CN111086489A - Wheel decontamination plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheel decontamination device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a vehicle body is arranged on the upper side of the machine body, a first movable cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the upper side of the first movable cavity, a movable block is in sliding fit in the first sliding grooves, a second spring connected with the movable block is fixedly arranged in the first sliding grooves, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front movable block and the rear movable block, a roller is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the upper end of the roller is in contact with a wheel, and a transmission device is arranged in the first movable cavity.

Description

Wheel decontamination plant

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dirt cleaning, in particular to a wheel decontamination device.

Background

With the increasing scale of cities, the use of various vehicles is becoming more and more daily, and more vehicles move around the cities. The movement of the vehicle is accompanied by the lifting of a large amount of dust and soil, and the wheels are also accompanied by the sticking of a large amount of soil during the movement of the vehicle. Most vehicle wash shops can only wash the automobile body, do not have fine washing to the wheel, and the cleaning work of wheel is abnormal to be carried out and is reduced the life of wheel easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a wheel decontamination device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a wheel decontamination device, which comprises a machine body, wherein the upper side of the machine body is a vehicle body, a first movable cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the upper side of the first movable cavity, a movable block is in sliding fit in the first sliding grooves, second springs connected with the movable block are fixedly arranged in the first sliding grooves, third rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the front and rear movable blocks, a roller is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shafts, the upper end of the roller is contacted with a wheel, a transmission device is arranged in the first movable cavity, second sliding grooves which are symmetrical in front and rear are arranged in the first movable cavity, a support rod is in sliding fit in the second sliding grooves, a third spring connected with the support rod is arranged in the second sliding grooves, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the support rod, and a roller is, the organism upper end wall in first activity chamber right side is equipped with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove right side is equipped with the recess, be equipped with water jet equipment in the recess, the draw-in groove downside is equipped with third activity chamber, the draw-in groove with it installs the spline sleeve to rotate on the wall body between the third activity chamber, spline connection has the second pivot in the spline sleeve, the second pivot in fixedly connected with brush head in the draw-in groove.

Preferably, transmission include fixed mounting in motor on the first activity chamber rear end wall, power connection has final drive shaft on the motor, fixedly connected with worm wheel and second band pulley on the final drive shaft, pass behind the transmission shaft bracing piece fixedly connected with third band pulley, the third band pulley is connected through first conveyer belt the second band pulley, first activity chamber rear end wall in fixedly connected with fixed plate between the first conveyer belt, bilateral symmetry sliding fit has first movable rod in the fixed plate, the left and right sides first movable rod passes through spring coupling, first activity chamber right side is equipped with the second activity chamber, the worm wheel upside meshing has the worm, worm normal running fit end wall about the first activity chamber and stretch into the second activity chamber.

Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the groove, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a spray head is fixedly mounted on the lower end wall of the rotating plate, a fifth spring connected with the rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the groove, a transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the groove, fifth rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a gear and a roller are fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft, a chain is fixedly mounted on the roller, the upper end of the chain extends into the groove to be connected with the rotating plate, a rack is slidably matched on the top wall of the transmission cavity and meshed with the gear, the right end of the rack is connected with the right end wall of the transmission cavity through a seventh spring, a second movable rod is slidably matched on the left end wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the second movable rod extends into the clamping groove, and the lower end of the second movable rod is connected, the right end wall of the second movable rod is provided with a chute, and the left end of the rack extends into the chute.

Preferably, transmission chamber downside is equipped with the belt chamber, the spline sleeve passes belt chamber fixedly connected with fifth band pulley, first band pulley is connected through the conveyer belt to the fifth band pulley, belt chamber upside is equipped with the chamber of drawing water, it is equipped with the first pivot of being connected with upper and lower end wall rotation to draw water the intracavity, first pivot lower extreme stretches into belt chamber fixed connection first band pulley, first pivot normal running fit the belt chamber with wall body between the chamber of drawing water, first pivot in draw water intracavity fixedly connected with impeller, be connected with the outlet pipe on the chamber of drawing water, the drinking-water pipe stretches into recess fixed connection the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the worm is fixedly connected with a second helical gear in the second movable cavity, the upper end of the second helical gear is meshed with a first helical gear, the first helical gear is fixedly mounted on a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper end wall of the second movable cavity, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth belt pulley is connected with the sixth belt pulley through a second conveying belt.

Preferably, sixth band pulley upper end is equipped with T shape annular, T shape annular inslot sliding connection has the dead lever, dead lever upper end fixed connection the third activity chamber roof, the second pivot in third activity chamber fixedly connected with can with sixth band pulley complex round platform, second pivot lower extreme rotates and is connected with the fly leaf, fly leaf sliding fit end wall around the third activity chamber, fixed mounting have on the third activity chamber diapire with the spring that the fly leaf is connected.

Preferably, third activity chamber downside is equipped with the hydraulic pressure chamber, hydraulic pressure chamber right side sliding fit has first piston plate, first piston plate upper end fixedly connected with first ejector pin, first ejector pin upper end stretches into third activity chamber fixed connection the fly leaf, first ejector pin sliding fit the hydraulic pressure chamber with wall body between the third activity chamber, the hydraulic pressure chamber left side is equipped with the second piston plate, second piston plate upper end fixedly connected with second ejector pin, second ejector pin upper end stretches into the front end second spout fixed connection the bracing piece, second ejector pin sliding fit the hydraulic pressure chamber with wall body between the second spout.

The beneficial effects are that: the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the roller is controlled by the wheel to move and contact with the roller, the brush moves by the movement of the roller, and the spray head is unfolded by the movement of the brush to work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wheel decontamination apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a wheel decontamination device, which comprises a machine body 16, wherein the upper side of the machine body 16 is a vehicle body, a first movable cavity 25 with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body 16, first sliding grooves 29 are symmetrically arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the upper side of the first movable cavity 25, a movable block 28 is in sliding fit in the first sliding groove 29, a second spring 30 connected with the movable block 28 is fixedly arranged in the first sliding groove 29, a third rotating shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear movable blocks 28, a roller 26 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 27, the upper end of the roller 26 is contacted with a wheel 24, a transmission device is arranged in the first movable cavity 25, a second sliding groove 35 which is symmetrical in front and rear is arranged in the first movable cavity 25, a support rod 33 is in sliding fit in the second sliding groove 35, a third spring 34 connected with the support rod 33 is arranged in the second sliding groove 35, a transmission shaft 32 is rotatably connected on the, fixed mounting has cylinder 31 on the transmission shaft 32, the organism 16 upper end wall in first activity chamber 25 right side is equipped with draw-in groove 56, draw-in groove 56 right side is equipped with recess 60, be equipped with water jet equipment in the recess 60, draw-in groove 56 downside is equipped with third activity chamber 76, draw-in groove 76 with rotate on the wall body between the third activity chamber 76 and install spline sleeve 73, spline connection has second pivot 23 in the spline sleeve 73, second pivot 23 in fixedly connected with brush head 22 in the draw-in groove 76.

Advantageously, said transmission means comprise an electric motor 41 fixedly mounted on the rear end wall of said first movable chamber 25, the motor 41 is connected with a main transmission shaft 40 by power, the main transmission shaft 40 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 45 and a second belt wheel 39, a third belt wheel 42 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 32 after passing through the support rod 33, the third belt wheel 42 is connected with the second belt wheel 39 through a first transmission belt 43, a fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected between the rear end wall of the first movable chamber 25 and the first conveyor belt 43, the fixed plate 51 is provided with a first movable rod 52 which is in sliding fit with the left and the right, the left and the right first movable rods 52 are connected through a spring 50, a second movable cavity 49 is arranged at the right side of the first movable cavity 25, a worm 44 is meshed at the upper side of the worm wheel 45, the worm 44 is rotatably engaged with the left and right end walls of the first movable chamber 25 and extends into the second movable chamber 49.

Beneficially, the water spraying device comprises a rotating rod 61 rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the groove 60, a rotating plate 58 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 61, a spray head 57 is fixedly mounted on the lower end wall of the rotating plate 58, a fifth spring 59 connected with the rotating plate 58 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the groove 60, a transmission cavity 69 is arranged on the lower side of the groove 60, fifth rotating shafts 66 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear end walls of the transmission cavity 69, a gear 68 and a roller 67 are fixedly mounted on the fifth rotating shaft 66, a chain 55 is fixedly mounted on the roller 67, the upper end of the chain 55 extends into the groove 60 to be connected with the rotating plate 58, a rack 65 is slidably fitted on the top wall of the transmission cavity 69, the rack 65 is meshed with the gear 68, the right end of the rack 65 is connected with the right end wall of the transmission cavity 69 through a seventh spring 70, and a second movable rod 62 is slidably fitted on the left end wall of the, the upper end of the second movable rod 62 extends into the clamping groove 56, the lower end of the second movable rod 62 is connected with the bottom wall of the transmission cavity 69 through a sixth spring 64, a chute 63 is formed in the right end wall of the second movable rod 62, and the left end of the rack 65 extends into the chute 63.

Beneficially, the transmission cavity 69 is provided with a belt cavity 75 on the lower side, the spline sleeve 73 penetrates through the belt cavity 75 and is fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley 72, the fifth belt pulley 72 is connected with a first belt pulley 18 through a conveyor belt 17, a water pumping cavity 19 is arranged on the upper side of the belt cavity 75, a first rotating shaft 21 which is rotatably connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall is arranged in the water pumping cavity 19, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 21 extends into the belt cavity 75 and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 18, the first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably matched with a wall body between the belt cavity 75 and the water pumping cavity 19, the first rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with an impeller 20 in the water pumping cavity 19, the water pumping cavity 19 is connected with a water outlet pipe 71, and the water pumping pipe 71 extends into the groove 60 and is fixedly connected with the spray head 57.

Advantageously, the worm 44 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 54 in the second movable cavity 49, the upper end of the second bevel gear 54 is engaged with a first bevel gear 53, the first bevel gear 53 is fixedly mounted on a fourth rotating shaft 47, the fourth rotating shaft 47 is rotatably mounted on the upper end wall of the second movable cavity 49, a fourth pulley 48 is fixedly mounted on the fourth rotating shaft 47, and the fourth pulley 48 is connected with the sixth pulley 78 through the second transmission belt 46.

Beneficially, sixth band pulley 78 upper end is equipped with T-shaped ring groove 81, sliding connection has dead lever 77 in the T-shaped ring groove 81, fixed lever 77 upper end fixed connection the third activity chamber 76 roof, second pivot 23 in third activity chamber 76 fixed connection can with sixth band pulley 78 complex round platform 79, second pivot 23 lower extreme rotates and is connected with fly leaf 80, fly leaf 80 sliding fit the end wall around the third activity chamber 76, fixed mounting has on the third activity chamber 76 diapire with the spring 15 that fly leaf 80 is connected.

Beneficially, a hydraulic chamber 12 is disposed below the third movable chamber 76, a first piston plate 14 is slidably fitted on the right side of the hydraulic chamber 12, a first ram 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first piston plate 14, the upper end of the first ram 13 extends into the third movable chamber 76 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 80, the first ram 13 slidably fits a wall body between the hydraulic chamber 12 and the third movable chamber 76, a second piston plate 37 is disposed on the left side of the hydraulic chamber 12, a second ram 36 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second piston plate 37, the upper end of the second ram 36 extends into the front end, the second chute 35 is fixedly connected to the support rod 33, and the second ram 36 slidably fits a wall body between the hydraulic chamber 12 and the second chute 35.

In the initial state, the brush head 22 is in the slot 56, the rotating plate 58 is closed, the first spring 15, the second spring 30, the third spring 34 and the fourth spring 50 are in the normal state, the fifth spring 59, the sixth spring 64 and the seventh spring 70 are in the compressed state, the motor 41 is closed, and the circular truncated cone 80 and the sixth pulley 78 are separated;

when the automobile starts to work, the automobile is started to the upper end of the first movable cavity 25, the wheel 24 presses the roller 26 to contact with the roller 31 to move downwards, the support rod 33 drives the second piston plate 37 to move downwards, the first piston plate 14 moves upwards to drive the movable plate 80 to move upwards, the movable plate 80 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to move upwards, the circular truncated cone 80 contacts with the sixth belt wheel 78, the brush head 22 leaves the clamping groove 56, the first ejector rod 62 moves upwards under the action of the sixth spring 64, the seventh spring 70 drives the rack 65 to move leftwards, the gear 68 drives the roller 67 to rotate, the lock chain 55 is released, the rotating plate 58 moves upwards under the action of the fifth spring 59, the motor 41 is started, and the main transmission shaft 40 drives the worm wheel 45 and the second belt wheel 39 to rotate, the second belt pulley 39 drives the third belt pulley 42 to rotate through the conveyor belt 43, the third belt pulley 45 drives the wheel 24 to rotate through the roller 31 and the drum 26, the worm gear 45 drives the second helical gear 54 to rotate through the worm 44, the second helical gear 54 drives the fourth belt pulley 48 to rotate through the first helical gear 53, the fourth belt pulley 48 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the sixth belt pulley 78, the second rotating shaft 23 drives the spline sleeve 73 and the brush head 22 to rotate, the spline sleeve 73 drives the first belt pulley 18 to rotate through the fifth belt pulley 72, the first belt pulley 18 drives the impeller 20 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 21, and the spray head 57 discharges water.

After the work is finished, the motor 41 is turned off, the second spring 29 drives the drum 26 to move upwards, the third spring 34 drives the support rod 33 to move, and the device returns to the initial state.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A wheel decontamination device comprises a machine body, wherein the upper side of the machine body is a machine body, a first movable cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the upper side of the first movable cavity, a movable block is arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding fit manner, a second spring connected with the movable block is fixedly arranged in the first sliding grooves, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the movable block in the front and rear directions, a roller is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the upper end of the roller is in contact with wheels, a transmission device is arranged in the first movable cavity, second sliding grooves which are symmetrical in the front and rear directions are arranged in the first movable cavity, a supporting rod is arranged in the second sliding grooves in a sliding fit manner, a third spring connected with the supporting rod is arranged in the second sliding grooves, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected on the supporting rod, a roller is fixedly arranged on the transmission, the draw-in groove right side is equipped with the recess, be equipped with water jet equipment in the recess, the draw-in groove downside is equipped with third activity chamber, the draw-in groove with rotate on the wall body between the third activity chamber and install the spline sleeve, spline connection has the second pivot in the spline sleeve, the second pivot in fixedly connected with brush head in the draw-in groove.

2. The wheel decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a motor fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the first movable cavity, a main transmission shaft is connected to the motor in a power mode, a worm wheel and a second belt wheel are fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through a third belt wheel fixedly connected to the supporting rod, the third belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through a first transmission belt, the rear end wall of the first movable cavity is fixedly connected with a fixing plate between the first transmission belts, a first movable rod is arranged in the fixing plate in a bilateral symmetry sliding fit mode, the left side and the right side of the fixing plate are connected through springs, a second movable cavity is arranged on the right side of the first movable cavity, a worm is meshed with the upper side of the worm wheel, and the first movable cavity is matched with the left end wall and the right end wall of the first movable cavity in a rotating.

3. The wheel decontamination device of claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device comprises a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the right end wall of the groove, a rotating plate is fixedly connected onto the rotating rod, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the rotating plate, a fifth spring connected with the rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the groove, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the groove, fifth rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a gear and a roller are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, a chain is fixedly arranged on the roller, the upper end of the chain extends into the groove to be connected with the rotating plate, a rack is slidably matched on the top wall of the transmission cavity, the rack is meshed with the gear, the right end of the rack is connected with the right end wall of the transmission cavity through a seventh spring, a second movable rod is slidably matched on the left end wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the second movable rod extends into the clamping groove, and the lower end of the second, the right end wall of the second movable rod is provided with a chute, and the left end of the rack extends into the chute.

4. The wheel decontamination device of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including transmission chamber, spline sleeve, belt chamber, first pivot lower extreme, first pulley, transmission chamber downside is equipped with the belt chamber, spline sleeve passes belt chamber fixedly connected with fifth pulley, first pulley is connected through the conveyer belt to fifth pulley, belt chamber upside is equipped with the chamber of drawing water, it is equipped with the first pivot of rotating with upper and lower end wall and being connected to draw water the intracavity, first pivot lower extreme stretches into belt chamber fixed connection first pulley, first pivot rotating fit the belt chamber with wall body between the chamber of drawing water, first pivot in draw water intracavity fixedly connected with impeller, be connected with the outlet pipe on the chamber of drawing water, the drinking-water pipe stretches into recess fixed connection the shower nozzle.

5. The wheel decontamination device of claim 4, wherein: the worm in second activity intracavity fixedly connected with second helical gear, the meshing of second helical gear upper end has first helical gear, first helical gear fixed mounting is in the fourth pivot, the fourth pivot rotate install in second activity chamber upper end wall, fixed mounting has the fourth band pulley in the fourth pivot, the fourth band pulley passes through the second conveyer belt and connects the sixth band pulley.

6. The wheel decontamination device of claim 5, wherein: sixth band pulley upper end is equipped with T shape annular, T shape annular inslot sliding connection has the dead lever, dead lever upper end fixed connection the third activity chamber roof, the second pivot in third activity chamber fixedly connected with can with sixth band pulley complex round platform, second pivot lower extreme rotates and is connected with the fly leaf, fly leaf sliding fit end wall around the third activity chamber, fixed mounting have on the third activity chamber diapire with the spring that the fly leaf is connected.

7. The wheel decontamination device of claim 6, wherein: the third activity chamber downside is equipped with the hydraulic pressure chamber, hydraulic pressure chamber right side sliding fit has first piston plate, the first ejector pin of first piston plate upper end fixedly connected with, stretch into first ejector pin upper end the third activity chamber fixed connection the fly leaf, first ejector pin sliding fit the hydraulic pressure chamber with wall body between the third activity chamber, the hydraulic pressure chamber left side is equipped with the second piston plate, second piston plate upper end fixedly connected with second ejector pin, the front end is stretched into to second ejector pin upper end second spout fixed connection the bracing piece, second ejector pin sliding fit the hydraulic pressure chamber with wall body between the second spout.

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