CN111064421A - Solar cell panel with automatic steering function - Google Patents

Solar cell panel with automatic steering function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111064421A
CN111064421A CN201911237846.6A CN201911237846A CN111064421A CN 111064421 A CN111064421 A CN 111064421A CN 201911237846 A CN201911237846 A CN 201911237846A CN 111064421 A CN111064421 A CN 111064421A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
solar panel
automatic steering
supporting
programmable controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911237846.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢小两
刘宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Osda Solar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Osda Solar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Osda Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Osda Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911237846.6A priority Critical patent/CN111064421A/en
Publication of CN111064421A publication Critical patent/CN111064421A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell panel with an automatic steering function, which relates to the technical field of solar cell panels and comprises a supporting structure, a rotating structure and a control unit, wherein the supporting structure is connected with the rotating structure, the control unit comprises a programmable controller, a light sensor and a signal amplifier, the output end of the signal amplifier is electrically connected with the programmable controller, the input end of the programmable controller is connected with a power supply, and the output end of the programmable controller is connected with a motor. The solar panel rotation angle adjusting device has good overall structure stability, the control unit senses the angle of solar illumination, the control unit drives the rotation structure to adjust the angle of the solar panel, and the efficiency of converting energy on the relative area of the solar panel is effectively improved.

Description

Solar cell panel with automatic steering function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel with an automatic steering function.
Background
The solar cell panel is a device which directly or briefly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, most of the solar cell panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the solar cell panel cannot be widely and generally used in large quantity, and compared with a common battery and a recyclable rechargeable battery, the solar cell panel belongs to a green product with more energy conservation and environmental protection.
The conversion of electric energy by the solar cell panel is obviously related to the laying efficiency of the solar cell panel for absorbing the sun, and at present, the solar cell can not reach the maximum efficiency for absorbing solar radiation because the irradiation directions of the sunlight at morning and evening are inconsistent, so that the efficiency for converting the solar energy into the electric energy can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the solar cell panel with the automatic steering function, the angle of the solar cell panel is adjusted according to the sunlight irradiation angle, and the efficiency of the solar cell panel for converting solar radiation energy into electric energy is improved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a solar cell panel with an automatic steering function comprises a supporting structure, a rotating structure and a control unit, wherein the supporting structure is connected with the rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a base, a turntable, a large arm, a small arm, a rotating module and a driving module, the driving module comprises a motor, the turntable is arranged on the base, the motor drives the turntable to horizontally rotate relative to the base, the small arm is arranged on the large arm and vertically rotates relative to the large arm, the rotating module is arranged at the tail end of the small arm and axially rotates relative to the small arm, the solar cell panel is movably connected with the rotating module, the control unit comprises a programmable controller, a light sensor and a signal amplifier, the output end of the signal amplifier is electrically connected with the programmable controller, and the input end of the programmable controller is connected with a power supply, the output end of the programmable controller is connected with the motor
In the above technical solution, preferably, the support structure includes a support column, a support base and a support beam, the control unit is disposed in the middle of the support column, and the support beam is disposed on the top of the support column.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferably, the support column be cuboid or cylinder structure, the support base adopt cast iron structural material preparation.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the other end of the supporting beam is provided with a connecting hanger, and the connecting hanger is connected with the base.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the solar cell panel is provided with a mounting structure, and the mounting structure is provided with a mounting hole matched with the rotating module.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the large arm is a box-shaped structure formed by splicing thin plates, and the cross section of the large arm is a hollow closed shape.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the large arm is a box-shaped structure formed by splicing thin plates, and the cross section of the large arm is a hollow closed shape.
The solar cell panel with the automatic steering function has the advantages that the whole structure stability is good, the control unit senses the angle of solar illumination, the control unit drives the rotating structure to adjust the angle of the solar cell panel, and the efficiency of converting the energy in the relative area of the solar cell panel is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will discuss the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in the figures are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings thereof can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a solar panel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a back schematic view of a solar panel of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a detailed schematic diagram of the rotational structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting structure 1, a rotating structure 2, a mounting structure 3, a base 4, a turntable 5, a large arm 6, a small arm 7, a rotating module 8, a solar cell panel 9, a programmable logic controller 10, a signal amplifier 12, a supporting column 13, a supporting base 14, a supporting beam 15, a connecting hanger 16, a mounting device 17 and a mounting hole 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments described herein without the need for inventive work, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention discloses a solar cell panel with an automatic steering function, which comprises a supporting structure 1, a rotating structure 2 and a control unit 3, wherein the supporting structure 1 is connected with the rotating structure 2, the rotating structure 2 comprises a base 4, a turntable 5, a large arm 6, a small arm 7, a rotating module 8 and a driving module, the driving module comprises a motor, the turntable 5 is mounted on the base 4, the motor drives the turntable to horizontally rotate relative to the base 4, the small arm 7 is mounted on the large arm 6, the motor drives the small arm to vertically rotate relative to the large arm 6, the rotating module 8 is mounted at the end of the small arm 7 and axially rotate relative to the small arm 7, a solar cell panel 9 is movably connected with the rotating module 8, the control unit 3 comprises a programmable controller 10, a light sensor and a signal amplifier 12, the output end of the signal amplifier 12 is electrically connected with the programmable controller, the input end of the programmable controller is connected with a power supply, and the output end of the programmable controller is connected with the motor.
The supporting structure 1 comprises a supporting column 13, a supporting base 14 and a supporting beam 15, the control unit 3 is arranged in the middle of the supporting column 13, and the supporting beam 15 is arranged on the top of the supporting column 13. The support column 13 is of a cuboid or cylindrical structure, and the support base 14 is made of cast iron structural materials. The other end of the supporting beam 15 is provided with a connecting hanger 16, and the connecting hanger 16 is connected with the base 4. The solar cell panel 9 is provided with a mounting structure 17, and the mounting structure 17 is provided with a mounting hole 18 matched with the rotating module 8. The large arm 6 is of a box-shaped structure and is formed by splicing thin plates, and the cross section of the large arm is in a hollow closed shape. The base 4, the rotary table 5 and the small arm 7 are all thin-walled structures and are formed by bending or welding thin plates.
The light sensor sets up around solar cell panel 9, when light sensor can not respond to the illumination during use, because revolving stage 5 installs base 4 on, motor drive is horizontal gyration for base 4, forearm 7 installs on big arm 6, motor drive is vertical rotation for big arm 6, rotation module 8 installs the end at forearm 7, be axial rotation for forearm 7, solar cell panel 9 with rotation module 8 swing joint, rotation module 8 adjusts solar cell panel 9's angle, when light sensor senses illumination again, signal amplifier 12 passes the signal of enlargeing to programmable controller 10 on, programmable controller 10 stops the motion of motor to realize the function that solar cell panel 9 turned to automatically.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel with automatically, turn to function which characterized in that: comprises a supporting structure, a rotating structure and a control unit, wherein the supporting structure is connected with the rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a base, a turntable, a large arm, a small arm, a rotating module and a driving module, the driving module comprises a motor, the turntable is arranged on the base, the motor drives the turntable to horizontally rotate relative to the base, the small arm is arranged on the large arm, the motor drives the small arm to vertically rotate relative to the large arm, the rotating module is arranged at the tail end of the small arm and axially rotates relative to the small arm, the solar panel is movably connected with the rotating module, the control unit comprises a programmable controller, a light sensor and a signal amplifier, the output end of the signal amplifier is electrically connected with the programmable controller, the input end of the programmable controller is connected with a power supply, and the output end of the programmable controller is connected with the motor.
2. The solar panel with the automatic steering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting structure comprises a supporting column, a supporting base and a supporting beam, the control unit is arranged in the middle of the supporting column, and the supporting beam is arranged at the top of the supporting column.
3. The solar panel with the automatic steering function according to claim 2, wherein: the support column be cuboid or cylinder structure, the support base adopt cast iron structure material preparation.
4. A solar panel with automatic steering function according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: the other end of the supporting beam is provided with a connecting hanging piece, and the connecting hanging piece is connected with the base.
5. The solar panel with the automatic steering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell panel is provided with a mounting structure, and the mounting structure is provided with a mounting hole matched with the rotating module.
6. The solar panel with the automatic steering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the big arm is of a box-shaped structure and is formed by splicing thin plates, and the cross section of the big arm is in a hollow closed shape.
7. The solar panel with the automatic steering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base, the rotary table and the small arm are all thin-walled structures and are formed by bending or welding thin plates.
CN201911237846.6A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Solar cell panel with automatic steering function Pending CN111064421A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911237846.6A CN111064421A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Solar cell panel with automatic steering function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911237846.6A CN111064421A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Solar cell panel with automatic steering function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111064421A true CN111064421A (en) 2020-04-24

Family

ID=70299845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911237846.6A Pending CN111064421A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Solar cell panel with automatic steering function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111064421A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413773A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-11-27 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Silicon wafer fully-automatic feeding/discharging manipulator and movement trajectory control method thereof
CN110061689A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 陆永成 Automatic solar power system day by day

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413773A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-11-27 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Silicon wafer fully-automatic feeding/discharging manipulator and movement trajectory control method thereof
CN110061689A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 陆永成 Automatic solar power system day by day

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