CN111074823A

CN111074823A - Road garbage cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN111074823A
Application number: CN202010006990.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许国才
Original assignee: Changxing Shuimu Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: WEIFANG TIANJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI-TECH Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-01-03
Filing date: 2020-01-03
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-03
Also published as: CN111074823B

Abstract

The invention discloses a road garbage cleaning device, which relates to the field of garbage cleaning and comprises a box body, wherein one side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a vertical block, the top of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, one side of the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the other side of the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail, the outer surface of the first sliding rail is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail, and the outer surface of the second sliding rail is connected with a second sliding. The garbage collection device can quickly and fully clean road garbage, relieves the burden of cleaning personnel, improves the cleaning efficiency of the road garbage, greatly reduces the flying of dust in the cleaning process, reduces the pollution of the dust to the environment and the harm of the dust to the health of the cleaning personnel, has strong practicability, can intensively collect the garbage, can extrude the garbage, and is convenient for the cleaning personnel to subsequently treat the garbage.

Description

Road garbage cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a road garbage cleaning device.

Background

The rubbish is the discarded object that loses use value, unable utilization, be the important link of material circulation, be by needs or useless solid, fluid material, road rubbish needs clean, it is artifical cleaning now today, can't be fast abundant clean road rubbish, the burden of clearance personnel has been increased, the efficiency that road rubbish cleaned has been reduced, and clean the in-process more dust and fly upward, the dust causes the pollution to the environment easily and causes harm to clearance personnel health, and clean the in-process and be difficult to concentrate to collect and extrude rubbish, it carries out subsequent processing to rubbish to the clearance personnel of being not convenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a road garbage cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a road garbage cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a vertical block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical block, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transverse plate, a first slide rail is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the transverse plate, a first slide block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first slide rail, a second slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a second slide block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second slide rail, the front surface of the first slide block is rotatably connected with the front surface of the second slide block through a rotating piece, an elastic piece is fixedly connected between the second slide block and the side opposite to the transverse plate, a threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the first slide block, a first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slide block through a first, and the output shaft fixedly connected with movable plate of two pneumatic cylinders, the bottom fixedly connected with third slide rail of movable plate to the surface sliding connection of third slide rail has the third slider, the bottom fixedly connected with rack of third slider, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of rack, one side that the rack was kept away from to the connecting plate runs through the box and extends to the outside of box to the bottom that the connecting plate extended to the outside one side of box is through second montant fixedly connected with second brush cleaner, the bottom of movable plate just is located the back fixedly connected with fixed plate of third slide rail, and the bottom fixedly connected with motor of fixed plate one side, the one end fixedly connected with of motor output shaft and the gear of rack phase meshing.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of box handles the case, the both sides of handling the case front and the back all are provided with the wheel, the axle center department fixedly connected with dwang of wheel.

Preferably, two all around of dwang surface respectively the first lamina of fixedly connected with and second lamina, the relative one side of second lamina has first stripper plate and second stripper plate through spout sliding connection respectively, the inside sliding connection of first stripper plate and second stripper plate.

Preferably, be provided with the drum between the inner wall of processing the case, handle one side fixedly connected with deflector of bottom of the case portion, import and export have been seted up respectively to the both sides of drum, handle between one side of bottom of incasement wall and drum and be located the corresponding position fixedly connected with bin of export, the orbit groove has been seted up to drum and first stripper plate and the relative one side of second stripper plate to the inside sliding connection in orbit groove has four guide arms, the guide arm is kept away from the one end in orbit groove respectively with the positive fixed connection of first stripper plate and second stripper plate.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and one side of the treatment box is not sealed.

Preferably, one side of the box body is provided with a through opening, and the inside of the connecting plate is provided with a rectangular opening.

Preferably, the one end of threaded rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with one side rotation of riser to the one end fixedly connected with handle that the riser was kept away from to the threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with of box one side promotes the handle.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with water tank of box inner wall to the bottom intercommunication of water tank one side has the outlet pipe, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through the box and extends to the outside of box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1, through the riser, the diaphragm, the riser, first slide rail, first slider, the second slide rail, the second slider, rotate the piece, the elastic component, the threaded rod, first montant, first brush cleaner, the pneumatic cylinder, the movable plate, the third slide rail, the third slider, the rack, the connecting plate, the second montant, the second brush cleaner, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the gear, the opening, rectangle mouth and the setting of handle isotructure, can be fast abundant clean road rubbish, clearance personnel's burden has been alleviateed, road rubbish cleaning's efficiency has been improved, and great reduction clean flying upward of in-process dust, the pollution of dust to the environment and to the influence that clearance personnel are healthy, stronger practicality has.

2, through the setting of handling structures such as case, wheel, dwang, first lamina, second lamina, spout, first stripper plate, second stripper plate, drum, deflector, import, export, bin, orbit groove, guide arm and swash plate, can concentrate rubbish and collect, and can extrude rubbish, the clearance personnel of being convenient for carry out subsequent processing to rubbish.

3, through the setting of structures such as water tank and outlet pipe, can spray water at the in-process that cleans, further reduction clean the flying upward of in-process dust.

The garbage collection device can quickly and fully clean road garbage, relieves the burden of cleaning personnel, improves the cleaning efficiency of the road garbage, greatly reduces the flying of dust in the cleaning process, reduces the pollution of the dust to the environment and the harm of the dust to the health of the cleaning personnel, has strong practicability, can intensively collect the garbage, can extrude the garbage, and is convenient for the cleaning personnel to subsequently treat the garbage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a structural rear view of the cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first sweeper brush of the present invention after movement.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the second sweeper brush of the present invention after movement.

Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the construction of a first sweeper brush of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a box body 1, vertical blocks 2, a transverse plate 3, vertical plates 4, a first sliding rail 5, a first sliding block 6, a second sliding rail 7, a second sliding block 8, a rotating block 9, an elastic element 10, a threaded rod 11, a first vertical rod 12, a first cleaning brush 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a movable plate 15, a third sliding rail 16, a third sliding block 17, a rack 18, a connecting plate 19, a second vertical rod 20, a second cleaning brush 21, a motor 22, a gear 23, a treatment box 24, wheels 25, a rotating rod 26, a first blade 27, a second blade 28, a sliding chute 29, a first extrusion plate 30, a second extrusion plate 31, a water outlet pipe 32, a cylinder 33, a guide plate 34, an inlet 35, an outlet 36, a storage box 37, an inclined plate 38, a through hole 39, a rectangular opening 40, a handle 41, a pushing handle 42, a water tank 43, a fixed plate 44, a track groove 45 and a guide.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a road garbage cleaning device comprises a box body 1, wherein one side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical block 2, the top of the vertical block 2 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 3, one side of the bottom of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 4, the other side of the bottom of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 5, the outer surface of the first slide rail 5 is slidably connected with a first slide block 6, one side of the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second slide rail 7, the outer surface of the second slide rail 7 is slidably connected with a second slide block 8, the front surface of the first slide block 6 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the second slide block 8 through a rotating part 9, an elastic part 10 is fixedly connected between the second slide block 8 and the side opposite to the transverse plate 3, the inner thread of the first slide block 6 is connected with a threaded rod 11, the two sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders 14, output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 14 are fixedly connected with a moving plate 15, the bottom of the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected with a third slide rail 16, the outer surface of the third slide rail 16 is connected with a third slide block 17 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the third slide block 17 is fixedly connected with a rack 18, one side of the rack 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, one side of the connecting plate 19, far away from the rack 18, penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside of the box body 1, the bottom of the connecting plate 19, extending to the outside of the box body 1, is fixedly connected with a second cleaning brush 21 through a second vertical rod 20, the bottom of the moving plate 15 and the back of the third slide rail 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 44, the bottom of one side of the fixed plate 44 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, the, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a processing box 24, two sides of the front and the back of the processing box 24 are respectively provided with a wheel 25, the axle center of the wheel 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 26, the peripheries of the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 26 are respectively fixedly connected with a first leaf 27 and a second leaf 28, one side opposite to the second leaf 28 is respectively connected with a first extrusion plate 30 and a second extrusion plate 31 through a sliding chute 29 in a sliding way, the first extrusion plate 31 is connected with the inner part of the second extrusion plate 31 in a sliding way, a cylinder 33 is arranged between the inner walls of the processing box 24, the cylinder 33 is positioned outside the second extrusion plate 31, one side of the bottom of the processing box 24 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 34, two sides of the cylinder 33 are respectively provided with an inlet 35 and an outlet 36, a storage box 37 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 24 and one side of the cylinder 33 and positioned corresponding to the outlet 36, one side of the cylinder, and the inside of the track groove 45 is connected with four guide rods 46 in a sliding way, one end of each guide rod 46 far away from the track groove 45 is respectively fixedly connected with the front sides of the first extrusion plate 30 and the second extrusion plate 31, the back sides of the processing box 24 and the storage box 37 are respectively provided with a box door for taking out the garbage, the bottom of one side of the processing box 24 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 38, the garbage can be collected in a centralized way through the arrangement of the structures of the processing box 24, the wheels 25, the rotating rod 26, the first leaf plate 27, the second leaf plate 28, the sliding chute 29, the first extrusion plate 30, the second extrusion plate 31, the cylinder 33, the guide plate 34, the inlet 35, the outlet 36, the storage box 37, the inclined plate 38 and the like, the garbage can be extruded, the subsequent processing of a cleaning person on the garbage can be conveniently carried out, one side of the processing box 24 is not closed, one side of the box body 1 is provided, one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected with one side of the vertical block 2 through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod 11, which is far away from the vertical block 2, is fixedly connected with a handle 41, and by arranging the vertical block 2, the transverse plate 3, the vertical plate 4, the first slide rail 5, the first slide block 6, the second slide rail 7, the second slide block 8, the rotating part 9, the elastic part 10, the threaded rod 11, the first vertical rod 12, the first cleaning brush 13, the hydraulic cylinder 14, the moving plate 15, the third slide rail 16, the third slide block 17, the rack 18, the connecting plate 19, the second vertical rod 20, the second cleaning brush 21, the motor 22, the gear 23, the through hole 39, the rectangular hole 40, the handle 41 and the like, the road garbage can be quickly and sufficiently cleaned, the burden of cleaning personnel is reduced, the road garbage cleaning efficiency is improved, the flying of dust in the cleaning process is greatly reduced, the pollution of the dust to the environment and the influence on the health of the cleaning personnel are reduced, have stronger practicality, the top fixedly connected with of box 1 one side promotes handle 42, one side fixedly connected with water tank 43 of box 1 inner wall, through the setting of water tank 43 and outlet pipe 32 isotructure, can spray water at the in-process that cleans, further reduction clean flying upward of in-process dust to the bottom intercommunication of water tank 43 one side has outlet pipe 32, and the one end that water tank 43 was kept away from to outlet pipe 32 runs through box 1 and extends to the outside of box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, the threaded rod 11 is rotated to drive the first sliding block 6 and the rotating piece 9 to move, the rotating piece 9 is moved to drive the second sliding block 8, the first vertical rod 12 and the first cleaning brush 13 to move downwards until the first cleaning brush 13 is contacted with the ground, the device is pushed by the pushing handle 42, the ball valve on the water outlet pipe 32 is opened, water in the water tank 43 slowly flows out through the water outlet pipe 32 to play a role of reducing dust flying, the first cleaning brush 13 pushes and piles up garbage on the ground, then the handle 41 is reversed to drive the first cleaning brush 13 to move upwards, so that the hydraulic cylinder 14 works, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the moving plate 15, the third sliding rail 16, the third sliding block 17, the rack 18, the fixed plate 44, the motor moving plate 22, the gear 23, the connecting plate 19, the second vertical rod 20 and the second cleaning brush 21 to move downwards until the second cleaning brush 21 is contacted with the ground, so that the motor 22 works, the motor 22 drives the gear 23 to rotate, the rack 18, the connecting plate 19, the second vertical rod 20 and the second cleaning brush 21 are driven to move rightwards, garbage is pushed rightwards to the treatment box 24, the rotating rod 26, the first blade plate 27 and the second blade plate 28 are driven to rotate simultaneously by the rotation of the wheel 25, the garbage and the like are swept into the cylinder 33 by the first blade plate 27 through the guide plate 34 and the inlet 35, the guide rod 46 is driven by the first extrusion plate 30 and the second extrusion plate 31 to slide in the track groove 45, the first extrusion plate 30 slides inside the second extrusion plate 31, the first extrusion plate 30 and the second extrusion plate 31 expand from inside to outside under the track guiding effect to extrude the garbage, and the garbage finally enters the storage box 37 through the outlet 36.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The road garbage cleaning device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that one side of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical block (2), the top of the vertical block (2) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (3), one side of the bottom of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (4), the other side of the bottom of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail (5), the outer surface of the first sliding rail (5) is connected with a first sliding block (6) in a sliding manner, one side of the vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail (7), the outer surface of the second sliding rail (7) is connected with a second sliding block (8) in a sliding manner, the front of the first sliding block (6) is rotatably connected with the front of the second sliding block (8) through a rotating part (9), and an elastic part (10) is fixedly connected between the second sliding block (8, the inside threaded connection of first slider (6) has threaded rod (11), the bottom of second slider (8) is through first montant (12) first cleaning brush (13) of fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (14) in both sides at box (1) inner wall top to the output shaft fixedly connected with movable plate (15) of two pneumatic cylinders (14), the bottom fixedly connected with third slide rail (16) of movable plate (15), and the surface sliding connection of third slide rail (16) has third slider (17), the bottom fixedly connected with rack (18) of third slider (17), one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (19) of rack (18), one side that rack (18) were kept away from in connecting plate (19) runs through box (1) and extends to the outside of box (1) to bottom that connecting plate (19) extended to box (1) outside one side is through second montant (20) fixedly connected with second cleaning brush (21) ) The bottom of the moving plate (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (44) on the back of the third sliding rail (16), the bottom of one side of the fixed plate (44) is fixedly connected with a motor (22), and one end of an output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a gear (23) meshed with the rack (18).

2. A road garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a processing box (24), wheels (25) are arranged on both sides of the front and back of the processing box (24), and a rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the axle center of the wheels (25).

3. A road garbage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the periphery of the outer surface of the two rotating rods (26) is fixedly connected with a first blade plate (27) and a second blade plate (28) respectively, one side of the second blade plate (28) opposite to the first blade plate is connected with a first extrusion plate (30) and a second extrusion plate (31) respectively through a sliding groove (29), and the first extrusion plate (31) is connected with the inside of the second extrusion plate (31) in a sliding manner.

4. A road refuse sweeping device according to claim 2, characterized in that a cylinder (33) is provided between the inner walls of the treatment tank (24), one side of the bottom of the treatment box (24) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (34), the two sides of the cylinder (33) are respectively provided with an inlet (35) and an outlet (36), a storage box (37) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box (24) and one side of the cylinder (33) and at a position corresponding to the outlet (36), track grooves (45) are formed in the opposite sides of the cylinder (33) and the first extrusion plate (30) and the second extrusion plate (31), and the inside of the track groove (45) is connected with four guide rods (46) in a sliding manner, and one ends of the guide rods (46) far away from the track groove (45) are respectively fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the first extrusion plate (30) and the second extrusion plate (31).

5. A road refuse sweeping device according to claim 2, wherein a sloping plate (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the treatment tank (24), and one side of the treatment tank (24) is not closed.

6. A road refuse sweeping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a through opening (39) is opened at one side of the box (1) and a rectangular opening (40) is opened inside the connecting plate (19).

7. A road refuse sweeping device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical block (2) through a bearing, and a handle (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (11) away from the vertical block (2), and a pushing handle (42) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the box body (1).

8. A road garbage cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a water outlet pipe (32) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water tank (43), and one end of the water outlet pipe (32) far away from the water tank (43) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the outside of the box body (1).