CN111080749A - Labeling method and device for multi-source measurement in wide-area measurement control system of power distribution network - Google Patents

Labeling method and device for multi-source measurement in wide-area measurement control system of power distribution network Download PDF

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CN111080749A
CN111080749A CN201911410041.7A CN201911410041A CN111080749A CN 111080749 A CN111080749 A CN 111080749A CN 201911410041 A CN201911410041 A CN 201911410041A CN 111080749 A CN111080749 A CN 111080749A
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measurement
labeling
source
single line
obtaining
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CN111080749B (en
Inventor
劳永钊
于晓阳
张磊
赵凤青
王磊
吴玉生
高卓
危国恩
刘有志
袁智勇
于力
徐全
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Beijing Sifang Automation Co Ltd
CSG Electric Power Research Institute
Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
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Beijing Sifang Automation Co Ltd
CSG Electric Power Research Institute
Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/60Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements, e.g. lines or circles
    • G06T11/206Drawing of charts or graphs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Abstract

The utility model relates to a labeling method and a device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining a measurement map tuple according to multi-source measurement information; weighting the shielding areas of other non-measurement pixels on the single line diagram by the measurement pixel group, and determining the labeling position according to the obtained weighted value; according to the labeling positions, mapping diagram tuples in the single line diagram in a labeling amount mode; the multi-source measurement information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measurement target. In the embodiment of the disclosure, automatic labeling of multi-source measurement is realized, important pixels can be prevented from being shielded, the arrangement of effective data sources is ensured to be orderly, the neatness and attractiveness of a single line diagram are improved, and the comprehensiveness of information is ensured; meanwhile, the repeated workload is small, the workload of manual maintenance is effectively reduced, and the labeling efficiency is improved, so that the relevant information of the power equipment can be more accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through a single line diagram.

Description

Labeling method and device for multi-source measurement in wide-area measurement control system of power distribution network
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a labeling method and device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system.
Background
A single line diagram of a Distribution network Wide Area measurement control system (D-WAMS) describes a topological connection relationship of power equipment, and a completion operation is required when measurement and marking are incomplete in the single line diagram; in the related technology, measurement marking is completed in a manual marking mode, so that the repeated workload is large, and the arrangement is difficult to ensure to be neat; or the measurement marking is completed in a program marking mode, so that other primitives are easy to block; therefore, the related information of the power equipment cannot be accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through the single line diagram.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for labeling multi-source measurement in a wide area measurement control system of a power distribution network.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for labeling multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system is provided, including:
obtaining a measurement map tuple according to the multi-source measurement information;
weighting the shielding areas of other non-measured pixels on the single line diagram by the measuring pixel group, and determining a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value;
according to the marking position, marking the measurement map tuple in the single line map;
the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining a measurement map tuple according to the multi-source measurement information includes:
acquiring a real-time value of the multi-source measurement information;
obtaining an effective value by carrying out effectiveness judgment on the real-time value;
and arranging the effective values to obtain the measurement map tuple.
In a possible implementation manner, the weighting the measurement primitive group on the occlusion area of other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram, and determining the labeling position according to the obtained weighted value includes:
selecting a plurality of candidate positions in the peripheral area of the measurement target;
calculating the shielding area of the measurement map tuple on other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram at each candidate position;
obtaining a corresponding weighted value by weighting the shielding area;
and obtaining the marking position by selecting the minimum value in the weighted value.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining the annotation position by selecting a minimum value of the weighted values includes:
obtaining corresponding distance values by calculating the distance between the measurement map tuple and the measurement target at each candidate position;
and determining the labeling position according to the distance value under the condition that the candidate position corresponding to the minimum value is not unique.
In a possible implementation manner, the selecting a plurality of candidate positions in a peripheral area of the metrology target includes:
dividing the peripheral area of the measuring target into a plurality of sub-areas according to the preset position direction;
and traversing each sub-region according to a preset interval based on the position of the measurement target to obtain a corresponding candidate position.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining a valid value by performing a validity decision on the real-time value includes:
and carrying out validity judgment on the real-time value according to the power grid model and/or the state estimation result to obtain the valid value.
In a possible implementation manner, the arranging the valid values to obtain the metric map tuple includes:
arranging the effective values according to a preset arrangement direction to obtain a first sequence;
adding a measurement type prefix to the first sequence to obtain a second sequence;
and obtaining the measurement pixel group by adjusting the font, the font size, the containing matrix size and the background color of the second sequence.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a labeling device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system, including:
the measurement map tuple acquisition module is used for acquiring measurement map tuples according to the multi-source measurement information;
the position determining module is used for weighting the shielding areas of other non-measured primitives on the single line diagram by the measuring primitive group and determining a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value;
the marking module is used for marking the measurement map tuple in the single line map according to the marking position;
the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a labeling device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to perform the above method.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the above-described method.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the effective real-time values of a plurality of data sources of the same measurement are marked near the equipment to be marked on the principle that other pixels are not shielded as much as possible, so that the automatic marking of the multi-source measurement is realized; important primitives can be prevented from being shielded, the arrangement of effective data sources is ensured to be neat, the neatness and attractiveness of the single line diagram are improved, and the comprehensiveness of information is ensured; meanwhile, the repeated workload is small, the workload of manual maintenance is effectively reduced, and the labeling efficiency is improved, so that the relevant information of the power equipment can be more accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through a single line diagram.
Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a metrology primitive group structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a candidate annotation region according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a labeling apparatus for multi-source measurement in a wide area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for multi-source metrology annotation in a wide-area measurement control system for a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers can indicate functionally identical or similar elements. While the various aspects of the embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements and circuits that are well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present disclosure.
A Distribution network wide area measurement control system (D-WAMS) is additionally provided with a Distribution network synchronous phasor measuring device (D-PMU) on the basis of a Distribution Management System (DMS), a multi-source information integration and multi-dimensional data analysis technology is introduced, and the measurable, observable and controllable level of the Distribution network is greatly improved.
A single line diagram of a power distribution network wide area measurement control System describes a topological connection relationship of power equipment, and is generally imported from a Geographic Information System (GIS) System in a Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) file format. Due to different attention points of the system, the imported SVG file is often incomplete in measurement and annotation, and the measurement and annotation needs to be completed manually or by a program. For multi-source measurement, effective data sources are also identified and displayed in parallel; the manual labeling has the advantages that other primitives are rarely shielded, the repeated workload is large, and the arrangement is difficult to ensure to be neat due to the dynamic change of the number of effective data sources. The program labeling is just opposite, and the method has the advantages of small repeated workload, orderly arrangement of effective data sources and difficult avoidance of shielding; the simple way of program labeling is to add a predefined coordinate offset to the device location as the measurement labeling location.
Therefore, the automatic labeling scheme for multi-source measurement in the power distribution network wide area measurement control system is provided, real-time values are respectively obtained for a plurality of data sources of the same measurement, effective real-time values are arranged to be measurement image tuples, coordinates are traversed in a certain area around equipment to be labeled, the position where the weighted shielding area of the measurement primitive group to other primitives is the minimum is searched to serve as a labeling position, and automatic labeling of the multi-source measurement is achieved.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide-area measurement control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the method may include:
step 10, obtaining a measurement map tuple according to multi-source measurement information;
step 20, weighting the measurement pixel group to the shielding area of other non-measurement pixels on the single line diagram, and determining a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value;
step 30, marking the measurement map tuple in the single line map according to the marking position;
the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
In the disclosed embodiment, the single line diagram is; based on the fact that three-phase power transmission is adopted in an actual power system, namely, three lines are connected between two nodes (three phases), an electric main wiring diagram is generally represented by a single line diagram for clearly reflecting the wiring condition, namely, three lines are connected between the three lines represented by one line. The measurement graphic element group can comprise one or more measurement graphic elements, and the measurement graphic elements can be basic graphic elements such as points, lines, surfaces and the like in a single line diagram, and measurement targets, measurement labels and other information formed by combining the basic graphic elements. Therefore, by aiming at a plurality of data sources of the same measurement and aiming at the minimum weighted shielding area, the measurement marking position is automatically marked and optimized, the automatic marking of the multisource measurement on the single line diagram in the power distribution network wide area measurement control system is realized, the manual maintenance workload can be reduced, the neatness and attractiveness of the single line diagram are improved, the information comprehensiveness is ensured, the marking efficiency is improved, and the relevant information of the power equipment can be more accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through the single line diagram.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in fig. 2, in a possible implementation manner, in step 10, the obtaining a measurement map tuple according to multi-source measurement information may include:
step 101, acquiring a real-time value of the multi-source measurement information;
102, obtaining an effective value by judging the effectiveness of the real-time value;
and 103, arranging the effective values to obtain the measurement map tuple.
In a possible implementation manner, in step 101, a real-time value of the multi-source measurement information is obtained, that is, a real-time value of each data source of the multi-source measurement is obtained; for example, the measurement target takes a 301 switch as an example, and the a-phase current measurement Ia of the 301 switch can obtain measurement Data of two Data sources in real time, one Data source is acquired by a D-PMU, and the other Data source is acquired by a Data Transfer Unit (DTU) and then forwarded by a DMS system; the real-time value of the D-PMU is 2.18A and the real-time value of the DMS is 2.2A by calling a real-time library interface.
In a possible implementation manner, in step 102, the obtaining a valid value by performing a validity decision on the real-time value includes: and carrying out validity judgment on the real-time value according to the power grid model and/or the state estimation result to obtain the valid value.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a power grid model and the obtained real-time values of the multi-source measurement information may be combined to perform state estimation, so that validity of each of the acquired real-time values is determined according to a state estimation result, and one or more real-time values determined to be valid are used as valid values. For example, validity may be determined by state estimation on the two real-time values 2.18A (D-PMU real-time value) and 2.2A (DMS real-time value) obtained in step 101, and in this embodiment, both real-time values 2.18A and 2.2A are determined to be valid by conventional state estimation.
In a possible implementation manner, in step 103, the arranging the valid values to obtain the metric map tuple includes: arranging the effective values according to a preset arrangement direction to obtain a first sequence; adding a measurement type prefix to the first sequence to obtain a second sequence; and obtaining the measurement pixel group by adjusting the font, the font size, the containing matrix size and the background color of the second sequence.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the arrangement direction may be set and adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the arrangement direction may be from left to right, from right to left, from top to bottom, from bottom to top, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment; meanwhile, the font size, the containing matrix size, the background color and the like can be adjusted and set according to actual needs, and the embodiment does not limit the setting.
For example, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a metrology primitive group structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in fig. 3, the two valid values (i.e. two valid real-time values) 2.18A and 2.2A obtained above are arranged from left to right to obtain a first sequence, and a measurement type prefix Ia is added in front of the first sequence to form a second sequence, and then a second sequence of english font Arial, number 12, can be set, and a graphical interface is invoked to obtain a minimum containing rectangle of the measurement tuple with a length of 80 pixels and a width of 12 pixels; the background of the D-PMU real-time values is set to green and the background of the DMS real-time values is set to blue, forming a metric map tuple.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a labeling method for multi-source measurement in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; as shown in fig. 4, in a possible implementation manner, in step 20, the weighting the measurement primitive group on the occlusion area of other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram, and determining the labeling position according to the obtained weighted value may include:
step 201, selecting a plurality of candidate positions in the peripheral area of the measurement target;
step 202, obtaining the shielding area of the measurement graph element group on other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram at each candidate position;
step 203, weighting the shielding area to obtain a corresponding weighted value;
and 204, obtaining the marking position by selecting the minimum value in the weighted value.
In one possible implementation manner, in step 201, the selecting a plurality of candidate positions in the peripheral area of the metrology target includes: dividing the peripheral area of the measuring target into a plurality of sub-areas according to the preset position direction; and traversing each sub-region according to a preset interval based on the position of the measurement target to obtain a corresponding candidate position.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the positions and the number of the sub-regions obtained by dividing the peripheral region of the measurement target may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment; meanwhile, the preset interval may be a certain number of pixels, such as 20 pixels, 10 pixels, 5 pixels, and the like, and the specific number of pixels may be adjusted and set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a candidate annotation area according to an embodiment of the disclosure; as shown in fig. 5, the coordinates of the central point in the single line diagram of the measurement target (i.e. 301 switch in the diagram) may be used as a reference, four areas, namely, an upper area, a lower area, a left area and a right area, are selected, a preset interval is set to 10 pixels, and then, in the four areas, the upper area, the lower area, the left area and the right area, the areas are traversed by taking 10 pixels as increments, and each obtained coordinate point (X, Y) is used as a candidate marking position of the measurement pixel group;
in a possible implementation manner, in step 202, the occlusion area of the metric map tuple on other non-metric primitives on the single line map at each candidate position is obtained;
for example, in the above step, 10 pixels are used as an increment, 20 candidate positions (5 candidate positions in each direction area) are obtained by traversing the upper, lower, left and right areas, the measurement primitive group to be labeled is assumed to be sequentially labeled at each coordinate point of the 20 candidate positions, and the occlusion area of the measurement primitive group to other primitives in the single line diagram, that is, the area of the overlapping area of the measurement primitive group to be standard and other primitives in the single line diagram, is further obtained.
In a possible implementation manner, in step 203, a corresponding weighted value is obtained by performing weighting processing on the occlusion area;
for example, table 1 shows the weight of the occluded primitive, and as shown in table 1, the occlusion area weight of each candidate position relative to other primitives may be obtained according to the corresponding relationship between the preset primitive type and the occlusion area weight, so as to obtain the weighted value S of the occlusion area of all other primitives in the single line map by the measurement primitive group at each candidate position, that is, the occlusion area weighted values S1, S2, S3 … corresponding to different candidate positions may be obtained. It should be noted that the specific value of the occlusion area weight corresponding to different primitive types may be determined according to factors such as the importance of an actual primitive, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
TABLE 1 weight of occluded primitives
Figure BDA0002349729990000081
Figure BDA0002349729990000091
In a possible implementation manner, in step 204, the obtaining the annotation position by selecting a minimum value of the weighted values includes: obtaining corresponding distance values by calculating the distance between the measurement map tuple and the measurement target at each candidate position; and determining the labeling position according to the distance value under the condition that the candidate position corresponding to the minimum value is not unique.
For example, searching for the minimum value in the occlusion area weighted sum S sequence (i.e., the weighted values S1, S2, S3 … corresponding to each candidate position), and then taking the candidate position corresponding to the minimum weighted value as the annotation position; and marking the measurement map tuple in the single line diagram according to the marking position.
Considering that there is a case where the candidate positions corresponding to the weighted values are not unique (i.e., the weighted values corresponding to at least two candidate positions are the same), in the embodiment of the present disclosure, by further calculating the distance L between the coordinate point (X, Y) and the measurement target, at least two candidate positions with the same weighted value are further filtered, so that the coordinate point (X, Y) corresponding to the minimum value of the distance L is used as the final labeled position.
For example, table 2 shows a recording table of different candidate position coordinates (X, Y), occlusion area weighting values S, and distances L; as shown in table 2, the minimum value in the sequence of the weighted sum S of the searched occlusion areas is 0, that is, the marked measurement has no occlusion to other primitives on the graph, and the corresponding coordinate points are (640, 350) and (640, 360), that is, the minimum value appears for a plurality of times, the value of the distance L is further compared, because the coordinate point (640, 350) is closer to the 301 switch (640, 300), the coordinate point (640, 350) is selected as the marking position of the final multi-source measurement, and then the measurement map tuple is marked in the single line graph according to the marking position.
TABLE 2 recording tables of candidate position coordinates (X, Y), occlusion area weight S, and distance L
Figure BDA0002349729990000092
Figure BDA0002349729990000101
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments are described as examples of the labeling method for multi-source measurement in the power distribution network wide area measurement control system, those skilled in the art can understand that the disclosure should not be limited thereto. In fact, the user can flexibly set each implementation mode according to personal preference and/or actual application scene, as long as the technical scheme of the disclosure is met.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the effective real-time values of a plurality of data sources of the same measurement are marked near the equipment to be marked on the principle that other pixels are not shielded as much as possible, so that the automatic marking of the multi-source measurement is realized; important primitives can be prevented from being shielded, the arrangement of effective data sources is ensured to be neat, the neatness and attractiveness of the single line diagram are improved, and the comprehensiveness of information is ensured; meanwhile, the repeated workload is small, the workload of manual maintenance is effectively reduced, and the labeling efficiency is improved, so that the relevant information of the power equipment can be more accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through a single line diagram.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a labeling apparatus for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include: a measurement pixel group obtaining module 41, configured to obtain a measurement pixel group according to the multi-source measurement information; the position determining module 42 is configured to weight the blocking areas of other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram by the measurement primitive group, and determine a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value; a labeling module 43, configured to label the measurement map tuple in the single line map according to the labeling position; the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
In a possible implementation manner, the metrology primitive group acquiring module 41 may include: the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring a real-time value of the multi-source measurement information; the validity judging unit is used for judging the validity of the real-time value to obtain a valid value; and the arrangement unit is used for arranging the effective values to obtain the measurement map tuple.
In one possible implementation, the position determining module 42 may include: a candidate position selecting unit, configured to select a plurality of candidate positions in a peripheral area of the measurement target; the occlusion area calculation unit is used for calculating the occlusion area of the measurement map element group on other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram at each candidate position; the weighting unit is used for weighting the shielding area to obtain a corresponding weighted value; and the marking position determining unit is used for obtaining the marking position by selecting the minimum value in the weighted value.
In a possible implementation manner, the annotation position determining unit is further configured to obtain corresponding distance values by obtaining distances between the measurement map tuples and the measurement target at each candidate position; and determining the labeling position according to the distance value under the condition that the candidate position corresponding to the minimum value is not unique.
In a possible implementation manner, the candidate position selecting unit is further configured to divide a peripheral region of the measurement target into a plurality of sub-regions according to a preset position direction; and traversing each sub-region according to a preset interval based on the position of the measurement target to obtain a corresponding candidate position.
In a possible implementation manner, the validity determining unit is further configured to perform validity determination on the real-time value according to the power grid model and/or the state estimation result, so as to obtain the valid value.
In a possible implementation manner, the permutation unit is further configured to permute the effective values according to a preset permutation direction to obtain a first sequence; adding a measurement type prefix to the first sequence to obtain a second sequence; and obtaining the measurement pixel group by adjusting the font, the font size, the containing matrix size and the background color of the second sequence.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments are described as examples of the annotating device for multi-source measurement in the wide-area measurement control system of the power distribution network, those skilled in the art can understand that the disclosure should not be limited thereto. In fact, the user can flexibly set each implementation mode according to personal preference and/or actual application scene, as long as the technical scheme of the disclosure is met.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the effective real-time values of a plurality of data sources of the same measurement are marked near the equipment to be marked on the principle that other pixels are not shielded as much as possible, so that the automatic marking of the multi-source measurement is realized; important primitives can be prevented from being shielded, the arrangement of effective data sources is ensured to be neat, the neatness and attractiveness of the single line diagram are improved, and the comprehensiveness of information is ensured; meanwhile, the repeated workload is small, the workload of manual maintenance is effectively reduced, and the labeling efficiency is improved, so that the relevant information of the power equipment can be more accurately and comprehensively acquired in real time through a single line diagram.
Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an apparatus 1900 for multi-source metrology annotation in a wide-area measurement control system of a power distribution network, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the apparatus 1900 may be provided as a server. Referring to fig. 7, the device 1900 includes a processing component 1922 further including one or more processors and memory resources, represented by memory 1932, for storing instructions, e.g., applications, executable by the processing component 1922. The application programs stored in memory 1932 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described method.
The device 1900 may also include a power component 1926 configured to perform power management of the device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect the device 1900 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1958. The device 1900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 1932, such as Windows Server, MacOS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, such as the memory 1932, is also provided that includes computer program instructions executable by the processing component 1922 of the apparatus 1900 to perform the above-described methods.
The present disclosure may be systems, methods, and/or computer program products. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
The computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store the instructions for use by the instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic memory device, a magnetic memory device, an optical memory device, an electromagnetic memory device, a semiconductor memory device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanical coding device, such as punch cards or in-groove projection structures having instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. Computer-readable storage media as used herein is not to be construed as transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (e.g., optical pulses through a fiber optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through electrical wires.
The computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in the respective computing/processing device.
The computer program instructions for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be assembler instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The computer-readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider). In some embodiments, the electronic circuitry that can execute the computer-readable program instructions implements aspects of the present disclosure by utilizing the state information of the computer-readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, such as a programmable logic circuit, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Programmable Logic Array (PLA).
Various aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer-readable medium storing the instructions comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Having described embodiments of the present disclosure, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A labeling method for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining a measurement map tuple according to the multi-source measurement information;
weighting the shielding areas of other non-measured pixels on the single line diagram by the measuring pixel group, and determining a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value;
according to the marking position, marking the measurement map tuple in the single line map;
the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a metrology map tuple from the multi-source metrology information comprises:
acquiring a real-time value of the multi-source measurement information;
obtaining an effective value by carrying out effectiveness judgment on the real-time value;
and arranging the effective values to obtain the measurement map tuple.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the weighting the metrology group of primitives with respect to the occlusion area of other non-metrology primitives on the single line graph, and determining labeling positions according to the obtained weighting values comprises:
selecting a plurality of candidate positions in the peripheral area of the measurement target;
calculating the shielding area of the measurement map tuple on other non-measurement primitives on the single line diagram at each candidate position;
obtaining a corresponding weighted value by weighting the shielding area;
and obtaining the marking position by selecting the minimum value in the weighted value.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein obtaining the annotation location by selecting the smallest of the weighted values comprises:
obtaining corresponding distance values by calculating the distance between the measurement map tuple and the measurement target at each candidate position;
and determining the labeling position according to the distance value under the condition that the candidate position corresponding to the minimum value is not unique.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein selecting a plurality of candidate locations in a peripheral region of the metrology target comprises:
dividing the peripheral area of the measuring target into a plurality of sub-areas according to the preset position direction;
and traversing each sub-region according to a preset interval based on the position of the measurement target to obtain a corresponding candidate position.
6. The method according to claim 2, wherein said obtaining a valid value by making a validity decision on the real-time value comprises:
and carrying out validity judgment on the real-time value according to the power grid model and/or the state estimation result to obtain the valid value.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the arranging the valid values to obtain the metric map tuple comprises:
arranging the effective values according to a preset arrangement direction to obtain a first sequence;
adding a measurement type prefix to the first sequence to obtain a second sequence;
and obtaining the measurement pixel group by adjusting the font, the font size, the containing matrix size and the background color of the second sequence.
8. A labeling device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system is characterized by comprising:
the measurement map tuple acquisition module is used for acquiring measurement map tuples according to the multi-source measurement information;
the position determining module is used for weighting the shielding areas of other non-measured primitives on the single line diagram by the measuring primitive group and determining a labeling position according to the obtained weighted value;
the marking module is used for marking the measurement map tuple in the single line map according to the marking position;
the multi-source measuring information is data of a plurality of data sources aiming at the same measuring target.
9. A labeling device for multi-source measurement in a power distribution network wide area measurement control system is characterized by comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the method of any one of claim 1 to claim 7 when executing the memory-stored executable instructions.
10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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