CN111070383B - Plate making machine with material conveying function and working method thereof - Google Patents

Plate making machine with material conveying function and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070383B
CN111070383B CN201911352151.2A CN201911352151A CN111070383B CN 111070383 B CN111070383 B CN 111070383B CN 201911352151 A CN201911352151 A CN 201911352151A CN 111070383 B CN111070383 B CN 111070383B
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laying
plate
spraying
concrete
plate making
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CN111070383A (en
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林英
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Jinan Engineering Vocational Technical College
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Jinan Engineering Vocational Technical College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/29Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0295Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0063Control arrangements
    • B28B17/0072Product control or inspection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/022Means for inserting reinforcing members into the mould or for supporting them in the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/02Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a plate making machine with a material conveying function and a working method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problem of manufacturing concrete plates. The concrete spraying device comprises a control system, a plate making box mechanism, a concrete spraying mechanism and a steel bar laying mechanism, wherein the plate making box mechanism is electrically connected with the control system. Make the carton-in-carton mechanism and play design plate and to the effect of the output of design plate unloading, the reinforcing bar is laid the mechanism and is used for laying the required reinforcing bar of manufacturing plate in making the carton-in-carton mechanism, and concrete spraying mechanism is used for to the reinforcing bar department spraying concrete of laying and cover the effect flat, that vibrations eliminate the clearance to the concrete.

Description

Plate making machine with material conveying function and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate making machines, in particular to a plate making machine with a material conveying function and a working method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of the building industry, the assembled house plate is accepted by more and more tradesmen. The prefabricated plate can improve the building construction speed and reduce the labor cost. In the prior art, steel bars are generally paved in an open-air factory building, then concrete is sprayed, and a cutting machine is used for cutting after a template is formed. This method also relies primarily on human labor. The degree of mechanization is low, and the cost of labor is higher, more and more can't satisfy the needs in reality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plate making machine with a material conveying function and a working method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problem of manufacturing concrete plates.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a plate making machine with material conveying function comprises
The plate box mechanism is used for shaping the plate;
the reinforcing steel bar laying mechanism is used for laying reinforcing steel bars needed by plate manufacturing into the plate manufacturing box mechanism;
the concrete spraying mechanism is used for spraying concrete into the plate making box mechanism;
the steel bar laying mechanism is arranged on one side of the plate box mechanism, and the concrete spraying mechanism is movably arranged above the plate box mechanism.
Furthermore, the plate making box mechanism comprises a plate making frame, a longitudinal template, a longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a transverse template and a transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder, wherein the longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder is respectively arranged at two longitudinal sides of the plate making frame, and the longitudinal template is arranged at the power output end of the plate making frame; the transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged at two sides of a discharge opening of the plate making frame, and the transverse template is arranged at the power output end of the transverse template.
Furthermore, the longitudinal plate-making adjusting hydraulic cylinder adopts a hydraulic cylinder internally provided with a displacement sensor; the lower end in the plate making frame is provided with a chain plate transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, the steel bar laying mechanism comprises a steel bar laying underframe, a laying steering motor, a laying turntable, a first supporting arm, a first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a second cantilever, a second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder and an electromagnetic clamp, wherein the laying turntable is rotatably arranged on the steel bar laying underframe, and a rotary power output end of the laying steering motor is connected with a rotary power input end of the laying turntable; the first support arm is hinged on the laying turntable through the base, and the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the first support arm and the laying turntable; the second cantilever is hinged at the upper end of the first supporting arm, and the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the first supporting arm and the second cantilever; the electromagnetic clamp is installed at the front end of the second cantilever.
Furthermore, the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder adopt hydraulic cylinders with built-in displacement sensors, and the laying steering motor adopts an absolute value motor.
Further, the concrete spraying mechanism comprises a transverse electric push rod, a spraying support frame, a longitudinal electric push rod, a vertical electric push rod, a paving box, a spraying pipe and a spraying electromagnetic valve, wherein the transverse electric push rod is installed on the plate making frame, the longitudinal electric push rod is installed on a transverse moving power output end of the transverse electric push rod, and the vertical electric push rod is installed on a longitudinal moving power output end of the longitudinal electric push rod; the spraying device is characterized in that the leveling box is installed at the lifting and moving power output end of the vertical electric push rod through a spraying support frame, the spraying pipe is installed on the leveling box, a spraying opening is correspondingly formed in the bottom end of the leveling box, and the spraying electromagnetic valve is installed at the spraying opening.
Furthermore, the concrete spraying mechanism also comprises a flatness detector, a detection electromagnetic valve, a concrete vibrator and a vibration electric push rod;
the flatness detector is arranged in the leveling box, the bottom end of the leveling box is correspondingly provided with a detection window, and the detection electromagnetic valve is arranged at the detection window; the vibration electric push rod is vertically installed on the spraying support frame through a support, and the concrete vibrator is installed on the lifting power output end of the vibration electric push rod.
Working method of plate making machine with material conveying function
S1, according to the plate manufacturing size requirement, the longitudinal plate manufacturing adjusting hydraulic cylinder pushes the longitudinal template to move to a specified position in the plate manufacturing frame; the transverse plate-making hydraulic cylinder drives the transverse template to fall, and a discharge opening at the front end of the plate-making frame is closed;
s2, according to the size of the plate in S1, the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the first supporting arm, the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the second cantilever, the electromagnetic clamp clamps the laid steel bars, the laying steering motor drives the laying turntable to rotate, and the steel bars are successively laid in the plate frame;
s3, under the drive of the transverse electric push rod, the longitudinal electric push rod and the vertical electric push rod, the spraying pipe on the paving box sprays the concrete in the plate-making frame;
and S4, outputting the formed plate by the chain plate transmission mechanism at the inner lower end of the plate making frame after the plate in the plate making frame is formed.
Preferably, in the step S3, after the concrete in the building plate frame is sprayed, the spraying electromagnetic valve closes the spraying opening at the lower end of the building plate frame; under the drive of the transverse electric push rod, the longitudinal electric push rod and the vertical electric push rod, the bottom end of the paving box is used for flatly covering the upper end of the concrete; in the above step S3, in the process of spraying the concrete, the voids in the concrete are eliminated by the concrete vibrator.
Preferably, in step S3, the flatness detecting device on the leveling box detects whether the upper end distance number of the concrete is within a specified range; if the height exceeds the specified height, the concrete is flatly covered by a flatting box; if the height is lower than the specified height, the spraying amount of the spraying pipe is increased; in the process of flatting the concrete in the flatting box, the detection electromagnetic valve closes the detection window at the lower end of the flatting box.
The effect provided in the summary of the invention is only the effect of the embodiment, not all the effects of the invention, and one of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. the technical scheme of the invention can be realized in an integrated machine, and the work of laying the steel bars required for manufacturing the concrete plate, spraying the concrete, flattening, eliminating the gap and transferring out after molding can be realized.
2. The plate frame is internally provided with a longitudinal plate-making adjusting hydraulic cylinder for adjusting the position of the longitudinal template, so that plates with different types and sizes can be manufactured.
3. Utilize first support arm, first laying to adjust pneumatic cylinder, second cantilever, second in the mechanism is laid to the reinforcing bar and lay the cooperation that adjusts the pneumatic cylinder and lay the steering motor, can realize laying the reinforcing bar in different positions in the structure frame one by one.
4. The concrete spraying mechanism can detect whether concrete pavement is smooth or not by using a flatness detector; according to the detection result, the concrete is flatly covered by a flatting box or the spraying amount of a spraying pipe is increased; the gap in the concrete laying process can be eliminated by utilizing the concrete vibrator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a rebar placement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a structural fit of a lower end portion of the concrete spraying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a lay-flat box according to an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1. plate frame manufacturing; 2. a longitudinal template; 3. a longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 4. a transverse template; 5. a transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder; 6. a chain plate transmission mechanism; 7. laying a chassis by using reinforcing steel bars; 8. paving a steering motor; 9. paving a rotary table; 10. a first support arm; 11. a first lay adjustment hydraulic cylinder; 12. a second cantilever; 13. a second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 14. an electromagnetic clamp; 15. a transverse electric push rod; 16. spraying a support frame; 17. a longitudinal electric push rod; 18. a vertical electric push rod; 19. paving a box; 20. a spray pipe; 21. spraying an electromagnetic valve; 22. a flatness detector; 23. detecting the electromagnetic valve; 24. a concrete vibrator; 25. and vibrating the electric push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a plate making machine with material conveying function comprises a control system, a plate making machine mechanism electrically connected with the control system, a concrete spraying mechanism and a steel bar laying mechanism. Make the carton-in-carton mechanism and play design plate and to the effect of the output of design plate unloading, the reinforcing bar is laid the mechanism and is used for laying the required reinforcing bar of manufacturing plate in making the carton-in-carton mechanism, and concrete spraying mechanism is used for to the reinforcing bar department spraying concrete of laying and cover the effect flat, that vibrations eliminate the clearance to the concrete.
The plate making box mechanism comprises a plate making frame 1, a longitudinal template 2, a longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder 3 (provided with a displacement sensor hydraulic cylinder inside), a transverse template 4, a transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder 5 and a chain plate transmission mechanism 6. Make the whole frame structure that adopts of sheet frame 1, make the front end of sheet frame 1 and be equipped with the discharge opening. The longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinders 3 are respectively arranged at the longitudinal two sides of the plate making frame 1, and the longitudinal template 2 is arranged at the power output end of the longitudinal template; according to the plate manufacturing requirement, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is adjusted by longitudinally manufacturing the plate, and the size of the manufactured plate is adjusted by controlling the telescopic length. The transverse plate making hydraulic cylinders 5 are vertically arranged at two sides of the discharge opening, and the transverse formworks 4 are arranged at the power output ends of the transverse plate making hydraulic cylinders. In the plate manufacturing process, the transverse template 4 descends to seal the discharge opening; after the plate is formed, the transverse template 4 is lifted to open the discharge opening. Preferably, the longitudinal formworks 2, the transverse formworks 4 and the inner sides of the rear ends of the plate-making frames 1 may be oiled before the plate-making process to prevent adhesion with concrete. The chain plate transmission mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower end in the plate making frame 1 and is used for outputting plates outwards after the plates are solidified and molded.
The reinforcing steel bar laying mechanism is located on one side outside the plate-making frame 1 and comprises a reinforcing steel bar laying chassis 7, a laying steering motor 8 (an absolute value motor), a laying turntable 9, a first supporting arm 10, a first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder 11 (a displacement sensor hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the first supporting arm), a second cantilever 12, a second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder 13 (a displacement sensor hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the second supporting arm), and an electromagnetic clamp 14. Lay carousel 9 and pass through the rotatable installation of bearing on reinforcing bar lays chassis 7, lays the rotatory power output end of steering motor 8 and is connected with the rotatory power input end of laying carousel 9. First support arm 10 articulates on laying carousel 9 through the base, and first regulation hydraulic cylinder 11 of laying articulates between first support arm 10 and laying carousel 9 for adjust the angle of first support arm 10. The second cantilever 12 is hinged at the upper end of the first support arm 10, and the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder 13 is obliquely hinged between the first support arm 10 and the second cantilever 12 for adjusting the angle of the second cantilever 12. The electromagnetic clamp 14 is installed at the front end of the second cantilever 12 and used for clamping the steel bars to be laid on the external placing frame.
The concrete spraying mechanism comprises a transverse electric push rod 15 (the driving motor of the transverse electric push rod adopts an absolute value motor), a spraying support frame 16, a longitudinal electric push rod 17 (the driving motor of the longitudinal electric push rod adopts an absolute value motor), a vertical electric push rod 18 (the driving motor of the vertical electric push rod adopts an absolute value motor), a flattening box 19, a spraying pipe 20, a spraying electromagnetic valve 21, a flatness detector 22 (such as an ultrasonic distance sensor), a detection electromagnetic valve 23, a concrete vibrator 24 and a vibration electric push rod 25. A transverse electric push rod 15 is transversely installed at the rear end of the plate-making frame 1, a longitudinal electric push rod 17 is installed at the transverse moving power output end of the transverse electric push rod 15, and a vertical electric push rod 18 is installed at the longitudinal moving power output end of the longitudinal electric push rod 17; the leveling box 19 is arranged on the lifting power output end of the vertical electric push rod 18 through the spraying support frame 16. The spraying pipe 20 and the flatness detector 22 are respectively installed in the leveling box 19 (the spraying pipe 20 is communicated with external concrete supply equipment through a pipeline), and a spraying opening and a detection window are correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the leveling box 19; the spraying electromagnetic valve 21 is arranged at the spraying opening, and the detection electromagnetic valve 23 is arranged at the detection window. The vibration electric push rod is vertically arranged on the spraying support frame 16 through a support, and the concrete vibrator 24 is arranged on the lifting power output end of the vibration electric push rod 25.
The control system comprises a control box, a controller and an operation control board, wherein the operation control board and the controller are respectively installed on the plate manufacturing frame 1 through the control box, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the corresponding control function components.
Working method of plate making machine with material conveying function
S1, according to the plate manufacturing size requirement, the longitudinal plate manufacturing adjusting hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the longitudinal template 2 to move to a specified position in the plate manufacturing frame 1; the transverse plate-making hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the transverse template 4 to fall, and a discharge opening at the front end of the plate-making frame 1 is closed;
s2, according to the size of the plate in S1, the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the first supporting arm 10, the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the second cantilever 12, the electromagnetic clamp 14 clamps the laid steel bars, the laying steering motor 8 drives the laying turntable 9 to rotate, and the steel bars are successively laid in the plate frame 1;
s3, under the drive of the transverse electric push rod 15, the longitudinal electric push rod 17 and the vertical electric push rod 18, the spraying pipe 20 on the paving box 19 sprays the concrete into the plate frame 1;
and S4, outputting the formed plate by the chain plate transmission mechanism 6 at the inner lower end of the plate making frame 1 after the plate in the plate making frame 1 is formed.
Preferably, in the step S3, after the concrete in the building plate frame 1 is sprayed, the spraying electromagnetic valve 21 closes the spraying opening at the lower end of the building plate frame 1; driven by the transverse electric push rod 15, the longitudinal electric push rod 17 and the vertical electric push rod 18, the bottom end of the paving box 19 is used for paving the upper end of the concrete.
Preferably, in the step S3, the concrete vibrator is used to eliminate the void in the concrete during the concrete spraying process.
Preferably, in step S3, the flatness detecting device 22 on the leveling box 19 detects whether the upper end distance number of the concrete is within a specified range; if the height exceeds the specified height, the concrete is covered and leveled through a leveling box 19; if the height is lower than the designated height, the spray pipe 20 increases the amount of spray applied thereto.
Preferably, the detection electromagnetic valve 23 closes the detection window at the lower end of the paving box 19 during the paving of the paving box 19 with concrete.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A plate making machine with a material conveying function is characterized by comprising:
a carton forming mechanism for forming the board;
the reinforcing steel bar laying mechanism is used for laying reinforcing steel bars needed by plate manufacturing into the plate manufacturing box mechanism;
the concrete spraying mechanism is used for spraying concrete into the plate making box mechanism;
the steel bar laying mechanism is arranged on one side of the plate box mechanism, and the concrete spraying mechanism is movably positioned above the plate box mechanism;
the steel bar laying mechanism comprises a steel bar laying underframe, a laying steering motor, a laying turntable, a first supporting arm, a first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a second cantilever, a second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder and an electromagnetic clamp, wherein the laying turntable is rotatably mounted on the steel bar laying underframe, and a rotary power output end of the laying steering motor is connected with a rotary power input end of the laying turntable; the first support arm is hinged on the laying turntable through the base, and the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the first support arm and the laying turntable; the second cantilever is hinged at the upper end of the first supporting arm, and the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the first supporting arm and the second cantilever; the electromagnetic clamp is installed at the front end of the second cantilever.
2. The plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plate making machine mechanism comprises a plate making frame, a longitudinal template, a longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a transverse template and a transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder, the longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinders are respectively installed on two longitudinal sides of the plate making frame, and the longitudinal template is installed on a power output end of the longitudinal template; the transverse plate making hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged at two sides of a discharge opening of the plate making frame, and the transverse template is arranged at the power output end of the transverse template.
3. The plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the longitudinal plate making adjusting hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder with a displacement sensor arranged inside; the lower end in the plate making frame is provided with a chain plate transmission mechanism.
4. The plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder are hydraulic cylinders with built-in displacement sensors, and the laying steering motor is an absolute value motor.
5. The plate making machine with the material conveying function according to claim 4, wherein the concrete spraying mechanism comprises a transverse electric push rod, a spraying support frame, a longitudinal electric push rod, a vertical electric push rod, a paving box, a spraying pipe and a spraying electromagnetic valve, the transverse electric push rod is installed on the plate making frame, the longitudinal electric push rod is installed on a transverse moving power output end of the transverse electric push rod, and the vertical electric push rod is installed on a longitudinal moving power output end of the longitudinal electric push rod; the spraying device is characterized in that the leveling box is installed at the lifting and moving power output end of the vertical electric push rod through a spraying support frame, the spraying pipe is installed on the leveling box, a spraying opening is correspondingly formed in the bottom end of the leveling box, and the spraying electromagnetic valve is installed at the spraying opening.
6. The plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the concrete spraying mechanism further comprises a flatness detector, a detection electromagnetic valve, a concrete vibrator and a vibrating electric push rod;
the flatness detector is arranged in the leveling box, the bottom end of the leveling box is correspondingly provided with a detection window, and the detection electromagnetic valve is arranged at the detection window; the vibration electric push rod is vertically installed on the spraying support frame through a support, and the concrete vibrator is installed on the lifting power output end of the vibration electric push rod.
7. The working method of the plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: s1, according to the plate manufacturing size requirement, the longitudinal plate manufacturing adjusting hydraulic cylinder pushes the longitudinal template to move to a specified position in the plate manufacturing frame; the transverse plate-making hydraulic cylinder drives the transverse template to fall, and a discharge opening at the front end of the plate-making frame is closed;
s2, according to the size of the plate in S1, the first laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the first supporting arm, the second laying adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the second cantilever, the electromagnetic clamp clamps the laid steel bars, the laying steering motor drives the laying turntable to rotate, and the steel bars are successively laid in the plate frame;
s3, under the drive of the transverse electric push rod, the longitudinal electric push rod and the vertical electric push rod, the spraying pipe on the paving box sprays the concrete in the plate-making frame;
and S4, outputting the formed plate by the chain plate transmission mechanism at the inner lower end of the plate making frame after the plate in the plate making frame is formed.
8. The working method of the plate making machine with the material conveying function as claimed in claim 7, wherein in the step S3, after the concrete in the plate making frame is sprayed, the spraying electromagnetic valve is used for sealing the spraying opening at the lower end of the plate making frame; under the drive of the transverse electric push rod, the longitudinal electric push rod and the vertical electric push rod, the bottom end of the paving box is used for flatly covering the upper end of the concrete; in the above step S3, in the process of spraying the concrete, the voids in the concrete are eliminated by the concrete vibrator.
9. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein in step S3, the flatness detecting device of the paving box detects whether the upper end distance number of the concrete is within a specified range; if the height exceeds the specified height, the concrete is flatly covered by a flatting box; if the height is lower than the specified height, the spraying amount of the spraying pipe is increased; in the process of flatting the concrete in the flatting box, the detection electromagnetic valve closes the detection window at the lower end of the flatting box.
CN201911352151.2A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Plate making machine with material conveying function and working method thereof Active CN111070383B (en)

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JPH03230909A (en) * 1990-02-06 1991-10-14 P S Concrete Co Ltd Concrete form
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03230909A (en) * 1990-02-06 1991-10-14 P S Concrete Co Ltd Concrete form
TW201500155A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-01 Nen-Chi Hsi Automatic production for cement brick with concave and convex surfaces on opposite sides and manufacture of mold thereof
CN104308988A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-28 三一汽车制造有限公司 Method for producing precast concrete
CN204819909U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-12-02 四川省劲腾环保建材有限公司 Multi -functional plate making machine
CN105666677A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-15 常州中铁城建构件有限公司 Automatic production line and process for guardrails
WO2018136475A1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-26 University Of Houston System 4-dimensional printing of reinforced concrete
CN208745067U (en) * 2018-07-07 2019-04-16 浙江索纳塔建筑材料有限公司 A kind of full-automatic steam pressurized panel production line
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