CN109702124A - The upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut - Google Patents
The upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut Download PDFInfo
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- CN109702124A CN109702124A CN201711051311.0A CN201711051311A CN109702124A CN 109702124 A CN109702124 A CN 109702124A CN 201711051311 A CN201711051311 A CN 201711051311A CN 109702124 A CN109702124 A CN 109702124A
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- upsetting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut, belong to industrial fastener field, it is main through the following steps that realizing: the preparation of raw material;The preparation of mold;The preparation of equipment;Upsetting semi-finished product;To semi-finished product de-oiling, hot wash and drying;Solution treatment semi-finished product, at 1050 DEG C, solution time keeps 30min for solid solubility temperature control;Tapping;Polishing;Packaging.Advantages of the present invention: by can guarantee stainless steel riveting nut stable processing technique to material, mold and the processing method prescribed requirement in stainless steel riveting nut production technology, qualification rate is high, and riveting effect meets prescribed requirement, and can manufacture, and improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of upsetting methods of industrial fastener riveting nut, specifically say a kind of upsetting of stainless steel riveting nut
Technique processed belongs to industrial fastener manufacture field.
Background technique
Currently, internal clamp riveting nut processing enterprise, state is in stainless steel riveting nut process, to STAINLESS STEEL WIRE phase
It is indefinite to close parameter (each station material hardness of such as mechanical property, chemical content, mold) requirement, makes it in subsequent pier process
Middle product can generate cracking phenomena;And stainless steel riveting nut generally all pier at normal temperature, it is not also heat-treated after pier system
To the not clear standard of the requirement on temperature and time having heat treatment, therefore it is unstable to will cause technique, processes waste product
More, qualification rate is low, and riveting effect is low so as to cause stainless steel riveting nut production efficiency, it is difficult to shape often up to less than prescribed requirement
It is produced in batch to meet the market demand.Cut-off till now, both at home and abroad not yet occur to stainless steel riveting nut production technology with
The related data or report of the requirement of technology etc., also without standard queries.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency existing for the above-mentioned riveting nut production technology of stainless steel in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind and can guarantee
Stainless steel riveting nut stable processing technique, qualification rate is high, and riveting effect meets prescribed requirement, and is suitable for the stainless of batch production
The pier technique of steel riveting nut.
The technical scheme is that: a kind of upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut, main through the following steps that realizing:
(1) preparation of raw material: the selection trade mark is 302HQ STAINLESS STEEL WIRE, it is desirable that material makees brilliant spheroidizing, guarantees
Tensile strength is about in 55MPa or so in the mechanical performance index of material, make its during subsequent pier product without cracking
Phenomenon occurs;
(2) preparation of mold: being designed using six station dies, and one, two, four, five, six station punch materials use import
M42 material, heat treatment hardness HRC65-67, three station punch materials use import ASP30 material, heat treatment hardness HRC67-
68.5, all formed punches make titanizing processing resistant to high temperatures;Undershoot material is using SKH -55 material of Japanese import, and heat treatment is firmly
Spend HRC64-66;Carbide matrix material uses TaiWan, China import VA90 material;
(3) preparation of equipment: TaiWan, China import equipment 19B type multistage cold former is used, six station dies are passed through
Mold installation attachment is mounted on multistage cold former, and installs stainless steel additional on multistage cold former by material supporting device
Material heater is realized and is controlled the temperature of pier wire rod;
(4) raw material: being passed through heater first and heated to wire rod by upsetting semi-finished product, and the temperature of wire rod is controlled in 200-
It 400 DEG C, to guarantee to stretch macropore in three stations, then puts in a mold using cylindrical cutter progress upsetting system, during upsetting system, should divide
There is not oil pipe to formed punch and cavity plate lubricating oil spraying, when necessary, also needs to be safeguarded using die repairing device;
(5) de-oiling, hot wash and drying: by using special de-oiling, hot wash and drying equipment and balance crane, upsetting is made
Semi-finished product de-oiling, hot wash and drying guarantee that subsequent handling is normally implemented;
(6) solution treatment, solid solubility temperature control solution treatment: are implemented to upsetting semi-finished product using dedicated Solution Treatment Furnace
At 1050 DEG C, solution time keeps 30min to guarantee that the quality of product meets the requirements of the customers to eliminate its internal stress, it is ensured that
Product press deformation after without infolding, warping phenomenon occur;
(7) tapping: by using improved automatic tapping machine and special screw tap, product screw thread is enable to guarantee by GB/T
3934-2003 can be passed through through the go side of the qualified go-no go gauge of verification and not-go-end is no more than 2 buttons half;
(8) polish: the product complete to tapping polishes;
(9) pack: packaging product is with to be vended.
Advantages of the present invention: by being wanted to material, mold and the processing method regulation in stainless steel riveting nut production technology
It asks, can guarantee stainless steel riveting nut stable processing technique, qualification rate is high, and riveting effect meets prescribed requirement, and can manufacture,
Improve production efficiency.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
The upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut product, main through the following steps that realizing:
(1) preparation of raw material: prepare stainless steel material 302HQ, it is desirable that material makees brilliant spheroidizing, guarantees material
Tensile strength occurs that its product during subsequent pier without cracking phenomena about in 55MPa or so in mechanical property;
(2) preparation of mold: one, two, four, five, six station punch materials use import M42 material, heat treatment hardness
HRC65-67, three station punch materials use import ASP30 material, heat treatment hardness HRC67-68.5, and all formed punches resist
The titanizing of high temperature is handled;SKH-55 material of the undershoot material using Japanese import, heat treatment hardness HRC64-66;Hard alloy
Negative molding material uses TaiWan, China import VA90 material;
(3) preparation of equipment: using TaiWan, China import equipment 19B type multistage cold former, and mold is pacified by mold
Dress attachment is mounted on multistage cold former, and is installed stainless steel material additional on multistage cold former by material supporting device and added
Hot device is realized and is controlled the temperature of pier wire rod, to guarantee that each dimensional parameters of product that upsetting is produced meet the requirements of the customers;
(4) raw material: being passed through heater first and heated to wire rod by upsetting semi-finished product, and the temperature of wire rod is controlled at 300 DEG C,
To guarantee to stretch macropore in three stations, then puts in a mold and using cylindrical cutter progress upsetting system, during upsetting system, should have respectively
Oil pipe is to formed punch and cavity plate lubricating oil spraying, when necessary, is safeguarded using die repairing device;
(5) de-oiling, hot wash and drying: by using special de-oiling, hot wash and drying equipment and balance crane, upsetting is made
Semi-finished product de-oiling, hot wash and drying guarantee that subsequent handling is normally implemented;
(6) solution treatment, solid solubility temperature control solution treatment: are implemented to upsetting semi-finished product using dedicated Solution Treatment Furnace
At 1050 DEG C, solution time keeps 30min, to eliminate its internal stress, it is ensured that product presses existing without infolding, warpage after deformation
As occurring, guarantee that the quality of product meets the requirements of the customers;
(7) tapping: by using improved automatic tapping machine and special screw tap, product screw thread is enable to guarantee by GB/T
3934-2003 can be passed through through the go side of the qualified go-no go gauge of verification and not-go-end is no more than 2 buttons half;
(8) polish: the product complete to tapping polishes;
(9) pack: packaging product is with to be vended.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut, it is characterised in that: it is main through the following steps that realizing: (1) former
The preparation of material: the selection trade mark is 302HQ STAINLESS STEEL WIRE, it is desirable that material makees brilliant spheroidizing, guarantees that the tension of material is strong
Degree occurs that its product during subsequent pier without cracking phenomena about in 55MPa or so;(2) six works the preparation of mold: are used
Position mould design, and one, two, four, five, six station punch materials use import M42 material, heat treatment hardness HRC65-67, three
Station punch material uses import ASP30 material, heat treatment hardness HRC67-68.5, and all formed punches are made at titanizing resistant to high temperatures
Reason;SKH-55 material of the undershoot material using Japanese import, heat treatment hardness HRC64-66;During carbide matrix material uses
State's Taiwan import VA90 material;(3) preparation of equipment: TaiWan, China import equipment 19B type multistage cold former is used, by six works
Position mould is installed attachment by mold and is mounted on multistage cold former, and through material supporting device on multistage cold former
It installs stainless steel material heater additional, realizes and the temperature of pier wire rod is controlled;(4) upsetting semi-finished product: raw material are passed through first
Heater heats wire rod, and the temperature of wire rod is controlled at 200-400 DEG C, to guarantee to stretch macropore in three stations, is then placed on mould
Upsetting system is carried out in tool and using cylindrical cutter, during upsetting system, there should be respectively oil pipe to formed punch and cavity plate lubricating oil spraying, when necessary,
It is safeguarded using die repairing device;(5) de-oiling, hot wash and drying: by using special de-oiling, hot wash and drying equipment and
Balance crane, semi-finished product de-oiling, hot wash and the drying that upsetting is made guarantee that subsequent handling is normally implemented;(6) it solution treatment: uses
Dedicated Solution Treatment Furnace implements solution treatment to upsetting semi-finished product, and at 1050 DEG C, solution time is kept for solid solubility temperature control
30min, to eliminate its internal stress, it is ensured that product press deformation after without infolding, warping phenomenon occur, guarantee the quality of product
It meets the requirements of the customers;(7) tapping: by using improved automatic tapping machine and special screw tap, product screw thread is enable to guarantee
It can be passed through by the go side of the qualified go-no go gauge of GB/T 3934-2003 verification and not-go-end is no more than 2 buttons half;(8) it polishes: right
The complete product of tapping is polished;(9) pack: packaging product is with to be vended.
2. a kind of upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upsetting semi-finished product
When, raw material are passed through to heater first, wire rod is heated, the Optimal Control temperature of wire rod is 300 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711051311.0A CN109702124A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | The upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut |
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CN201711051311.0A CN109702124A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | The upsetting technique of stainless steel riveting nut |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111069850A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-28 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Method for processing stainless steel tensile high-locking nut |
CN111250646A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 湖南莲港紧固件有限公司 | Red heading device and red heading process for stainless steel rivet nut |
CN114309405A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 广东联塑阀门有限公司 | Warm upsetting process and system for stainless steel insert |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711051311.0A patent/CN109702124A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111069850A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-28 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Method for processing stainless steel tensile high-locking nut |
CN111250646A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 湖南莲港紧固件有限公司 | Red heading device and red heading process for stainless steel rivet nut |
CN111250646B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2022-02-22 | 湖南莲港紧固件有限公司 | Red heading device and red heading process for stainless steel rivet nut |
CN114309405A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 广东联塑阀门有限公司 | Warm upsetting process and system for stainless steel insert |
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Application publication date: 20190503 |
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