CN111071497B - Steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside material cabin and exposure platform - Google Patents

Steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside material cabin and exposure platform Download PDF

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CN111071497B
CN111071497B CN201911407037.5A CN201911407037A CN111071497B CN 111071497 B CN111071497 B CN 111071497B CN 201911407037 A CN201911407037 A CN 201911407037A CN 111071497 B CN111071497 B CN 111071497B
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driving
optical inspection
steel belt
friction wheel
steel strip
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CN111071497A (en
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张聚乐
张伟贵
王乐天
王珂
管洪飞
王辅辅
冯振华
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Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization of CAS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/66Arrangements or adaptations of apparatus or instruments, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/002Test chambers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/004Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light to light

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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel belt driving mechanism and an exposure platform for optical inspection outside a material cabin, wherein the steel belt driving mechanism comprises: a track for moving and walking the steel belt; the driving friction wheel is in transmission connection with the driving device and rotates under the driving of the driving device; the transmission friction wheels and the driving friction wheels are arranged side by side at intervals and are respectively positioned on two sides of the track, and the steel belt is clamped between the driving friction wheels and the transmission friction wheels; the steel strip is exposed from the slotted hole and is used for being connected with an optical inspection device, so that the optical inspection device is driven by the steel strip to move linearly along the slotted hole. The steel belt driving mechanism can meet the driving requirements of the optical inspection device under the action of special space environmental effects, can meet the safety and reliability of on-orbit motion of the optical inspection device, and has the advantages of light weight, small volume, small occupied space and the like.

Description

Steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside material cabin and exposure platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to aerospace material exposure, in particular to a steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside a material cabin and an exposure platform.
Background
In space science research, the use of various materials, particularly new materials, is not isolated. The material space environment exposure experiment aims at researching the service behavior of the material under the action of space special environment effect.
Therefore, how to realize a material extravehicular exposure platform which can provide conditions for the on-rail exposure of materials, provide conditions for the on-rail motion of an optical imaging inspection module and realize the on-rail detection in a special and complicated space in a material extravehicular exposure experiment is an important problem to be solved at present.
Furthermore, in a motion mechanism applied to a space environment, compared with a mechanism working on the ground, the working difference of the space mechanism is mainly caused by the space environment, and the space dynamic environment is different from the ground environment. The influence of the space environment on the motion mechanism is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
(1) influence of microgravity
Because the existing spacecraft is usually installed and adjusted on the ground, namely under the action of gravity, when the spacecraft enters the space, the environment of the spacecraft is a microgravity environment, and the gravity in the installation and adjustment process can be released and deformed. The friction between the parts is reduced, the system is in a free state, and the interference from the outside is more prominent. Microgravity has less impact on typical mechanisms but more impact on some release mechanisms, such as the hold-down mechanism in a solar array.
(2) Influence of pressure difference
The influence of the pressure difference is usually 1X 10-2Pa~1×10-5Pa, and when a sealing structure exists in the spacecraft, the internal and external difference of the sealing structure is increased, so that the structure is deformed or damaged.
(3) Influence of vacuum outgassing
The adsorbed or absorbed gas exists on the surface of the material and is dissolved in the material, and the gas content is higher than 1 x 10-2Releasing is carried out under the vacuum degree of Pa, namely vacuum air outlet. The released gases re-condense on the cryogenic components, contaminating the optical lens, the sensor and the optically selective thermal control coating, resulting in reduced optical performance, increased solar absorption and increased temperature.
(4) Influence of radiation heat transfer
In a vacuum environment, radiative heat transfer is the primary form of heat transfer from the spacecraft to the environment. Thus, the radiative properties of the surface material have a significant impact on the thermal control function. When each system and mechanism of the spacecraft cannot work in a reasonable temperature range, the structural parts can generate stress, deformation and even fracture due to the change of the environmental temperature, so that the mechanism of the spacecraft is damaged.
(5) Effects of adhesion and Cold welding
Adhesion and cold welding typically occur at a pressure of 1X 10-7And Pa or above. On the ground, the solid surface always adsorbs organic and other films, which are called boundary lubrication lubricants, which function to reduce the friction coefficient. In a vacuum environment, a solid surface film, when partially or completely removed, forms a clean material surface between the parts in contact, and a different degree of adhesion, called sticking, occurs. If the oxide film is removed, the surface can reach atom cleanness, and can be further integrally adhered under the action of certain pressure and temperature, namely cold welding is formed.
The main method for preventing cold welding is to select mating materials which are not easy to generate cold welding, adopt solid lubrication, grease lubrication or liquid lubricant, coat material film layers which are not easy to generate cold welding and the like.
(6) Microstellar and space debris
The space environment has micro-stars and various space fragments generated by human space activities, and because the micro-stars and the space fragments have higher speed and kinetic energy, even a small fragment collides with a spacecraft, the equipment is likely to be out of order. Therefore, spacecraft should provide enhanced protection against micrometeors and space debris.
(7) Environmental impact of solar radiation
Mechanical forces are generated by mechanical structural parts due to solar radiation, and particularly, the thermal bending effect caused by uneven heating is the largest, so that the structure generates low-frequency vibration. In addition, the change of temperature has a great influence on the selection of the lubricant in the mechanism, and the lubricant with good temperature change resistance needs to be selected.
(8) Cold and black environmental impact
The cold and black environment refers to an environment in which the radiation of the sun and the spacecraft is not considered, and the heat radiation of the spacecraft is completely absorbed by the space and is not reflected. The cold and black environment easily causes the stretching performance of the retractable mechanism on the spacecraft, influences the performance of certain organic materials, causes the aging and embrittlement of the materials and the like.
The failure modes and failure mechanisms that lead to failure of the mechanism due to space environmental factors are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 influence of spatial environmental factors on mechanism failure
Figure GDA0003116741920000031
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that no related driving mechanism for optical inspection outside a material cabin exists at present, a general driving mechanism cannot adapt to a space environment, and the safety and the reliability cannot meet the requirements of a space station.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside a material cabin comprises:
a track for moving and walking the steel belt;
the driving friction wheel is in transmission connection with the driving device and rotates under the driving of the driving device;
the transmission friction wheels and the driving friction wheels are arranged side by side at intervals and are respectively positioned on two sides of the track, and the steel belt is clamped between the driving friction wheels and the transmission friction wheels;
the steel strip is exposed from the slotted hole and is used for being connected with an optical inspection device, so that the optical inspection device is driven by the steel strip to move linearly along the slotted hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the steel belt driving mechanism can meet the driving requirement of the optical inspection device under the action of the special space environmental effect, and can meet the safety and reliability of the on-orbit motion of the optical inspection device.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
The transmission friction wheel is rotatably connected to the friction wheel mounting seat; one end of the friction wheel mounting seat is hinged to one side of the track, and the other end of the friction wheel mounting seat is elastically connected to the same side of the track through a compression spring, so that the transmission friction wheel elastically presses the steel belt onto the driving friction wheel.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the friction wheel mounting seat is matched with a compression spring structure, so that one end of the friction wheel mounting seat is hinged through the connecting pin, and the other end of the friction wheel mounting seat acts on the compression spring, thereby providing pretightening force for the steel belt, and avoiding the failure modes that when the high temperature and the low temperature of +/-100 ℃ outside the cabin act, each material causes different-size deformation of the structure due to different thermal expansion systems, and further pressure between the steel belt and the friction wheel disappears and the like; the steel belt movement can adapt to the high and low temperature change outside the cabin, and the steel belt has stronger environmental adaptability and reliability.
The rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the mounting panel is in orbital one side is formed with the mounting groove, the track is in the notch department of mounting groove is interrupted, the friction pulley mount pad is located in the mounting groove, the drive friction pulley with the transmission friction pulley is located respectively the notch both sides.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arrangement of the mounting plate can provide effective mounting support for the track, the friction wheel and the driving device.
Furthermore, the middle part of the mounting plate is sunken to form a mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity is communicated with a notch of the mounting groove; the track is arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity, and the driving device is arranged in the installation cavity.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the setting of installation cavity can hide structures such as track in the installation cavity, makes things convenient for the installation of structures such as proof box.
Furthermore, the track includes the section of accomodating and the drive section that the angle set up, drive friction pulley with the transmission friction pulley is located respectively accomodate the both sides of section, the slotted hole is seted up on the drive section.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: when the steel strip moves, the steel strip can be stored in the storage section, or the optical inspection device is driven along the driving section.
Further, be equipped with the guide rail on the drive section, the guide rail is followed slotted hole extending direction arranges the outside of drive section, it is equipped with the slider that is used for connecting optics inspection device to slide on the guide rail, the slider passes the slotted hole and with be located the inboard steel band of drive section is connected.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the guide rail provides bearing and guiding for the movement of the steel belt, and facilitates the connection and positioning between the steel belt and the optical inspection device.
Furthermore, the steel belt limiting block is arranged on one side of the track at intervals, and a limiting gap for moving the steel belt is formed between the steel belt limiting block and the track.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the steel band stopper can provide space restriction for the steel band, prescribes the steel band motion space, avoids because the flexibility of steel band, produces unnecessary motion.
Further, the steel belt is of an arc-shaped structure with a recess formed in the middle, and the recess extends to two ends along the length direction of the steel belt; the track is provided with an arc-shaped track surface matched with the arc-shaped structure.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the steel belt structure enables the steel belt to have rigidity, and the steel belt is enabled to reciprocate in the limited space by matching with the structure of the friction wheel.
Further, drive arrangement includes turbine worm actuating mechanism, drive friction pulley coaxial coupling has drive gear, turbine worm actuating mechanism with drive gear transmission is connected.
The material cabin outer exposure platform comprises a test box, an optical inspection device, a mounting platform and a steel strip driving mechanism, wherein the test box is mounted on the mounting platform, an exposed surface of the test box after being opened faces the periphery of the mounting platform, a track is arranged at a position, close to the periphery, of the mounting platform, and the optical inspection device is driven by a steel strip to move around the periphery of the mounting platform in a reciprocating mode so as to inspect the exposed surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the exposure platform, the optical inspection device is driven by the steel belt to reciprocate around the periphery of the installation platform, so that inspection of the exposed surface of the test box is realized, the surface state of an exposed material in the test box can be monitored in real time, the on-orbit motion requirement of the optical inspection device under the special environment requirement outside the cabin of the space station can be met, and the exposure platform has strong environmental adaptability and high safety and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a steel belt driving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the invention taken along plane A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the steel belt driving mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
800. a steel belt driving mechanism; 801. a track; 802. a steel belt; 803. a driving friction wheel; 804. a drive device; 805. a transmission friction wheel; 806. a slot; 807. a friction wheel mounting seat; 808. a compression spring; 809. mounting a plate; 810. mounting grooves; 811. a notch; 812. a mounting cavity; 813. a storage section; 814. a drive section; 815. a guide rail; 816. a slider; 817. a steel belt limiting block; 818. a worm gear drive mechanism; 819. a drive gear; 820. and (7) mounting the platform.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a steel belt driving mechanism 800 for optical inspection outside a material cabin of the present embodiment includes:
a rail 801 for moving and traveling the steel belt 802; the steel belt is a transmission executing device, and the steel belt is driven to linearly reciprocate in a limited space by the aid of the rigidity of the steel belt under the driving of a steel belt friction wheel;
the driving friction wheel 803 is in transmission connection with the driving device 804 and is driven by the driving device 804 to rotate; the driving device 804 can be a driving motor; the driving friction wheel is a steel belt clamping device, and a normal pressing force is formed on the steel belt through clamping to provide support for friction driving;
a transmission friction wheel 805 which is arranged side by side with the driving friction wheel 803 at an interval and is respectively positioned at two sides of the track 801, and the steel belt 802 is clamped between the driving friction wheel 803 and the transmission friction wheel 805;
wherein, the rail 801 is formed with a slot 806 arranged along the length direction thereof, the steel belt 802 is exposed from the slot 806 and is used for connecting an optical inspection device, so that the optical inspection device moves linearly along the slot 806 under the driving of the steel belt 801.
The steel belt driving mechanism of the embodiment can meet the driving requirements of the optical inspection device under the action of the special space environment effect, and can meet the safety and reliability of the on-orbit motion of the optical inspection device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a preferable embodiment of the steel belt driving mechanism 800 of this embodiment further includes a friction wheel mounting seat 807, and the transmission friction wheel 805 is rotatably connected to the friction wheel mounting seat 807; one end of the friction wheel mounting seat 807 is hinged on one side of the track 801 through a connecting pin, and the other end is elastically connected on the same side of the track 801 through a compression spring 808, so that the transmission friction wheel 805 elastically presses the steel belt 802 on the driving friction wheel 803. The friction wheel mounting seat provides a mounting and fixing support for the friction wheel and is a stress device of the compression spring. The friction wheel mounting seat is matched with a compression spring structure, so that one end of the friction wheel mounting seat is hinged through the connecting pin, and the other end of the friction wheel mounting seat acts on the compression spring, thereby providing pretightening force for the steel belt, and avoiding the failure modes that when the high temperature and the low temperature of +/-100 ℃ outside the cabin act, each material causes different-size deformation of the structure due to different thermal expansion systems, and further pressure between the steel belt and the friction wheel disappears and the like; the steel belt movement can adapt to the high and low temperature change outside the cabin, and the steel belt has stronger environmental adaptability and reliability.
Specifically, the friction wheel mounting seat 807 is a hollow structure with one side open, and the transmission friction wheel 805 is mounted in the hollow structure and partially exposed from the open side, and the exposed portion is in frictional contact with the steel belt 802. The two ends of the outer side of the friction wheel mounting seat 807 are respectively provided with an ear plate, and the ear plates at the two sides are respectively abutted against the compression spring and hinged with one side of the track.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the steel belt driving mechanism 800 of the present embodiment further includes a mounting plate 809, and the rail 801 is disposed on the mounting plate 809; the mounting plate 809 is formed with a mounting groove 810 at one side of the rail 801, the rail 801 is interrupted at a notch 811 of the mounting groove 810, the friction wheel mounting seat 807 is provided in the mounting groove 810, and the driving friction wheel 803 and the driving friction wheel 805 are respectively located at both sides of the notch 811. The arrangement of the mounting plate can provide effective mounting support for the track, the friction wheel and the driving device.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the mounting plate 809 of the present embodiment is recessed in the middle to form a mounting cavity 812, and the mounting cavity 812 is communicated with the notch 811 of the mounting groove 810; the rail 801 is disposed on a side wall of the installation cavity 812, and the driving device 804 is disposed in the installation cavity 812. The setting of installation cavity can hide structures such as track in the installation cavity, makes things convenient for the installation of structures such as proof box.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the mounting plate 809 provides a carrying device for the steel belt driving mechanism 800, and key components such as the driving device 804, the worm gear and worm driving mechanism 818, the friction wheel mounting seat 807, the rail 801, the steel belt limiting block 817 and the like are mounted on the mounting plate.
As shown in fig. 3, the rail 801 of this embodiment includes a receiving section 813 and a driving section 814 which are disposed at an angle, the driving friction wheel 803 and the transmission friction wheel 805 are respectively disposed at two sides of the receiving section 813, and the slot hole 806 is opened on the driving section 814. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the receiving section 813 and the driving section 814 of the present embodiment are vertically arranged, and their corner positions are arc-shaped, and both the receiving section 813 and the driving section 814 can adopt a linear structure; when the steel strip moves, the steel strip can be stored in the storage section, or the optical inspection device is driven along the driving section.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a guide rail 815 is disposed on the driving section 814, the guide rail 815 is disposed on an outer side of the driving section 814 along an extending direction of the slot 806, a slider 816 for connecting an optical inspection device is slidably disposed on the guide rail 815, the slider 816 passes through the slot 806 and is connected to a steel strip 802 located on an inner side of the driving section 814, and the slider 816 is a sliding component for carrying a moving mechanism, so as to reduce friction between moving components and reduce a load. The sliding block 816 is fixedly connected with the end part of the steel belt 802 or a position close to the end part, so that the steel belt can drive the optical inspection device to do linear reciprocating motion along the driving section through the sliding block. The guide rail provides bearing and guiding for the movement of the steel belt and is used for supporting the reciprocating linear movement of the sliding block and the optical inspection device, so that the steel belt and the optical inspection device can be conveniently connected and positioned.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the two guide rails 815 are arranged in parallel and are respectively arranged at two sides of the slot 806, so that the optical inspection device can be more stably mounted on the guide rails through the sliders.
In order to enable the steel belt 802 to better move along the track 801, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the steel belt driving mechanism 800 of the present embodiment further includes a steel belt limiting block 817, and the steel belt limiting block 817 is disposed at an interval on one side of the track 801 and forms a limiting gap for the movement of the steel belt 802 with the track 801. The steel belt limiting blocks 817 are strip-shaped and arranged along the extending direction of the track 801. The steel belt limiting block 817 also comprises a first limiting section and a second limiting section which are vertically arranged integrally, and the corner of the second limiting section connected with the first limiting section is also in an arc shape; the length of the first limiting section is matched with that of the driving section 814, the length of the second limiting section is shorter than that of the accommodating section 813, and the end part of the second limiting section does not shield the notch 811 of the mounting groove 810 and is arranged close to the notch 811; the steel band stopper can provide space restriction for the steel band, prescribes the steel band motion space, avoids because the flexibility of steel band, produces unnecessary motion.
As shown in fig. 3, the steel strip 802 is an arc structure with a recess formed in the middle, and the recess extends to two ends along the length direction of the steel strip 802; the rail 801 is provided with an arc-shaped rail surface matched with the arc-shaped structure. The steel belt structure enables the steel belt to have rigidity, and the steel belt is enabled to reciprocate in the limited space by matching with the structure of the friction wheel.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the driving device 804 includes a worm gear and worm drive mechanism 818, a driving gear 819 is coaxially connected to the driving friction wheel 803, the driving gear 819 is located below the driving friction wheel 803, and the worm gear and worm drive mechanism 818 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 819. The output end of the driving motor is provided with a motor flange which provides support for the installation of the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the worm through a bearing, the bearing provides support for the worm, the rotation freedom degree of the worm is released, the worm is enabled to complete rotary motion, and power and motion are transmitted; the driving gear 819 can adopt a straight gear, is a power and motion transmission device, and transmits the motion and the power of the turbine to a steel belt friction wheel to drive a steel belt to perform linear motion; the worm and gear driving mechanism is a power and motion transmission device, and transmits the power of a driving motor to the steel belt friction wheel to drive the steel belt to do linear motion.
The steel belt driving mechanism of the embodiment has the working principle that a driving device is utilized to provide power for the worm and gear driving mechanism, the driving gear drives the driving friction wheel coaxially arranged on the driving gear to rotate, a steel belt between the driving friction wheel and the transmission friction wheel is driven by the driving friction wheel to linearly move along the driving section, and meanwhile, the transmission friction wheel also rotates along with the steel belt; the transmission friction wheel is rotatably arranged on the friction wheel mounting seat, and the friction wheel mounting seat provides loading through a compression spring, so that the transmission friction wheel tightly presses the steel belt on the driving friction wheel; because track and steel band structure adaptation, the steel band adopts the arc steel band, and the face that the track contacted with it also is the cambered surface, makes the steel band utilize the rigidity of self can follow the section of accomodating and remove to the drive section.
The steel belt driving mechanism of the embodiment adopts the arc-shaped steel belt for transmission, occupies small space, has light weight, saves resources, adopts the worm and gear driving mechanism and the straight gear for transmission, has compact layout, can be fixed in the small space of the mounting plate, and realizes transmission; the compression spring is used as a loading spring to load the friction wheel and the steel belt, so that required pre-pressure is provided, and friction transmission failure caused by temperature difference change is avoided.
The material exposure device needs to move upwards to a space environment along with the rocket, and the small size and light weight can not only reduce the ascending pressure of the rocket, but also greatly reduce the volume resources and the weight resources; this means that significant savings in transmission costs can be achieved. Therefore, the steel belt driving mechanism with small volume, light weight and strong environmental adaptability has great advantages.
Example 2
The material extravehicular exposure platform of the embodiment comprises a test box, an optical inspection device, a mounting platform 820 and the steel strip driving mechanism 800, wherein the test box is mounted on the mounting platform 820, an exposed surface of the test box after being opened faces the periphery of the mounting platform 820, the track 801 is arranged at a position close to the periphery of the mounting platform 820, and the optical inspection device is driven by the steel strip 802 to reciprocate around the periphery of the mounting platform 820 so as to inspect the exposed surface.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the mounting platform 820 is square, and the rail 801 is located inside two adjacent edges of the mounting platform 820.
The platform that exposes of this embodiment adopts steel band drive optics inspection device to do reciprocating motion around mounting platform, realizes patrolling and examining the test box exposed surface, but the surface condition of exposure material in the real-time supervision test box can satisfy the in-orbit motion demand of optics inspection device under the special environmental requirement of space station under the cabin, has very strong environmental suitability to and fail safe nature is high.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a steel band actuating mechanism that material extravehicular optics was patrolled and examined which characterized in that includes:
a track for moving and walking the steel belt;
the driving friction wheel is in transmission connection with the driving device and rotates under the driving of the driving device;
the transmission friction wheels and the driving friction wheels are arranged side by side at intervals and are respectively positioned on two sides of the track, and the steel belt is clamped between the driving friction wheels and the transmission friction wheels;
the steel strip is exposed from the slotted hole and is used for being connected with an optical inspection device, so that the optical inspection device is driven by the steel strip to move linearly along the slotted hole.
2. The steel strip driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin is characterized by further comprising a friction wheel mounting seat, wherein the transmission friction wheel is rotatably connected to the friction wheel mounting seat; one end of the friction wheel mounting seat is hinged to one side of the track, and the other end of the friction wheel mounting seat is elastically connected to the same side of the track through a compression spring, so that the transmission friction wheel elastically presses the steel belt onto the driving friction wheel.
3. The steel belt driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin is characterized by further comprising a mounting plate, wherein the rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the mounting panel is in orbital one side is formed with the mounting groove, the track is in the notch department of mounting groove is interrupted, the friction pulley mount pad is located in the mounting groove, the drive friction pulley with the transmission friction pulley is located respectively the notch both sides.
4. The steel belt driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin is characterized in that the middle of the mounting plate is recessed to form a mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity is communicated with a notch of the mounting groove; the track is arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity, and the driving device is arranged in the installation cavity.
5. The steel strip driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rail comprises a receiving section and a driving section which are arranged at an angle, the driving friction wheel and the transmission friction wheel are respectively positioned at two sides of the receiving section, and the slot is opened on the driving section.
6. The steel strip driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin is characterized in that a guide rail is arranged on the driving section, the guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the driving section along the extension direction of the slotted hole, a sliding block used for being connected with an optical inspection device is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding block penetrates through the slotted hole and is connected with a steel strip located on the inner side of the driving section.
7. The steel strip driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, further comprising steel strip limiting blocks, wherein the steel strip limiting blocks are arranged on one side of the rail at intervals, and a limiting gap for moving a steel strip is formed between the steel strip limiting blocks and the rail.
8. The steel strip driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein the steel strip is of an arc structure with a recess formed in the middle, and the recess extends to two ends along the length direction of the steel strip; the track is provided with an arc-shaped track surface matched with the arc-shaped structure.
9. The steel belt driving mechanism for the optical inspection outside the material cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein the driving device comprises a worm gear driving mechanism, the driving friction wheel is coaxially connected with a driving gear, and the worm gear driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving gear.
10. A material cabin outer exposure platform, which is characterized by comprising a test box, an optical inspection device, a mounting platform and the steel strip driving mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the test box is mounted on the mounting platform, an exposed surface of the test box after being opened is arranged towards the periphery of the mounting platform, the track is arranged at a position close to the periphery of the mounting platform, and the optical inspection device is driven by the steel strip to reciprocate around the periphery of the mounting platform so as to inspect the exposed surface.
CN201911407037.5A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Steel belt driving mechanism for optical inspection outside material cabin and exposure platform Active CN111071497B (en)

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DE4229296A1 (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-03-03 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Roughing machine with a device for automatic replacement of full roving bobbins with empty roving tubes
CN1051616C (en) * 1996-03-06 2000-04-19 清华大学 Nondestructive testing method and apparatus and its application mobile gamma digital radiation imaging
JP4331218B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2009-09-16 シャープ株式会社 Wiring cable support structure for document reader
CN202245174U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-05-30 上海哲成汽车装备工程有限公司 Sliding friction automatic conveying device
CN207404397U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-25 哈工大机器人(合肥)国际创新研究院 A kind of frictional ground loading supply line body device

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