CN111059509B - Building indoor and green illumination integrated system - Google Patents

Building indoor and green illumination integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111059509B
CN111059509B CN201911274508.XA CN201911274508A CN111059509B CN 111059509 B CN111059509 B CN 111059509B CN 201911274508 A CN201911274508 A CN 201911274508A CN 111059509 B CN111059509 B CN 111059509B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating
light collecting
mirror surface
collecting cover
mirror
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Application number
CN201911274508.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111059509A (en
Inventor
李玲
汤顺
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Shenzhen Zhuyue Construction Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhuyue Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911274508.XA priority Critical patent/CN111059509B/en
Publication of CN111059509A publication Critical patent/CN111059509A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/002Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/04Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/22Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
    • F21V7/28Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • G02B7/182Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
    • G02B7/198Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors with means for adjusting the mirror relative to its support

Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor and green illumination integrated system for a building, which comprises a window frame arranged on a wall body, wherein a horizontal first shaft is arranged in the window frame, the first shaft is provided with a reflector device which can rotate to the outside along the axis of the first shaft, a light collecting device is fixedly arranged on one side of the wall body chamber and comprises a light collecting cover, a light inlet is arranged on the side surface of the light collecting cover which is jointed with the wall surface, a first reflecting layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the light collecting cover, an illuminating tube is fixedly arranged on the indoor top surface, one end of the illuminating tube is fixedly connected with the upper end of the light collecting cover, and the inner chamber intercommunication of light collecting cover and lighting tube, lighting tube divide into first half and lower half, are provided with the second reflector layer on the medial surface of the lighting tube of first half, and the lighting tube of lower half is transparent structure, and is provided with the ground glass layer on the surface of the lighting tube of lower half. The indoor illumination intensity can be improved and the frequency of lighting can be reduced when outdoor sunlight is strong and indoor is dim.

Description

Building indoor and green illumination integrated system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting apparatuses, in particular to an indoor and green lighting integrated system for a building.
Background
At present, with the acceleration of urban construction pace, more and more high-rise buildings and buildings exist in cities, so that more and more people live and work in reinforced concrete buildings. However, in a building with a shady surface or a large depth of a multi-floor building, even if sunlight can shine into a room through a window in the daytime, only a small part of indoor space can shine the sunlight due to the limitation of the window, other parts in the room are still in a dim state, and the light is required to be turned on for illumination when writing indoors, so that the problem of waste is solved. How to effectively utilize outdoor sunlight to illuminate the indoor space and reduce the lamp-on frequency is a problem which people need to solve urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an indoor and green lighting integrated system for a building, which can improve the indoor illumination intensity and reduce the lighting frequency when the outdoor sunlight is strong and the indoor is dim.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an indoor and green illumination integrated system for buildings comprises a window frame arranged on a wall body, wherein one side of the wall body is outdoor, the other side of the wall body is indoor, a horizontal first shaft is arranged in the window frame, a gap is arranged between the axis of the first shaft and the upper side of the window frame, a reflector device is arranged on the first shaft and can rotate outdoors along the axis of the first shaft, a light collecting device is fixedly arranged on one indoor side of the wall body and comprises a light collecting cover, the light collecting cover is arranged on the upper side of the window frame, at least one plane is arranged on the light collecting cover and is attached to the wall body, a light inlet is arranged on the side surface, which is attached to the wall surface, of the light collecting cover, the lower side edge of the light inlet is lower than the upper side of the window frame, a first reflecting layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the light collecting cover, an illumination tube is fixedly arranged on the indoor top surface, and one end of the illumination tube, and the inner chamber intercommunication of light collecting cover and lighting tube, lighting tube divide into first half and lower half, are provided with the second reflector layer on the medial surface of the lighting tube of first half, and the lighting tube of lower half is transparent structure, and is provided with the ground glass layer on the surface of the lighting tube of lower half.
By adopting the technical scheme, the reflector device is rotatably arranged on the window frame, the reflector device is rotated outdoors when the window frame is used, and outdoor sunlight is reflected into the light collecting cover arranged on the wall body through the reflector device. The reflector device is positioned at the lower side of the light collecting cover by adjusting the height of the reflector device. When sunlight is reflected into the light collecting cover, the sunlight is continuously reflected under the action of the first reflecting layer, and the reflector device is positioned on the lower side of the light collecting cover, so that the sunlight is emitted into the light collecting cover from the lower side, the sunlight is not easy to reflect out from a light inlet on the light collecting cover, and the sunlight can be well reflected into the lighting tube connected with the light collecting cover. After the light reflected to the lower half part of the inner side of the lighting tube irradiates on the ground glass, the diffuse reflection phenomenon occurs, so that the sunlight reflected into the room becomes soft and is not concentrated together any more, and the room can be well lighted. Especially when outdoor sunlight is strong and the interior is dim, the indoor illumination intensity can be improved and the lighting frequency can be reduced under the condition that the lamp is not turned on.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the reflector device comprises two rotating rods and a reflector surface arranged between the rotating rods, the rotating rods are perpendicular to the first shaft, the two rotating rods are parallel to each other, and the reflector surface is arranged between the two rotating rods and located on one side far away from the first shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, a gap is formed between the reflecting mirror surface and the first shaft. Because the cost is higher than the dwang usually to the speculum device, send the speculum face to the one side of keeping away from the window frame through this dwang, can still keep the effect of good reflection sunshine under the prerequisite that reduces speculum face area, can effectually practice thrift the cost.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the dwang keep away from one of speculum face and serve fixed mounting have the dead lever, fixedly connected with fixed rope on the dead lever installs the mounting on the indoor side of wall body, the mounting is located the downside of window frame, fixed rope winding is fixed on the mounting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the dwang through stirring the dead lever and rotate, rotate to suitable position at the dwang, make the speculum face of connecting on the dwang with sunshine reflection in the light-collecting cover advance in the light entrance, later through will fix the rope winding and fix on the mounting to live the rigidity of dwang. The rotating rod and the rotating rope are arranged on the inner side of a room, so that the adjustment can be convenient, the body does not need to extend out of the window, and the use is safer and more stable. The mounting can be for waveing the hand wheel, can be more convenient adjust through waveing the hand wheel, fixed the position of hand wheel can through instruments such as bolt when fixed.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the outer side of the wall body is fixedly provided with a shielding shed, the shielding shed is arranged along the upper side edge of the window frame, and one end, far away from the wall body, of the shielding shed is lower than the lower surface of the light collecting cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shelter from the canopy and be less than the lower surface of collection light cover because the one end of keeping away from the wall body to shelter from the part that lies in the side downside on the window frame in the collection light cover, when the reflection mirror face with sunshine from advancing light mouthful internal reflection and shine into the collection light cover, sunshine is difficult by the reflection of first reflector layer and shines on the high building of opposite, and then is difficult for causing light pollution. And shelter from the canopy and can also play and shelter from the window, reduce the rainwater and fall into indoor effect.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: dwang and the adjacent position department of speculum face install and collect the mirror surface, it is articulated with the dwang to collect the mirror surface, and the rotation axis that collects the mirror surface is parallel with the dwang, it all is squarely to collect mirror surface and speculum face, and it equals with the length of speculum face in dwang axis direction to collect mirror surface, the side of perpendicular to dwang is called first installation limit in the speculum face, the side of perpendicular to dwang is called second installation limit in collecting the mirror surface, it installs the regulation pole to rotate on first installation limit, the rotation axis of adjusting the pole is on a parallel with the dwang, and adjust the axis perpendicular to dwang of pole, it adjusts logical groove to have seted up the regulation on the side on first installation limit to adjust the pole, fixed the regulation post that is provided with on second installation limit, and adjust the post and wear to establish at the logical.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sunlight collecting cover is used, the end, far away from the rotating rod, of the collecting mirror surface is higher than the reflecting mirror surface by rotating the collecting mirror surface, and sunlight reflected by the collecting mirror surface is also emitted into the light collecting cover from the light inlet of the light collecting cover. The sunlight can be further collected, so that the light in the light collecting cover is stronger, the sunlight reflected into the lighting tube is stronger, and the lighting tube can better illuminate the room. Through being provided with the regulation post to rotate adjusting nut, make adjusting nut and regulation pole butt, thereby can be convenient will assemble the mirror surface and fix for the reflector surface.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the reflecting mirror comprises a mirror surface frame and a mirror surface body rotatably arranged in the mirror surface frame, wherein the side edge of the mirror surface frame, which is perpendicular to the rotating rods, is called a first rotating edge, a second shaft is arranged between the two first rotating edges, the two ends of the second shaft are connected with the middle point of the first rotating edge, the rotating axis of the mirror surface body is coincided with the axis of the second shaft, the side edge of the mirror surface body, which is perpendicular to the rotating rods, is called a second rotating edge, a rotating part is arranged between the adjacent first rotating edge and the second rotating edge, the rotating part comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the first rotating edge, one end of the second transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the second rotating edge, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are both perpendicular to the rotating rods, the other end of the first transmission rod is hinged with, when the mirror surface body is embedded in the mirror surface frame, the rotation axes of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are positioned on the same straight line parallel to the rotation rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sunlight cannot be conveniently reflected into the light inlet of the light collecting cover due to the angle of the sunlight. The position of the mirror surface body is adjusted by rotating the mirror surface body arranged in the mirror surface frame, so that sunlight can be better reflected into the light inlet of the light collecting cover. Can more inseparable with the articulated department on first transfer line and first rotation limit, the articulated department on second transfer line and second rotation limit, the articulated department setting of first transfer line and second transfer line, people need bigger strength just can rotate the mirror surface body to after rotating the mirror surface body, the mirror surface body can keep fixed for the mirror surface frame, the phenomenon that the skew takes place for mirror surface body position is difficult for appearing.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the section of the mirror surface body in a plane perpendicular to the rotating shaft is arc-shaped, the side surface of one side of the mirror surface body is a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is arranged on one side, close to the circle center of the cross section, of the mirror surface body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mirror surface body is set into the arc surface, and the reflecting surface is arranged on one side of the mirror surface body close to the circle center of the cross section of the mirror surface body. When the sunlight irradiates the arc surface, the arc surface can collect the sunlight, and the collected position is the focus of the reflecting surface. Because the mirror body is in the shape of a circular arc, after sunlight is collected, the focuses are not completely collected on the same point, but are collected into a straight line. Compared with the case of using a concave mirror to converge light, the concave mirror is safer, and is not easy to converge light to one point, and is not easy to cause the phenomenon that the light intensity is too high to cause the inside of the light collecting cover to be burnt and damaged. When the novel solar energy collecting mirror is used, the height of the mirror body needs to be adjusted, so that the mirror body can collect and reflect sunlight into the light inlet in the light collecting cover, light in the light collecting cover is stronger, the sunlight reflected into the lighting tube is stronger, and the lighting tube can better illuminate indoors.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inner side of the illuminating tube is provided with an illuminating lamp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the light in the lighting tube can assist and throw light on. When the external illumination intensity is general, can throw light on through opening the light to under the effect of the second reflector layer and the wool glass layer in the lighting tube, indoor illumination is softer, fine protection people's eyes.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the outdoor sunlight is strong and the indoor is dark, the indoor illumination intensity can be improved, and the frequency of lighting by turning on the lamp is reduced;
2. when the reflecting mirror surface reflects sunlight into the light collecting cover from the light inlet, the sunlight is not easy to be reflected by the first reflecting layer and irradiates the opposite high building, and the phenomenon of light pollution is not easy to occur.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the light collecting device after hiding the structures of the shelter, part of the wall and part of the lighting tube.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mirror device.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 4.
In the figure, 1, a wall body; 11. a window frame; 12. a mirror device; 2. a first shaft; 21. rotating the rod; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a wire rope; 24. a guide pulley; 25. a hand wheel is wound; 26. a bolt seat; 3. a mirror surface; 31. a mirror face frame; 311. a first rotating edge; 312. a first drive lever; 32. a mirror body; 321. a second rotating edge; 322. a second transmission rod; 33. a second shaft; 4. a light collecting cover; 41. a light inlet; 42. a first light-reflecting layer; 43. an illumination tube; 44. a second light-reflecting layer; 45. a ground glass layer; 46. an illuminating lamp; 47. a shielding shed; 5. a collection mirror surface; 51. a first mounting edge; 52. a second mounting edge; 53. adjusting a rod; 54. adjusting the through groove; 55. an adjustment column; 56. and adjusting the nut.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention discloses an integrated system for indoor and green lighting of a building, which comprises a square window frame 11 installed on a wall 1, wherein one side of the wall 1 is outdoor, and the other side is indoor. A horizontal first shaft 2 is rotatably mounted in the sash 11, the first shaft 2 being located adjacent to the lower side of the sash 11. A mirror device 12 is fixedly mounted on the first shaft 2. The mirror device 12 comprises two rotating rods 21 perpendicular to the first axis 2, one end of each rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with the first axis 2, and the two rotating rods 21 are parallel to each other and are both located on the same side of the first axis 2. The length of the rotating lever 21 is smaller than the distance between the first shaft 2 and the upper side of the window frame 11, and the mirror surface 3 is fixedly installed between the ends of the rotating lever 21 away from the first shaft 2. A fixing rod 22 is integrally formed at one end of the rotating rod 21 away from the reflector 3, the fixing rod 22 is positioned at one side of the wall 1 close to the indoor, and a steel wire rope 23 serving as a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 22. A guide pulley 24 and a winding hand wheel 25 which are used as fixing parts are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the wall body 1 close to the indoor. One guide pulley 24 is respectively arranged at the lower side of the fixed rod 22, the winding hand wheel 25 is positioned at one side of one guide pulley 24 far away from the other guide pulley 24, and the steel wire rope 23 connected with the fixed rod 22 is wound around the guide pulley 24 at the lower side of the fixed rod 22 connected with the steel wire rope and is fixedly connected with the winding hand wheel 25. The bolt hole has been seted up on rolling hand wheel 25, the bolt hole is provided with a plurality ofly and sets up along the equidistant circumference of rolling hand wheel 25's rotation axis, fixed bolt wears to be equipped with in one of them bolt hole, fixed mounting has bolt seat 26 on wall body 1, bolt seat 26 sets up between rolling hand wheel 25 and wall body 1, the bolt hole has also been seted up on bolt seat 26, and the bolt hole on the bolt seat 26 also sets up along the equidistant circumference of rolling hand wheel 25's rotation axis, wear to establish the downthehole fixed bolt of bolt on rolling hand wheel 25 and can wear to establish in the bolt hole on bolt seat 26. The winding hand wheel 25 is kept fixed relative to the pin seat 26.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a light collecting device is fixedly installed on the side surface of the wall body 1 near the indoor, and the light collecting device includes a light collecting cover 4, and the light collecting cover 4 is installed at the upper side of the window frame 11. The cross section of the light collecting cover 4 is square, and the light collecting cover 4 is vertically arranged. One side surface of the light collecting cover 4 is attached to the wall body 1, a light inlet 41 is formed in the lower end of the side surface of the light collecting cover 4, and the lower side edge of the light inlet 41 is lower than the upper side edge of the window frame 11. A first light reflecting layer 42 is plated on the inner side surface of the light collecting cover 4. The lighting tube 43 is fixedly arranged on the indoor top surface, the cross section of the lighting tube 43 is in an arc shape, and the side surface of the lighting tube 43, which is attached to the indoor top surface, is a plane. The top surface of the illumination tube 43 is the upper half part, the arc surface of the lower side of the illumination tube 43 is the lower half part, the inner side surface of the upper half part of the illumination tube 43 is plated with a second reflecting layer 44, the lower half part of the illumination tube 43 is a transparent glass sheet, rough lines are ground on the surface of the glass sheet, and a ground glass layer 45 is formed. The lighting tube 43 is communicated with the inner cavity of the light collecting cover 4, a lighting lamp 46 is fixedly arranged in the lighting tube 43, and the lighting lamp 46 is arranged at one end of the lighting tube 43 far away from the light collecting cover 4. A shielding shed 47 (shown in fig. 1) is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the wall body 1, the width of the shielding shed 47 is greater than the width of the upper side edge of the window frame 11, one end of the shielding shed 47 connected with the wall body 1 is higher than the upper side edge of the window frame 11, and one end of the shielding shed 47 far away from the wall body 1 is lower than the lower surface of the light collecting cover 4.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the mirror surface 3 includes a mirror surface frame 31 and a mirror surface body 32 installed in the mirror surface frame 31, the mirror surface frame 31 is square, and two opposite sides of the mirror surface frame 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 21. The side of the mirror frame 31 perpendicular to the rotating rod 21 is called a first rotating edge 311, a second shaft 33 is installed between the two first rotating edges 311, the mirror body 32 is installed on the second shaft 33, and the mirror body 32 can rotate along the axis of the second shaft 33. The side of the mirror body 32 perpendicular to the rotating lever 21 is referred to as a second rotating edge 321. A rotating part is arranged between the adjacent first rotating edge 311 and the second rotating edge 321, the rotating part comprises a first transmission rod 312 rotatably arranged on the first rotating edge 311 and a second transmission rod 322 rotatably arranged on the second rotating edge 321, the first transmission rod 312 and the second transmission rod 322 are both perpendicular to the rotating rod 21, one end of the first transmission rod 312 is connected with the first rotating edge 311, one end of the second transmission rod 322 is connected with the second rotating edge 321, the other end of the first transmission rod 312 is hinged with the other end of the second transmission rod 322, and the rotating axis is parallel to the rotating rod 21. When the mirror body 32 is embedded in the mirror frame 31, the rotation axes of the first transmission rod 312 and the second transmission rod 322 are located on the same straight line parallel to the rotation rod 21. The hinge joint between the first transmission rod 312 and the first rotating edge 311, the hinge joint between the second transmission rod 322 and the second rotating edge 321, and the hinge joint between the first transmission rod 312 and the second transmission rod 322 are arranged more closely, so that people need more strength to rotate the mirror body 32, and after the mirror body 32 is rotated, the mirror body 32 can be kept fixed relative to the mirror border 31. One side surface of the mirror surface body 32 is a reflecting surface, the reflecting surface is recessed to form an arc-shaped surface, and the cross section of the reflecting surface in a plane perpendicular to the rotating shaft is arc-shaped.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a square collection mirror 5 is hinged to one end of the rotating lever 21 remote from the first shaft 2, the axis of rotation of the collection mirror 5 is parallel to the rotating lever 21, and the collection mirror 5 and the mirror 3 have the same length in the axial direction of the rotating lever 21. The side of the mirror plate 3 perpendicular to the rotating rod 21 is referred to as a first mounting edge 51, and the first mounting edge 51 is the same as the first rotating edge 311 of the mirror plate frame 31. The side of the collection mirror 5 perpendicular to the swivelling levers 21 is referred to as the second mounting edge 52, and an adjustment lever 53 is articulated on a first mounting edge 51 close to the first shaft 2, the axis of rotation of the adjustment lever 53 being parallel to the swivelling levers 21 and the axis of the adjustment lever 53 being perpendicular to the swivelling levers 21. An adjusting through groove 54 is formed in the side face, far away from the first mounting edge 51, of the adjusting rod 53, an adjusting column 55 is welded to the second mounting edge 52, and the adjusting column 55 penetrates through the adjusting through groove 54. The outer surface of the adjusting column 55 is provided with threads, and an adjusting nut 56 is mounted on the adjusting column 55.
When the outdoor sunlight is strong and the indoor is dark, the fixing bolt on the wall body 1 can be pulled out from the bolt seat 26, and the rolling hand wheel 25 can rotate at the moment. By rotating the winding hand wheel 25, the length of the steel wire rope 23 can be adjusted, and the rotating angle of the rotating rod 21 can be adjusted. By rotating the rotating rod 21 to the side of the wall 1 close to the outdoor and adjusting the angles of the reflecting mirror surface 3 and the collecting mirror surface 5, the sunlight reflected by the rotating rod irradiates the inner side of the light collecting cover 4 from the light inlet 41 of the light collecting cover 4, and when the sunlight is reflected into the light collecting cover 4, the sunlight continues to be reflected under the action of the first reflecting layer 42. Because the length of dwang 21 is less than the distance between the side on first axle 2 and the window frame 11, dwang 21 is when rotating, and speculum face 3 is located the downside of light collecting cover 4 to make sunshine reflect into in the light collecting cover 4 from the downside, make sunshine difficult for reflecting out from the light inlet 41 on the light collecting cover 4 again, can be fine reflect sunshine to in the lighting tube 43 of being connected with light collecting cover 4. And under the effect of sheltering from canopy 47, fine sheltering from the lens hood, the phenomenon of difficult light pollution that causes. After the light reflected to the lower half part of the inner side of the illumination tube 43 irradiates on the ground glass, the diffuse reflection phenomenon occurs, so that the sunlight reflected into the room becomes soft and is not concentrated together any more, and the room can be well illuminated. When outdoor sunlight is strong and the interior is dim, the indoor illumination intensity can be improved and the lighting frequency can be reduced under the condition that the lamp is not turned on.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an indoor and green illumination integration system of building, is outdoor including installing window frame (11) on wall body (1), one side of wall body (1), and the opposite side is indoor, its characterized in that: a horizontal first shaft (2) is arranged in the window frame (11), a gap is arranged between the axis of the first shaft (2) and the upper side edge of the window frame (11), a reflector device (12) is arranged on the first shaft (2), the reflector device (12) can rotate to the outdoor along the axis of the first shaft (2), a light collecting device is fixedly arranged on one indoor side of the wall body (1), the light collecting device comprises a light collecting cover (4), the light collecting cover (4) is arranged on the upper side edge of the window frame (11), at least one plane is arranged on the light collecting cover (4), the plane is attached to the wall body (1), a light inlet (41) is arranged on the side surface where the light collecting cover (4) is attached to the wall surface, the lower side edge of the light inlet (41) is lower than the upper side edge of the window frame (11), a first reflective layer (42) is arranged on the inner side surface of the light collecting cover (4), and an illumination tube (43) is fixedly arranged on the indoor top surface, one end of the illuminating tube (43) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the light collecting cover (4), the light collecting cover (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the illuminating tube (43), the illuminating tube (43) is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, a second reflecting layer (44) is arranged on the inner side surface of the illuminating tube (43) of the upper half part, the illuminating tube (43) of the lower half part is of a transparent structure, and a frosted glass layer (45) is arranged on the surface of the illuminating tube (43) of the lower half part; the reflecting mirror device (12) comprises two rotating rods (21) and a reflecting mirror surface (3) arranged between the rotating rods (21), the rotating rods (21) are perpendicular to the first shaft (2), the two rotating rods (21) are parallel to each other, and the reflecting mirror surface (3) is arranged between the two rotating rods (21) and is positioned on one side far away from the first shaft (2); the position department that dwang (21) and speculum face (3) are adjacent installs and collects mirror face (5), it is articulated with dwang (21) to collect mirror face (5), and the axis of rotation that collects mirror face (5) is parallel with dwang (21), it is square to collect mirror face (5) and speculum face (3), and it is equal to collect mirror face (5) and speculum face (3) length on dwang (21) axis direction, the side perpendicular to dwang (21) in speculum face (3) is called first installation limit (51), the side perpendicular to dwang (21) in collecting mirror face (5) is called second installation limit (52), it installs regulation pole (53) to rotate on first installation limit (51), the axis of rotation of regulation pole (53) is parallel with dwang (21), regulation pole (53) are kept away from and are seted up on the side of first installation limit (51) and are adjusted logical groove (54), an adjusting column (55) is fixedly arranged on the second mounting edge (52), the adjusting column (55) penetrates through the adjusting through groove (54), and an adjusting nut (56) is mounted on the adjusting column (55) through threads.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: dwang (21) keep away from one of speculum face (3) and serve fixed mounting have dead lever (22), fixed connection has fixed rope on dead lever (22), installs the mounting on wall body (1) indoor side, the mounting is located the downside of window frame (11), fixed rope winding is fixed on the mounting.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the outer side of the wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a shielding shed (47), the shielding shed (47) is arranged along the upper side edge of the window frame (11), and one end, far away from the wall body (1), of the shielding shed (47) is lower than the lower surface of the light collecting cover (4).
4. A building interior and green lighting integrated system according to claim 3, wherein: the reflecting mirror surface (3) comprises a mirror surface frame (31) and a mirror surface body (32) rotatably installed in the mirror surface frame (31), the side edge of the mirror surface frame (31) perpendicular to the rotating rod (21) is called a first rotating edge (311), a second shaft (33) is installed between the two first rotating edges (311), two ends of the second shaft (33) are connected with the middle point of the first rotating edge (311), the rotating axis of the mirror surface body (32) is overlapped with the axis of the second shaft (33), the side edge of the mirror surface body (32) perpendicular to the rotating rod (21) is called a second rotating edge (321), a rotating part is installed between the adjacent first rotating edge (311) and the second rotating edge (321), the rotating part comprises a first transmission rod (312) and a second transmission rod (322), one end of the first transmission rod (312) is rotatably installed on the first rotating edge (311), one end of the second transmission rod (322) is rotatably installed on the second rotating edge (321), the first transmission rod (312) and the second transmission rod (322) are perpendicular to the rotation rod (21), the other end of the first transmission rod (312) is hinged to the other end of the second transmission rod (322), the rotation axis is parallel to the rotation rod (21), and when the mirror surface body (32) is embedded in the mirror surface frame (31), the rotation axis of the first transmission rod (312) and the rotation axis of the second transmission rod (322) are located on the same straight line parallel to the rotation rod (21).
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the system comprises: the section of the mirror surface body (32) in a plane perpendicular to the rotating shaft is arc-shaped, the side surface of one side of the mirror surface body (32) is a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is arranged on one side of the mirror surface body (32) close to the circle center of the cross section of the mirror surface body.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the inner side of the illuminating tube (43) is provided with an illuminating lamp (46).
CN201911274508.XA 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Building indoor and green illumination integrated system Active CN111059509B (en)

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