CN111097584A

CN111097584A - Garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting

Info

Publication number: CN111097584A
Application number: CN201911222696.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑雅彦
Original assignee: Taizhou Jiaojiang Xingchen Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Jiaojiang Xingchen Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-05-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting, which comprises a garbage treatment barrel with a foot rest, wherein a knocking cavity is arranged in the garbage treatment barrel, a collecting cavity with an openable upper side is arranged at the upper end of the knocking cavity, bilaterally symmetrical throwing holes are communicated between the collecting cavity and the knocking cavity, and a shunting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting cavity. Pollution to the indoor environment and the like.

Description

Garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage storage, in particular to a garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting.

Background

With the popularization of garbage classification, food material residue and hard bone garbage are contained in kitchen garbage. When surplus rubbish in kitchen was got to traditional garbage bin cover disposal bag dress, because when involving fish or bone in the edible material, because the material of plastic refuse bag is thinner, is punctureed by the pointed end of fish bone or bone easily to make rubbish flow from the bag, partly remain and rotten breed bacterium at the garbage bin bottom, partly then can flow down on the way of falling rubbish, polluted environment. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows:

the garbage bag can be punctured by fish bones or bone residues, part of the residues are left at the bottom of the garbage can, are rotted and breed bacteria, and part of the residues flow down on the way of dumping garbage to pollute the environment.

In order to solve the problems, the garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting is designed in the embodiment, and the garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting comprises a garbage treatment barrel with a foot rest, a knocking cavity is arranged in the garbage treatment barrel, a collecting cavity with an openable upper side is arranged at the upper end of the knocking cavity, the collecting cavity is communicated with a throwing hole with bilateral symmetry between the knocking cavities, a shunting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting cavity, a rotating groove which is communicated and connected with the collecting cavity and is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the shunting block, a front and back symmetrical summarizing arm is slidably connected in the rotating groove, and the summarizing arm comprises a central shaft which is rotatably connected in the shunting block and is mutually connected with a gear pair, a cleaning arm which is arranged on the central shaft and is slidably connected with the rotating groove, a switching cavity which is arranged in the cleaning arm, The garbage bin comprises a switching cavity, a sealing plate and a push plate, wherein the switching cavity is arranged at the front end and the rear end and is close to the inner wall of the side, the push plate is connected in the sealing plate in a sliding manner, garbage in the semi-circles at the left side and the right side is integrated between the sweeping arms through the rotation of the sweeping arms, the garbage is pushed to be delivered into a feeding hole through the push plate, a shielding case is fixedly connected to the top end of the knocking cavity, a crushing device for knocking hard garbage is arranged at the lower end of the shielding case, the crushing device comprises a screw rod rotationally connected to the inner wall at the top end of the shielding case, a track frame in threaded connection with the screw rod, lifting rods which are connected to the track frame in a sliding manner and are bilaterally symmetrical, pull rods hinged to the lower ends of the lifting rods, a swing arm hinged to the lower end of the pull rods, and a knocking hammer arranged, the inner wall of the lower end of the knocking cavity is provided with bilaterally symmetrical discharge holes in a penetrating way, and sliding valves for filling garbage bags are arranged in the discharge holes to realize the transfer of garbage.

Preferably, the lower end of the central shaft at the left front end is dynamically connected with a motor, and the upper end of the screw rod is dynamically connected with an electric motor embedded in the inner wall of the top end of the isolation hood.

Wherein, it still includes sliding connection in the front and back end to conclude the arm switch the chamber and be close to the butt joint pole on the side inner wall, the butt joint pole go up articulated have with push pedal articulated chain pole, sliding connection in the propelling movement inslot have with push pedal sliding connection's closing plate, the closing plate with be connected with reset spring between the push pedal, the closing plate with be connected with buffer spring between the propelling movement groove, it is equipped with to be located to switch the chamber and keeps away from three hornblocks on the side inner wall of propelling movement groove, three hornblocks can with push pedal sliding connection.

The crushing device further comprises a connecting sleeve barrel which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the track frame, the lower end of the connecting sleeve barrel is provided with a track barrel which is connected with a screw rod through spline and provided with an annular wave groove at the outer end, the groove of the track barrel can be connected with the lifting rod in a sliding mode, a through groove which is through from front to back is formed in the swing arm, a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the knocking cavity, the horizontal end portion of the T-shaped rod can be connected with the through groove in a sliding mode, and a resistance spring is connected between the horizontal end portion of the T-.

Wherein, the slide valve including set up in transmission chamber between the escape hole, the symmetry is equipped with from the moving chamber on the inner wall of transmission chamber front and back end, from the moving chamber rotate be connected with extend to the fixed axle of transmission intracavity, be equipped with in the fixed axle and be located the helical gear of transmission intracavity, be equipped with on the fixed axle and be located the rhombus cone of moving chamber, sliding connection has the arc valve of symmetry on the inner wall of moving chamber left and right sides, the arc valve can with rhombus cone butt, just the arc valve with be connected with compression spring between the moving chamber inner wall, escape hole downside terminal surface sliding connection has the rotary barrel, be equipped with in the rotary barrel and be located the skewed tooth dish of transmission intracavity, skewed tooth dish with the insection is connected between the helical gear.

Preferably, a clamping groove block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary barrel, and an annular buckle is slidably arranged in the clamping groove block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a structure of a chain rod structure with a thread lifting form and a reciprocating movement, which ensures that a knocking hammer can knock and crush garbage which just enters from the outer side, the swing center is unchanged along with the upward movement of the whole structure, at the moment, the up-and-down swing range of the knocking hammer is reduced, the structure adapts to the garbage which is continuously accumulated at the bottom, the crushed garbage can not be pushed back to the outer side due to knocking, and the structure of the crushed hard garbage is knocked, thereby reducing the probability that the garbage bag is punctured by the garbage from kitchen, and avoiding the problems that the garbage from kitchen is left at the bottom of a garbage can to breed bacteria, pollute the indoor environment and the like.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cross section of the diamond cone of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of the single set of inductive arms of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "C" of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting, which is mainly applied to the process of hammer-grinding hard kitchen garbage and storing, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:

the garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting comprises a garbage treatment barrel 11 with a foot stand, wherein a knocking cavity 14 is arranged in the garbage treatment barrel 11, a collecting cavity 12 with an openable upper side is arranged at the upper end of the knocking cavity 14, bilaterally symmetrical throwing holes 13 are communicated between the collecting cavity 12 and the knocking cavity 14, a shunting block 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting cavity 12, a rotating groove 32 which is communicated and connected with the collecting cavity 12 and bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the shunting block 31, a summarizing arm 901 which is symmetrical in the front and back is connected in the rotating groove 32 in a sliding manner, and the summarizing arm 901 comprises a central shaft 38 which is rotatably connected in the shunting block 31 and mutually connected through a gear pair, a cleaning arm 39 which is arranged on the central shaft 38 and is connected with the rotating groove 32 in a sliding manner, a switching cavity 40 which is arranged in the cleaning arm 39, and a sealing plate 46 which is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the switching, The pushing plate 44 is slidably connected in the sealing plate 46, the sweeping arms 39 rotate to arrange the garbage in the left and right semicircles between the sweeping arms 39, the pushing plate 44 pushes the garbage to be delivered into the feeding hole 13, the top end of the knocking cavity 14 is fixedly connected with the isolation cover 15, the lower end of the isolation cover 15 is provided with a crushing device 902 for knocking the hard garbage, the crushing device 902 comprises a screw 28 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the isolation cover 15, a track frame 27 in threaded connection with the screw 28, lifting rods 25 slidably connected to the track frame 27 and in bilateral symmetry, pull rods 24 hinged to the lower ends of the lifting rods 25, swing arms 21 hinged to the lower ends of the pull rods 24, and knocking hammers 22 arranged on the swing arms 21, the lifting rods 25 slide on the track frame 27, and the knocking hammers 22 swing up and down to knock and grind the hard garbage through the transmission of the pull rods 24 and the swing arms 21, the inner wall of the lower end of the knocking cavity 14 is provided with bilaterally symmetrical discharge holes 17 in a penetrating way, and a sliding valve 903 for filling a garbage bag is arranged in the discharge hole 17 to realize the garbage transfer.

Advantageously, a motor is dynamically connected to the lower end of the central shaft 38 at the front left end, and an electric motor 29 embedded in the inner wall of the top end of the shielding case 15 is dynamically connected to the upper end of the screw 28, so that the central shaft 38 and the screw 28 are powered to rotate through the motor and the electric motor 29, respectively.

According to an embodiment, the summarizing arm 901 is described in detail below, the summarizing arm 901 further includes an abutting rod 42 slidably connected to the inner wall of the switching cavity 40 near the front end and the rear end, the abutting rod 42 is hinged to a chain rod 43 hinged to the push plate 44, the push groove 47 is slidably connected to a sealing plate 46 slidably connected to the push plate 44, a return spring 45 is connected between the sealing plate 46 and the push plate 44, a buffer spring 48 is connected between the sealing plate 46 and the push groove 47, the switching cavity 40 is provided with a triangular block 41 located on the inner wall far from the push groove 47, the triangular block 41 is slidably connected to the push plate 44, the distance extending from the abutting rod 42 to the switching cavity 40 is greater than the distance extending from the push plate 44, so that the abutting rod 42 slides into the switching cavity 40 in a step and pushes the push plate 44 and the sealing plate 46 to move away from the central shaft 38 side by the chain rod 43, meanwhile, the buffer spring 48 is pressed, and the triangular block 41 is in sliding connection with the push plate 44, so that the push plate 44 is pushed to move towards the outer side of the switching cavity 40 to press the return spring 45, and the garbage gathered by the sweeping arm 39 can be completely pushed into the feeding hole 13 by the push plate 44.

According to the embodiment, the crushing device 902 is described in detail below, the crushing device 902 further includes a connecting sleeve 26 rotatably connected to the lower end of the rail frame 27, the lower end of the connecting sleeve 26 is provided with a rail barrel 23 splined to the screw 28 and having an annular wavy groove at the outer end, the groove of the rail barrel 23 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 25, the swing arm 21 is provided with a through groove 20 penetrating back and forth, the inner wall of the lower end of the knocking cavity 14 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod 16, the horizontal end portion of the T-shaped rod 16 is slidably connected to the through groove 20, a resistance spring 19 is connected between the horizontal end portion of the T-shaped rod 16 and the inner wall of the through groove 20, the screw 28 rotates the rail barrel 23 and stirs the lifting rod 25 to slide up and down through the groove of the rail barrel 23, the lifting rod 25 moves to enable the swing arm 21 to swing along the T-shaped rod 16 through the pull rod, the hammering hammer 22 is used for hammering and crushing hard food materials, the track frame 27 moves upwards due to the thread transmission with the screw 28, so that the whole is driven to move upwards, at the moment, the length of the pull rod 24 is constant, at the moment, the swing arms 21 slide close to each other, the resistance spring 19 is stretched, meanwhile, the hammering range of the hammering hammer 22 from the T-shaped rod 16 is reduced, and the working mode of hammering and crushing and subsequent light and tidy operation is met.

According to the embodiment, the sliding valve 903 is described in detail below, the sliding valve 903 includes a transmission cavity 18 disposed between the drainage holes 17, the transmission cavity 18 is symmetrically provided with driven cavities 37 on the inner walls of the front and rear ends, the driven cavity 37 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 35 extending into the transmission cavity 18, the fixed shaft 35 is provided with a helical gear 36 disposed in the transmission cavity 18, the fixed shaft 35 is provided with a diamond cone 52 disposed in the driven cavity 37, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the driven cavity 37 are slidably connected with symmetrical arc valves 33, the arc valves 33 can abut against the diamond cone 52, a compression spring 34 is connected between the arc valves 33 and the inner wall of the driven cavity 37, the lower end surface of the drainage hole 17 is slidably connected with a rotary barrel 49, the rotary barrel 49 is provided with an inclined toothed disc 53 disposed in the transmission cavity 18, the inclined toothed disc 53 is in toothed connection with the inclined gear 36, and by turning ninety degrees the diamond-shaped cone 52, the radius of the abutting part of the diamond-shaped cone 52 and the arc-shaped valve 33 is reduced, and the arc-shaped valves 33 on the front and rear sides can slide away from each other under the elastic force recovery of the compression spring 34, so that the drain hole 17 is opened.

Advantageously, a slot block 50 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary barrel 49, an annular buckle 51 is slidably arranged in the slot block 50, and the opening edge of the garbage bag is fixed between the slot block 50 and the annular buckle 51 through the molding material of the slot block 50 and the annular buckle 51.

The use of a garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6:

initially, the longest radius of the diamond-shaped cone 52 abuts the arc-shaped valve 33, so that the arc-shaped valves 33 on the front and rear sides abut to close the drain hole 17 and press the compression spring 34.

When the garbage bag is filled, the annular buckle 51 is manually buckled out of the clamping groove block 50, the opening end of the garbage bag is turned over from the inner ring of the annular buckle 51 to the outer side of the upper end of the annular buckle 51, and finally, the garbage bag remaining from the annular buckle 51 is manually pushed back into the clamping groove block 50;

when garbage enters and is put in order, the collection cavity 12 is manually opened to pour the garbage, the motor drives the central shaft 38 to rotate, the sweeping arms 39 on the front side and the rear side rotate ninety degrees through the connection of the gear pair, the collection cavity 12 is divided into a left semicircular area and a right semicircular area, the garbage in the semicircles is gathered between the sweeping arms 39 on the front side and the rear side through the sweeping arms 39, meanwhile, because the distance of the abutting rod 42 extending out of the switching cavity 40 is greater than the extending distance of the push plate 44, the abutting rod 42 slides towards the switching cavity 40 in one step, the push plate 44 and the sealing plate 46 are pushed by the chain rod 43 to move towards the side far away from the central shaft 38, the buffer spring 48 is simultaneously squeezed, and the return spring 45 is pushed towards the outer side of the switching cavity 40 through the sliding connection of the triangular block 41 and the push plate 44, so that the garbage gathered by the sweeping arms 39 can;

the garbage falls to the inner wall of the bottom end after guided sliding of the inner wall of the knocking cavity 14, at the moment, the motor 29 starts the rotary screw 28, the screw 28 rotates the track barrel 23, the lifting rod 25 is stirred to slide up and down through the groove of the track barrel 23, the lifting rod 25 moves to enable the swing arm 21 to swing along the T-shaped rod 16 through the pull rod 24, the knocking hammer 22 is used for hammering and crushing hard food materials, the track frame 27 moves upwards due to thread transmission with the screw 28, and therefore the whole body is driven to move upwards, at the moment, the length of the pull rod 24 is constant, at the moment, the swing arms 21 slide close to each other, the resistance spring 19 is stretched, and meanwhile, the hammering range of the knocking hammer 22 from the T-shaped rod 16 is reduced, and the working mode of initial needed to;

when the garbage needs to be discharged, the manual rotary barrel 49 is connected with the inclined insection of the bevel gear 36 through the inclined fluted disc 53 to rotate the fixed shaft 35 by ninety degrees, the fixed shaft 35 drives the rhombic cone 52 to turn by ninety degrees, at the moment, the radius of the abutting part of the rhombic cone 52 and the arc valve 33 is reduced, the arc valves 33 on the front side and the rear side can mutually keep away from and slide under the elastic recovery of the compression spring 34, the discharge hole 17 is opened, and the garbage after hammering and crushing falls into a garbage bag to be collected.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent rotten garbage storage device of rubbish from cooking, includes the garbage disposal bucket of taking the foot rest, its characterized in that: a knocking cavity is arranged in the garbage disposal barrel, a collecting cavity with an openable upper side is arranged at the upper end of the knocking cavity, bilaterally symmetrical throwing holes are communicated between the collecting cavity and the knocking cavity, a shunting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting cavity, a rotating groove which is communicated with the collecting cavity and bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the shunting block, and a front and a rear symmetrical collecting arms are slidably connected in the rotating groove;

the sorting arm comprises a central shaft which is rotatably connected in the shunting block and is mutually connected with a gear pair, a cleaning arm which is arranged on the central shaft and is in sliding connection with the rotary groove, a switching cavity which is arranged in the cleaning arm, a sealing plate which is arranged on the inner wall of the switching cavity close to the front end and the rear end in a penetrating way, and a push plate which is connected in the sealing plate in a sliding way, the cleaning arm rotates to sort the garbage in the semi-circles at the left side and the right side between the cleaning arms, and the push plate pushes the garbage to be delivered into the delivery hole;

the garbage disposal device is characterized in that the top end of the knocking cavity is fixedly connected with an isolation hood, the lower end of the isolation hood is provided with a crushing device for knocking hard garbage, the crushing device comprises a screw rod rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top end of the isolation hood, a track frame in threaded connection to the screw rod, lifting rods in bilateral symmetry and slidably connected to the track frame, pull rods hinged to the lower ends of the lifting rods, swing arms hinged to the lower ends of the pull rods, and knocking hammers arranged on the swing arms, the lifting rods slide on the track frame to enable the knocking hammers to swing up and down to knock and grind the hard garbage through transmission of the pull rods and the swing arms, the inner wall of the lower end of the knocking cavity is provided with bilaterally symmetrical discharge holes in a penetrating mode, and sliding valves filled with garbage bags are arranged in the discharge holes.

2. The garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the central shaft at the left front end is dynamically connected with a motor, and the upper end of the screw rod is dynamically connected with a motor embedded in the inner wall of the top end of the isolation hood.

3. The garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the induction arm further comprises a sliding connection part connected to the front end and the rear end of the induction arm, the switching cavity is close to a butt connection rod on the inner side wall, a chain rod hinged to the push plate is hinged to the butt connection rod, a sealing plate is connected to the push plate in a sliding mode and connected with the push plate in a sliding mode, a reset spring is connected between the sealing plate and the push plate, a buffer spring is connected between the sealing plate and the push plate, the switching cavity is provided with a triangular block located far away from the inner side wall of the push plate, and the triangular block can be connected with the push plate in a sliding mode.

4. The garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the breaker still including rotate connect in the connecting sleeve bucket of track frame lower extreme, connecting sleeve bucket lower extreme be equipped with screw rod splined connection and outer end have the track bucket of annular wave groove, the groove of track bucket can with lifter sliding connection, be equipped with the logical groove that link up around in the swing arm, strike chamber lower extreme inner wall fixedly connected with T type pole, T type pole horizontal end part can with lead to groove sliding connection, T type pole horizontal end part with lead to and be connected with the resistance spring between the inslot wall.

5. The garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide valve including set up in transmission chamber between the escape hole, the symmetry is equipped with the driven chamber on the inner wall of transmission chamber front and back end, the driven intracavity rotates to be connected with and extends to the fixed axle of transmission intracavity, be equipped with in the fixed axle and be located the helical gear of transmission intracavity, be equipped with on the fixed axle and be located the rhombus cone of driven intracavity, sliding connection has the arc valve of symmetry on the inner wall of the side of controlling about the driven chamber, the arc valve can with rhombus cone butt, just the arc valve with be connected with compression spring between the driven intracavity wall, side end face sliding connection has the rotary barrel under the escape hole, be equipped with in the rotary barrel and be located the skewed tooth dish of transmission intracavity, skewed tooth dish with the insection is connected between the helical gear.

6. The garbage storage device for preventing kitchen garbage from rotting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rotary barrel is characterized in that a clamping groove block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary barrel, and an annular buckle is slidably arranged in the clamping groove block.