Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a portable waste discharge drawknot box which can conveniently and quickly clean the garbage in a dustbin body.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a portable waste discharge garbage can comprises a box body, wherein the upper part of the box body is provided with a plurality of waste throwing openings; the garbage can is characterized in that a waste taking opening is formed in the back surface of the box body, a sealing door for sealing the waste taking opening is arranged at the waste taking opening, a garbage can with an upward opening is arranged in the box body below the waste throwing opening, a horizontal object placing tray is arranged in the box body, the object placing tray is connected with the box body in a sliding mode along the direction of the waste taking opening, and a plurality of annular plates for placing and positioning the garbage can are fixed in the object placing tray; an elastic component for applying elasticity to the object placing tray in the direction of the waste taking opening is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, which is far away from the waste taking opening; one side of putting the thing tray is fixed with the initiative piece, the box is provided with the locating piece that is used for putting thing tray slip direction to initiative piece butt location near one side inner wall of initiative piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the garbage thrown into the box body is collected through the garbage can in the box body, the garbage can is placed and positioned on the object placing tray through the annular plate, the driving block is abutted in the sliding direction of the object placing tray through the positioning block, and the object placing tray is positioned; when carrying out the waste discharge to the garbage bin, will get the closed door of waste opening department and open, and then break away from locating piece and initiative piece to under elastic component's application of force, put the thing tray and move to getting the waste opening direction, thereby make the garbage bin of placing on putting the thing tray be close to getting the waste opening, thereby make things convenient for the staff to take out the garbage bin from the box, thereby make things convenient for the staff to clean the rubbish in the box.
The invention is further configured to: the inner wall of the box body where the positioning block is located is provided with an installation groove, and the positioning block is inserted into the installation groove and is connected with the installation groove in a sliding mode along the depth direction of the installation groove; a positioning spring arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove is arranged at one end of the positioning block close to the bottom of the mounting groove, and two ends of the positioning spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the active block and the bottom of the mounting groove; the side surface that the useless mouth was got to initiative piece is kept away from is provided with by the one end that is close to the locating piece to the inward initiative inclined plane of one end slope of keeping away from the locating piece, the locating piece is close to the side surface that gets useless mouth and is provided with by the one end that is close to the initiative piece to the outside driven inclined plane of one end slope of keeping away from the initiative piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, direction and box sliding connection of perpendicular to box lateral wall are followed to the locating piece, and then through setting up initiative inclined plane on the initiative piece, set up driven inclined plane on the locating piece, when will putting the thing tray and pushing to the box inside, under the effort of initiative inclined plane to driven inclined plane, compress the positioning spring, and then make the locating piece move to the direction of keeping away from and putting the thing tray, break away from the back when initiative piece and locating piece, under connecting spring's effort, the locating piece resumes initial condition, and then the operator loosens and carries out the butt location to the initiative piece after putting the thing tray, thereby can convenient and fast will put the thing tray and push and fix a position in the box.
The invention is further configured to: the one end that the locating piece is close to the mounting groove tank bottom is fixed with the action bars that length direction set up along mounting groove depth direction, the action bars runs through the box lateral wall along its length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through pulling the action bars, and then can convenient and fast make locating piece break away from with the initiative piece, and then make and put the thing tray and move to getting the waste mouth direction.
The invention is further configured to: elastic component includes telescopic link and coupling spring, the length direction of telescopic link sets up along the slip direction of putting the thing tray, the body of rod and the box fixed connection of telescopic link, the piston rod of telescopic link with put thing tray fixed connection, coupling spring cup joints with the piston rod of telescopic link, coupling spring is close to the one end of putting the thing tray and puts the thing tray butt, coupling spring's the other end and the body of rod terminal surface butt of telescopic link.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic component includes telescopic link and connecting spring, and then leads spacingly to connecting spring at flexible in-process through the piston rod of telescopic link, and then prevents that connecting spring from taking place the lateral shifting at flexible in-process to better drive putting the thing tray.
The invention is further configured to: the garbage can is characterized in that a plurality of can body liquid discharging holes penetrating through the bottom wall of the garbage can are formed in the bottom of the garbage can, and a plurality of tray liquid discharging holes penetrating through the bottom wall of the object placing tray are formed in the surface of the object placing tray inside the annular plate; the lower part of the object placing tray is provided with a horizontal partition plate, the partition plate divides the interior of the box body into a solid waste chamber at the upper part and a liquid waste chamber below the partition plate, and the partition plate below the annular plate is provided with a liquid discharge port penetrating through the partition plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can have great moisture in the rubbish of garbage bin to lead to the rubbish in the garbage bin to take place to rot, set up the staving outage through the bottom of the barrel at the garbage bin, and then moisture in the garbage bin under the effect of gravity, can be by the staving outage, during the tray outage gets into liquid waste room through the leakage fluid dram, and then collect sewage by liquid waste room, thereby can make the rubbish in the garbage bin keep comparatively dry state, and then reduce the corruption degree of rubbish in the garbage bin.
The invention is further configured to: the inner top wall of the box body is provided with an electric control box, a plurality of ultraviolet spot lamps are fixed on the lower surface of the electric control box, and a direct-current power supply for supplying power to the ultraviolet spot lamps is arranged in the electric control box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out independent power supply through the DC power supply at automatically controlled box inside to the ultraviolet ray shot-light, and then portable waste discharge dustbin shines through the ultraviolet lamp to box inside in daily use, and then reduces breeding of bacterium.
The invention is further configured to: the top wall is fixed with the support slide rail that length direction followed the useless mouth orientation of getting on the box of automatically controlled box both sides, automatically controlled box is connected with support slide rail sliding along support slide rail length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting that supports the slide rail, and then can follow and get useless mouthful orientation and slide automatically controlled box and take out, and then conveniently look over the maintenance to automatically controlled box.
The invention is further configured to: a rain shelter is arranged above the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of rainshelter, and then shelter from throwing waste outlet department when external rainfall to during external rainfall, it is inside to reduce the rainwater from throwing waste outlet department and entering into the box.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the garbage thrown into the box body is collected through the garbage can in the box body, the garbage can is placed and positioned on the object placing tray through the annular plate, the driving block is abutted in the sliding direction of the object placing tray through the positioning block, and then the object placing tray is positioned; when carrying out the waste discharge to the garbage bin, will get the closed door of waste opening department and open, and then break away from locating piece and initiative piece to under elastic component's application of force, put the thing tray and move to getting the waste opening direction, thereby make the garbage bin of placing on putting the thing tray be close to getting the waste opening, thereby make things convenient for the staff to take out the garbage bin from the box, thereby make things convenient for the staff to clean the rubbish in the box.
2. The inner part of the box body is divided into a solid waste chamber and a liquid waste chamber by a partition plate; through set up the staving outage at the bottom of the barrel of garbage bin, and then the moisture in the garbage bin under the effect of gravity, can be by staving outage, tray outage through the leakage fluid dram get into the useless room of liquid, and then collect sewage by the useless room of liquid to can make the rubbish in the garbage bin keep comparatively dry state, and then reduce the corruption degree of rubbish in the garbage bin.
3. Through roof setting and box sliding connection's automatically controlled box on the box, carry out independent power supply to the ultraviolet ray shot-light through the inside direct current source of automatically controlled box, and then portable waste discharge dustbin shines through the ultraviolet lamp to box inside in daily use, and then reduces breeding of bacterium.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A portable waste discharge dustbin, refer to fig. 1 and 2, comprises a dustbin body 1, wherein the upper part of the dustbin body 1 is provided with a plurality of waste throwing openings 11; a garbage can 2 with an upward opening is arranged in the box body 1 below the waste throwing opening 11. Supporting foot pads 17 are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the box body 1, and the bottom surface of the box body 1 is spaced from the ground by a certain distance through the arrangement of the supporting foot pads 17. The top of box 1 is provided with rainshelter 3, and the four corners department of 3 lower parts of rainshelter is fixed with the bracing piece 31 of vertical setting respectively, and the lower extreme and the 1 fixed connection of box of bracing piece 31 shelter from external rainfall when external rainfall through rainshelter 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a horizontal partition plate 12 is provided inside the housing 1, and the partition plate 12 partitions the interior of the housing 1 into an upper solid waste chamber 13 and a lower liquid waste chamber 14 below the partition plate 12. The back of the solid waste chamber 13 is provided with a waste taking opening 131, a sealing door 15 for sealing the waste taking opening 131 is arranged at the waste taking opening 131, and the sealing door 15 is hinged with the box body 1 around a vertical axis. A horizontal placing tray 4 is arranged in the solid waste chamber 13, C-shaped slide rails 43 with downward openings are respectively fixed on two sides of the placing tray 4, rectangular guide rails 44 with length directions facing along the waste taking opening 131 are fixed on two sides of the partition plate 12, and the C-shaped slide rails 43 are connected with the rectangular guide rails 44 in a sliding manner along the length directions of the rectangular guide rails 44. Put thing tray 4 internal fixation and have a plurality of to place the ring type board 41 of location garbage bin 2, through placing garbage bin 2 in ring type board 41, and then to placing the location with garbage bin 2 on putting thing tray 4. Through the setting of putting thing tray 4, and then put thing tray 4 through getting useless mouthful 131 orientation pulling to the convenience will be placed and take out in 2 following boxes 1 of garbage bin on putting thing tray 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an electric control box 6 is disposed on an inner top wall of the box body 1, a plurality of ultraviolet spot lamps 61 are fixed on a lower surface of the electric control box 6, and a direct-current power supply for supplying power to the ultraviolet spot lamps 61 is disposed in the electric control box 6. The top wall in the box 1 of automatically controlled box 6 both sides is fixed with length direction along getting the support slide rail 62 that useless mouthful 131 orientation, and automatically controlled box 6 is connected with support slide rail 62 cunning along support slide rail 62 length direction. Through the DC power supply in the automatically controlled box 6 to carry out independent power supply to ultraviolet shot-light 61, and then when portable dustbin used, shine through ultraviolet shot-light 61 rubbish in to box 1, and then reduce breeding of bacterium. Can convenient and fast take out automatically controlled box 6 from box 1 inside through supporting slide rail 62, and then overhaul the change to automatically controlled box 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with a plurality of can body liquid discharging holes 21 penetrating through the bottom wall of the garbage can 2, and the surface of the placing tray 4 inside the annular plate 41 is provided with a plurality of tray liquid discharging holes 42 penetrating through the bottom wall of the placing tray 4; the lower part of the tray 4 is provided with a horizontal division plate 12, and a liquid outlet 121 penetrating the division plate 12 is arranged at the division plate 12 below the ring-shaped plate 41. When the moisture in the rubbish can 2 is too much, the rubbish in the rubbish can 2 is easy to rot, and through the comprehensive arrangement of the can body liquid discharge hole 21, the tray liquid discharge hole 42 and the liquid discharge port 121, the water in the rubbish can 2 can sequentially pass through the can body liquid discharge hole 21, the tray liquid discharge hole 42 and the liquid discharge port 121 to enter the liquid waste chamber 14, so that the moisture in the rubbish can 2 is reduced, and the sewage is convenient to collect.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a transparent liquid level observation window 141 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 on one side of the liquid waste chamber 14, and through the arrangement of the liquid level observation window 141, the worker can observe the liquid level of the sewage in the liquid waste chamber 14 conveniently. The bottom of the waste liquid chamber 14 is provided with a drain pipe 142 communicated with the waste liquid chamber 14, and the drain pipe 142 is provided with a switch valve 143 for controlling the on-off of the liquid. When the amount of the sewage in the tank 1 is large, the sewage in the liquid waste chamber 14 can be easily discharged by opening the sewage discharge pipe 142.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an inner wall of the case 1 at a side away from the waste collection opening 131 is provided with an elastic member 5 for applying an elastic force to the storage tray 4 in a direction of the waste collection opening 131. Elastic component 5 includes telescopic link 51 and coupling spring 52, the length direction of telescopic link 51 sets up along the slip direction of putting thing tray 4, the body of rod and box 1 fixed connection of telescopic link 51, telescopic link 51's piston rod with put thing tray 4 fixed connection, coupling spring 52 cup joints with telescopic link 51's piston rod, coupling spring 52 is close to the one end of putting thing tray 4 and puts thing tray 4 butt, coupling spring 52's the other end and telescopic link 51's the body of rod terminal surface butt. One side of the storage tray 4 is fixed with a driving block 7, and the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the driving block 7 is provided with a positioning block 8 for positioning the driving block 7 in the sliding direction of the storage tray 4 in an abutting mode. The surface of one side of the driving block 7 far from the waste taking opening 131 is provided with a driving inclined surface 71 which inclines inwards from one end close to the positioning block 8 to one end far from the positioning block 8, and the surface of one side of the positioning block 8 near the waste taking opening 131 is provided with a driven inclined surface 81 which inclines outwards from one end close to the driving block 7 to one end far from the driving block 7. Under the action of the connecting spring 52, the storage tray 4 tends to move toward the waste collection opening 131, and the positioning block 8 abuts against the driving block 7, so that the storage tray 4 is held at the installation position. When breaking away from locating piece 8 and initiative piece 7, under the effort of connecting spring 52, make put thing tray 4 to getting useless mouthful 131 direction and move, and then convenient and fast takes out box 1 with garbage bin 2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, an installation groove 132 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1 where the positioning block is located, and the positioning block 8 is inserted into the installation groove 132 and slidably connected to the installation groove 132 along the depth direction of the installation groove 132. One end of the positioning block 8 close to the bottom of the mounting groove 132 is provided with a positioning spring 82 arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove 132, and two ends of the positioning spring 82 are respectively fixedly connected with the driving block 7 and the bottom of the mounting groove 132; an operating rod 83 is fixed at one end of the positioning block 8 close to the bottom of the mounting groove 132, the length direction of the operating rod 83 is arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove 132, and the operating rod 83 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 along the length direction of the operating rod. In the daily use process, a force towards the storage tray 4 is applied to the positioning block 8 through the positioning spring 82, and the positioning block 8 is prevented from being separated from the driving block 7; the positioning block 8 is pulled by the operating rod 83, so that the operation is more convenient.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the garbage thrown in from the waste throwing port 11 is received by the garbage can 2 arranged in the box body 1. Moisture in the garbage bin 2 is gathered to the bottom of garbage bin 2 under the effect of gravity, and then in proper order staving outage 21, tray outage 42 and leakage fluid dram 121 enter into liquid waste room 14, observes the liquid level in liquid waste room 14 through liquid level observation window 141, and then when the sewage in liquid waste room 14 is more, discharges the sewage in liquid waste room 14 through blow off pipe 142. When the garbage in the box body 1 needs to be cleaned, the closing door 15 is opened, and the operating rod 83 is pulled in the direction away from the box body 1; when locating block 8 and initiative piece 7 break away from, under connecting spring 52's effort, put thing tray 4 and move to getting the material mouth direction, and then make things convenient for the staff to take out garbage bin 2 from box 1.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.