CN111074526A - Multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric - Google Patents
Multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN111074526A CN111074526A CN201811212101.XA CN201811212101A CN111074526A CN 111074526 A CN111074526 A CN 111074526A CN 201811212101 A CN201811212101 A CN 201811212101A CN 111074526 A CN111074526 A CN 111074526A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric, which comprises the following process steps: soaking the fabric in finishing agent at 15-25 deg.C for 15-20min, performing warm treatment at 40-50 deg.C for 35-45min, padding at mangle rate of 60-80%, and drying at 30-40 deg.C to 7-8% to dry; putting the dried fabric which is dried to 7-8 degrees into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 105 ℃ and 115 ℃, and the locomotive speed is 45-55 m/min; setting the baked fabric in setting machine at 115-125 deg.c for 45-60 m/min; and after shaping is finished, the fabric is rolled with the finishing agent, which comprises 70-90G/L of flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP, 2-4G/L of penetrating agent OT, 4-7G/L of cross-linking agent, 25-35G/L of softening agent GS-550, 135-45G/L of three-proofing finishing agent RHSF, 10-16G/L of uvioresistant agent HTUV-10010, and 4-8G/L of nano-silver antibacterial agent. The invention can simultaneously carry out antibacterial, ultraviolet-resistant, flame-retardant and three-proofing finishing on the fabric, simplifies the production process, reduces the production cost, improves the production efficiency and has good market popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of after-finishing of textile technology, in particular to a multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric.
Background
With the development of society and economy, the living standard of people is improved, the single-function textile can not meet the requirements of people, and the multifunctional finished textile is more and more accepted and used by people due to the excellent performance.
The multifunctional after-finishing of the fabric is a technological process for improving the appearance and the hand feeling of the fabric, enhancing the wearability or endowing special functions (such as antibiosis, ultraviolet resistance, crease resistance, static resistance, water resistance, oil resistance, stain resistance, flame retardance and the like) by a chemical or physical method, and is a processing process for making textiles more and more perfect.
At present, multifunctional finishing of fabrics is often a finishing process with a single function, and multiple functions are given to the fabrics, so that the fabrics need to be finished in sequence through multiple finishing processes, and the finishing process is complicated, high in cost and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the multifunctional after-finishing process of the nylon fabric, which can simultaneously perform antibacterial, ultraviolet-resistant, flame-retardant and three-proofing finishing on the fabric, simplify the production process, reduce the production cost and improve the production efficiency.
The invention relates to a multifunctional after-finishing process of a nylon fabric, which comprises the following steps: soaking the fabric in finishing agent at 15-25 deg.C for 15-20min, performing warm treatment at 40-50 deg.C for 35-45min, padding at mangle rate of 60-80%, and drying at 30-40 deg.C to 7-8% to dry; putting the dried fabric which is dried to 7-8 degrees into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 105 ℃ and 115 ℃, and the locomotive speed is 45-55 m/min; setting the baked fabric in setting machine at 115-125 deg.c for 45-60 m/min; winding the fabric after shaping is finished;
the finishing agent comprises 70-90G/L of flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP of Zibojie chemical company, 2-4G/L of penetrating agent OT of Zibojie chemical company, 4-7G/L of cross-linking agent, 25-35G/L of softening agent GS-550of State Gum auxiliary chemical plant of Ningbo city, 135-45G/L of finishing agent RHSF-135 of Shanghai Jinggu new material science and technology company, 10-16G/L of uvioresistant agent HTUV-10010 of Hunter company and 4-8G/L of nano-silver antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the finishing agent comprises 80G/L of flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP suitable for Cheng chemical company Limited, 3G/L of penetrating agent OT of ZiboHaiji chemical company, 5.5G/L of cross-linking agent, 30G/L of softening agent GS-550of State national chemical auxiliary factory of Ningbo city, 140G/L of three-proofing finishing agent RHSF-140G/L of Shanghai Huancao new material technology company, 13G/L of uvioresistant agent HTUV-10013G/L of Hunter company and 6G/L of nano-silver antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the cross-linking agent is polymaleic acid.
Preferably, the padding treatment is a two-dip two-roll process.
Preferably, the baking temperature is 110 ℃, and the machine speed is 50 m/min.
Preferably, the setting temperature is 120 ℃, and the machine speed is 55 m/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can simultaneously carry out antibacterial, ultraviolet-resistant, flame-retardant and three-proofing finishing on the fabric, simplifies the production process, reduces the production cost, improves the production efficiency and has good market popularization value.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A multifunctional after-finishing process for nylon fabric comprises the following steps: soaking the fabric in a finishing agent at 15 ℃ for 20min, performing warming treatment at 40 ℃ for 45min, performing double-soaking and double-rolling treatment, wherein the mangle expression is 60%, and drying at 30 ℃ to 7 to be dry; putting the dried fabric into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 105 ℃, and the locomotive speed is 45 m/min; putting the baked fabric into a setting machine for setting treatment, wherein the setting temperature is 115 ℃, and the locomotive speed is 45 m/min; winding the fabric after shaping is finished; the finishing agent comprises a flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP70G/L of ZiBo Haijie chemical company, a penetrating agent OT 2G/L of ZiBo Haijie chemical company, a polymaleic acid cross-linking agent 4G/L, a softening agent GS-55025G/L of State national chemical auxiliary factory of Ningbo city, a three-proofing finishing agent RHSF-135G/L of Shanghai Huancao new material science and technology company, an anti-ultraviolet agent HTUV-10010G/L of Hunter company and a nano-silver antibacterial agent 4G/L.
Example 2
A multifunctional after-finishing process for nylon fabric comprises the following steps: soaking the fabric in a finishing agent at 20 ℃ for 18min, performing warming treatment at 45 ℃ for 40min, performing double-soaking and double-rolling treatment, wherein the mangle expression is 70%, and drying at 35 ℃ to 8% to be dry; putting the fabric dried to 8 degrees into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 110 ℃, and the machine speed is 50 m/min; putting the baked fabric into a setting machine for setting treatment, wherein the setting temperature is 120 ℃, and the machine speed is 55 m/min; winding the fabric after shaping is finished; the finishing agent comprises a flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP80G/L of Chengqiao chemical company, a penetrating agent OT 3G/L of Zibohaijie chemical company, a polymaleic acid cross-linking agent 5.5G/L, a softening agent GS-55030G/L of State Jian national chemical auxiliary factory of Ningbo city, a three-proofing finishing agent RHSF-140G/L of Shanghai Jinggu new material science and technology company, an anti-ultraviolet agent HTUV-10013G/L of Hunter company and a nano-silver antibacterial agent 6G/L.
Example 3
A multifunctional after-finishing process for nylon fabric comprises the following steps: soaking the fabric in a finishing agent at 25 ℃ for 15min, performing warming treatment at 50 ℃ for 35min, performing double-soaking and double-rolling treatment, wherein the mangle expression is 80%, and drying at 40 ℃ to 8% to be dry; putting the fabric dried to 8 degrees into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 115 ℃, and the machine speed is 55 m/min; putting the baked fabric into a setting machine for setting treatment, wherein the setting temperature is 125 ℃, and the machine speed is 60 m/min; winding the fabric after shaping is finished; the finishing agent comprises a flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP90G/L of Chengqiao chemical company, a penetrating agent OT 4G/L of Zibojie chemical company, a polymaleic acid cross-linking agent 7G/L, a softening agent GS-55035G/L of State national chemical auxiliary factory of Ningbo city, a three-proofing finishing agent RHSF-145G/L of Shanghai Jinggu new material science and technology company, an anti-ultraviolet agent HTUV-10016G/L of Hunter company and a nano-silver antibacterial agent 8G/L.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and the scope of the appended claims is to be accorded the full range of equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: soaking the fabric in finishing agent at 15-25 deg.C for 15-20min, performing warm treatment at 40-50 deg.C for 35-45min, padding at mangle rate of 60-80%, and drying at 30-40 deg.C to 7-8% to dry; putting the dried fabric which is dried to 7-8 degrees into a baking machine for baking treatment, wherein the baking temperature is 105 ℃ and 115 ℃, and the locomotive speed is 45-55 m/min; setting the baked fabric in setting machine at 115-125 deg.c for 45-60 m/min; winding the fabric after shaping is finished;
the finishing agent comprises 70-90G/L of flame-retardant finishing agent G-ZRP of Zibojie chemical company, 2-4G/L of penetrating agent OT of Zibojie chemical company, 4-7G/L of cross-linking agent, 25-35G/L of softening agent GS-550of State Gum auxiliary chemical plant of Ningbo city, 135-45G/L of finishing agent RHSF-135 of Shanghai Jinggu new material science and technology company, 10-16G/L of uvioresistant agent HTUV-10010 of Hunter company and 4-8G/L of nano-silver antibacterial agent.
2. The multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the finishing agent comprises flame retardant finishing agent G-ZRP80G/L from Chengbo Haijie chemical company, penetrant OT 3G/L from Zibohaijie chemical company, cross-linking agent 5.5G/L, softening agent GS-55030G/L from State national chemical auxiliary factory, Ningbo city, RHSF-140G/L from Shanghai Huancao new material technology company, anti-ultraviolet agent HTUV-10013G/L from He company, and nano-silver antibacterial agent 6G/L.
3. The multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabrics as claimed in claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the cross-linking agent is polymaleic acid.
4. The multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabrics as claimed in claims 1-3, characterized in that the padding mode is two-dipping and two-rolling.
5. The multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabrics of claims 1-4, characterized in that the baking temperature is 110 ℃, and the machine speed is 50 m/min.
6. The multifunctional after-finishing process of the nylon fabric as claimed in claims 1 to 5, wherein the setting temperature is 120 ℃ and the machine speed is 55 m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811212101.XA CN111074526A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811212101.XA CN111074526A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111074526A true CN111074526A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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CN201811212101.XA Withdrawn CN111074526A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Multifunctional after-finishing process of nylon fabric |
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CN (1) | CN111074526A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811212101.XA patent/CN111074526A/en not_active Withdrawn
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200428 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |