CN111070255A - Cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bag - Google Patents
Cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111070255A CN111070255A CN201911085354.XA CN201911085354A CN111070255A CN 111070255 A CN111070255 A CN 111070255A CN 201911085354 A CN201911085354 A CN 201911085354A CN 111070255 A CN111070255 A CN 111070255A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- sliding
- screw rod
- cutting box
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004595 color masterbatch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/065—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bags, which comprises a cutting box with an opening at the upper end, wherein a slide rail mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cutting box, a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the cutting box corresponding to the position of the slide rail mechanism, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the slide rail mechanism, so that the cutting device has the beneficial effects that: when the cutting device for degrading the plastic environment-friendly bag is used, a garbage bag to be degraded is poured into the cutting box, the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the sliding plate to move through the matching with the screw rod nut, the sliding plate can only perform parallel displacement under the matching of the four sliding holes and the sliding rods, the sliding plate drives the cutting knife to move in parallel into the cutting box through the fixing mechanism, and the plastic environment-friendly bag in the cutting box is cut, so that the subsequent degradation operation of the plastic environment-friendly bag is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a cutting device for degrading a plastic environment-friendly bag, and belongs to the technical field of plastic degradation.
Background
The plastic environment-friendly bag is characterized in that the plastic environment-friendly bag is prepared by mixing polyethylene and color master batches, adding opaque white particles, wherein the white particles are degradable master batches and are key characteristics of the degradable plastic bag, the ingredient of the white particles is calcium carbonate, and the calcium carbonate can automatically break chains and degrade after being buried underground under the action of sunlight, temperature, moisture and microorganisms for about 3 months, is crushed into powder and is gradually absorbed by the natural environment, but the degradation efficiency of the plastic environment-friendly bag can be further improved, and therefore a cutting device for degrading the plastic environment-friendly bag needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a cutting device for degrading a plastic environment-friendly bag, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a cutting device for degrading a plastic environment-friendly bag, which comprises a cutting box with an opening at the upper end, wherein a slide rail mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cutting box, a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the cutting box corresponding to the position of the slide rail mechanism, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the slide rail mechanism, and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged on each of the fixing mechanisms.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the sliding rail mechanism comprises four sliding rods arranged in a matrix shape, the four sliding rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the side wall of one side of the cutting box respectively, the rod walls of the four sliding rods are connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, sliding holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the four sliding rods, of the sliding plate in a penetrating mode, one ends, far away from the cutting box, of the four sliding rods penetrate through the sliding holes and extend outwards, and one ends, far away from the cutting box, of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected with a limiting block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the cutting box through a bearing, one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the cutting box, penetrates through the sliding plate and extends outwards, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the cutting box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the cutting box, through a coupler, a lead screw nut is in threaded connection with the lead screw rod wall between the driving motor and the cutting box, and the lead screw nut is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sliding plate, which corresponds.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the plurality of fixing mechanisms respectively comprise two fixing plates which are arranged in parallel, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall, close to one side of the cutting box, of the sliding plate, the cutting knife is arranged between the two fixing plates, a plurality of threaded holes are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the parallel shape in a penetrating mode in one of the fixing plates, threaded grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the threaded holes, of the other fixing plate, fixing holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the threaded holes, of the cutting knife in a penetrating mode, the threaded holes are respectively in threaded connection with bolts in the corresponding threaded grooves in a common mode, and outer rod walls of the bolts located between the two fixing plates are respectively arranged in the corresponding fixing holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of one side of the cutting box is provided with a through hole at the position corresponding to the plurality of cutting knives, and the ends of the plurality of cutting knives far away from the sliding plate penetrate through an end orifice of the through hole and extend into the through hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of filter holes are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the bottom of the inner box of the cutting box in a matrix shape in a penetrating manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the cutting device for degrading the plastic environment-friendly bag is used, a garbage bag to be degraded is poured into the cutting box, the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the sliding plate to move through the matching with the screw rod nut, the sliding plate can only perform parallel displacement under the matching of the four sliding holes and the sliding rods, the sliding plate drives the cutting knife to move in parallel into the cutting box through the fixing mechanism, and the plastic environment-friendly bag in the cutting box is cut, so that the subsequent degradation operation of the plastic environment-friendly bag is facilitated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. cutting the box;
2. a slide rail mechanism; 21. a slide bar; 22. a sliding plate; 23. a slide hole; 24. a limiting block;
3. a drive mechanism; 31. a screw rod; 32. a drive motor; 33. a feed screw nut;
4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a threaded hole; 43. a thread groove; 44. a fixing hole; 45. a bolt;
5. a cutting knife; 6. a through hole; 7. and (4) filtering holes.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the cutting device for degrading the plastic recycle bags comprises a cutting box 1 with an opening at the upper end, a slide rail mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cutting box 1, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the side wall of the cutting box 1 corresponding to the slide rail mechanism 2, a plurality of fixing mechanisms 4 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the slide rail mechanism 2, a cutting knife 5 is fixedly mounted on each fixing mechanism 4, and a plurality of filter holes 7 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the inner box of the cutting box 1 in a matrix shape.
Actuating mechanism 3 includes a lead screw 31, lead screw 31 passes through the bearing and rotates the connection on the lateral wall of cutting case 1 one of them side, the one end that cutting case 1 was kept away from to lead screw 31 runs through sliding plate 22 and outwards extends, the one end position that cutting case 1 was kept away from to lead screw 31 is provided with a driving motor 32, the output of driving motor 32 passes through shaft coupling fixed connection and keeps away from the one end of cutting case 1 at lead screw 31, threaded connection has a screw-nut 33 on the lead screw 31 pole wall that is located between driving motor 32 and the cutting case 1, screw-nut 33 is fixed to be cup jointed on the lateral wall that sliding plate 22 corresponds the lead screw 31 position.
A plurality of fixed establishment 4 all includes two fixed plates 41 that are the paralleling and describe setting, two equal fixed connection of fixed plate 41 are on the lateral wall that sliding plate 22 is close to cutting case 1 one side, cutting knife 5 sets up between two fixed plates 41, wherein be the even equidistance of paralleling form and run through and seted up a plurality of screw hole 42 on one fixed plate 41, a thread groove 43 has all been seted up on the position that corresponds a plurality of screw hole 42 on another fixed plate 41, all run through on the position that cutting knife 5 corresponds a plurality of screw hole 42 and seted up a fixed orifices 44, a plurality of screw hole 42 respectively with correspond thread groove 43 in common threaded connection have a bolt 45, the outer pole wall of a plurality of bolt 45 that is located between two fixed plates 41 sets up respectively in the fixed orifices 44 that corresponds.
A through hole 6 is formed in the side wall of one side of the cutting box 1 in a penetrating manner at the position corresponding to the plurality of cutting knives 5, and one ends of the plurality of cutting knives 5 far away from the sliding plate 22 penetrate through an orifice at one end of the through hole 6 and extend into the through hole 6.
When the cutting device is used, firstly, the plastic environment-friendly bag to be degraded is poured into the cutting box 1, then the driving motor 32 is started to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, the screw rod 31 drives the sliding plate 22 to move through the matching with the screw rod nut 33, the sliding plate 22 can only perform parallel displacement under the matching of the four sliding holes 23 and the sliding rods 21, the sliding plate 22 drives the cutting knife 5 to move in parallel into the cutting box 1 through the fixing mechanism 4 to cut the plastic environment-friendly bag in the cutting box 1, meanwhile, some waste objects or liquid possibly exist in the plastic environment-friendly bag to be degraded, and the plastic environment-friendly bag can be discharged from the filtering hole 7 in the bottom of the cutting box 1 after being cut and damaged, so that the subsequent degradation operation of the plastic environment-friendly bag is facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plastics cutting device for recycle bags degradation, its characterized in that, includes one and is cutting case (1) that the upper end opening set up, sliding rail mechanism (2) of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of one side wherein of cutting case (1), be provided with a actuating mechanism (3) on the lateral wall that cutting case (1) corresponds sliding rail mechanism (2) position, even equidistance's a plurality of fixed establishment (4) of fixedly connected with on sliding rail mechanism (2), a plurality of equal fixed mounting has a slice cutting knife (5) on fixed establishment (4).
2. The cutting device for degrading the plastic environment-friendly bag according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rail mechanism (2) comprises four sliding rods (21) arranged in a matrix shape, the four sliding rods (21) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners on one side wall of the cutting box (1), a sliding plate (22) is jointly and slidably connected to the rod walls of the four sliding rods (21), a sliding hole (23) is formed in the position, corresponding to the four sliding rods (21), of the sliding plate (22) in a penetrating manner, one end, away from the cutting box (1), of each of the four sliding rods (21) penetrates through the sliding hole (23) and extends outwards, and one end, away from the cutting box (1), of each of the four sliding rods (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (24).
3. The cutting device for degrading the plastic recycle bag according to claim 1, the driving mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (31), the screw rod (31) is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the cutting box (1) through a bearing, one end of the screw rod (31) far away from the cutting box (1) penetrates through the sliding plate (22) and extends outwards, a driving motor (32) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (31) far away from the cutting box (1), the output end of the driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (31) far away from the cutting box (1) through a coupler, a screw rod nut (33) is connected with the rod wall of the screw rod (31) between the driving motor (32) and the cutting box (1) in a threaded manner, the screw rod nut (33) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sliding plate (22) corresponding to the position of the screw rod (31).
4. The cutting device for degrading the plastic environment-friendly bag according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of fixing mechanisms (4) each comprise two fixing plates (41) arranged in parallel, the two fixing plates (41) are each fixedly connected to a side wall of the sliding plate (22) on a side close to the cutting box (1), the cutting knife (5) is arranged between the two fixing plates (41), one fixing plate (41) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (42) which are uniformly and equidistantly arranged in parallel, the other fixing plate (41) is provided with a threaded groove (43) which corresponds to the plurality of threaded holes (42), the cutting knife (5) is provided with a fixing hole (44) which corresponds to the plurality of threaded holes (42), the plurality of threaded holes (42) are each in threaded connection with a bolt (45) in the corresponding threaded groove (43), and the outer rod walls of a plurality of bolts (45) positioned between the two fixing plates (41) are respectively arranged in the corresponding fixing holes (44).
5. The cutting device for degrading the plastic recycle bag according to claim 1, wherein a through hole (6) is formed through the side wall of one side of the cutting box (1) at a position corresponding to the plurality of cutting knives (5), and one end of each of the plurality of cutting knives (5) far away from the sliding plate (22) penetrates through an end orifice of the through hole (6) and extends into the through hole (6).
6. The cutting device for degrading the plastic recycle bags according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner box of the cutting box (1) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (7) in a matrix shape, uniformly and equidistantly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911085354.XA CN111070255A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911085354.XA CN111070255A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111070255A true CN111070255A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70310860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911085354.XA Pending CN111070255A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Cutting device for degrading plastic environment-friendly bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111070255A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115417035A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Odor-inhibiting type garbage truck carriage |
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| JP2012187687A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-04 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | Ultrasonic cutting apparatus and method for manufacturing vehicle interior material using the same |
| CN203171688U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-09-04 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Refining device of chufa skin |
| CN105479523A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆平伟朝阳农业发展有限公司 | Fruit slicing device |
| CN107139235A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-08 | 滁州钰禾文具制品有限公司 | A kind of medical packaging waste material cutter device |
| CN206899307U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-01-19 | 中山市天恩环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse fixed-length cutting machine |
| CN108356897A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-03 | 马鞍山力众机械科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to facilitate fixed plate cutting device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201911085354.XA patent/CN111070255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012187687A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-04 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | Ultrasonic cutting apparatus and method for manufacturing vehicle interior material using the same |
| CN203171688U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-09-04 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Refining device of chufa skin |
| CN105479523A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆平伟朝阳农业发展有限公司 | Fruit slicing device |
| CN206899307U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-01-19 | 中山市天恩环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse fixed-length cutting machine |
| CN107139235A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-08 | 滁州钰禾文具制品有限公司 | A kind of medical packaging waste material cutter device |
| CN108356897A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-03 | 马鞍山力众机械科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to facilitate fixed plate cutting device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115417035A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Odor-inhibiting type garbage truck carriage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200428 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |