CN112049171A - A tunnel cleaning device - Google Patents
A tunnel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112049171A CN112049171A CN202010899420.3A CN202010899420A CN112049171A CN 112049171 A CN112049171 A CN 112049171A CN 202010899420 A CN202010899420 A CN 202010899420A CN 112049171 A CN112049171 A CN 112049171A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/282—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种坑道清理装置,包括有杆体,在所述杆体一端固定有手柄,在所述杆体前端固定有横板,在所述横板前壁左右两侧固定有弧形板,在所述弧形板外壁下端设有滚轮,在所述弧形板之间设有当滚轮转动时能同步转动将坑道内的垃圾带走的清洁滚筒,在所述横板一侧设有能将清洁滚筒内的垃圾收集储放的储放箱,在所述储放箱一侧设有当清洁滚筒内的垃圾进入储放箱时能将垃圾压缩使其减小体积的压缩装置,本发明结构简单,通过推动的方式对坑道进行清洁,使清洁的方式更加简单,相比传统的逐渐清理的方式更加方便快捷,在清理时压缩装置将垃圾压缩,随后流入至储放箱内进行储放,使清洁更加省事,相比传统方式具有更快更高效的好处。
The present invention discloses a tunnel cleaning device, comprising a rod body, a handle is fixed at one end of the rod body, a horizontal plate is fixed at the front end of the rod body, arc plates are fixed on the left and right sides of the front wall of the horizontal plate, rollers are arranged at the lower ends of the outer walls of the arc plates, cleaning rollers are arranged between the arc plates and can synchronously rotate to take away garbage in the tunnel when the rollers rotate, a storage box is arranged on one side of the horizontal plate and can collect and store garbage in the cleaning roller, and a compression device is arranged on one side of the storage box and can compress the garbage to reduce its volume when the garbage in the cleaning roller enters the storage box. The present invention has a simple structure and can clean the tunnel in a pushing manner, so that the cleaning method is simpler and more convenient and quicker than the traditional gradual cleaning method. During cleaning, the compression device compresses the garbage and then flows it into the storage box for storage, so that cleaning is more convenient and has the advantages of being faster and more efficient than the traditional method.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及环卫清洁设备领域,特别涉及一种坑道清理装置。The invention relates to the field of sanitation cleaning equipment, in particular to a tunnel cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的环卫清洁设备在清理坑道时大多为人手逐渐清理,十分不方便,在垃圾繁多的坑道内,由于长期的垃圾累积容易导致坑道堵塞无法排水、或是长期累积导致发出恶臭,对社会造成不良影响。Most of the existing sanitation cleaning equipments are gradually cleaned by hand when cleaning the tunnels, which is very inconvenient. In the tunnels with a lot of garbage, the long-term accumulation of garbage can easily cause the tunnels to be blocked and unable to drain, or the long-term accumulation leads to stench, which is harmful to the society. adverse effects.
故此,现有的环卫清洁设备需要进一步改善。Therefore, the existing sanitation cleaning equipment needs to be further improved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种结构简单,清洁方便的坑道清理装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a tunnel cleaning device with a simple structure and convenient cleaning.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下方案:一种坑道清理装置,包括有杆体,在所述杆体一端固定有手柄,在所述杆体前端固定有横板,在所述横板前壁左右两侧固定有弧形板,在所述弧形板外壁下端设有滚轮,在所述弧形板之间设有当滚轮转动时能同步转动将坑道内的垃圾带走的清洁滚筒,在所述横板一侧设有能将清洁滚筒内的垃圾收集储放的储放箱,在所述储放箱一侧设有当清洁滚筒内的垃圾进入储放箱时能将垃圾压缩使其减小体积的压缩装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following scheme: a tunnel cleaning device, comprising a rod body, a handle is fixed at one end of the rod body, a transverse plate is fixed at the front end of the rod body, and the left and right sides of the front wall of the transverse plate are fixed An arc-shaped plate is fixed, a roller is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, and a cleaning roller that can rotate synchronously to take away the garbage in the tunnel is arranged between the arc-shaped plates when the roller rotates. One side of the plate is provided with a storage box that can collect and store the garbage in the cleaning drum, and one side of the storage box is provided with a storage box that can compress the garbage to reduce its volume when the garbage in the cleaning drum enters the storage box. compression device.
如上所述的一种坑道清理装置,所述清洁滚筒包括有设置在两侧弧形板之间的能转动的滚筒体,在所述弧形板内壁下端设有连接滚轮的齿轮一,在所述滚筒体外壁中心固定有啮合齿轮一的齿轮二,在所述滚筒体内固定有十字板,在所述十字板的四个端部分别铰接有用于收集垃圾的铲刀,在所述铲刀和十字板的铰接处设有卷簧,在所述铲刀和十字板的铰接处两侧通过固定轴穿插至滚筒体外壁规定有顶块,在所述弧形板内壁上侧固定有能顶压顶块使铲刀转动的顶杆。A tunnel cleaning device as described above, the cleaning roller comprises a rotatable roller body arranged between the arc-shaped plates on both sides, and the lower end of the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a gear connecting the rollers, The center of the outer wall of the drum is fixed with a second gear that meshes with the first gear, a cross plate is fixed in the drum body, and four ends of the cross plate are respectively hinged with a shovel for collecting garbage. A coil spring is arranged at the hinge of the cross plate, and a top block is provided on both sides of the hinge of the shovel blade and the cross plate through a fixed shaft inserted into the outer wall of the drum, and a top block is fixed on the inner wall of the arc plate. Block the ejector rod that turns the blade.
如上所述的一种坑道清理装置,所述储放箱包括有固定在横板下侧的下板,在所述下板下侧设有开口,在所述开口下侧固定有能让滚筒体内的垃圾通过的斜板,在所述下板下侧位于斜板斜下方设有能装盛垃圾的箱体。A tunnel cleaning device as described above, the storage box includes a lower plate fixed on the lower side of the horizontal plate, an opening is arranged on the lower side of the lower plate, and a lower side of the opening is The inclined plate through which the garbage passes, and the lower side of the lower plate is located obliquely below the inclined plate with a box body capable of holding garbage.
如上所述的一种坑道清理装置,所述压缩装置包括有设置在弧形板外壁并固定在滚轮一侧的皮带轮一,在所述下板左右两侧设有皮带轮二,在所述皮带轮一和皮带轮二上套有皮带,在所述皮带轮二一侧固定有偏心轮,在所述偏心轮沿外壁通过偏心轴活动套有导轨,在所述导轨一侧固定有齿条,在所述下板和箱体的连接处两侧固定有侧板,在所述侧板上插接有能轴向移动的螺杆,在所述侧板外壁位于螺杆上螺纹套设有螺纹套齿轮,所述螺纹套齿轮啮合齿条,在所述螺杆端部位于侧板内侧固定有压缩板。A tunnel cleaning device as described above, the compression device includes a first pulley that is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate and is fixed on one side of the roller, two pulleys are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower plate, and a second pulley is provided on the first pulley. A belt is sleeved on the second pulley, an eccentric wheel is fixed on one side of the second pulley, a guide rail is movably sleeved on the eccentric wheel along the outer wall through an eccentric shaft, a rack is fixed on one side of the guide rail, and a guide rail is fixed on one side of the guide rail. Side plates are fixed on both sides of the connection between the plate and the box body, a screw rod that can move axially is inserted into the side plate, and a screw sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod on the outer wall of the side plate. The sleeve gear meshes with the rack, and a compression plate is fixed on the inner side of the side plate at the end of the screw rod.
综上所述,本发明相对于现有技术其有益效果是:本发明结构简单,使用方便,通过推动的方式对坑道进行清洁,使清洁的方式更加简单,相比传统的逐渐清理的方式更加方便快捷,在清理时压缩装置将垃圾压缩,随后流入至储放箱内进行储放,使清洁更加省事,相比传统方式具有更快更高效的好处。To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention relative to the prior art are: the present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and cleans the tunnel by pushing, so that the cleaning method is simpler and more convenient than the traditional gradual cleaning method. Convenient and quick, the compression device compresses the garbage during cleaning, and then flows into the storage box for storage, making cleaning easier and faster and more efficient than traditional methods.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的立体剖面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.
图3为本发明的立体分解示意图之一。FIG. 3 is one of the three-dimensional exploded schematic views of the present invention.
图4为本发明的立体分解示意图之二。FIG. 4 is the second schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.
图5为本发明的立体分解示意图之三。FIG. 5 is the third schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.
图6为本发明的立体分解示意图之四。FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述:如图1至6所示的一种坑道清理装置,包括有杆体1,在所述杆体1一端固定有手柄11,在所述杆体1前端固定有横板2,在所述横板2前壁左右两侧固定有弧形板21,在所述弧形板21外壁下端设有滚轮22,在所述弧形板21之间设有当滚轮22转动时能同步转动将坑道内的垃圾带走的清洁滚筒3,在所述横板2一侧设有能将清洁滚筒3内的垃圾收集储放的储放箱4,在所述储放箱4一侧设有当清洁滚筒3内的垃圾进入储放箱4时能将垃圾压缩使其减小体积的压缩装置5,工作时,使用者手持手柄11推动整体行动,滚轮22转动带动清洁滚筒3进行转动,当清洁滚筒3在转动时将垃圾铲出并收集在清洁滚筒3内,通过继续转动使清洁滚筒3内的垃圾流至压缩装置5一侧,压缩装置5将垃圾压缩后流至储放箱4内进行储放。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: a tunnel cleaning device as shown in Figures 1 to 6 includes a
本发明中所述清洁滚筒3包括有设置在两侧弧形板21之间的能转动的滚筒体31,在所述弧形板21内壁下端设有连接滚轮22的齿轮一32,在所述滚筒体31外壁中心固定有啮合齿轮一32的齿轮二33,在所述滚筒体31内固定有十字板34,在所述十字板34的四个端部分别铰接有用于收集垃圾的铲刀35,在所述铲刀35和十字板34的铰接处设有卷簧36,在所述铲刀35和十字板34的铰接处两侧通过固定轴穿插至滚筒体31外壁规定有顶块37,在所述弧形板21内壁上侧固定有能顶压顶块37使铲刀35转动的顶杆38,工作时,当滚轮22转动,齿轮一32将转动带动齿轮二33转动,滚筒体31随即转动,铲刀35将垃圾铲起并收集,滚筒体31持续转动,当其中一个顶块37转动至顶杆38一侧且被顶杆37顶压,顶块37将转动,铲刀35随即转动,处于铲刀35位置的垃圾将流出至储放箱4方向,当顶块37脱离顶杆38.卷簧36将带动铲刀35回弹,卷簧36的内端固定在滚筒体31内壁,外端固定在铲刀35一侧。In the present invention, the
本发明中所述储放箱4包括有固定在横板2下侧的下板41,在所述下板41下侧设有开口42,在所述开口42下侧固定有能让滚筒体31内的垃圾通过的斜板43,在所述下板41下侧位于斜板43斜下方设有能装盛垃圾的箱体44,工作时,当滚筒体31内的垃圾转动至斜板43一侧,垃圾将从斜板43流至开口42处,垃圾被压缩装置5压缩,垃圾压缩后流至箱体44内。In the present invention, the
本发明中所述压缩装置5包括有设置在弧形板21外壁并固定在滚轮22一侧的皮带轮一51,在所述下板41左右两侧设有皮带轮二52,在所述皮带轮一51和皮带轮二52上套有皮带53,在所述皮带轮二52一侧固定有偏心轮54,在所述偏心轮54沿外壁通过偏心轴活动套有导轨55,在所述导轨55一侧固定有齿条56,在所述下板41和箱体44的连接处两侧固定有侧板57,在所述侧板57上插接有能轴向移动的螺杆58,在所述侧板57外壁位于螺杆58上螺纹套设有螺纹套齿轮59,所述螺纹套齿轮59啮合齿条56,在所述螺杆58端部位于侧板57内侧固定有压缩板50,工作时,当滚轮22转动,皮带轮一51通过皮带53带动皮带轮二52转动,偏心轮54随即转动,带动导轨55前后往复活动,齿条56从而带动螺纹套齿轮59来回往复转动,螺纹套齿轮59从而带动螺杆58在侧板57上来回往复活动,两侧的压缩板50将往复进行开合从而对垃圾进行压缩,压缩后的垃圾流至箱体44内。In the present invention, the
本发明所述杆体1为伸缩杆。The
本发明所述伸缩杆包括有与横板2固定连接的固定杆,在所述固定杆内活动设置有活动杆,在所述固定杆外壁上设有定位孔,在所述活动杆与定位孔相应的位置上设有限位孔,在所述定位孔和限位孔内设有定位销。所述手柄11设置在活动杆上。The telescopic rod of the present invention includes a fixed rod fixedly connected with the
本发明在所述弧形板21之间设有滚筒轴,所述滚筒体31中间设有轴孔,所述滚筒轴设置在所述轴孔内。In the present invention, a roller shaft is arranged between the arc-
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征以及本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only for illustrating the present invention. In principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010899420.3A CN112049171A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | A tunnel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010899420.3A CN112049171A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | A tunnel cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112049171A true CN112049171A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010899420.3A Withdrawn CN112049171A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | A tunnel cleaning device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112681504A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 陈天赐 | Urban ditch garbage collection device |
| CN113417329A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-21 | 张海峰 | Dredging head with moving and soil crushing functions |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202010899420.3A patent/CN112049171A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112681504A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 陈天赐 | Urban ditch garbage collection device |
| CN112681504B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-07-12 | 陈天赐 | Urban ditch garbage collection device |
| CN113417329A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-21 | 张海峰 | Dredging head with moving and soil crushing functions |
| CN113417329B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-06-14 | 合肥左心科技有限公司 | Dredging head capable of moving and crushing soil |
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Application publication date: 20201208 |
