Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a self-radiating shell device of a motor, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a self-heat-dissipation shell device of a motor, which comprises a box body, wherein a sealing door matched and connected with the bottom wall of the box body is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a motor groove with a downward opening is arranged on the top wall of the sealing door, a heat dissipation groove block is arranged on the top wall of the motor groove, the motor is placed in the motor groove, a liquid cooling pipe mechanism is arranged around the motor, the left end wall of the motor is in power connection with a motor output shaft, the motor output shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is positioned in a gear cavity, the first gear is meshed and connected with second gears symmetrically arranged in the first gear in the front and back direction, the second gears are fixedly connected with a first gear shaft, the first gear shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, and the first gear shaft is fixedly connected, the belt cooling device comprises a box body, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt wheel shaft, a reciprocating mechanism, extrusion grooves, an extrusion absorption mechanism, a cooling groove with a forward opening and a cooling mechanism, wherein the first belt wheel is located in a belt cavity, the second belt wheel which is located on the first belt wheel and is far away from the output shaft of a motor is arranged in the belt cavity, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the belt wheel shaft, the belt wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the left end of the front belt wheel shaft and the left end of the rear belt wheel shaft are provided with the reciprocating mechanism, the.
Preferably, the liquid cooling tube mechanism comprises six first liquid cooling tubes which are arranged on the side wall of the motor in an up-down symmetrical mode, the first liquid cooling tubes are communicated with one another through connecting tubes, the left ends of the first liquid cooling tubes are symmetrical front and back, the bottom ends of the connecting tubes are fixedly connected with the second liquid cooling tubes, the rear ends of the second liquid cooling tubes are fixedly connected with heat exchange tubes located in a cooling tank, the top ends of the heat exchange tubes are fixedly connected with third liquid cooling tubes, and the right ends of the third liquid cooling tubes are fixedly connected with a cooling liquid storage container.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixedly connected with the left end of a belt wheel shaft which is symmetrically arranged in front and back, the first bevel gear is positioned in a bevel gear cavity, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear positioned in the direction close to the output shaft of the motor, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a bevel gear shaft, the end wall of the bevel gear shaft close to the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a third gear, the third gear is positioned in a rotating groove, the third gear is fixedly connected with a rotating push block, the rotating push block at the front side is positioned at the bottom wall of the third gear, the rotating push block at the rear side is positioned at the top wall of the third gear, a first sliding groove with a rightward opening is arranged on the left end wall of the rotating groove, a first rack which is slidably connected with the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the left end wall of the, the first rack is meshed with a fourth gear located on the lower side of the first rack, the fourth gear is located in a first gear groove with an upward opening, a second sliding groove with a leftward opening is formed in the right end wall of the rotating groove, a second rack in sliding connection with the second sliding groove is arranged in the second sliding groove, the left end wall of the second rack is connected with the second sliding groove through a second spring, the second rack is meshed with three fifth gears located on the lower side of the second rack, the fifth gear is located in a second gear groove with an upward opening, the fifth gear is fixedly connected with a second gear shaft, the second gear shaft is rotatably connected with a box body, and one end, close to the output shaft of the motor, of the second gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first fan located in the motor groove.
Preferably, the extrusion absorbing mechanism comprises screw rods which are symmetrically arranged in front and back and fixedly connected with the end wall of the fourth gear close to the output shaft of the motor, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the box body, the front end and the rear end of the box body are in threaded connection with a nut positioned in the extrusion groove, the nut is vertically and symmetrically connected with a right rotating pin in a rotating way, the other end of the right rotating pin is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating way, the left end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a left rotating pin, the left rotating pin is rotationally connected with a connecting block, the left end walls of the front connecting block and the rear connecting block are fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the left wall of the top end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block which is connected with a third sliding chute with a right opening in a sliding way, the left end wall of the nut is fixedly connected with a connecting rod positioned in the extrusion groove, and the end wall of the connecting rod close to the cooling liquid storage container is fixedly connected with a pressing block contacted with the cooling liquid storage container.
Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a fourth chute disposed at the bottom wall of the front and rear third chutes and opening upward, an inclined block which is connected with the fourth chute in a sliding way is arranged in the fourth chute, the bottom wall of the inclined block is connected with the inclined block chute through a third spring, the top wall of the sloping block can be connected with the left end wall of the second sliding block in a sliding way, the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sloping block groove are symmetrically provided with fourth sliding grooves which are opened towards the sloping block groove, the front end wall and the rear end wall of the inclined block are fixedly connected with a third rack which is in sliding connection with a fourth sliding chute, the third rack can be in meshed connection with three fifth gears which are positioned in the direction away from the inclined block, the fifth gear is positioned in a third gear groove with an opening towards the third rack, the fifth gear is fixedly connected with a third gear shaft, the third gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the right end of the third gear shaft is fixedly connected with a second fan positioned in the cooling groove.
Preferably, the cooling liquid storage container is automatically restored without being subjected to an external force.
The beneficial effects are that: the device can cool the running motor by utilizing the self motion of the motor without adding other power devices, is more energy-saving and simple, ensures the flowing and continuous low temperature of cooling liquid, and improves the cooling efficiency of the motor, wherein the liquid cooling pipe mechanism can ensure the motor to be fully and fully cooled, the reciprocating mechanism can ensure that one side of a container at the front and the rear of the extrusion absorption mechanism is loosened when one side of the container is extruded, so as to continuously provide power for the flowing of the cooling liquid, and the cooling mechanism can ensure that the temperature of the cooling liquid is low enough, thereby ensuring the cooling efficiency.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a self-heat-dissipation shell device of a motor, which comprises a box body 10, wherein a sealing door 21 matched and connected with the bottom wall of the box body 10 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 10, a motor groove 17 with a downward opening is arranged on the top wall of the sealing door 21, a heat dissipation groove block 16 is arranged on the top wall of the motor groove 17, a motor 70 is placed in the motor groove 17, a liquid cooling pipe mechanism is arranged around the motor 70, the left end wall of the motor 70 is in power connection with a motor output shaft 18, the motor output shaft 18 is rotationally connected with the box body 10, the motor output shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a first gear 20, the first gear 20 is positioned in a gear cavity 19, the first gear 20 is in meshing connection with a second gear 40 symmetrically arranged in the first gear 20 in the front-back direction, the second gear 40 is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft 39, and the first gear, the first gear shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 41 positioned on the front side of a second gear 40, the first belt pulley 41 is positioned in a belt cavity 37, a second belt pulley 36 positioned on the first belt pulley 41 and far away from the motor output shaft 18 is arranged in the belt cavity 37, the second belt pulley 36 is connected with the first belt pulley 41 through a belt 38, the second belt pulley 36 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley shaft 43, the belt pulley shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the box body 10, the left ends of the front and rear belt pulley shafts 43 are provided with a reciprocating mechanism, extrusion grooves 55 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the motor groove 17 in the front and back direction, extrusion absorption mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion grooves 55, cooling grooves 24 with forward openings are arranged on the rear end walls of the front and rear extrusion grooves 55, and cooling mechanisms are arranged in the cooling grooves 24.
Beneficially, the liquid cooling tube mechanism includes six first liquid cooling tubes 35 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the motor 70, each first liquid cooling tube 35 is communicated with the other through a connecting tube 15, the left end of the front-back symmetry is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting tube 15 and the second liquid cooling tube 22, the rear end of the second liquid cooling tube 22 is fixedly connected to a heat exchanging tube 23 located in the cooling tank 24, the top end of the heat exchanging tube 23 is fixedly connected to the third liquid cooling tube 13, and the right end of the third liquid cooling tube 13 is fixedly connected to the cooling liquid storage container 14.
Advantageously, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 34 fixedly connected with the left end of a pulley shaft 43 arranged symmetrically in front and back, the first bevel gear 34 is positioned in a bevel gear cavity 33, the first bevel gear 34 is engaged with a second bevel gear 32 positioned in the direction close to the motor output shaft 18, the second bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear shaft 46, the end wall of the bevel gear shaft 46 close to the motor output shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a third gear 47, the third gear 47 is positioned in a rotating groove 66, the third gear 47 is fixedly connected with a rotating push block 67, the front side rotating push block 67 is positioned at the bottom wall of the third gear 47, the rear side rotating push block 67 is positioned at the top wall of the third gear 47, the left end wall of the rotating groove 66 is provided with a first slide groove 29 opened to the right, the first slide groove 29 is internally provided with a first rack 31 slidably connected therewith, the left end wall of the first rack 31 is connected with the first sliding chute 29 through a first spring 30, the first rack 31 is engaged with a fourth gear 65 on the lower side thereof, the fourth gear 65 is located in a first gear groove 64 opened upward, the right end wall of the rotating groove 66 is provided with a second sliding groove 44 with a leftward opening, a second rack 45 connected with the second sliding groove 44 in a sliding manner is arranged in the second sliding groove 44, the left end wall of the second rack 45 is connected with the second sliding chute 44 through the second spring 42, the second rack 45 is in meshing connection with three fifth gears 68 located on the lower side thereof, the fifth gears 68 being located in second gear grooves 69 that open upward, the fifth gear 68 is fixedly connected with the second gear shaft 53, the second gear shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the box body 10, the end of the second gear shaft 53 adjacent the motor output shaft 18 is fixedly connected to a first fan 54 located in the motor slot 17.
Advantageously, the squeezing absorption mechanism comprises screw rods 60 which are symmetrically arranged in front and back and fixedly connected with the end wall of a fourth gear 65 close to the output shaft 18 of the motor, the screw rods 60 are in threaded connection with the box body 10, the front end and the back end of the box body 10 are in threaded connection with nuts 63 positioned in the squeezing grooves 55, the nuts 63 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with right rotating pins 71 in up and down directions, the other ends of the right rotating pins 71 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 58, the left end of the connecting rod 58 is rotatably connected with a left rotating pin 57, the left rotating pin 57 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 56, the left end wall of the front and back connecting block 56 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 59, the left wall of the top end of the first sliding block 59 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 12, the second sliding block 12 is slidably connected with a third sliding groove 11 with a right opening, the left end wall of the nut 63 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 62 positioned in the squeezing grooves 55, the connecting The contact pressure piece 61.
Advantageously, the cooling mechanism comprises a fourth sliding slot 27 which is arranged at the bottom wall of the front and rear third sliding slots 11 and opens upwards, a sloping block 28 which is slidably connected with the fourth sliding slot 27 is arranged in the fourth sliding slot 27, the bottom wall of the sloping block 28 is connected with the sloping block slot 25 through a third spring 26, the top wall of the sloping block 28 can be slidably connected with the left end wall of the second sliding block 12, the fourth sliding slot 27 which opens towards the sloping block slot 25 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear end walls of the sloping block slot 25, a third rack 50 which is slidably connected with the fourth sliding slot 27 is fixedly connected with the front and rear end walls of the sloping block 28, the third rack 50 can be engaged and connected with three fifth gears 51 which are positioned in the direction away from the sloping block 28, the fifth gears 51 are positioned in third gear slots 52 which open towards the third rack 50, the fifth gears 51 are fixedly connected with a third gear shaft 48, and the third gear shaft 48 is rotatably connected with the box 10, the right end of the third gear shaft 48 is fixedly connected with a second fan 49 positioned in the cooling groove 24.
Advantageously, the coolant storage container 14 will automatically recover its original shape when not subjected to external forces.
In the initial state, the third spring 26, the first spring 30 and the second spring 42 are all in a normal stretching state; sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: 1. after the motor 70 is started, the motor output shaft 18 rotates, so that the first gear 20 rotates, so that the second gear 40 rotates, so that the first pulley 41 rotates, so that the second pulley 36 rotates, so that the pulley shaft 43 rotates, so that the first bevel gear 34 rotates, so that the second bevel gear 32 rotates, so that the third gear 47 rotates, so that the rotary push block 67 rotates, so that the front and rear first rack 31 and the second rack 45 intermittently reciprocate, and the second rack 45 reciprocates, so that the fifth gear 68 rotates, so that the second gear shaft 53 rotates, so that the first fan 54 rotates to cool down the motor 70 running in the motor groove 17; 2. the front and back first racks 31 intermittently reciprocate, so that the fourth gear 65 rotates forwards and backwards, the screw 60 rotates forwards and backwards, the nut 63 repeatedly approaches and moves away, the connecting rod 62 and the pressing block 61 repeatedly extrude and loosen the cooling liquid storage container 14, and the connecting block 56, the first sliding block 59 and the second sliding block 12 repeatedly move left and right, the back side is loosened when the front side is extruded, and the back side is extruded when the front side is loosened, so that the continuous flowing of the cooling liquid in the first liquid cooling pipe 35 is ensured, and the effect of cooling the motor is increased; 3. the connecting block 56, the first sliding block 59 and the second sliding block 12 move left and right repeatedly, so that the inclined block 28 and the third rack 50 move up and down repeatedly, the fifth gear 51 rotates, the third gear shaft 48 rotates, and the second fan 49 rotates, so that the heat exchange tube 23 in the cooling groove 24 is cooled, the constant low temperature of the cooling liquid is ensured, and the cooling effect of the generator is improved; 4. when the device needs to be reset, the motor 70 is turned off, all moving parts stop moving, the spring plays a reset role, and the device finishes resetting.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.