CN111099135A

CN111099135A - Fish specimen box

Info

Publication number: CN111099135A
Application number: CN201911371475.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟峰; 彭欣; 余玥; 叶深; 秦松; 陈继浓; 范青松; 唐久
Original assignee: Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
Current assignee: Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-26
Also published as: CN111099135B

Abstract

The invention discloses a fish specimen box which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein a suspension device is arranged in the box body, a sealing belt is pasted on the outer side of the joint of the box body and the box cover, the suspension device comprises hanging rods fixed with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body, two hanging rings are sleeved on the hanging rods, a connecting rope is fixed on each hanging ring, a liquid inlet is formed in the upper end of the box cover, a liquid inlet plug is embedded in the liquid inlet, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the box body, and a control valve is connected to the liquid outlet pipe. The invention has the function of convenient expansion of fish specimens and convenient observation of people.

Description

Fish specimen box

Technical Field

The invention relates to a specimen box, in particular to a fish specimen box.

Background

The morphology is an important branch in fish research, and has important significance in teaching and science popularization. In the past, when the storage fish sample, generally preserve the sample in cylindrical sample bottle, but the sample that is located cylindrical mark article is difficult for expanding not convenient for people to observe to the sample soaks and does not receive the constraint in the sample liquid, and the fin of fish sample can receive the restriction difficult expansion when the sample butt is on the inner wall of mark article, thereby is difficult for people to observe complete fish sample.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a fish specimen box which has the function of facilitating the expansion of fish specimens and facilitating the observation of people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fish specimen box, includes box and case lid, be equipped with linkage in the box, the outside subsides of box and case lid junction have the area of sealing, linkage include with the box about the fixed peg of inner wall, the cover is equipped with two links on the peg, be fixed with the connection rope on the link, the upper end of case lid is equipped with the inlet, and the inlet is embedded to have a feed liquor stopper, is connected with the drain pipe in the bottom of box lateral wall, is connected with the control valve on the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the sample in the box, can be on the sample with the one end system of connecting the rope, so make the sample hang in the box through two connection ropes, thereby the link can slide two distances of connecting between the rope according to the length of sample, make the sample that hangs more stable, so make the fish sample difficult and the inner wall contact of sample box, the fin strip of the fish sample under the suspended state easily expandes, be convenient for people observe, when the sample liquid is changed to needs simultaneously, can open the control valve and pass through the drain pipe with the sample liquid in the box and discharge, then close the control valve and extract the feed liquor stopper, pour into new sample liquid into the box through the feed liquor hole, so need not to take out the sample when changing sample liquid, it is more convenient to save time, make the sample difficult in-process damage of taking.

The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme of link is fixed with the connecting block, is equipped with the constant head tank the same with peg extending direction on the lateral wall of connecting block, and sliding connection has the stripper plate in the constant head tank, and the extending direction of the slip direction perpendicular to peg of stripper plate, stripper plate adopt anti-corrosive rubber to make, and the front end of stripper plate rotates and is connected with the dwang, and the dwang stretches out and its circumference lateral wall from the front end of connecting block goes up the equipartition and has two turning blocks, the lower extreme of connecting block is fixed with the limit ring, connect the rope winding on the spacing ring, the rear end of stripper plate is the zigzag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs place the sample in the box, tie up two respective one ends of connecting the rope on the fish respectively, then the other end that will connect the rope passes the constant head tank, and the rope is connected in the take-up, make the rigidity of sample, then rotate the dwang, make the connection rope that is located the constant head tank receive the extrusion of stripper plate rear end and constant head tank inner wall and fix, thereby make the sample can hang in the box under two effects of connecting the rope, the expansion of the fish sample of being convenient for.

When connecting rope wearing and tearing or anticorrosive effect variation by the corruption, only need rotate the dwang and can make to connect the rope and can follow the constant head tank and take out to connect the rope and only the part winding and take off the convenience on the spacing ring, compare in will connecting the direct system of rope on the spacing ring, tear open and trade and connect the rope and need not to demolish the knot of beating, make people change and connect the rope more convenient.

The invention is further configured to: the inner wall is equipped with on the left and right sides of box and hangs the groove, hangs the upper end intercommunication of groove and box, the both ends of peg are located and hang the inslot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging rod can be taken out through the hanging groove, so that people can conveniently replace and install the hanging rod, and the use of people is more convenient.

The invention is further configured to: the case lid lower extreme is equipped with two buffer blocks that correspond with two hanging grooves respectively, and the buffer block adopts rubber to make, when the case lid with on the box, the buffer block inserts in the hanging groove and with the peg butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the case lid with on the box, the buffer block insert in the hanging groove and with the peg butt for the peg is difficult for rocking from top to bottom when people remove the specimen box, thereby makes the position of sample difficult rocking from top to bottom, makes the sample difficult impaired.

The invention is further configured to: the inboard upper end of link is fixed with the stopper, and the upper end of peg is equipped with and supplies the gliding shifting chute of stopper, through the cooperation of stopper with the shifting chute, stopper internal thread connection has the locating lever, and the locating lever is worn out and is fixed with the rotating head from the upper end of link, the extending direction equipartition along the peg has a plurality of spacing grooves in the shifting chute, and the spacing groove can be with locating lever clearance fit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the link difficult to rotate through the cooperation of stopper and shifting chute to make the position of connecting the rope more stable, when needs are fixed with the position of spacing ring, can make locating lever and spacing groove align on moving to suitable spacing groove with the spacing ring, then rotate locating lever to spacing inslot, so make the link rigidity unable slip, thereby make the connection rope difficult slide along the link, make the position of sample difficult to change.

The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme of stopper is equipped with the mounting groove, and sliding connection has spacing post in the mounting groove, and the lower extreme of spacing post is the hemisphere, and the upper end of spacing post is passed through coupling spring and is connected with the bottom of mounting groove, and the locating lever is worn to establish in spacing post, the upper end of spacing groove be equipped with can with spacing post complex sense of touch groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of people slip link, after spacing post corresponds with the sense of touch groove, spacing post lower extreme can partially insert the sense of touch inslot for the hindrance that the spacing ring received when promoting changes, thereby makes people promote the spacing ring and slide and feel and change, and the locating lever corresponds with the spacing groove this moment, and the people of being convenient for shift over the locating lever to the spacing groove.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom of hanging the groove is equipped with the standing groove, and the standing groove extends to the bottom half, be equipped with the scale in the box, in the both ends embedding standing groove of scale, both ends all are equipped with the slide rail around the standing groove, sliding connection has the fixture block on the slide rail, when scale and bottom half butt, the up end of scale and the lower terminal surface parallel and level of fixture block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the data of understanding sample that can be more detailed through the contrast of scale and sample, the people of being convenient for observe, when installing the scale, with the both ends embedding standing groove of scale and slide to the bottom half along the standing groove, the up end of scale and the lower terminal surface parallel and level of fixture block this moment, then the slide fixture block, make the fixture block all be connected with the front and back both ends slide rail of putting the groove, thereby make the scale receive the difficult rebound of the restriction of fixture block, make the rigidity of scale, prevent that the scale from floating under the effect of sample liquid, so make the scale rigidity convenient and easily change, be convenient for people to use.

The invention is further configured to: a plurality of auxiliary blocks are fixed at the bottom of the box body, and auxiliary grooves for the auxiliary blocks to be inserted are formed in the bottom of the scale.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scale and bottom half butt, supplementary piece embedding auxiliary tank is in, supports through supplementary piece scale for scale non-deformable improves the life-span of scale.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the fish specimen is connected with the hanging rod through the connecting rope, so that the specimen can be hung in the specimen box, the fish specimen is not easy to contact with the inner wall of the box body under the action of gravity under normal conditions, so that the fin strip of the fish specimen is easy to unfold, people can observe the complete fish specimen conveniently, the specimen is more accurately and visually experienced, the fish specimen can be compared with the specimen through the scale, and the size of the specimen can be intuitively known;

2. when the sample liquid in the specimen box needs to be changed, the control valve can be opened to discharge the sample liquid in the box body through the liquid outlet pipe, then the control valve is closed and the liquid inlet plug is pulled out, new sample liquid is poured into the box body through the liquid inlet hole, so that the sample does not need to be taken out when the sample liquid is changed, time is saved, convenience is achieved, and the sample is not easy to damage.

3. The scale, the connecting rope and the backbone are convenient to replace and convenient for people to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view highlighting the structure of the suspension device in this embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. an information card; 4. a suspension device; 5. a sealing tape; 6. a scale bar; 11. hanging a groove; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 13. a control valve; 14. a placement groove; 15. a slide rail; 16. a clamping block; 17. an auxiliary block; 21. a buffer block; 22. a liquid inlet; 23. a liquid inlet plug; 41. a hanging rod; 42. hanging a ring; 43. connecting blocks; 44. positioning a groove; 45. a pressing plate; 46. rotating the rod; 47. a limiting ring; 48. connecting ropes; 49. positioning a rod; 411. a moving groove; 412. a limiting groove; 413. a tactile groove; 421. a limiting block; 422. mounting grooves; 423. a limiting column; 424. a connecting spring; 461. rotating the block; 491. rotating the head; 61. an auxiliary groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment discloses a fish specimen box, as shown in fig. 1-4, including box 1 and case lid 2, box 1 adopts transparent material to make, is equipped with information card 3 on the right side wall of box 1, is equipped with linkage 4 in the box 1, and the outside of box 1 and 2 junctions of case lid is pasted and is sealed area 5, hangs the back when the sample through linkage 4, will seal and take 5 pastes in box 1 and 2 junctions of case lid to the leakproofness of reinforcing specimen box.

Hanging grooves 11 are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body 1, and the hanging grooves 11 are communicated with the upper end of the box body 1. The hanging device 4 comprises a hanging rod 41, two ends of the hanging rod 41 are located in the hanging grooves 11, two buffer blocks 21 corresponding to the two hanging grooves 11 are arranged at the lower end of the box cover 2, the buffer blocks 21 are made of rubber, when the box cover 2 covers the box body 1, the buffer blocks 21 are inserted into the hanging grooves 11 and abut against the hanging rod 41, and therefore the hanging rod 41 is not prone to shaking up and down when people move the specimen box.

Two hanging rings 42 are sleeved on the hanging rod 41, a connecting block 43 is fixed at the lower end of each hanging ring 42, and a positioning groove 44 in the same extending direction as the hanging rod 41 is arranged on the side wall of each connecting block 43. Sliding connection has stripper plate 45 in constant head tank 44, and stripper plate 45 adopts anticorrosive rubber to make, and the extending direction of the slip direction perpendicular to peg 41 of stripper plate 45, the rear end of stripper plate 45 are the zigzag, rotate at the front end of stripper plate 45 and are connected with dwang 46, and dwang 46 stretches out and its circumference lateral wall equipartition has two turning blocks 461 from the front end of connecting block 43. A limiting ring 47 is fixed at the lower end of the connecting block 43, and a connecting rope 48 is wound in the limiting ring 47. The hanging rod 41 and the connecting rope 48 are made of anticorrosive materials.

When the sample is placed in box 1 at needs, tie up two respective one ends of connecting rope 48 on the fish respectively, then the other end that will connect rope 48 passes constant head tank 44, and taut connecting rope 48, make the rigidity of sample, then rotate dwang 46, make the connecting rope 48 that is located constant head tank 44 receive the extrusion of stripper plate 45 rear end and constant head tank 44 inner wall and fix, thereby make the sample hang in box 1 under two effects of connecting rope 48, so when the sample box rocks time mark originally receives the restriction of connecting rope 48, make the limited difficult and 1 inner wall contact of box of range of rocking of sample, make the sample difficult to receive the damage, and the fish fin strip that hangs down is changeed and is expanded, be convenient for people to observe.

When connecting 48 wearing and tearing of rope or anticorrosive effect variation by the corruption, only need rotate dwang 46 and can make connecting rope 48 take out from constant head tank 44 to connecting rope 48 and only partial winding take off the convenience on spacing ring 47, compare in connecting 48 directness of rope on spacing ring 47, tear open and trade connecting rope 48 and need not to demolish the knot of beating, make people change connecting rope 48 more convenient. Both ends at constant head tank 44 and the lower extreme of connecting block 43 all are equipped with the fillet for difficult wearing and tearing when connecting rope 48 and connecting block 43 contact improve the life who connects rope 48.

The limiting block 421 is fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the hanging ring 42, the moving groove 411 for the limiting block 421 to slide is arranged at the upper end of the hanging rod 41, and the hanging ring 42 is not easy to rotate through the matching of the limiting block 421 and the moving groove 411. A positioning rod 49 is connected with the inner thread of the limiting block 421, and a rotating head 491 is fixed on the positioning rod 49 which penetrates out from the upper end of the hanging ring 42. A plurality of limiting grooves 412 are uniformly distributed in the moving groove 411 along the extending direction of the hanging rod 41, and the limiting grooves 412 can be in clearance fit with the positioning rods 49. When the position of the stop ring 47 needs to be fixed, the stop ring 47 can be moved to the appropriate stop groove 412 so that the positioning rod 49 is aligned with the stop groove 412, and then the positioning rod 49 is rotated into the stop groove 412, so that the hanging ring 42 is fixed and cannot slide.

Be equipped with mounting groove 422 at the lower extreme of stopper 421, sliding connection has spacing post 423 in mounting groove 422, and the lower extreme of spacing post 423 is the hemisphere, and connecting spring 424 is passed through to the upper end of spacing post 423 to be connected with mounting groove 422's bottom, and locating lever 49 is worn to establish in spacing post 423, be equipped with in the upper end of spacing groove 412 can with spacing post 423 complex sense of touch groove 413. In the process that people slide link 42, after spacing post 423 corresponds with sense of touch groove 413, spacing post 423 lower extreme can partly insert in sense of touch groove 413 for the hindrance that spacing ring 47 received when promoting changes, thereby makes people promote spacing ring 47 and slide and feel and change, and locating lever 49 corresponds with spacing groove 412 this moment, and people of being convenient for shift over locating lever 49 into spacing groove 412.

A liquid inlet 22 is arranged at the upper end of the box cover 2, a liquid inlet plug 23 is embedded in the liquid inlet 22, a liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1, and a control valve 13 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 12. When the sample liquid in the sample box needs to be changed, the control valve 13 can be opened to discharge the sample liquid in the box body 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 12, then the control valve 13 is closed and the liquid inlet plug 23 is pulled out, and new sample liquid is poured into the box body 1 through the liquid inlet hole, so that the sample does not need to be taken out when the sample liquid is changed, and the time and the convenience are saved.

A placing groove 14 is arranged at the bottom of the hanging groove 11, and the placing groove 14 extends to the bottom of the box body 1. Be equipped with scale 6 in box 1, in scale 6's both ends embedding standing groove 14 for scale 6 is difficult for the level to rock. The front end and the rear end of the placing groove 14 are respectively provided with a sliding rail 15, and the sliding rail 15 is connected with a clamping block 16 in a sliding way. When installation scale 6, with the both ends embedding standing groove 14 of scale 6 in and along standing groove 14 slip to box 1 bottom, the up end of scale 6 and the lower terminal surface parallel and level of fixture block 16 this moment, then slide fixture block 16 for fixture block 16 all is connected with the front and back both ends slide rail 15 of putting the groove, thereby makes scale 6 receive the difficult rebound of fixture block 16's restriction, makes scale 6's rigidity, prevents that scale 6 from floating under the effect of sample liquid. Be fixed with a plurality of auxiliary blocks 17 in box 1 bottom, be equipped with in the bottom of scale 6 and supply auxiliary block 17 male supplementary groove 61, when scale 6 and box 1 bottom butt, auxiliary block 17 imbeds in supplementary groove 61, makes scale 6 be difficult for taking place the deformation at the in-process of long-term use through the cooperation of supplementary block 17 and supplementary groove 61, and the people of being convenient for refer to scale 6 and observe the sample.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish specimen box, includes box (1) and case lid (2), its characterized in that: be equipped with linkage (4) in box (1), the outside subsides of box (1) and case lid (2) junction have sealed area (5), linkage (4) include with box (1) about the fixed peg (41) of inner wall, the cover is equipped with two links (42) on peg (41), be fixed with on link (42) and connect rope (48), the upper end of case lid (2) is equipped with inlet (22), and inlet (22) are embedded to have feed liquor stopper (23), the bottom of box (1) right side wall is connected with drain pipe (12), is connected with control valve (13) on drain pipe (12), be equipped with information card (3) on the right side wall of box (1), peg (41) and connection rope (48) all adopt anticorrosive material to make.

2. A fish specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of link (42) is fixed with connecting block (43), be equipped with on the lateral wall of connecting block (43) with constant head tank (44) that peg (41) extending direction is the same, sliding connection has stripper plate (45) in constant head tank (44), the extending direction of the sliding direction perpendicular to peg (41) of stripper plate (45), stripper plate (45) adopt anticorrosive rubber to make, the front end of stripper plate (45) rotates and is connected with dwang (46), dwang (46) stretch out and its circumference lateral wall equipartition has two turning block (461) from the front end of connecting block (43), the lower extreme of connecting block (43) is fixed with spacing ring (47), connect rope (48) winding on spacing ring (47), the rear end of stripper plate (45) is the zigzag.

3. A fish specimen box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hanging box is characterized in that hanging grooves (11) are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body (1), the hanging grooves (11) are communicated with the upper end of the box body (1), and two ends of the hanging rod (41) are located in the hanging grooves (11).

4. A fish specimen box according to claim 3, characterized in that: case lid (2) lower extreme is equipped with two buffer block (21) that correspond with two string grooves (11) respectively, and buffer block (21) adopt rubber to make, when case lid (2) lid with on box (1), buffer block (21) insert in string groove (11) and with peg (41) butt.

5. A fish specimen box according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a suspension link, including link (42), peg (41), stopper (421), stopper (42) inboard upper end is fixed with spacing piece (421), and the upper end of peg (41) is equipped with supplies gliding shifting chute (411) of stopper (421), through the cooperation of stopper (421) and shifting chute (411), stopper (421) female connection has locating lever (49), and locating lever (49) are worn out and are fixed with swivel head (491) from the upper end of link (42), it has a plurality of spacing grooves (412) to follow the extending direction equipartition of peg (41) in shifting chute (411), and spacing groove (412) can with locating lever (49) clearance fit.

6. A fish specimen box according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower extreme of stopper (421) is equipped with mounting groove (422), and sliding connection has spacing post (423) in mounting groove (422), and the lower extreme of spacing post (423) is the hemisphere, and the upper end of spacing post (423) is passed through coupling spring (424) and is connected with the bottom of mounting groove (422), and locating lever (49) are worn to establish in spacing post (423), the upper end of spacing groove (412) be equipped with can with spacing post (423) complex sense of touch groove (413).

7. A fish specimen box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of hanging groove (11) is equipped with standing groove (14), and standing groove (14) extend to box (1) bottom, be equipped with scale (6) in box (1), in the both ends embedding standing groove (14) of scale (6), both ends all are equipped with slide rail (15) around standing groove (14), sliding connection has fixture block (16) on slide rail (15), when scale (6) and box (1) bottom butt, the up end of scale (6) and the lower terminal surface parallel and level of fixture block (16).

8. The fish specimen box of claim 7, wherein: a plurality of auxiliary blocks (17) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), and auxiliary grooves (61) for inserting the auxiliary blocks (17) are formed in the bottom of the scale (6).