -10% of additive and 10% -30% of water, the workpiece saponified by said soap liquor can not be rusted when placed in the air for one month, the drawing speed of the steel wire undergone the saponification treatment of said product can be up to 8m/s or above, and the workpiece saponified by said product can be twice deformed and compressed into one-step forming so as to raise production efficiency.

Description

Soap powder and preparation method thereof
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of soap powder, in particular to high-lubrication and high-rust-prevention soap powder.
[ background of the invention ]
The soap powder used in the current market has poor antirust performance, the surfaces of a plurality of workpieces are yellowed just after saponification, and the soap powder can be placed for 1 month without rusting after use. In addition, after saponification is carried out on soap powder used in the market, the cold heading machine with large deformation in the cold heading process cannot realize one-step forming, and the one-step forming is generally divided into 2-3 times, so that the production efficiency is reduced.
It can be seen that there is a need in the art to provide an improved soap powder and method for making the same.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims at the problems and provides soap powder and a preparation method thereof, which are high in lubrication and rust resistance.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides soap powder which comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 40-70% of stearic acid, 10-30% of sodium hydroxide, 0-20% of calcium hydroxide, 2-10% of additive and 10-30% of water.
Further, stearic acid 60%, sodium hydroxide 20%, calcium hydroxide 5%, additive 5% and water 10%.
Further, the additive is at least one of sodium tripolyphosphate, monoethanolamine and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
The preparation method of the soap powder comprises the steps of dissolving sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide in water, adding the dissolved sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide into a kneader, heating to 85-95 ℃, adding stearic acid, fully stirring, reacting for 1.5-2 h, adding an additive, continuously stirring for 30min, cooling, and crushing by using a crusher.
Further, the heating temperature is 90 ℃.
Further, the reaction time is 2 h.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the workpiece saponified by the soap liquid is not rusted after being placed in the air for one month;
2. the drawing speed of the steel wire after the saponification treatment of the product reaches 8m/s and above, and the workpiece after the saponification of the product can be compressed into one-step forming by two-time deformation, so that the production efficiency is improved.
[ description of the drawings ]
Is free of
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Example 1:
the soap powder comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 40% of stearic acid, 10% of sodium hydroxide, 17% of calcium hydroxide, 9% of additive and 30% of water, wherein the sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide are dissolved by water and then added into a kneader, the mixture is heated to 85 ℃, the stearic acid is added and fully stirred, the additive is added after the reaction for 1.5h, the stirring is continued for 30min, and the mixture is cooled and then crushed by a crusher.
Example 2:
the soap powder comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 60% of stearic acid, 20% of sodium hydroxide, 5% of calcium hydroxide, 5% of additive and 10% of water, dissolving the sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide with water, adding the dissolved sodium hydroxide and the dissolved calcium hydroxide into a kneader, heating the mixture to 95 ℃, adding the stearic acid, fully stirring the mixture, adding the additive after reacting for 2 hours, continuing stirring the mixture for 30 minutes, cooling the mixture and crushing the mixture by using a crusher.
Example 3:
the soap powder comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 53% of stearic acid, 30% of sodium hydroxide, 20% of calcium hydroxide, 8% of additive and 14% of water, wherein the sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide are dissolved by water and then added into a kneader, the mixture is heated to 90 ℃, the stearic acid is added and fully stirred, the additive is added after the reaction for 1.8h, the stirring is continued for 30min, and the mixture is cooled and then crushed by a crusher.
Example 4:
the soap powder comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 70% of stearic acid, 13% of sodium hydroxide, 8% of calcium hydroxide, 10% of additive and 27% of water, wherein the sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide are dissolved by water and then added into a kneader, the mixture is heated to 93 ℃, the stearic acid is added and fully stirred, the additive is added after the reaction for 1.9h, the stirring is continued for 30min, and the mixture is cooled and then crushed by a crusher.
Example 5:
the soap powder comprises the following raw material components in percentage by weight: 45% of stearic acid, 18% of sodium hydroxide, 2% of additive and 11% of water, dissolving the sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide by using water, adding the dissolved sodium hydroxide and the calcium hydroxide into a kneader, heating the mixture to 89 ℃, adding the stearic acid, fully stirring the mixture, adding the additive after reacting for 1.5h, continuing stirring the mixture for 30min, cooling the mixture and crushing the mixture by using a crusher.
Wherein the additive is one or more of sodium tripolyphosphate, monoethanolamine, and EDTA disodium (disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate).
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A soap powder is characterized in that: the raw material components and the contents thereof are as follows: 40-70% of stearic acid, 10-30% of sodium hydroxide, 0-20% of calcium hydroxide, 2-10% of additive and 10-30% of water.
2. The soap powder of claim 1, wherein stearic acid is 60%, sodium hydroxide is 20%, calcium hydroxide is 5%, additives are 5%, and water is 10%.
3. The soap powder of claim 1, wherein the additive is at least one of sodium tripolyphosphate, monoethanolamine, and disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate.
4. A process for preparing a soap powder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide are dissolved in water and then added to a kneader, heated to 85 ℃ to 95 ℃, added with stearic acid and stirred thoroughly, after reaction for 1.5h to 2h, the additive is added, stirred for 30min, cooled and then crushed by a crusher.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the heating temperature is 90 ℃.
6. The method for preparing soap powder according to claim 4, wherein the reaction time is 2 hours.
CN201811267407.5A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Soap powder and preparation method thereof Pending CN111100762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811267407.5A CN111100762A (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Soap powder and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811267407.5A CN111100762A (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Soap powder and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111100762A true CN111100762A (en) 2020-05-05

Family

ID=70420227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811267407.5A Pending CN111100762A (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Soap powder and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111100762A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5062210A (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-05-28
CN1055757A (en) * 1991-01-12 1991-10-30 天津汉沽石油化学厂 A kind of manufacturing process of powdery drawing lubricant
CN1358830A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-07-17 郭永洪 Process for producing wire-drawing powder
CN101514301A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-08-26 上海东升新材料有限公司 Fatty acid salt lubricant, preparation and application thereof
CN104480459A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Normal-temperature saponifier used in drawing-phosphorizing process and preparation method thereof
CN105950320A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 柳州市强威锻造厂 Saponification cream with phosphating saponification formula
CN106010733A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 柳州市强威锻造厂 Saponified solution adopting phosphorization and saponification formula
CN106867642A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-20 南京百丝胜新材料科技有限公司 A kind of metal wire rod wire drawing powder and preparation method thereof
CN106883912A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-23 河北纳泰化工有限公司 A kind of modified metal wire drawing powder and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5062210A (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-05-28
CN1055757A (en) * 1991-01-12 1991-10-30 天津汉沽石油化学厂 A kind of manufacturing process of powdery drawing lubricant
CN1358830A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-07-17 郭永洪 Process for producing wire-drawing powder
CN101514301A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-08-26 上海东升新材料有限公司 Fatty acid salt lubricant, preparation and application thereof
CN104480459A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Normal-temperature saponifier used in drawing-phosphorizing process and preparation method thereof
CN105950320A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-21 柳州市强威锻造厂 Saponification cream with phosphating saponification formula
CN106010733A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 柳州市强威锻造厂 Saponified solution adopting phosphorization and saponification formula
CN106867642A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-20 南京百丝胜新材料科技有限公司 A kind of metal wire rod wire drawing powder and preparation method thereof
CN106883912A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-23 河北纳泰化工有限公司 A kind of modified metal wire drawing powder and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200505

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication