CN111083974A

CN111083974A - Plant transplanting device for garden maintenance

Info

Publication number: CN111083974A
Application number: CN201911379073.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍光彪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-05-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a soil filling box and a water tank are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixed at the center position of the outer wall of the top of the soil filling box, a stirring shaft is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the first motor, penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the soil filling box, scraping rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring rods which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the scraping rods, a first helical blade is fixed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, an inclined rod is fixed between the stirring shaft and the scraping rods, a guide hopper and a conveying pipe are fixed in the soil filling box, the same guide pipe is fixedly communicated between the guide hopper and the conveying pipe, a second motor is fixed at one side of the soil filling box, a transmission shaft is fixed at the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The invention can effectively scatter and mix the filling raw materials, and is convenient for filling and discharging the transplanted plants.

Description

Plant transplanting device for garden maintenance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant transplanting devices, in particular to a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance.

Background

As is well known, a green plant transplanting device is an auxiliary device for filling soil in the process of transplanting green plants, and is widely used in the field of landscaping; the existing parallel transplanting device for large rare greening plants comprises a soil filling box and four groups of supporting legs, an inner cavity is formed in the soil filling box, an upper opening is formed in the top end of the soil filling box and communicated with the inner cavity, and the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the soil filling box are respectively connected with the tops of the four groups of supporting legs.

When the existing parallel transplanting device for large-scale rare greening plants is used, firstly, soil is conveyed into the inner cavity of a soil-filling box from the upper opening of the soil-filling box, then the whole is moved to a proper position, and then the soil is taken out from the inner cavity of the soil-filling box through an external shovel by manpower and is buried into a soil pit; the existing large-scale rare greening plant parallel transplanting device is found to have poor practicability due to time and labor waste and waste of labor resources caused by manual soil filling; after the soil is filled, root-growing agents, nutrient solutions and the like are inconvenient to apply to the roots of the greening plants subsequently, and the use limitation is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance comprises a base plate, wherein a soil filling box and a water tank are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a first motor is fixed at the central position of the outer wall of the top of the soil filling box, a stirring shaft is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the first motor and penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the soil filling box, symmetrically distributed scraping rods are fixed on the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring rods distributed equidistantly are fixed on the scraping rods, first helical blades are fixed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, an inclined rod is fixed between the stirring shaft and the scraping rods, a guide hopper and a conveying pipe are fixed in the soil filling box, the same guide pipe is fixedly communicated between the guide hopper and the conveying pipe, a second motor is fixed on one side of the soil filling box, a transmission shaft is fixed at the output shaft of the second motor and penetrates through the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a second helical blade is fixed on the transmission, and a water delivery mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank.

Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the earth-filling box.

Further, the scraping rod is attached to the inner wall of the material guide hopper, and the first helical blade is located in the material guide pipe.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the soil filling box is fixed with symmetrically distributed support rods.

Furthermore, water delivery mechanism includes the water pump, and the water inlet of water pump is fixed with the connecting pipe of pegging graft in the water tank, and the play water end of water pump is fixed with the catheter, being fixed with of water tank one side and leading the catheter and forming the joint semi-ring of joint complex, water tank top outer wall one side is fixed with the filling tube.

Furthermore, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate are respectively fixed with a movable wheel.

Furthermore, a third motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the water tank, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the inner wall of the water tank and is fixed with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of fan blades which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the rotating shaft.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can break up the mixture to the fill-up raw materials that the feeder hopper drops into the fill-up incasement under the drive of first motor through setting up of puddler, make former soil and base fertilizer effectively mix, first helical blade will remain the fill-up in the passage and upwards promote, avoid causing the mix dead angle of fill-up, reverse under first helical blade drives at first motor, the leading-in conveying pipeline of fill-up after will mixing, second helical blade promotes the ejection of compact work that fills up to the discharging pipe completion fill-up under the drive of second motor, and is swift convenient, scrape the pole in addition and can fill up the soil to the guide fill-up internal surface and strike off, avoid the adhesion.

2. Irrigation water in the water tank can be output to the liquid guide pipe through the arrangement of the water pump in the water delivery mechanism, the irrigation work of transplanting trees by workers is facilitated, and the clamping semi-rings can clamp and store the liquid guide pipe.

3. The water solution and the nutrient solution of the water tank can be effectively mixed under the driving of the third motor through the arrangement of the fan blades, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water tank of an embodiment 2 of the plant transplanting device for garden maintenance provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank in embodiment 2 of the plant transplanting device for garden maintenance provided by the invention.

In the figure: the soil filling machine comprises a soil filling box 1, a first motor 2, a feed hopper 3, a stirring shaft 4, an inclined rod 5, a stirring rod 6, a scraping rod 7, a guide hopper 8, a guide pipe 9, a first spiral blade 10, a material conveying pipe 11, a material discharging pipe 12, a transmission shaft 13, a second spiral blade 14, a support rod 15, a bottom plate 16, a water pump 17, a liquid adding pipe 18, a water tank 19, a second motor 20, a liquid guide pipe 21, a semi-ring 22 in clamping connection, fan blades 23, a rotating shaft 24 and a third motor 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance comprises a bottom plate 16, a soil filling box 1 and a water tank 19 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 16, a first motor 2 is fixed at the central position of the outer wall of the top of the soil filling box 1, a stirring shaft 4 is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the first motor 2, which penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the soil filling box 1, symmetrically distributed scraping rods 7 are fixed on the stirring shaft 4, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are fixed on the scraping rods 7, which are distributed equidistantly, a first helical blade 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 4, an inclined rod 5 is fixed between the stirring shaft 4 and the scraping rod 7, a material guide hopper 8 and a material conveying pipe 11 are fixed in the soil filling box 1, a same material guide pipe 9 is fixed between the material guide hopper 8 and the material conveying pipe 11, a second motor 20 is fixed on one side of the soil filling box 1, a transmission shaft 13 is fixed at the output shaft, a discharge pipe 12 is fixed at one end of the feed delivery pipe 11 far away from the second motor 20, and a water delivery mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank 19.

Fill out 1 top outer wall one side of soil box and be fixed with feeder hopper 3, scrape the laminating of pole 7 and 8 inner walls of guide hopper, and first helical blade 10 is located passage 9, fill out 1 bottom outer wall of soil box and be fixed with symmetric distribution's bracing piece 15, water delivery mechanism includes water pump 17, water pump 17's water inlet is fixed with the connecting pipe of pegging graft in water tank 19, water pump 17's play water end is fixed with

catheter

21, 19 one side of water tank be fixed with catheter 21 and form joint

complex joint semi-ring

22, 19 top outer wall one side of water tank is fixed with filling tube 18, four corners of bottom plate 16 bottom outer wall all are fixed with the removal wheel.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the stirring rod 6 can break up and mix the filling raw materials thrown into the filling box 1 by the feed hopper 3 under the driving of the first motor 2, so that the raw soil and the base fertilizer are effectively mixed, the first helical blade 10 lifts the filling soil remained in the material guide pipe 9 upwards to avoid filling soil mixing dead angles, when the first helical blade 10 is driven by the first motor 2 to rotate reversely, the mixed filling is guided into the material conveying pipe 11, the second helical blade 14 is driven by the second motor 20 to push the filling to the material discharging pipe 12 to finish the discharging work of the filling, which is fast and convenient, in addition, the scraping rod 7 can fill soil on the inner surface of the material guide hopper 8 to scrape the inner surface of the material guide hopper, adhesion is avoided, a water pump 17 in the water delivery mechanism can output irrigation water in a water tank 19 to a liquid guide pipe 21, workers can conveniently conduct irrigation work of transplanting trees, and the clamping semi-rings 22 can clamp and store the liquid guide pipe 21.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present embodiment of a plant transplanting device for garden maintenance differs from embodiment 1 in that a third motor 25 is further fixed on an outer wall of one side of a water tank 19, a rotating shaft 24 is fixed on an output shaft of the third motor 25 through an inner wall of the water tank 19, and a plurality of fan blades 23 are fixed on the rotating shaft 24 and are symmetrically distributed.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the fan blades 23 can effectively mix the water solution and the nutrient solution in the water tank 19 under the driving of the third motor 25, and the practicability of the device is improved.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In this patent, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant transplanting device for garden maintenance comprises a bottom plate (16) and is characterized in that a soil filling box (1) and a water tank (19) are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (16), a first motor (2) is fixed at the center position of the outer wall of the top of the soil filling box (1), a stirring shaft (4) is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the first motor (2) and penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the soil filling box (1), symmetrically distributed scraping rods (7) are fixed on the stirring shaft (4), a plurality of stirring rods (6) distributed equidistantly are fixed on the scraping rods (7), a first helical blade (10) is fixed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (4), an inclined rod (5) is fixed between the stirring shaft (4) and the scraping rods (7), a material guide hopper (8) and a material guide pipe (11) are fixed in the soil filling box (1), and the same material guide pipe (9) is fixedly communicated between the material guide pipe (8) and the material, a second motor (20) is fixed to one side of the soil filling box (1), an output shaft of the second motor (20) penetrates through the inner wall of the conveying pipe (11) to be fixed with a transmission shaft (13), a second helical blade (14) is fixed to the transmission shaft (13), a discharging pipe (12) is fixed to one end, far away from the second motor (20), of the conveying pipe (11), and a water conveying mechanism is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the water tank (19).

2. The plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hopper (3) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the top of the soil-filling box (1).

3. The plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the scraping rod (7) is attached to the inner wall of the material guiding hopper (8), and the first helical blade (10) is located in the material guiding pipe (9).

4. A plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the soil-filling box (1) is fixed with symmetrically distributed support rods (15).

5. The plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the water delivery mechanism comprises a water pump (17), a connecting pipe inserted in a water tank (19) is fixed at a water inlet of the water pump (17), a liquid guide pipe (21) is fixed at a water outlet end of the water pump (17), a clamping semi-ring (22) which forms clamping fit with the liquid guide pipe (21) is fixed at one side of the water tank (19), and a liquid feeding pipe (18) is fixed at one side of the outer wall of the top of the water tank (19).

6. The plant transplanting device for maintaining gardens as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the moving wheels are fixed at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate (16).

7. The plant transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a third motor (25) is further fixed to an outer wall of one side of the water tank (19), a rotating shaft (24) is fixed to an output shaft of the third motor (25) through an inner wall of the water tank (19), and a plurality of fan blades (23) which are symmetrically distributed are fixed to the rotating shaft (24).