CN111085433B - Gravel sorting machine with sorting function - Google Patents

Gravel sorting machine with sorting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111085433B
CN111085433B CN201911363116.0A CN201911363116A CN111085433B CN 111085433 B CN111085433 B CN 111085433B CN 201911363116 A CN201911363116 A CN 201911363116A CN 111085433 B CN111085433 B CN 111085433B
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
rack
belt
screening
belt pulley
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CN201911363116.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111085433A (en
Inventor
胡小英
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Hunan Shuangjie Heavy Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Shuangjie Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911363116.0A priority Critical patent/CN111085433B/en
Publication of CN111085433A publication Critical patent/CN111085433A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to a gravel separator, in particular to a gravel separator with a separation function. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a sand and stone separator with a separation function, which is labor-saving in screening, does not need to replace a screening net and has the separation function. A sand and stone separator with a separation function comprises a frame, a baffle plate, a partition plate, a sand conveying assembly, a sand screening assembly and the like; the frame left side is equipped with the baffle, is equipped with two at least baffles in the frame, and the rack-mount has the sand conveying assembly who carries out the sand, installs the sand screening subassembly that screens sand through the vibration mode in the frame. According to the sand screening machine, the sand is conveyed through the conveying belt, a large amount of physical power is saved, the sand can be screened through the plurality of screen plates, the thickness of the sand can be classified, and the practicability of the sand screening machine is improved.

Description

Gravel sorting machine with sorting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a gravel separator, in particular to a gravel separator with a separation function.
Background
The sand refers to fine stone grains or things shaped like sand and also refers to imperfect flaws, and some larger small stones exist in the sand, which affect the quality of the sand, and the sand needs to be screened when the sand is used.
At present, in the screening of sand, a shovel is used for shoveling the sand, the sand is thrown to a screening net, the sand is screened, larger small stones are isolated from fine sand, physical strength is consumed in the process of shoveling the sand repeatedly, the screening net needs to be replaced when the finer sand needs to be screened, the process is more complicated, and meanwhile, the existing sand and stone sorting device has no sorting function.
Therefore, a sand and stone separator with a separation function, which is labor-saving in screening, free of replacing a screening net and has a separation function, needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing sand and stone screening mode consumes physical strength and has no sorting function, the technical problem is as follows: provides a sand and stone separator with a separation function, which has the advantages of labor-saving screening, no need of replacing a screening net and separation function.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a gravel separator with select separately function, including: a frame; the baffle is arranged on the left side of the rack; at least two partition plates are arranged in the rack; the sand conveying assembly is arranged in the rack; the sand screening assembly is installed in the frame and screens sand in a vibration mode.
As the improvement of the scheme, the sand conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt and stop blocks, the conveying belt is installed on the right side of the rack, and at least two stop blocks are arranged on the conveying belt.
As the improvement of the scheme, the sand screening component comprises a first belt pulley, a first flat belt, a speed reducing motor, a second belt pulley, a convex disc, a second flat belt, a circular shaft, a screen plate and a spring, the first belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of a rotating shaft on the left side of the conveying belt, the speed reducing motor is installed on the rear side of the rack, at least two second belt pulleys are arranged on the rear side of the rack in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the second belt pulley on the rightmost side, the first flat belt is wound on the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the second flat belt is wound between the second belt pulleys, the convex disc is arranged on the front side of the second belt pulley, the convex disc is located in the rack, at least two groups of sliding grooves which are a group are formed in the rack above the convex disc, the circular shafts are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the screen plate is arranged between each group of circular shafts, and the spring is connected between the top of the circular shafts and the rack.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including swash plate and connecting rod, the rotary type is equipped with the swash plate between the baffle, and the rotary type is connected with the connecting rod between swash plate and the flange.
As the improvement of the scheme, the device also comprises a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is arranged on the right side in the rack through a bolt.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the sand screening machine, a large amount of physical power is saved by conveying sand through the conveying belt, the sand can be screened through the plurality of screen plates, the thickness of the sand can be classified, the practicability of the equipment is improved, the inclined plate continuously swings, the sand can flow forwards and cannot be accumulated below the equipment, the sand attached to the inclined plate can be shaken off, and the flow velocity of the sand is reduced through the buffer plate, so that the sand can accurately fall on the screen plates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a first partial structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a second partial structure according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally conditions used in routine experiments.
Example one
The utility model provides a gravel and sand sorter with select separately function, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including frame 1, baffle 2, baffle 201, sand conveying components and sand screening components, frame 1 left side is equipped with baffle 2, is equipped with three baffle 201 in the frame 1, and frame 1 installs the sand conveying components who carries out the sand, installs the sand screening components who carries out the screening through the vibration mode to the sand in the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the sand conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 3 and a stop block 4, the conveying belt 3 is installed on the right side of the rack 1, and a circle of stop blocks 4 are arranged on the conveying belt 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sand screening assembly comprises a first belt pulley 5, a first flat belt 6, a speed reducing motor 7, a second belt pulley 8, a convex disc 9, a second flat belt 10, a circular shaft 12, a mesh plate 13 and a spring 14, wherein the first belt pulley 5 is arranged at the rear end of a rotating shaft at the left side of a conveyor belt 3, the speed reducing motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of a frame 1 through bolts, three second belt pulleys 8 are rotatably arranged at the rear side of the frame 1, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 7 is connected with the rightmost second belt pulley 8, the first flat belt 6 is wound on the right second belt pulley 8 and the first belt pulley 5, the second flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulleys 8, the convex disc 9 is arranged at the front side of the second belt pulley 8, the convex disc 9 is positioned in the frame 1, three sets of two sliding grooves 11 are arranged on the frame 1 above the convex disc 9, the circular shaft 12 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 11, the circular shaft 13 is arranged between each set, a spring 14 is connected between the top of the circular shaft 12 and the frame 1.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when screening sand, start sand screening subassembly, sand screening subassembly drives sand conveying component and operates, shovel the sand into in the sand conveying component after that, sand conveying component conveys the sand into frame 1, drop on sand screening subassembly, sand screening subassembly screens sand from thin to thick, the clearance that the sand that screens is good falls out from between baffle 201, the pebble in the sand then can fall out through the left opening of frame 1, after the use is accomplished, close sand screening subassembly can, so just can screen the sand categorised, the pebble in the sand is screened out.
After starting sand screening subassembly, sand screening subassembly drives 3 functions of conveyer belt, and 3 anticlockwise rotations of conveyer belt drive 4 anticlockwise rotations of dog, then shovel the sand on conveyer belt 3, then transmit to sand screening subassembly through conveyer belt 3 on, sand screening subassembly screens the sand categorised, so just can transmit the sand, reduced the height that the sand need be jettisoned, saved a large amount of physical power.
When sand needs to be screened, the speed reducing motor 7 is started, the speed reducing motor 7 drives the second belt pulley 8 to rotate, and further drives the first flat belt 6 to rotate, so that the first belt pulley 5 rotates to drive the conveying belt 3 to rotate to transmit the sand, meanwhile, the second belt pulley 8 rotates, other second belt pulleys 8 rotate through the second flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 8 drives the convex disc 9 to rotate, the bulges on the convex disc 9 are in contact with the screen plate 13 to push the screen plate 13 to move upwards, the spring 14 is compressed, when the bulges on the convex disc 9 are separated from the screen plate 13, the screen plate 13 moves downwards to reset under the action of the spring 14, the operation is repeated, when the sand is thrown into the rack 1 and falls on the screen plate 13, the screen plate 13 screens the sand, the screened sand falls downwards, the sand which does not pass through the screening, flows to the left side and falls on the next screen plate 13 to be screened, until the small stones in the sand are screened out from the opening on the left side of the rack 1, the speed reducing motor 7 is closed when the small stones are not to be screened, so that the sand can be screened, the thickness of the sand can be classified, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Example two
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to better sort the sand and stone, the sand and stone separator further comprises an inclined plate 15 and a connecting rod 16, wherein the inclined plate 15 is rotatably arranged between the partition plates 201, and the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected between the inclined plate 15 and the convex plate 9.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, for better sand discharging, a buffer plate 17 is further included, and the buffer plate 17 is mounted on the right side in the machine frame 1 through bolts.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the sand that is screened drops downwards, drop on swash plate 15, flow to the front side through swash plate 15, when flange 9 rotates, through connecting rod 16 pulling swash plate 15 sways back and forth, shakes off the sand that will adhere to on swash plate 15, so just can make sand flow forward, can not pile up in the below by equipment, can also shake off the sand that adheres to on swash plate 15.
When conveyer belt 3 pours out sand, the sand drops on buffer board 17, and buffer board 17 slows down the velocity of flow of sand, and the sand continues to flow and drops and sieve on otter board 13, so just can slow down the flowing water of sand, can also make accurate dropping of sand on otter board 13.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a gravel separator with select separately function which characterized in that, including:
a frame;
the baffle is arranged on the left side of the rack;
at least two partition plates are arranged in the rack;
the sand conveying assembly is arranged in the rack;
the sand screening assembly is arranged in the rack and is used for screening sand in a vibration mode;
the sand conveying component comprises a conveying belt and stop blocks, the conveying belt is arranged on the right side of the rack, and at least two stop blocks are arranged on the conveying belt;
the sand screening assembly comprises a first belt pulley, a first flat belt, a speed reducing motor, a second belt pulley, a convex disc, a second flat belt, a circular shaft, a screen plate and a spring, the first belt pulley is arranged at the rear end of a rotating shaft on the left side of the conveying belt, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the rear side of the rack, at least two second belt pulleys are arranged on the rear side of the rack in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the second belt pulley on the rightmost side, the first flat belt is wound on the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the second flat belt is wound between the second belt pulleys, the convex disc is arranged on the front side of the second belt pulley and located in the rack, at least two groups of two sliding grooves forming a group are formed in the rack above the convex disc, the circular shaft is arranged in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves, the screen plate is arranged between each group of circular shafts, and the spring is connected between the top of the circular shaft and the rack; the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the inclined plate and the convex disc; the rack is characterized by further comprising a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is mounted on the right side in the rack through bolts.
CN201911363116.0A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Gravel sorting machine with sorting function Active CN111085433B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911363116.0A CN111085433B (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Gravel sorting machine with sorting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911363116.0A CN111085433B (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Gravel sorting machine with sorting function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111085433A CN111085433A (en) 2020-05-01
CN111085433B true CN111085433B (en) 2022-09-06

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070081457A (en) * 2007-04-16 2007-08-16 유선주 The assorting method for a single size fine aggregate and its classifier
CN107282421A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 康泽波 A kind of municipal construction sand screening plant
CN206622178U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-11-10 陈伟平 A kind of preliminary shredding facilities of base fertilizer to agricultural crops stalk
CN107335609A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-10 高子逸 A kind of quick screening installation of highway construction sand
CN107597272A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-19 汤国忠 A kind of concrete building stones crush screening all-in-one machine
CN108325837A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-27 张君英 A kind of peanut cultivation peanut grain screening machine
CN108339749A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 湖州加诚舒适家工程设备有限公司 A kind of sieve method for determining sand for construction
CN109225618A (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-01-18 高伟 Ore separators
CN109550680A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 扬州市三祥机械制造有限公司 A kind of sandstone screening plant for building
CN110252647A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 赣州市兴顺辉科技有限公司 A kind of bridge construction construction sand screening plant
CN209736000U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-06 黄志煜 sand screening device for civil engineering

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070081457A (en) * 2007-04-16 2007-08-16 유선주 The assorting method for a single size fine aggregate and its classifier
CN206622178U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-11-10 陈伟平 A kind of preliminary shredding facilities of base fertilizer to agricultural crops stalk
CN107282421A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 康泽波 A kind of municipal construction sand screening plant
CN107335609A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-10 高子逸 A kind of quick screening installation of highway construction sand
CN107597272A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-19 汤国忠 A kind of concrete building stones crush screening all-in-one machine
CN109550680A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 扬州市三祥机械制造有限公司 A kind of sandstone screening plant for building
CN108325837A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-27 张君英 A kind of peanut cultivation peanut grain screening machine
CN108339749A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-31 湖州加诚舒适家工程设备有限公司 A kind of sieve method for determining sand for construction
CN109225618A (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-01-18 高伟 Ore separators
CN209736000U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-06 黄志煜 sand screening device for civil engineering
CN110252647A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 赣州市兴顺辉科技有限公司 A kind of bridge construction construction sand screening plant

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Address after: 2nd Floor, Building 8, Resettlement Area, Shuangpo South Road, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province, 422000

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Address before: Room 302, Building B, No. 1 Dongxin Street, Nanjichongbian, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510220

Applicant before: Hu Xiaoying

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