CN111089298A - Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds - Google Patents

Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111089298A
CN111089298A CN201911234384.2A CN201911234384A CN111089298A CN 111089298 A CN111089298 A CN 111089298A CN 201911234384 A CN201911234384 A CN 201911234384A CN 111089298 A CN111089298 A CN 111089298A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust removal
pipe
frame body
dust
exhaust pipe
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911234384.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪玉林
陈道伟
叶土洪
余晖
毛彩珠
吴盛
黄宏平
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ZHEJIANG KAIHUA SYNTHETIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG KAIHUA SYNTHETIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201911234384.2A priority Critical patent/CN111089298A/en
Publication of CN111089298A publication Critical patent/CN111089298A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/07Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving and emission-reducing environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a volatile organic compound integrated incineration device, which comprises an incinerator, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a condenser, a heat conduction pipe and a burner, wherein a fine dust removal device is arranged outside the incinerator, the fine dust removal device comprises a plurality of dust removal bags and a frame body for placing the dust removal bags, a supporting plate for supporting the bottom of the dust removal bags is fixedly connected between the side wall of the lower frame body of the frame body and the side wall, a second opening for gas to enter is formed in the bottom of the frame body, one end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; when the convex surface of the cam is abutted against the side wall of the frame body, the frame body slightly shakes and drives the dust removal bag to shake and accumulate dust. The wall of the dust removal bag can be cleaned regularly when a certain amount of gas in the first exhaust pipe is reached, so that the filtering effect of the dust removal bag is improved.

Description

Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving and emission-reducing environment-friendly equipment, in particular to an integrated incineration device for volatile organic compounds.
Background
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) exist in a gas form at normal temperature, VOC is one of the most common atmospheric pollutants, and VOC waste gas mainly comes from various industrial fields such as plastics, rubber processing, paint production, automobile paint spraying and coating production. The persistence of the VOC gas in the working environment can not only seriously hurt the human health of the operating personnel, but also control the concentration of the VOC gas in the working environment to be beneficial to ensuring the fire safety because the VOC has flammability; since VOC can participate in atmospheric photochemical reaction and easily cause greenhouse effect, directly discharging VOC gas in the working environment into the atmosphere causes serious pollution to the atmosphere.
In order to meet the requirements of environmental protection and safety, the VOC gas treatment mode in the prior art mainly comprises the following steps:
1. direct high-temperature incineration needs to maintain higher combustion temperature in order to ensure the sufficient combustion of the VOC, so that fuel needs to be added to ensure the sufficient combustion of the VOC, and the energy consumption and the cost are higher.
2. The low-temperature catalytic incineration reduces the ignition temperature of the VOC gas by using the catalyst, so that the VOC gas is combusted and is oxidized and decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, energy can be saved, but because the VOC gas contains dust particles and fog drops, the dust particles and the fog drops can influence the efficiency of the catalyst, the ignition temperature is increased, and the energy consumption is increased.
3. In the existing incinerator treatment step, dust and impurities in the VOC gas are removed by adopting a dust removal bag, but the dust removal bag needs to regularly clean accumulated dust on the wall of the dust removal bag so as to ensure that the filtering efficiency of the dust removal bag is not influenced, and the existing dust removal mode basically adopts manual dust removal or a hairbrush is arranged beside the dust removal bag to brush the accumulated dust; manual dust removal is troublesome, and accumulated dust is removed after the dust removal bag needs to be detached. In the dust removal process of the brush, the bristles are easy to fall off and adhere to the wall of the dust removal bag, and the filtering effect of the dust removal bag can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a volatile organic compound integrated incineration device which can fully recycle waste heat, reduce energy consumption and fuel cost, filter dust particles and fog drops in VOC gas so as to improve the effect of a catalyst, finally treat the VOC gas in an operation environment at low cost and avoid the VOC gas from polluting the environment.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds, is including burning furnace, intake pipe, blast pipe, condenser, heat pipe, nozzle, heat accumulation formula ceramic packed bed, catalyst mounting panel, its characterized in that: the incinerator is provided with a fine dust removal device, the fine dust removal device comprises a plurality of dust removal bags and a frame body for placing the dust removal bags, the upper part of the frame body is provided with a first opening for gas to pass through the side wall of the dust removal bag, the length of the first opening is matched with that of the side wall of the dust removal bag, a supporting plate for supporting the bottom of the dust removal bag is fixedly connected between the side wall and the side wall of the lower part of the frame body, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a second opening for gas to enter, a cam and an impeller are further arranged in the bottom of the frame body, the cam and the impeller are coaxially arranged, and a rotating shaft of the cam or the impeller is rotatably connected to one end, close to the second opening; when the convex surface of the cam is abutted against the side wall of the frame body, the frame body slightly shakes and drives the dust removal bag to shake and accumulate dust.
Preferably, a bent pipe is connected between the fine dust removal device and the incinerator, the exhaust pipe is further bifurcated to form a first exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe, the tail end of the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the outside, the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the fine dust removal device, and gas in the first exhaust pipe drives the impeller to rotate through the second opening. The second exhaust pipe can discharge gas to the outside, and the gas contains partly steam and carbon dioxide gas, and another part gets into fine dust collector and as the power supply that drives the impeller pivoted through first exhaust pipe.
Preferably, a pre-dedusting device is connected between the air inlet pipe and the incinerator, the pre-dedusting device comprises a plurality of continuously arranged pipelines, the included angle between every two adjacent pipelines is 95-120 degrees, a baffle is arranged at the joint of every two adjacent pipelines, an adsorption layer is arranged on the baffle, and the adsorption layer is a cloth fiber layer. In order to pretreat dust particles in the VOC gas, the dust particles with larger particle sizes in the VOC gas are removed by the action of inertia force, and because the dust particles with larger particle sizes have larger inertia, when a large-amplitude turn occurs between a pipeline and the pipeline, the dust particles can be captured by an adsorption layer on a baffle plate, so that a part of the dust particles with larger particle sizes can be properly removed.
Further optimize, the one end of heat pipe is in the blast pipe, the other end of heat pipe is in the inlet air, the blast pipe with still be connected with the connecting tube that supplies the heat pipe to place between the inlet air pipe. The heat pipe can be so that in the heat or the waste heat transfer with the blast pipe for the inlet duct, be convenient for preheat the VOC gas in the inlet duct, can reduce the use amount of fuel, reduce cost.
Further optimize, the condenser sets up in the blast pipe and be located the rear end of heat pipe one end, the exit linkage of condenser has the drain pipe, the vertical position of drain pipe is in the front end of intake pipe import, set up the department of cutting off in the drain pipe, rivers in the drain pipe form the water curtain at the department of cutting off. The water curtain is arranged at the inlet of the air inlet pipe, part of VOC gas can be removed, water-soluble impurities can be removed, the water vapor generated by combustion in the incinerator is liquefied into water by the condenser, and a small part of water curtain is formed through the liquid drainage channel to filter out the water-soluble impurities in the VOC gas.
Further optimize, drain pipe's end-to-end connection has the suction pump, the suction pump is connected with the fortune water pipeline, fortune water pipeline with condenser exit linkage, still be equipped with the clarifier that is used for purifying water quality on the fortune water pipeline. The purifier is convenient for get rid of some impurity of dissolving in water in the quality of water for quality of water is pure relatively, and transports to the flowing back pipeline entry through the suction pump, carries out cyclic utilization to the water resource.
Further optimize, the fortune water pipeline with condenser exit still is connected with the check valve, the opening direction of check valve is by fortune water pipeline to drain line and condenser exit direction setting. The design of the one-way valve facilitates the water to be pumped from one end of the suction pump to the inlet of the drainage pipe.
Further optimization, the air inlet pipe is further provided with a control valve for controlling the air flow.
Further preferably, a dust accumulation space for accommodating accumulated dust is formed between the frame body and the frame body, the bottom of the dust accumulation space is funnel-shaped, and the cross section of the funnel-shaped space is gradually reduced from the support plate to the bottom of the frame body; the bottom of the fine dust removal device is also connected with a conical hopper, the bottom of the conical hopper is connected with a chip removal channel, and the chip removal channel is connected with a dust collection box. After the dust removal bag is shaken, dust on the side wall of the dust removal bag is shaken off and accumulated in the dust accumulation space, and after a certain amount of dust accumulation is reached, the collected dust is discharged to the dust discharge channel through the conical hopper and is discharged to the dust collection box.
Further optimizing, the bottom of the fine dust removal device is a hollow grid type bottom plate. In order to enable accumulated dust to enter the conical hopper through the bottom plate, the bottom of the fine dust removal device is designed to be a hollow grid type bottom plate, and the accumulated dust can fall off conveniently.
The principle of the invention is as follows: gaseous passing through the intake pipe of VOC gets into, earlier through the cascade, the cascade detach the material and the fog drop of dissolving in water in the VOC gas, the VOC gas continues to move to dust collector in advance, pipeline through setting up in succession, because the turn that sets up the major direction between the adjacent pipeline, the great granule of diameter in the VOC gas is because the abrupt diversion of pipeline, because inertial action still can be to original direction motion, absorbed by the adsorbed layer on the baffle, the VOC gas can pass through below the baffle, through the setting of a plurality of pipeline diversion and baffle, can filter out the great granule of most diameters.
The VOC gas continuously moves to a fine dust removal device, dust particles with smaller diameters can be removed by the VOC gas through a plurality of dust removal bags, the purification of the VOC gas is facilitated, the VOC gas enters an incinerator through a bent pipe after passing through the dust removal bags, the burner can be opened to burn the VOC gas at the moment, the ignition temperature can be reduced under the action of a catalyst mounting plate, the burning VOC gas reacts and is oxidized into carbon dioxide and water vapor, heat can be stored in a heat storage type ceramic packed bed, the carbon dioxide and the water vapor generated after burning are discharged through an exhaust pipe, and a part of the carbon dioxide and the water vapor are condensed into water through a condenser so as to form a water curtain; the waste heat generated after combustion can be transferred to the air inlet pipe through the transfer function of the heat conduction pipe, so that the untreated VOC gas is preheated, and the other part of carbon dioxide and water vapor return to the fine dust removal device through the first exhaust pipe.
When more and more carbon dioxide gas volume enters into the time sharing of the lower part of the frame body through the second opening, the gas drives the impeller to rotate, because impeller and cam coaxial coupling, the cam also begins to rotate, the cam strikes the frame body lateral wall intermittently, make frame body self produce vibration or shake, thereby drive the dust bag in the frame body shake and vibration back and forth, make the deposition on the dust bag wall just drop to the deposition space in, after reaching a certain amount of deposition, the dust of collection is arranged to the chip removal passageway through the toper fill and is finally arrived in the dust collecting box. When the gas in the first exhaust pipe reaches a certain amount, the wall of the dust removal bag can be regularly cleaned, and the filtering effect of the dust removal bag is improved.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. through set up the cascade in intake pipe import department, get rid of the material and the droplet of dissolving in water in the VOC with the cascade, the cascade can produce through the vapor that the condensation burning produced to use suction pump, clarifier to carry out cyclic utilization to water, can carry out the preliminary treatment to VOC when reduce cost. 2. Through setting up continuous pipeline, and set up the turn of big direction between the adjacent pipeline, utilize inertial effect to get rid of the dust particle in the VOC gas, the adsorbed layer on the baffle can adsorb the dust particle for the VOC gas is purer, subsequent burning and catalysis of being convenient for. 3. The fine dust removal device is arranged outside the incinerator, gas in the first exhaust pipe enters the lower part of the frame body through the second opening, when a certain amount of gas is reached, the impeller and the cam are driven to rotate, the cam intermittently knocks the side wall of the frame body, so that a dust removal bag in the frame body shakes back and forth, and dust deposited on the wall of the dust removal bag falls into a dust deposition space; when the gas in the first exhaust pipe reaches a certain amount, the wall of the dust removal bag can be regularly cleaned, and the filtering effect of the dust removal bag is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of an integrated volatile organic compound incinerator according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view of the present invention in schematic form.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the lower portion of the frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a frame body in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the dust collecting space in the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises an incinerator 1, an air inlet pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3, a condenser 4, a heat conduction pipe 5, a burner 6, a regenerative ceramic packed bed 7, a catalyst mounting plate 8, a dust removal bag 9, a frame body 10, a first opening 11, a resisting plate 12, a second opening 13, a cam 14, an impeller 15, a rotating shaft 16, a pipeline 17, a baffle 18, an adsorption layer 19, a connecting pipeline 20, a liquid discharge pipeline 21, a cut-off part 22, a water suction pump 23, a water delivery pipeline 24, a one-way valve 25, a first exhaust pipe 26, a second exhaust pipe 27, a control valve 28, a dust accumulation space 29, a dust removal channel 30, a hinged plate 31, a fine dust removal device 32, a dust collection box 33, a bent pipe 34 and a conical.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Example 1 of the invention is shown in FIGS. 1-5: an integrative incineration device of volatile organic compounds, including burning furnace 1, intake pipe 2, blast pipe 3, condenser 4, heat pipe 5, nozzle 6, heat accumulation formula ceramic packed bed 7, catalyst mounting panel 8, burn burning furnace 1 and be equipped with smart dust collector outward, smart dust collector includes three dust pocket 9 that is the straight line and arranges, and places the framework 10 of dust pocket 9, the upper portion of framework 10 is equipped with the first opening 11 that supplies gas to pass through dust pocket 9 lateral wall, the length of first opening 11 with the length of dust pocket 9 lateral wall suits, fixedly connected with is used for holding the buttressing plate 12 of dust pocket 9 bottom between the lower part framework 10 lateral wall of framework 10 and the lateral wall, framework 10 bottom is equipped with the second opening 13 that supplies gas to get into, still be equipped with cam 14 and impeller 15 in the framework 10 bottom, cam 14 and the coaxial setting of impeller 15, the rotating shaft 16 of the cam 14 or the impeller 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the resisting plate 12 close to the second opening 13; when the convex surface of the cam 14 is abutted against the side wall of the frame body 10, the frame body 10 slightly shakes and drives the dust removal bag 9 to shake and accumulate dust.
The regenerative ceramic packed bed 7 and the catalyst mounting plate 8 are disposed at the same level in the incinerator 1.
An elbow pipe 34 is connected between the fine dust removal device 32 and the incinerator 1, the exhaust pipe 3 is further branched to form a first exhaust pipe 26 and a second exhaust pipe 27, the tail end of the second exhaust pipe 27 is communicated with the outside, the first exhaust pipe 26 is communicated with the fine dust removal device 32, and gas in the first exhaust pipe 26 drives the impeller 15 to rotate through the second opening 13.
A pre-dedusting device is connected between the air inlet pipe 2 and the incinerator 1, the pre-dedusting device comprises a plurality of continuously arranged pipelines 17, the included angle between every two adjacent pipelines 17 is 95-120 degrees, a baffle 18 is arranged at the joint of every two adjacent pipelines 17 and the pipeline 17, an adsorption layer 19 is arranged on the baffle 18, and the adsorption layer 19 is a cloth fiber layer. The fiber-to-fiber voids can trap a large number of larger diameter particles.
One end of the heat conduction pipe 5 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 3, the other end of the heat conduction pipe 5 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 2, and a connecting pipeline 20 for placing the heat conduction pipe 5 is further connected between the exhaust pipe 3 and the air inlet pipe 2.
Condenser 4 sets up in the blast pipe 3 and be located the rear end of heat pipe 5 one end, the exit linkage of condenser 4 has drain pipe 21, drain pipe 21's vertical portion is located the front end of 2 imports of intake pipe, it has truncation department 22 to have seted up in drain pipe 21, and the water energy of truncation 22 top can get into the below of truncation department 22 because of the water dead weight, and rivers in the drain pipe 21 form the water curtain at truncation department 22.
The end-to-end connection of drain pipe 21 has suction pump 23, suction pump 23 is connected with fortune water pipeline 24, fortune water pipeline 24 with 4 exit linkage of condenser, still be equipped with the clarifier that is used for purifying water quality on the fortune water pipeline 24. The purifier can properly purify water quality to ensure water circulation.
The water conveying pipeline 24 and the outlet of the condenser 4 are also connected with a one-way valve 25, and the opening direction of the one-way valve 25 is arranged from the water conveying pipeline 24 to the liquid discharge pipeline 21 and the outlet of the condenser 4.
The air inlet pipe 2 is also provided with a control valve 28 for controlling the air flow. The control valve 28 can control the flow of VOC gas to meet different intake requirements.
A dust accumulation space 29 for accommodating dust accumulation is formed between the frame body 10 and the frame body 10, the bottom of the dust accumulation space 29 is funnel-shaped, a hinged plate 31 is hinged to the bottom of the funnel-shaped, a spring is connected to the hinged plate and the bottom of the dust accumulation space 29, and the cross section of the funnel-shaped gradually decreases from the supporting plate 12 to the hinged plate 31; the bottom of the fine dust removal device 32 is also provided with a conical hopper 35, the bottom of the conical hopper 35 is connected with a chip removal channel 30, and the chip removal channel 30 is connected with a dust collection box 33.
The bottom of the fine dust removal device 32 is a hollow grid type bottom plate.
The method comprises the following specific operation steps: VOC gas enters through the air inlet pipe 2, firstly passes through the water curtain, and the water curtain can remove substances dissolved in water and a large amount of fog drops in the VOC gas, so that the impurities in the VOC gas are subjected to primary treatment.
The VOC gas continues to move into the pre-dedusting device, through the continuously arranged pipelines 17, because the adjacent pipelines 17 are provided with large-direction turning, large-diameter particles in the VOC gas are suddenly changed in direction due to the pipelines 17, and can move towards the original direction due to inertia effect, and are absorbed by the adsorption layer 19 arranged on the baffle 18 at the joint between the pipelines 17 and 17, the adsorption layer 19 is a cloth fiber layer, the large-diameter particles can be captured by gaps between fibers, the residual VOC gas can pass through the baffle 18 below, and the large-diameter particles can be filtered through the turning of the pipelines 17 and the arrangement of the baffle 18.
The VOC gas continuously moves to a fine dust removal device 32, dust particles with smaller diameters can be removed from the VOC gas through a plurality of dust removal bags 9, purification of the VOC gas is facilitated, the VOC gas enters the incinerator 1 through a bent pipe 34 after passing through the dust removal bags 9, the burner 6 can be opened to burn the VOC gas at the moment, the combustion temperature can be reduced through the action of the catalyst mounting plate 8, the VOC gas is combusted, the reaction and oxidation are performed to generate carbon dioxide and water vapor, heat can be stored in a heat storage type ceramic packed bed 7, the carbon dioxide and the water vapor generated after combustion are discharged through an exhaust pipe 3, and a part of the carbon dioxide and the water vapor are condensed into water through a condenser 4 so as to form a water curtain conveniently; the waste heat generated after combustion can be transferred to the air inlet pipe 2 through the transfer function of the heat conduction pipe 5, so that the untreated VOC gas is preheated to reduce the consumption of fuel, and the cost is saved.
Another portion of the carbon dioxide and water vapor is returned to the fine dust removal device 32 through the first exhaust pipe 26. When more and more carbon dioxide gas enters the lower part of the frame body 10 through the second opening 13, when the amount of the carbon dioxide gas reaches a set amount, the gas drives the impeller 15 to rotate, the cam 14 starts to rotate due to the coaxial connection of the impeller 15 and the cam 14, the cam 14 intermittently knocks the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower part of the frame body 10, so that the frame body 10 vibrates or shakes, the dust removing bag 9 in the frame body 10 is driven to shake and vibrate back and forth, dust on the wall of the dust removing bag 9 falls into the dust removing space 29, after a certain amount of dust is accumulated, the hinge plate 31 can rotate and open under the action of the spring, the collected dust is discharged into the dust removal channel 30 through a gap generated by the opened hinge plate 31 and finally into the dust collection box 33 through the tapered hopper 35. When the gas in the first exhaust pipe 26 reaches a certain amount, the wall of the dust removal bag 9 can be regularly cleaned, and the filtering effect of the dust removal bag 9 is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds, is including burning furnace, intake pipe, blast pipe, condenser, heat pipe, nozzle, heat accumulation formula ceramic packed bed, catalyst mounting panel, its characterized in that: the incinerator is provided with a fine dust removal device, the fine dust removal device comprises a plurality of dust removal bags and a frame body for placing the dust removal bags, the upper part of the frame body is provided with a first opening for gas to pass through the side wall of the dust removal bag, the length of the first opening is matched with that of the side wall of the dust removal bag, a supporting plate for supporting the bottom of the dust removal bag is fixedly connected between the side wall and the side wall of the lower part of the frame body, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a second opening for gas to enter, a cam and an impeller are further arranged in the bottom of the frame body, the cam and the impeller are coaxially arranged, and a rotating shaft of the cam or the impeller is rotatably connected to one end, close to the second opening; when the convex surface of the cam is abutted against the side wall of the frame body, the frame body slightly shakes and drives the dust removal bag to shake and accumulate dust.
2. The device for integrally incinerating volatile organic compounds according to claim 1, wherein an elbow is connected between the fine dust removal device and the incinerator, the exhaust pipe is further branched into a first exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe, the end of the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the outside, the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the fine dust removal device, and the impeller is driven to rotate by gas in the first exhaust pipe through the second opening.
3. An integrated volatile organic compound incineration device according to claim 1, wherein a pre-dust removal device is connected between the air inlet pipe and the incinerator, the pre-dust removal device comprises a plurality of continuously arranged pipelines, an included angle between adjacent pipelines is 95-120 degrees, a baffle is arranged at a joint between the adjacent pipelines and the pipelines, an adsorption layer is arranged on the baffle, and the adsorption layer is a cloth fiber layer.
4. An all-in-one volatile organic compound incineration device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the heat pipe is located in the exhaust pipe, the other end of the heat pipe is located in the intake pipe, and a connecting pipe for placing the heat pipe is further connected between the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the condenser is disposed in the exhaust pipe and located at the rear end of one end of the heat conducting pipe, the outlet of the condenser is connected with a liquid drainage pipe, the vertical part of the liquid drainage pipe is located at the front end of the inlet of the air inlet pipe, a cut-off part is arranged in the liquid drainage pipe, and a water curtain is formed at the cut-off part by water flow in the liquid drainage pipe.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein a water pump is connected to the end of the liquid discharge pipeline, a water transport pipeline is connected to the water pump, the water transport pipeline is connected to the outlet of the condenser, and a purifier for purifying water is further arranged on the water transport pipeline.
7. The device for integrally incinerating volatile organic compounds according to claim 6, wherein the water transport pipeline and the outlet of the condenser are further connected with one-way valves, and the opening direction of the one-way valves is set from the water transport pipeline to the liquid discharge pipeline and the outlet of the condenser.
8. The device for integrally incinerating volatile organic compounds according to claim 1, wherein the gas inlet pipe is further provided with a control valve for controlling the flow of the gas.
9. The device for integrally incinerating volatile organic compounds according to claim 1, wherein a dust accumulation space for accommodating accumulated dust is further formed between the frame body and the frame body, the bottom of the dust accumulation space is funnel-shaped, and the cross section of the funnel-shaped space is gradually reduced from the support plate to the bottom of the frame body; the bottom of the fine dust removal device is also connected with a conical hopper, the bottom of the conical hopper is connected with a chip removal channel, and the chip removal channel is connected with a dust collection box.
10. The integrated volatile organic compound incineration device according to claim 9, wherein the bottom of the fine dust removal device is a hollow grid-type bottom plate.
CN201911234384.2A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds Withdrawn CN111089298A (en)

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CN201911234384.2A CN111089298A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911234384.2A CN111089298A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Integrative device that burns of volatile organic compounds

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116464972A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-07-21 江苏大信环境科技有限公司 High-tightness heat accumulating incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116464972A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-07-21 江苏大信环境科技有限公司 High-tightness heat accumulating incinerator
CN116464972B (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-09-22 江苏大信环境科技有限公司 High-tightness heat accumulating incinerator

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