CN111084174A - A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted - Google Patents

A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111084174A
CN111084174A CN202010028303.XA CN202010028303A CN111084174A CN 111084174 A CN111084174 A CN 111084174A CN 202010028303 A CN202010028303 A CN 202010028303A CN 111084174 A CN111084174 A CN 111084174A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pesticide
wall
supporting plate
fruit tree
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010028303.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Kaizhou Xingchen Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010028303.XA priority Critical patent/CN111084174A/en
Publication of CN111084174A publication Critical patent/CN111084174A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0071Construction of the spray booms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/501Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7547Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/48Mixing water in water-taps with other ingredients, e.g. air, detergents or disinfectants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, through holes are formed in the side walls of the U-shaped plates, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the hole walls of the through holes through rolling bearings, rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the rotating rods, a miniature water suction pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the miniature water suction pump, the water inlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water outlet of the pesticide box, and a connecting. According to the invention, the length of the spray rod can be freely adjusted, so that the pesticide spraying effect of the pneumatic sprayer on fruit trees with different heights can be effectively improved, the operation convenience of the pneumatic sprayer can be effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting.
Background
Along with the gradual increase of fruit demand in China, the scale of fruit tree planting is gradually increased, a pneumatic sprayer is required to spray pesticide or foliar fertilizer for fruit tree planting, the sprayer is a machine for dispersing liquid into mist, is one of machines and can be used for agriculture, medical use and other purposes, the agriculture is classified into plant protection machines of agricultural machines, generally called manually driven sprayers and power driven sprayers, the sprayers are divided into hydraulic, pneumatic and centrifugal sprayers according to the working principle, and the pneumatic sprayers spray by the action of air flow and can spray in low quantity and trace quantities.
The pneumatic sprayer that current fruit tree was planted has that spray lance length can't effectively spray the pesticide to the fruit tree top for a short time, influences the effect that pneumatic sprayer pesticide sprayed to and pesticide mixes the stirring in the medical kit and needs manual operation, wastes time and energy, increases staff's intensity of labour, and influences the convenience that pneumatic sprayer used.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the pneumatic spraying machine for fruit tree planting in the prior art is short in spray rod length, cannot effectively spray pesticides on the top of a fruit tree, needs manual operation for pesticide mixing and stirring in a pesticide box, wastes time and labor, increases the labor intensity of workers, and affects the use convenience of the pneumatic spraying machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting comprises a supporting plate, a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, through holes are formed in the side walls of the U-shaped plates, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the hole walls of the through holes through rolling bearings, rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the rotating rods, a miniature water suction pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the miniature water suction pump, the water inlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the pesticide box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the miniature water suction pump, a first valve is fixedly communicated with the top end of the pipe, a second valve is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the pesticide box, a branch pipe is fixedly communicated with one end, away, and the water outlet end of the first valve is fixedly communicated with a spraying mechanism.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes the hose with the fixed intercommunication of first valve water outlet end, the fixed intercommunication in top of hose has hollow block, the fixed intercommunication of outer wall of hollow block has a plurality of atomizer, the last fixed surface of hollow block is connected with the connecting block, pole in the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting block, the fixed rubber piston that has cup jointed of pole wall in pole, the urceolus has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of rubber piston, the lateral wall of urceolus seted up with pole matched with through-hole in, the fixed intercommunication of one end that interior pole was kept away from to the urceolus has the solenoid valve, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of solenoid valve has miniature suction pump that fills.
Preferably, the upper surface of the medicine chest is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.
Preferably, the side wall of the supporting plate is hinged with a traction ring.
Preferably, the outer wall of the miniature suction pump is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the side wall of the placing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the medicine box, the outer wall of the miniature suction pump is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the lower surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer barrel.
Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through being provided with miniature suction pump, first valve, second valve and branch pipe, after the pesticide is put into the medical kit and is diluted with water, through opening the second valve and closing first valve, start miniature suction pump simultaneously, miniature suction pump takes out the inside liquid of medical kit and returns the medical kit through branch pipe and second valve through the connecting pipe again, make the inside water of medical kit and pesticide intensive mixing, finish opening first valve and closing the second valve and implement the pesticide and spray mixing, automatic operation labour saving and time saving, this mechanism can effectively improve the convenience of air sprayer operation, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced simultaneously.
2. Through being provided with miniature suction pump, the solenoid valve, rubber piston and interior pole, when needs spray the pesticide to the fruit tree top, at first start miniature suction pump and solenoid valve of filling, miniature suction pump of filling is gaseous in to the urceolus after that, gaseous pole in promoting through rubber piston, realize spray lance length control, so that atomizer can spray the pesticide to the fruit tree top, later when will retrieving interior pole, through opening the solenoid valve, and make miniature suction pump of filling bleed can, realize that interior pole is nimble to be adjusted, make atomizer can spray the pesticide to the fruit tree top of co-altitude not, this mechanism can realize spray lance length free adjustment, and then can effectively improve the effect that air sprayer sprayed the pesticide to not co-altitude fruit trees.
The length of the spray rod can be freely adjusted, so that the effect of the pneumatic sprayer for spraying pesticides on fruit trees with different heights can be effectively improved, the convenience of operation of the pneumatic sprayer can be effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part A of a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting comprises a supporting plate 1, a pesticide box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, through holes are formed in the side walls of the U-shaped plates 3, the hole walls of the through holes are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 4 through a rolling bearing, a roller 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 4, a micro water suction pump 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the micro water suction pump 6, the water inlet end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the pesticide box 2, a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the micro water suction pump 6, a first valve 10 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the pipe 8, a second valve 11, the side wall of the branch pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the guide pipe 8, and the water outlet end of the first valve 10 is fixedly communicated with the spraying mechanism 9.
Spraying mechanism 9 includes the hose 91 with the fixed intercommunication of first valve 10 water outlet end, the fixed intercommunication in top of hose 91 has hollow block 92, the fixed intercommunication of outer wall of hollow block 92 has a plurality of atomizer 93, the last fixed surface of hollow block 92 is connected with connecting block 94, pole 95 in the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting block 94, the fixed cover of pole wall of interior pole 95 has cup jointed rubber piston 96, outer tube 97 has been cup jointed in rubber piston 96's outer wall activity, the through-hole with interior pole 95 matched with has been seted up to the lateral wall of urceolus 97, the fixed intercommunication of pole 95 has solenoid valve 98 in the one end of urceolus 97 keeping away from, the fixed intercommunication of air inlet of solenoid valve 98 has miniature suction pump 99 that fills, this mechanism can realize spray lance length freely adjusting, and then can effectively improve the effect that the air sprayer.
The upper surface of medical kit 2 is fixedly connected with feeder hopper 13, and feeder hopper 13 can make things convenient for filling pesticide and water in the medical kit 2.
The side wall of the supporting plate 1 is hinged with a traction ring 14, and the traction ring 14 can connect the pneumatic sprayer with a tractor.
Frame 15 is placed to miniature outer wall fixedly connected with who fills suction pump 99, the lateral wall of placing frame 15 and the outer wall fixed connection of medical kit 2, miniature outer wall fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 17 who fills suction pump 99, the lower surface of reinforcing plate 17 and the outer wall fixed connection of urceolus 97 place frame 15 and can stabilize the miniature suction pump 99 that fills of centre gripping, guarantee the miniature stability of filling suction pump 99 and placing, reinforcing plate 17 can ensure urceolus 97 and the miniature stability of filling suction pump 99 and being connected.
The storage battery 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, and the micro water pump 6, the electromagnetic valve 98 and the micro suction and charging pump 99 are all electrically connected to the power supply of the storage battery 16 through the control switch, so that the power supply amount can be guaranteed to be supported during operation.
In the invention, after pesticide is put into a pesticide box 2 and diluted by adding water, the micro water pump 6 is started by opening the second valve 11 and closing the first valve 10, the micro water pump 6 pumps out liquid in the pesticide box 2 through the connecting pipe 7 and returns to the pesticide box 2 through the branch pipe 12 and the second valve 11, so that water in the pesticide box 2 is fully mixed with the pesticide, the first valve 10 is opened and the second valve 11 is closed to spray the pesticide after the mixing is finished, the automatic operation is time-saving and labor-saving, the mechanism can effectively improve the convenience of the pneumatic spraying machine operation and reduce the labor intensity of workers, when the pesticide is required to be sprayed on the top of a fruit tree, the micro inflating and sucking pump 99 and the electromagnetic valve 98 are started firstly, then the micro inflating and sucking pump 99 injects gas into the outer cylinder 97, the gas inner rod pushes the spray rod 95 through the rubber piston 96 to realize the length adjustment of the spray rod, so that the atomizing nozzle 93 can spray the pesticide, later when will retrieve interior pole 95, through opening solenoid valve 98 to make miniature filling suction pump 99 bleed can, realize interior pole 95 nimble regulation, make atomizer 93 can spray the pesticide to the fruit tree top of co-altitude not, this mechanism can realize spray lance length free adjustment, and then can effectively improve the effect that pneumatic sprayer sprayed the pesticide to the fruit tree of co-altitude not.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting comprises a supporting plate and is characterized in that a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, through holes are formed in the side walls of the U-shaped plates, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the hole wall of each through hole through a rolling bearing, a roller is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod, a miniature water suction pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the miniature water suction pump, the water inlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the pesticide box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the miniature water suction pump, a first valve is fixedly communicated with the top end of the pipe, a second valve is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the pesticide box, a branch pipe is fixedly communicated with one, and the water outlet end of the first valve is fixedly communicated with a spraying mechanism.
2. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a hose fixedly communicated with a water outlet end of the first valve, a hollow block is fixedly communicated with the top end of the hose, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the hollow block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow block, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block, a rubber piston is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the inner rod, an outer cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rubber piston, a through hole matched with the inner rod is formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with one end of the outer cylinder, which is far away from the inner rod, and a miniature charging and sucking pump is fixedly communicated with an air inlet of the.
3. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pesticide box.
4. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the supporting plate is hinged with a traction ring.
5. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein a placing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the miniature pesticide filling and sucking pump, the side wall of the placing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pesticide box, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the miniature pesticide filling and sucking pump, and the lower surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer barrel.
6. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery.
CN202010028303.XA 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted Withdrawn CN111084174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010028303.XA CN111084174A (en) 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010028303.XA CN111084174A (en) 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111084174A true CN111084174A (en) 2020-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202010028303.XA Withdrawn CN111084174A (en) 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 A spout medicine device for fruit tree is planted

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337703A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Laser shock strengthening restraining water device and implementation method thereof
CN114208798A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-22 吉林农业科技学院 Garden pesticide applying structure and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337703A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Laser shock strengthening restraining water device and implementation method thereof
CN114208798A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-22 吉林农业科技学院 Garden pesticide applying structure and working method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200501