CN104613411A - Method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving indoor natural lighting illuminance of building - Google Patents
Method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving indoor natural lighting illuminance of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN104613411A CN104613411A CN201510050861.5A CN201510050861A CN104613411A CN 104613411 A CN104613411 A CN 104613411A CN 201510050861 A CN201510050861 A CN 201510050861A CN 104613411 A CN104613411 A CN 104613411A
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- reflector
- reflecting plate
- room
- indoor
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S19/00—Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
- F21S19/005—Combining sunlight and electric light sources for indoor illumination
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving the indoor natural lighting illuminance of a building. The method is characterized in that a light reflecting plate is arranged on the inner side of an external window of a room with sun shining, and natural light is reflected and diffused through the light reflecting plate to improve the indoor natural lighting illuminance of the building; an illumination lamp is arranged on the light reflecting plate, and light of the lamp and the natural light reflected and diffused by the light reflecting plate are supplemented in cooperation so that indoor light can be homogenized; external window light received by the light reflecting plate is refracted in cooperation with an indoor ceiling of the building, light supplementing is carried out on the interior of the room through a lamp light source and a reflector, and an all-dimensional lighting and light supplementing system is formed. The method and special light reflecting plate structure have the advantages that the natural lighting function is improved, the artificial illumination use rate and/or the use power are/is reduced, artificial illumination light supplementing is reduced, and the building illumination energy consumption is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and the Special light reflecting plate structure of improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination.Belong to architectural lighting and lighting technical field.
Background technology
The building of natural lighting can reduce lighting energy consumption, improves the comfortableness of people.But under general side window natural lighting condition, the illumination of natural lighting can increase along with the distance of distance window and reduce rapidly, presents obvious inhomogeneities., solar radiation high at altitude of the sun is strong, the inhomogeneities of natural lighting is more outstanding, and nearly window place natural lighting illumination is large, so that has to use sunshade measure, and the natural lighting illumination at window place far away can be little more than nearly window place, also illumination can be reduced further owing to using sunshade.
In prior art, someone adopts reflector reflects natural light, although this problem of inhomogeneities of natural lighting partly can be solved, but, due to blocking of reflector self, under artificial lighting conditions, individual building can affect Interior Illumination Environment because existing reverse reflector structure there is unreasonable defect on the contrary.Therefore, need to take unified with nature daylighting and artificially lighting mode, to address this problem.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention, being there is unreasonable defect and the problem affecting Interior Illumination Environment to solve existing building reverse reflector structure, providing a kind of method improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination.
Object two of the present invention, being there is unreasonable defect and the problem affecting Interior Illumination Environment to solve existing building reverse reflector structure, providing a kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination.
An object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Improve a method for architecture indoor natural lighting illumination, it is characterized in that:
1) reflector is set having inside sunlit room exterior window, by described reflector reflection and diffusion available light, to improve the available light irradiance of architecture indoor;
2) lighting is set on reflector, is coordinated by described light fixture, reflect with reflector and the available light of diffusion complementary, with even indoor light;
3) by the cooperation of architecture indoor ceiling, reflector is received exterior window light refraction and by lamp light source and reflective mirror, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
An object of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Further preferred version, reflector in being horizontally disposed with, be arranged on the guide rail inside exterior window or device for hoisting under the ceiling of architecture indoor, form lift syndeton.
Two of object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination, comprise overhead room and have sunlit room exterior window, its design feature is: arrange reflector in the inner side of described room exterior window, described reflector is in being horizontally disposed with, be arranged on the guide rail inside room exterior window or under the ceiling of device for hoisting in room, form lift syndeton; Be provided with lighting in the downside of reflector, by the cooperation of ceiling in room, reflector received exterior window light refraction and by lighting light source, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
Two of object of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Further preferred version, described lighting is arranged in the groove of reflector downside, is provided with reflective cambered surface in described groove, by reflective cambered surface by the light of lighting to indoor reflection and diffusion, form light compensation structure.
Further priority scheme, the curved reflective surface of upper surface of described reflector, the reflectivity of this upper surface is more than or equal to 0.7.
Further priority scheme, the width of reflector, can start at as 0.8-1.2 rice from reveal room.
Further preferred version, the reflectivity of described overhead room is more than or equal to 0.7.
The present invention has following outstanding advantage and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is by arranging reflector having inside sunlit room exterior window, by described reflector reflection and diffusion available light, to improve the available light irradiance of architecture indoor; Reflector arranges lighting, is coordinated by described light fixture, reflect with reflector and the available light of diffusion complementary, with even indoor light; By the cooperation of architecture indoor ceiling, reflector is received exterior window light refraction and by lamp light source and reflective mirror, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.Therefore have and improve natural lighting function, reduce artificial light utilization rate (or and using power), reduce the use of artificial light light filling, that saves architectural lighting energy consumption waits beneficial effect.
2, the Special light reflecting plate structure that the present invention relates to, comprise overhead room and have sunlit room exterior window, in the inner side of described room exterior window, reflector is set, described reflector is in being horizontally disposed with, be arranged on the guide rail inside room exterior window or under the ceiling of device for hoisting in room, form lift syndeton; Lighting is provided with in the downside of reflector, by the cooperation of ceiling in room, reflector is received exterior window light refraction and by lighting light source, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system, therefore, the Indoor Natural daylighting uniformity under natural lighting condition can be improved, solve because reflector covers the impact of the indoor local illumination deficiency under operating mode of causing throwing light on simultaneously, ensure in the comfortableness comprising the Interior Illumination Environment under the varying environment such as even sky brightness, full cloudy day, fine day, night.Have effectively utilize natural lighting, save lighting energy consumption, and structure is simple, be suitable for the beneficial effects such as building scope is wide.
3, be curved reflection face above reflector of the present invention, the reflectivity of reflector upper surface and indoor ceiling is not less than 0.7, make its daylighting effect thus evenly, light filling better effects if.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of inventive embodiments 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of inventive embodiments 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the reflector that the present invention relates to.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the Special light reflecting plate structure of the improvement architecture indoor natural lighting illumination that the present embodiment relates to, comprise overhead room 7 and have sunlit room exterior window 6, in the inner side of described room exterior window 6, reflector 1 is set, described reflector 1 is in being horizontally disposed with, the ceiling of device for hoisting in room 7 times, forms lift syndeton; Be provided with lighting 3 in the downside of reflector 1, by the cooperation of ceiling in room 7, reflector 1 received exterior window light refraction and by lighting 3 light source, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
In the present embodiment:
Described lighting 3 is arranged in the groove 4 of reflector 1 downside, is provided with reflective globoidal mirror 2 in described groove 4, by reflective cambered surface 2 by the light of lighting 3 to indoor reflection and diffusion, form light compensation structure.
The curved reflective surface of upper surface of described reflector 1, the reflectivity of this upper surface is more than or equal to 0.7.
The width of reflector 1, from room, reveal is started at is 0.8 meter, 1 meter or 1.2 meters.The reflectivity of described overhead room 7 is more than or equal to 0.7.
Described reflector 1 by cable wire 5 hang be hung in lower than on room exterior window 6 along position.Described reflector 1 is the fixed housing that aluminium mirror reflectorized material is made, and fixed housing is arranged with light trough 4, and reflective globoidal mirror 2 and lighting 3 are arranged in groove 4.
In order to make the daylighting of reflective light compensating apparatus and light filling effect more obviously good, the lighting 3 that described reflector 1 upper surface is made into described in curved reflection face selects three primary colours straight fluorescent tube.
Specific embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2, the feature of this specific embodiment 2 is: in the daylighting light-supplementing system of the improvement architecture indoor natural lighting illumination related to, described reflector 1, in being horizontally disposed with, is arranged on the guide rail inside room exterior window 6.The metal track that described reflector 1 can be reserved by room exterior window 6 position is arranged on the below along position on room exterior window 6.All the other the same embodiments.
When the Special light reflecting plate structure of the present embodiment is installed, reflector 1 is arranged on indoor exterior window, and the metal track reserved by outer window position and boring, utilize bolt to be fixed on metal track by reflector 1.Reflector 1 self can reflect and diffusion available light, by the light fixture on switch reflector, can supplement artificial light, meet the demand of Interior Illumination Environment simultaneously.
A kind of method improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination that the present invention relates to, is characterized in that:
1) reflector is set having inside sunlit room exterior window, by described reflector reflection and diffusion available light, to improve the available light irradiance of architecture indoor;
2) lighting is set on reflector, is coordinated by described light fixture, reflect with reflector and the available light of diffusion complementary, with even indoor light;
3) by the cooperation of architecture indoor ceiling, reflector is received exterior window light refraction and by lamp light source and reflective mirror, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly all belongs within scope based on the equivalency transform in technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. improve a method for architecture indoor natural lighting illumination, it is characterized in that:
1) reflector is set having inside sunlit room exterior window, by described reflector reflection and diffusion available light, to improve the available light irradiance of architecture indoor;
2) lighting is set on reflector, is coordinated by described light fixture, reflect with reflector and the available light of diffusion complementary, with even indoor light;
3) by the cooperation of architecture indoor ceiling, reflector is received exterior window light refraction and by lamp light source and reflective mirror, light filling is carried out to indoor, form omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
2. a kind of method improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination according to claim 1, is characterized in that: reflector in being horizontally disposed with, be arranged on the guide rail inside exterior window or device for hoisting under the ceiling of architecture indoor, form lift syndeton.
3. one kind is improved the Special light reflecting plate structure of architecture indoor natural lighting illumination, comprise overhead room (7) and have sunlit room exterior window (6), it is characterized in that: in the inner side in described room exterior window (6), reflector (1) is set, described reflector (1) is in being horizontally disposed with, be arranged on the guide rail inside room exterior window (6) or under the ceiling of device for hoisting in room (7), form lift syndeton; Lighting (3) is provided with in the downside of reflector (1), by the cooperation of ceiling in room (7), reflector (1) received exterior window light refraction and by lighting (3) light source, light filling is carried out to indoor, forming omnibearing daylighting light-supplementing system.
4. a kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lighting (3) is arranged in the groove (4) of reflector (1) downside, reflective cambered surface (2) is provided with in described groove (4), by reflective cambered surface (2) by the light of lighting (3) to indoor reflection and diffusion, form light compensation structure.
5. a kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the curved reflective surface of upper surface of described reflector (1), the reflectivity of this upper surface is more than or equal to 0.7.
6. a kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the width of reflector (1), from room, reveal is started at as 0.8-1.2 rice.
7. a kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the reflectivity of described overhead room (7) is more than or equal to 0.7.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510050861.5A CN104613411A (en) | 2015-01-31 | 2015-01-31 | Method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving indoor natural lighting illuminance of building |
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CN201510050861.5A CN104613411A (en) | 2015-01-31 | 2015-01-31 | Method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving indoor natural lighting illuminance of building |
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CN201510050861.5A Pending CN104613411A (en) | 2015-01-31 | 2015-01-31 | Method and special light reflecting plate structure for improving indoor natural lighting illuminance of building |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349122A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-19 | 陆沈杰 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pig raising room |
CN111059509A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳市泰瑞装饰设计工程有限公司 | Building indoor and green illumination integrated system |
CN111412424A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 冉光全 | Lighting compensation device for building |
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DE4335446A1 (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-04-20 | Koester Helmut | Multifunctional climate luminaire (2) |
DE10009061B4 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2005-09-22 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Lamps reflector ceiling unit |
CN200968554Y (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2007-10-31 | 陈宪 | Solar light reflecting mirror used for increasing indoor lighting |
CN103133975A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 | Tunnel sunlight illuminating system using reflection-type collecting lens |
CN204059708U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-31 | 梁平县新金带小学 | Natural light diffuse illumination system |
CN204437987U (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-07-01 | 广州市设计院 | A kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination |
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2015
- 2015-01-31 CN CN201510050861.5A patent/CN104613411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE4335446A1 (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-04-20 | Koester Helmut | Multifunctional climate luminaire (2) |
DE10009061B4 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2005-09-22 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Lamps reflector ceiling unit |
CN200968554Y (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2007-10-31 | 陈宪 | Solar light reflecting mirror used for increasing indoor lighting |
CN103133975A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 | Tunnel sunlight illuminating system using reflection-type collecting lens |
CN204059708U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-31 | 梁平县新金带小学 | Natural light diffuse illumination system |
CN204437987U (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-07-01 | 广州市设计院 | A kind of Special light reflecting plate structure improving architecture indoor natural lighting illumination |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349122A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-19 | 陆沈杰 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pig raising room |
CN111059509A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳市泰瑞装饰设计工程有限公司 | Building indoor and green illumination integrated system |
CN111412424A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 冉光全 | Lighting compensation device for building |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: He Hengzhao Inventor after: Yang Yanwen Inventor after: Li Qianyu Inventor before: He Hengzhao Inventor before: Yang Yanwen Inventor before: Li Qianyu Inventor before: Mai Lijie |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: HE HENGZHAO YANG YANWEN LI QIANYU MAI LIJIE TO: HE HENGZHAO YANG YANWEN LI QIANYU |
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C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |