CN111098433A - Combined type rapid recovery equipment - Google Patents

Combined type rapid recovery equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111098433A
CN111098433A CN201911327601.2A CN201911327601A CN111098433A CN 111098433 A CN111098433 A CN 111098433A CN 201911327601 A CN201911327601 A CN 201911327601A CN 111098433 A CN111098433 A CN 111098433A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blades
cutting assembly
crushing box
shaft
dryer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911327601.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海红
张六明
陈正龙
许廷照
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airade Machine Tool Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Airade Machine Tool Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Airade Machine Tool Co Ltd filed Critical Airade Machine Tool Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911327601.2A priority Critical patent/CN111098433A/en
Publication of CN111098433A publication Critical patent/CN111098433A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/04Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by cooling
    • B29B13/045Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by cooling of powders or pellets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0005Direct recuperation and re-use of scrap material during moulding operation, i.e. feed-back of used material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C2045/0096Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor drying the moulding material before injection, e.g. by heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses combined type rapid recovery equipment which comprises a rack, a crushing box and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the crushing box is driven by a power mechanism, the distance of blades is adjusted by adjusting the screw rod, a discharge port of the crushing box is connected with a dryer through a lifting machine and a pipeline, the crushing box and the dryer are arranged on the rack, and the crushing box comprises a shield, a first material cutting assembly and a second material cutting assembly. The first material cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and movable bearing seats, the two movable bearing seats can move under the driving of an adjusting screw rod, the second material cutting assembly comprises a cutter shaft, a driving wheel disc, blades and a fixed roller device, the cutter shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of blades, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft and matched with the blades of the first material cutting assembly; and filter screens are arranged at the bottoms of the first cutting assembly and the first cutting assembly. The crushing box is combined with the dryer and the conveyor belt, so that the on-site rapid recovery can be realized; the degree of automation is high, avoids the manpower extravagant.

Description

Combined type rapid recovery equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of injection molding auxiliary equipment, in particular to combined type rapid recovery equipment.
Background
The pulverizer is a machine for pulverizing large-size solid raw materials to required sizes, and external forces applied to solids in the pulverizing process include shearing, impacting, rolling and grinding. The shearing is mainly used for coarse crushing and crushing operation, and is suitable for crushing or crushing of tough or fibrous materials and large-sized materials. The pulverizer for the plastic materials is mainly used for pulverizing defective products or waste materials of various plastic materials into granules or small fragments for recycling, and plays an important role in cost saving, energy conservation and emission reduction of enterprises.
The existing pulverizer has low efficiency when the plastic material is recycled on site, too much labor is consumed, and the humidity of the pulverized plastic particles is high; and the particle size of the pulverized particles cannot be adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, conveniently adjust the size of the crushed particle size, and solve the problems of low recovery efficiency, excessive labor consumption and high humidity of the crushed plastic particles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a combined type rapid recovery device comprises a frame, a crushing box and an adjusting screw rod,
the crushing box is driven by a power mechanism, the distance of the blades is adjusted by adjusting a lead screw, a discharge port of the crushing box is connected with the dryer by a lifter and a pipeline,
the crushing box and the dryer are arranged on the frame, the crushing box comprises a shield, a first cutting component and a second cutting component, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are positioned in the shield, the top of the shield is provided with a feed inlet,
the first material cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and movable bearing seats, the two movable bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shield, two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the bearing seats through bearings, the cutter shafts are provided with a plurality of groups of blades, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft; the movable part of the movable bearing seat is connected with an adjusting screw rod, the other end of the adjusting screw rod is arranged on a square seat, the square seat is fixed at the bottom of a pressing plate through a bolt, the pressing plate is arranged on a machine frame, the adjusting screw rod is also connected with a spring plate and a cylindrical spiral compression spring,
the second material cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and fixed roll devices, the two fixed roll devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shield, two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the fixed roll devices through bearings, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on the cutter shafts, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft and matched with the blades of the first material cutting assembly;
the first cutting component and the bottom of the first cutting component are provided with filter screens, the cross sections of the filter screens are semicircular, a plurality of hollowed-out small holes are uniformly distributed on the filter screens, the filter screens are sleeved at the bottom of the housing, a plurality of specifications of the filter screens can be changed,
the dryer comprises a dryer body, a recovery box, a base, a conical hopper, a heating pipe, a heating wire and a fan, wherein the base of the dryer is installed on the recovery box, the conical hopper is installed on the upper portion of the base, the side face of the conical hopper is connected with the heating pipe, the heating wire is arranged in the heating pipe, and the upper portion of the heating pipe.
Furthermore, a cutter shaft of the first material cutting assembly is connected with a transmission shaft through a shaft end coupler, the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the shaft end coupler, a gearbox and a driving motor, and the two shaft end couplers are hinged with the transmission shaft; and the cutter shaft of the second cutting assembly is connected with the other group of gear boxes and the driving motor.
Furthermore, the gearbox and the driving motor are independently arranged and are installed on the main shaft transmission chassis.
Furthermore, the bottom of the elbow of the dryer is provided with a temperature sensor, when the temperature is too high, the electric heating wire can stop heating,
further, a conveyor belt is arranged at the top of the feed inlet of the shield.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention combines the crushing box with the dryer and the conveyor belt, rapidly recovers defective products of plastic products such as small plastic bottles, containers, plastic films, sheets and the like on site, and dries plastic particles;
2. the automatic degree is high, can use in succession all weather, avoids the manpower extravagant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a modular rapid recovery apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the combined rapid recycling apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a driving motor, 3, a gearbox, 4, a spindle transmission chassis, 5, an adjusting screw rod, 6, a square seat, 7, a pressing plate, 8, a spring plate, 9, a cylindrical spiral compression spring, 10, a shield, 11, a movable bearing seat, 12, a fixed roller device, 13, a shaft end coupler, 14, a transmission shaft, 15 and a dryer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the combined type rapid recovery device comprises a frame 1, a crushing box and an adjusting screw rod 5, wherein the crushing box is driven by a power mechanism, the blade distance is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting screw rod 5, a discharge port of the crushing box is connected with a dryer 15 through a lifter and a pipeline,
the crushing box and the dryer 15 are arranged on the frame 1, the crushing box comprises a shield 10, a first cutting component and a second cutting component, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are positioned in the shield 10, the top of the shield 10 is provided with a feeding hole,
the first material cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and movable bearing seats 11, the two movable bearing seats 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the protective cover 10, two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the bearing seats through bearings, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on each cutter shaft, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft; the movable part of the movable bearing seat 11 is connected with an adjusting screw rod 5, the other end of the adjusting screw rod 5 is arranged on a square seat 6, the square seat 6 is fixed at the bottom of a pressing plate 7 through a bolt, the pressing plate 7 is arranged on a machine frame 1, the adjusting screw rod 5 is also connected with a spring plate 8 and a cylindrical spiral compression spring 9,
the second cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and fixed roll devices 12, the two fixed roll devices 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shield 10, two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the fixed roll devices 12 through bearings, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on the cutter shafts, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft and matched with the blades of the first cutting assembly;
the first cutting component and the bottom of the first cutting component are provided with filter screens, the cross sections of the filter screens are semicircular, a plurality of hollowed-out small holes are uniformly distributed on the filter screens, the filter screens are sleeved at the bottom of the housing, a plurality of specifications of the filter screens can be changed,
the base of the dryer 15 is installed on the recycling box, the upper portion of the base is provided with a conical hopper, the side face of the conical hopper is connected with the heating pipe, the heating pipe is internally provided with an electric heating wire, and the upper portion of the heating pipe is connected with the fan.
As shown in fig. 2, a cutter shaft of the first material cutting assembly is connected with a transmission shaft 14 through a shaft end coupler 13, the other end of the transmission shaft 14 is connected with the shaft end coupler 13, a gearbox 3 and a driving motor 2, and the two shaft end couplers 13 are hinged with the transmission shaft 14; and the cutter shaft of the second cutting assembly is connected with another group of gear boxes 3 and a driving motor 2.
In practical application, the gearbox 3 and the driving motor 2 are independently arranged and are arranged on the main shaft transmission chassis 4.
In practical application, the bottom of the bent pipe of the dryer 15 is provided with a temperature sensor, when the temperature is too high, the heating wire can stop heating,
in practical application, a conveyor belt is arranged at the top of the feed inlet of the shield 10.
In conclusion, the crushing box is combined with the dryer and the conveyor belt, so that the on-site quick recovery can be realized; the automatic degree is high, can use in succession all weather, avoids the manpower extravagant.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto but may be implemented by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a modular quick recovery plant which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a crushing box and an adjusting screw rod (5),
the crushing box is driven by a power mechanism, the blade distance is adjusted by adjusting a lead screw (5), a discharge port of the crushing box is connected with a dryer (15) by a lifter and a pipeline,
the crushing box and the dryer (15) are arranged on the frame (1), the crushing box comprises a shield (10), a first cutting component and a second cutting component, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are positioned in the shield (10), a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the shield (10),
the first material cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and movable bearing seats (11), the two movable bearing seats (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shield (10), two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the bearing seats through bearings, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on each cutter shaft, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft; the movable part of the movable bearing seat (11) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (5), the other end of the adjusting screw rod (5) is arranged on a square seat (6), the square seat (6) is fixed at the bottom of a pressing plate (7) through a bolt, the pressing plate (7) is arranged on a rack (1), the adjusting screw rod (5) is also connected with a spring plate (8) and a cylindrical spiral compression spring (9),
the second cutting assembly comprises two cutter shafts, a driving wheel disc, blades and fixed roll devices (12), the two fixed roll devices (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shield (10), two ends of each cutter shaft are arranged on the fixed roll devices (12) through bearings, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on the cutter shafts, and the blades are annularly distributed around the main shaft and matched with the blades of the first cutting assembly;
the first cutting component and the bottom of the first cutting component are provided with filter screens, the cross sections of the filter screens are semicircular, a plurality of hollowed-out small holes are uniformly distributed on the filter screens, the filter screens are sleeved at the bottom of the housing, a plurality of specifications of the filter screens can be changed,
the base of the dryer (15) is installed on the recycling box, the conical hopper is installed on the upper portion of the base, the side face of the conical hopper is connected with the heating pipe, an electric heating wire is arranged inside the heating pipe, and the upper portion of the heating pipe is connected with the fan.
2. The modular rapid recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cutter shaft of the first material cutting assembly is connected with a transmission shaft (14) through a shaft end coupler (13), the other end of the transmission shaft (14) is connected with the shaft end coupler (13), a gearbox (3) and a driving motor (2), and the two shaft end couplers (13) are hinged with the transmission shaft (14); and the cutter shaft of the second cutting assembly is connected with another group of gear boxes (3) and a driving motor (2).
3. The modular rapid recovery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the gearbox (3) and the driving motor (2) are independently arranged and are arranged on the main shaft transmission chassis (4).
4. The modular rapid recovery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the elbow of the dryer (15) is provided with a temperature sensor, and the electric heating wire can stop heating when the temperature is too high.
5. The modular rapid recovery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and a conveyor belt is arranged at the top of the feeding hole of the shield (10).
CN201911327601.2A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Combined type rapid recovery equipment Pending CN111098433A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911327601.2A CN111098433A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Combined type rapid recovery equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911327601.2A CN111098433A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Combined type rapid recovery equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111098433A true CN111098433A (en) 2020-05-05

Family

ID=70422099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911327601.2A Pending CN111098433A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Combined type rapid recovery equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111098433A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201195119Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-18 濮阳市鹏鑫化工有限公司 Novel pulverizer
CN208032689U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-11-02 湖北亿雄祥瑞药业股份有限公司 A kind of radix scutellariae medicinal materials crude grinding device
CN108906860A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-30 沈洋 The processing equipment of solid waste
CN208554491U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-03-01 深圳市深宝再生资源有限公司 A kind of broken recycling sorting equipment of waste metal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201195119Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-18 濮阳市鹏鑫化工有限公司 Novel pulverizer
CN208032689U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-11-02 湖北亿雄祥瑞药业股份有限公司 A kind of radix scutellariae medicinal materials crude grinding device
CN208554491U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-03-01 深圳市深宝再生资源有限公司 A kind of broken recycling sorting equipment of waste metal
CN108906860A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-30 沈洋 The processing equipment of solid waste

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Application publication date: 20200505

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication