CN111066661B - Cattle and sheep pen excrement collecting device in karst region and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Cattle and sheep pen excrement collecting device in karst region and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111066661B
CN111066661B CN202010042849.0A CN202010042849A CN111066661B CN 111066661 B CN111066661 B CN 111066661B CN 202010042849 A CN202010042849 A CN 202010042849A CN 111066661 B CN111066661 B CN 111066661B
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cattle
collecting
hit
collecting groove
groove plates
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CN111066661A (en
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熊康宁
郭涛
池永宽
宋淑珍
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0132Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step

Abstract

The invention discloses a cattle and sheep pen manure collecting device in a karst region and an operation method thereof. The invention realizes large-scale mechanization for the unevenness and inconvenience of the ground in the karst region, the two collecting groove plates are adopted for collection, the transverse rod is conveniently taken out after collection to discharge excrement, the operation is convenient and quick, the regular cleaning is convenient, the excrement directly falls into a collecting bag or a collecting vehicle in a centralized manner, the manual rake cleaning is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the problems of the unevenness and the inconvenience for realizing large-scale mechanization in the karst region are effectively solved.

Description

Cattle and sheep pen excrement collecting device in karst region and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cattle and sheep colony house excrement collecting equipment, and relates to a cattle and sheep colony house excrement collecting device in a karst region and an operation method thereof.
Background
The harmless treatment of the karst breeding waste is a problem which needs to be solved urgently in the development of ecological animal husbandry in rocky desertification areas. The research and development of the key technologies of harmless treatment and resource utilization of the livestock and poultry manure and the establishment of the standard high-efficiency recyclable cattle and sheep pen have important significance for promoting the healthy and rapid development of the herbivorous animal husbandry. At present, when the cattle and sheep in the karst region are bred, the colony house of grid circle bottom is usually adopted for breeding, but the excrement and urine that the cattle and sheep produced directly lies in ground after dropping, needs the manual work to clear up concentrated excrement urinal or stack the department in, wastes time and energy, and intensity of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a karst area cattle and sheep colony house excrement collecting device and an operation method thereof, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a karst area cattle and sheep colony house excrement and urine collection device, includes grid circle end and collection frid, collects the frid and adopts two, and the symmetry hinges respectively and keeps a section distance with grid circle end bottom portion on the left and right sides of grid circle end bottom, and two collection frids adopt the horizontal pole to support in butt joint department after rotatory butt joint, and two sets of holes are passed in the activity of horizontal pole both ends, and two sets of hole fixed connection are in grid circle end bottom.
Preferably, two above-mentioned collecting groove plates are provided with bilateral symmetry's two pulleys with one side, and two pulley downside windings have the stay cord, stay cord one end fixed connection in bottom left side at the bottom of the grid circle, and the other end winding is on the winding drum, and the winding drum is connected with the rotatory handle of accomodating after rotatably connecting at the bottom of the grid circle and one end stretches out.
Preferably, the butt joint of the two collecting groove plates is of an open structure.
Preferably, a collecting vehicle is installed under the collecting tank plate.
Preferably, both ends bottom all is provided with the support about the above-mentioned grid circle bottom, and compression spring is all installed to the side around on the support, installs on the support and hits the cam, hits cam fixed connection and hits on the rotation axis, and the rotation axis is rotatably connected on the support and one end is connected with the rotation and hits the handle, hits the collection frid that can touch compression spring support after the cam rotation.
Preferably, the collecting trough plate is provided with a hitting cross rod with an arc-shaped cross section, and two ends of the hitting cross rod are extended and then fixedly connected to the wall plates on the front side and the rear side of the collecting trough plate.
Preferably, the striking cams are arranged symmetrically in front and back.
An operation method of a cattle and sheep colony house excrement collecting device in a karst region comprises the following steps: when excrement in the collecting groove plates reaches a set amount, the collecting trolley is pushed into the position under the butt joint of the two collecting groove plates, the cross rod is drawn out, the winding drum is rotated, the collecting groove plates are put down, the inclined position is supported on the compression spring, the internal excrement falls on the collecting trolley, the cam is hit through rotation striking to collide the collecting groove plates, the excrement in the collecting groove plates is ejected out and dropped or the adhered excrement is loosened, after cleaning is completed, the collecting groove plates are pulled back to the horizontal position through rotation of the winding drum, the cross rod is inserted, the trolley is pushed out, and excrement collection is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the karst area ground unevenness and inconvenience are large-scale mechanization achieved by the method, the two collecting groove plates are adopted for collection, the cross rods are conveniently taken out after collection to discharge excrement, operation is convenient and rapid, timing cleaning is convenient, the excrement directly falls into the collecting bag or the collecting vehicle in a centralized mode, manual rake cleaning is not needed, labor intensity is reduced, and the problems that the karst area ground unevenness and inconvenience are large-scale mechanization achieved are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection part of the winding drum;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collecting trough plate when it is laid down.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-4, a cattle and sheep colony house excrement collecting device in a karst region comprises a grid ring bottom 1 and two collecting groove plates 2, wherein the two collecting groove plates 2 are symmetrically hinged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the grid ring bottom 1 and keep a certain distance with the bottom of the grid ring bottom 1, the two collecting groove plates 2 are supported by a cross rod 3 at a butt joint position after being in rotary butt joint, two ends of the cross rod 3 movably penetrate through two sets of holes 4, the two sets of holes 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid ring bottom 1, the cross rod 3 is of a channel steel structure, one side of a tank body faces upwards, one end of the tank body is closed, the other end of the tank body is located above a liquid dung collecting tank 16, the two collecting groove plates 2 keep 3-5 degrees to incline to the butt joint position, and urine generated by cattle and sheep can be collected and discharged conveniently.
Preferably, two above-mentioned collection frid 2 are provided with two pulleys 5 of relative bilateral symmetry with one side, the winding of 5 downside of two pulleys has stay cord 6, 1 bottom left side at the bottom of the grid circle is connected to stay cord 6 one end fixed connection, the other end winding is on the winding drum 7, winding drum 7 is connected with rotatory handle 8 of accomodating through U type frame 17 rotatable connection after 1 and one end stretch out at the bottom of the grid circle, appropriate position will be accomodate to the collection frid, it can support spacing collection frid free end to push the horizontal pole, avoid rotatory dropping, reset after being convenient for clear up the excrement and urine on the collection frid, time saving and labor saving, and convenient for operation.
Preferably, the butt joint of the two collecting groove plates 2 is of an open structure, so that excrement and urine can be discharged conveniently, and the cleaning is convenient.
Preferably, the collecting vehicle 9 is installed under the collecting groove plate 2, so that collected excrement can be conveniently transported, and time and labor are saved.
Preferably, the bottom of the left end and the bottom of the right end of the grid ring bottom 1 are respectively provided with a support 10, the front side and the rear side of each support 10 are respectively provided with a compression spring 11, each support 10 is provided with a striking cam 12, each striking cam 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13, each rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to each support 10, one end of each rotating shaft is connected with a rotating striking handle 14, each striking cam 12 can touch the collection groove plate 2 supported by the corresponding compression spring 11 after rotating, the compression springs are adopted to play a role in buffering the collection groove plates, the collection groove plates are protected, and damage caused by impact is avoided, and under hitting the effect of cam 12, be convenient for drop the excrement and urine of bonding from collecting the frid under the vibration condition fast, improve the clearance effect, convenient operation avoids artificial clearance, and labour saving and time saving more hits when hitting the cam and setting up the first-order resonance frequency point of collecting the frid for two, the resonance effect of production is better.
Preferably, be provided with the cross-section on the above-mentioned collecting groove board 2 and hit horizontal pole 15 for curved hitting, hit and hit behind the horizontal pole 15 both ends extend fixed connection on the wallboard of collecting groove board 2 front and back side, play the effect of protection collecting groove board, avoid damaging the collecting groove board, will hit moreover and beat the vibration effect and transmit whole collecting groove board, the vibration effect is better, and excrement and urine clearance effect is better.
Preferably, the striking cams 12 are arranged symmetrically in front and rear directions, so as to improve the vibration strength.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-4, an operation method of a cattle and sheep pen excrement collecting device in a karst region comprises the following steps: when excrement in the collecting groove plates reaches a set amount, the collecting trolley is pushed into the position under the butt joint of the two collecting groove plates, the cross rod is drawn out, the winding drum is rotated, the collecting groove plates are put down, the inclined position is supported on the compression spring, the internal excrement falls on the collecting trolley, the cam is hit through rotation striking to collide the collecting groove plates, the excrement in the collecting groove plates is ejected out and dropped or the adhered excrement is loosened, after cleaning is completed, the collecting groove plates are pulled back to the horizontal position through rotation of the winding drum, the cross rod is inserted, the trolley is pushed out, and excrement collection is completed.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a karst area cattle and sheep colony house excrement and urine collection device which characterized in that: the device comprises a grid ring bottom (1) and two collecting groove plates (2), wherein the two collecting groove plates (2) are symmetrically hinged to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the grid ring bottom (1) respectively and keep a certain distance with the bottom of the grid ring bottom (1), the two collecting groove plates (2) are supported by a cross rod (3) at a butt joint position after being in rotary butt joint, two ends of the cross rod (3) movably penetrate through two sets of holes (4), the two sets of holes (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid ring bottom (1), the cross rod (3) is of a channel steel structure, one side of a groove body is upward, one end of the groove body is closed, the other end of the groove body is positioned above a liquid dung collecting groove, and the two collecting groove plates (2) keep 3-5 degrees and incline towards the butt joint position; the two symmetrical pulleys (5) are arranged on the same side of the two collecting groove plates (2), pull ropes (6) are wound on the lower sides of the two pulleys (5), one end of each pull rope (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the grating ring bottom (1), the other end of each pull rope (6) is wound on a winding drum (7), the winding drum (7) is rotatably connected to the grating ring bottom (1), and one end of each winding drum is connected with a rotary winding handle (8) after extending out; the butt joint of the two collecting groove plates (2) is of an open structure.
2. The cattle and sheep pen excrement collection device of karst region of claim 1, characterized by: a collecting vehicle (9) is arranged under the collecting trough plate (2).
3. The cattle and sheep pen excrement collection device of karst region of claim 1, characterized by: both ends bottom all is provided with support (10) about grid circle end (1), and compression spring (11) are all installed to the side around on support (10), install on support (10) and hit cam (12), hit and hit cam (12) fixed connection on rotation axis (13), rotation axis (13) rotatably connect on support (10) and one end is connected with the rotation and hits handle (14), hit and to hit collection frid (2) that cam (12) rotatory back can touch compression spring (11) and support.
4. The cattle and sheep pen excrement collection device of karst region of claim 1, characterized by: be provided with on collection frid (2) and hit horizontal pole (15) for the arc-shaped cross-section of hitting, hit and hit behind horizontal pole (15) both ends extend fixed connection on the wallboard of collection frid (2) front and back side.
5. The cattle and sheep pen excrement collection device of karst region of claim 1, characterized by: the striking cams (12) are arranged symmetrically in front and back.
CN202010042849.0A 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Cattle and sheep pen excrement collecting device in karst region and operation method thereof Active CN111066661B (en)

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CN111792811B (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-10-18 安徽良木农业发展有限公司 Treatment system and treatment method for livestock manure
CN111631150B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-03-15 锡林郭勒职业学院 Clap and adopt formula sheep excrement collection device
CN112497810A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-16 刘云翔 Plant juice collection device is used in cosmetics production
CN112673985B (en) * 2021-01-01 2022-04-01 山东鼎信生态微环境科技股份有限公司 Intelligent collecting and processing device for livestock excrement
CN112892650A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 江西东坚农业发展有限公司 Rice hull transportation equipment of rice processing usefulness

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB962945A (en) * 1962-03-10 1964-07-08 Edward Newhouse Appliance for cleaning out shippons
CN105532485A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 Device for cleaning sheep shed
CN206932910U (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-30 重庆市润林农业发展有限公司 A kind of new sheep hurdle
CN207733399U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-17 王斌 Herding treatment for cow manure equipment
CN208739825U (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-04-16 山东中梁农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of rabbit cultivation automatic fecaluria separation remove device
CN209047188U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-07-02 开县和举养殖场 A kind of cowboying colony house with excrement urine collecting function
CN209234593U (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-08-13 重庆市开州区波源山羊养殖场 A kind of industrial sheep raising sheep hurdle with mechanical cleaning up excrement and ventilation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB962945A (en) * 1962-03-10 1964-07-08 Edward Newhouse Appliance for cleaning out shippons
CN105532485A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 Device for cleaning sheep shed
CN206932910U (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-30 重庆市润林农业发展有限公司 A kind of new sheep hurdle
CN207733399U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-17 王斌 Herding treatment for cow manure equipment
CN208739825U (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-04-16 山东中梁农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of rabbit cultivation automatic fecaluria separation remove device
CN209234593U (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-08-13 重庆市开州区波源山羊养殖场 A kind of industrial sheep raising sheep hurdle with mechanical cleaning up excrement and ventilation device
CN209047188U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-07-02 开县和举养殖场 A kind of cowboying colony house with excrement urine collecting function

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