CN111056254A - Feeding and conveying device - Google Patents
Feeding and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111056254A CN111056254A CN202010062366.7A CN202010062366A CN111056254A CN 111056254 A CN111056254 A CN 111056254A CN 202010062366 A CN202010062366 A CN 202010062366A CN 111056254 A CN111056254 A CN 111056254A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/06—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
- B65G17/34—Individual load-carriers having flat surfaces, e.g. platforms, grids, forks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/30—Variable-speed gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/006—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor not adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a feeding and conveying device which comprises a rack, a middle conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, and a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly which are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle conveying mechanism, wherein the middle conveying mechanism comprises a third conveying assembly and a fourth conveying assembly, the conveying directions of the first conveying assembly, the second conveying assembly and the third conveying assembly are the same, and the conveying directions of the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly are opposite. The middle diversion part can divert the containers on the third conveying component and the fourth conveying component to the first conveying component and the second conveying component on two sides and flow out of the channel of the discharging diversion mechanism, and the containers which do not flow out return to the fourth conveying component under the action of the discharging diversion mechanism, so that the container is cached, the stable supply of the containers is kept, the automation of the whole process is basically realized, the manual intervention is not needed, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a feeding and conveying device.
Background
Drugs are substances used for the prevention, treatment and diagnosis of diseases. In theory, all chemical substances that can affect the physiological functions of organs and the metabolic activities of cells belong to the category of drugs. The medicament may be prepared in a number of different forms, such as tablets, pills, powders, liquids, and the like. In the process of producing the medicine, the raw material or finished product of the medicine needs to be transferred, and in the process, the raw material or finished product of the medicine needs to be placed in a container so as to be convenient for conveying the raw material of the medicine to different processing equipment or be convenient for packaging and subsequent transportation and sale of the finished product of the medicine. With the development of the technology, the current production process gradually realizes automation, in the production process, the number of containers is large, and the processing equipment needs a certain time for digesting the pharmaceutical raw materials or finished products, namely, a time interval exists in the operation process, and continuous material conveying is difficult to realize, so that the containers filled with the pharmaceutical raw materials or finished products need to be conveyed by matching with the processing equipment in the conveying process so as to adapt to the processing rhythm of the processing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a feeding and conveying device.
The invention is realized by adopting the following scheme:
a feeding and conveying device comprises a rack, a middle conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, and a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly which are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle conveying mechanism; the middle conveying mechanism comprises a third conveying assembly and a fourth conveying assembly, the third conveying assembly is close to one end of the rack, the fourth conveying assembly is close to the other end of the rack, the positions of the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly correspond to each other, the conveying directions of the first conveying assembly, the second conveying assembly and the third conveying assembly are the same, and the conveying directions of the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly are opposite; a space is reserved between the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly, and an intermediate flow guide piece for guiding the container is arranged between the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly; and one end of the rack close to the second conveying mechanism is provided with a discharging and flow guiding mechanism for guiding the container.
Further, be provided with a backup pad in the frame, the backup pad includes the plate body, sets up a plurality of support bars at the plate body up end.
Further, first conveying subassembly, second conveying subassembly, third conveying subassembly, fourth conveying subassembly all include a plurality of conveying link joint, and have the interval between the adjacent conveying link joint, the width of support bar is less than the interval between the adjacent conveying link joint, the support bar is located the interval of adjacent conveying link joint.
Further, the frame includes parallel arrangement's first frame, second frame, third frame to and set up the braced frame on first frame, second frame, third frame, first frame sets up in the one end of braced frame bottom, and the second frame sets up in the other end of braced frame bottom, and the third frame sets up between first frame and second frame.
Furthermore, a first driving mechanism for driving the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly is arranged on the first base; and a second driving mechanism for driving the third conveying assembly and a third driving mechanism for driving the fourth conveying assembly are arranged on the third base.
Furthermore, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism all comprise driving motors and speed reducers connected with main shafts of the driving motors.
Furthermore, braced frame includes parallel arrangement's first curb plate and second curb plate, the outside one side of first curb plate, the outside one side of second curb plate all are provided with a plurality of fixed connector.
Furthermore, the discharge guide mechanism comprises a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly which are symmetrically arranged on the rack, the position of the first guide assembly corresponds to the first conveying assembly, and the position of the second guide assembly corresponds to the second conveying assembly.
Furthermore, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly respectively comprise a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are arranged on the rack, and a channel for the container to pass through is formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate; the end part of the first guide plate facing the middle guide part is provided with a first guide block for guiding the container to the channel, and the end part of the second guide plate facing the middle guide part is provided with a second guide block for guiding the container to the fourth conveying assembly.
Further, the cross section of the middle flow guide piece is hexagonal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention is provided with a first conveying component, a second conveying component, a third conveying component, a fourth conveying component and an intermediate flow guide component, wherein the first conveying component and the second conveying component can convey containers to a discharging flow guide mechanism, containers which do not flow out return to the fourth conveying component under the action of the discharging flow guide mechanism, the intermediate flow guide component can guide the containers which initially enter the third conveying component and the containers which flow back to the fourth conveying component to the first conveying component and the second conveying component on two sides, and flows out of the channel of the discharging and guiding mechanism, the third conveying component and the fourth conveying component play the role of a buffer container, therefore, the automatic feeding device can adapt to the processing rhythm of processing equipment, keeps stable supply of containers, basically realizes automation in the whole process, does not need manual intervention, reduces the time required by operation, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency. In addition, first water conservancy diversion subassembly and the second water conservancy diversion subassembly of ejection of compact water conservancy diversion mechanism can also the time with the container water conservancy diversion that does not flow to the fourth conveying assembly in the middle of exporting the processing equipment on, are convenient for carry out the ejection of compact once more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding and conveying device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view showing a positional relationship between the support plate and the conveying link plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flow diagram of the vessel in the operating state of the invention.
The figure includes: the device comprises a rack 1, a first machine base 11, a second machine base 12, a third machine base 13, a supporting frame 14, a first side plate 141, a second side plate 142, a fixed connecting piece 143, a first driving mechanism 15, a driving motor 151, a speed reducer 152, a second driving mechanism 16, a third driving mechanism 17, an intermediate conveying mechanism 2, a third conveying assembly 21, a fourth conveying assembly 22, a first conveying assembly 3, a second conveying assembly 4, an intermediate flow guide member 5, a discharge flow guide mechanism 6, a first flow guide assembly 61, a first flow guide plate 611, a second flow guide plate 612, a first flow guide block 613, a second flow guide block 614, a second flow guide assembly 62, a supporting plate 7, a plate body 71 and a supporting strip 72.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the feeding and conveying device provided by the invention comprises a frame 1, a middle conveying mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1, and a first conveying assembly 3 and a second conveying assembly 4 respectively arranged at two sides of the middle conveying mechanism 2; the middle conveying mechanism 2 comprises a third conveying assembly 21 and a fourth conveying assembly 22, the third conveying assembly 21 is close to one end of the rack 1, the fourth conveying assembly 22 is close to the other end of the rack 1, the positions of the third conveying assembly 21 and the fourth conveying assembly 22 correspond, the conveying directions of the first conveying assembly 3, the second conveying assembly 4 and the third conveying assembly 21 are the same, and the conveying directions of the third conveying assembly 21 and the fourth conveying assembly 22 are opposite; a third conveying assembly 21 and a fourth conveying assembly 22 are arranged at intervals, and an intermediate diversion member 5 for guiding the containers is arranged between the third conveying assembly 21 and the fourth conveying assembly 22; and a discharging and flow guiding mechanism 6 for guiding the flow of the container is arranged at one end of the machine frame 1 close to the second conveying mechanism. In this embodiment, the lengths of the intermediate transfer mechanism 2, the first transfer assembly 3, and the second transfer assembly 4 are the same. The present invention can be used for conveying containers containing pharmaceutical raw materials or finished products, and in the present embodiment, a bottle-shaped container is taken as an example for illustration, and the container may be in other shapes than a bottle shape.
The first conveying assembly 3, the second conveying assembly 4, the third conveying assembly 21 and the fourth conveying assembly 22 each comprise a plurality of conveying chain plates, and intervals are formed between every two adjacent conveying chain plates. In this embodiment, the first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4 are provided with 3 conveying chain plates, the third conveying assembly 21 and the fourth conveying assembly 22 are provided with 9 conveying chain plates, the conveying chain plates can be stainless steel chain plates, and the number of the conveying chain plates can be set according to the size of the container to be conveyed in specific implementation. In this embodiment, the cross section of the intermediate diversion member 5 is hexagonal, and is generally in a shape formed by two isosceles trapezoids with the same size and having longer bottoms attached together, two angles with larger angles respectively face the third transmission assembly 21 and the fourth transmission assembly 22, and the size of the intermediate diversion member 5 is not larger than the widths of the third transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly, that is, does not exceed the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, so that the container can be guided to the first transmission assembly 3 and the second transmission assembly 4 and conveyed to the discharging diversion mechanism. In specific implementation, the intermediate diversion member may have other shapes as long as the containers on the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly can be diverted to the first conveying assembly or the second conveying assembly.
The frame 1 is provided with a supporting plate 7, the supporting plate 7 includes a plate body 71, a plurality of supporting bars 72 arranged on the upper end surface of the plate body 71, the width of the supporting bars 72 is smaller than the interval between the adjacent conveying chain plates, the supporting bars 72 are located in the interval between the adjacent conveying chain plates, that is, the adjacent conveying chain plates are separated by the supporting bars 72, as shown in fig. 4, the conveying chain plates are arranged on two sides of the supporting bars. The support bar can be conveniently connected with other parts, such as the middle guide part and the discharge guide mechanism, namely, the support bar is connected with the discharge guide mechanism.
Frame 1 includes parallel arrangement's first frame 11, second frame 12, third frame 13 to and set up braced frame 14 on first frame 11, second frame 12, third frame 13, first frame 11 sets up in the one end of braced frame 14 bottom, and second frame 12 sets up in the other end of braced frame 14 bottom, and third frame 13 sets up between first frame 11 and second frame 12. Of course, the number of the bases is not limited, and may be set according to the length of several conveying assemblies in specific implementation.
The first base 11 is provided with a first driving mechanism 15 for driving the first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4; the third base 13 is provided with a second driving mechanism 16 for driving a third conveying assembly 21 and a third driving mechanism 17 for driving a fourth conveying assembly 22. Since the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly have the same conveying direction, only one conveying mechanism is needed, the speeds of the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly are the same, and the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly can be respectively driven by two driving mechanisms in specific implementation. And the third and fourth transfer assemblies are in opposite directions and are not directly used to transport the containers to the processing tool, and are therefore driven by the second and third drive mechanisms, respectively.
The first driving mechanism 15, the second driving mechanism 16 and the third driving mechanism 17 each include a driving motor 151, and a speed reducer 152 connected to a main shaft of the driving motor 151. The first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, the third transmission mechanism and the fourth transmission mechanism are all transmission chain plates, and each transmission chain plate is provided with a transmission shaft, and the corresponding transmission shaft and the speed reducer 152 can be transmitted through a chain, a belt or a gear set, so that the transmission belongs to the prior art, and the detailed structure of the transmission chain plate is not described redundantly. The first drive mechanism 15 drives the first and second transfer assemblies 3 and 4 simultaneously, and the second drive mechanism 16 and the third drive mechanism 17 drive the third and second transfer assemblies 21 and 4, respectively.
The supporting frame 14 includes a first side plate 141 and a second side plate 142 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of fixing connectors 143 are disposed on an outward side of the first side plate 141 and an outward side of the second side plate 142. In practice, a baffle plate can be connected to the fixed connecting part 143 to prevent the container from falling from the conveying device. Meanwhile, a plurality of carrier rollers can be arranged between the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142, and the carrier rollers can assist in supporting a plurality of conveying assemblies.
The discharging guide mechanism 6 comprises a first guide component 61 and a second guide component 62 (along the conveying direction), which are symmetrically arranged on the rack 1, wherein the position of the first guide component 61 corresponds to the first conveying component 3, and the position of the second guide component 62 corresponds to the second conveying component 4. The first flow guiding assembly 61 and the second flow guiding assembly 62 each comprise a first flow guiding plate 611 and a second flow guiding plate 612 which are arranged on the rack 1, and a space is arranged between the first flow guiding plate 611 and the second flow guiding plate 612, and the space forms a passage for the containers to pass through (namely, the width of the space is larger than the maximum dimension of the containers in the horizontal direction). The end of the first deflector 611 facing the intermediate deflector 5 is provided with a first deflector block 613 for guiding the containers to the channel, and the end of the second deflector 612 facing the intermediate deflector 5 is provided with a second deflector block 614 for guiding the containers to the fourth transferring assembly 22. The first guide block 613, the second guide block 614 and the second guide plate 612 are inclined planes (in this embodiment, the first guide block and the second guide block are both triangular, and the second guide block and the second guide plate are also triangular), so that the first guide block 613 can better guide the container into the channel, and the second guide block 614 and the second guide plate 612 can better guide the container to the fourth conveying assembly 22. In specific implementation, the first guide block 613 and the second guide block 614 are both connected to the first base 11 and the support plate 7 through the support column (one end of the first guide block 613 is connected to the first base 11, the other end is connected to the support plate 7, one end of the second guide block 614 is connected to the first base 11, and the other end is connected to the support plate 7), and the support column is connectable to the support bar 72 of the support plate 7. The two guide assemblies are arranged, so that feeding of two paths can be achieved at the same time, and as seen from fig. 5, the two guide assemblies form an 'eight' -shaped opening, so that containers which cannot enter the channel can be better guided to the fourth conveying assembly.
As shown in fig. 5, in a specific operation, the containers are conveyed to a side of the apparatus close to the third conveying assembly 21 by a device such as a lifter, and enter the first conveying assembly 3 and the third conveying assembly 21 from the side, a part of the containers move from the first conveying assembly 3 to the first diversion assembly 61 of the discharge diversion mechanism 6, a part of the containers enter the second conveying assembly 4 after entering the third conveying assembly 21, and the containers entering the second conveying assembly 4 move toward the second diversion assembly 62 under the conveyance of the second conveying assembly 4. The containers still on the third conveying assembly 21 move towards the middle diversion part 5, are diverted into the first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4 on the two sides by the middle diversion part 5, and continue to move towards the discharging diversion mechanism 6. The first conveying assembly 3 conveys the containers into the channel of the first flow guide assembly 61 and flows out, and the second conveying assembly 4 conveys the containers into the channel of the second flow guide assembly 62 and flows out. Because the quantity of the containers flowing out each time is limited, a part of the containers can flow to the fourth conveying assembly 22 under the action of the first diversion assembly 61 and the second diversion assembly 62, the fourth conveying assembly 22 conveys the part of the containers towards the middle diversion member 5, the middle diversion member 5 diverts the part of the containers to the first conveying assembly 3 and the second conveying assembly 4 on the two sides, and the process of moving towards the discharging diversion mechanism 6 is repeated again. The whole feeding and conveying device for the containers has the temporary storage function, has a buffering process when the containers are conveyed to the processing equipment, can better adapt to the processing rhythm of the processing equipment, and keeps the continuity and stability of conveying the containers.
The invention is provided with a first conveying component, a second conveying component, a third conveying component, a fourth conveying component and an intermediate flow guide component, wherein the first conveying component and the second conveying component can convey containers to a discharging flow guide mechanism, containers which do not flow out return to the fourth conveying component under the action of the discharging flow guide mechanism, the intermediate flow guide component can guide the containers which initially enter the third conveying component and the containers which flow back to the fourth conveying component to the first conveying component and the second conveying component on two sides, and flows out of the channel of the discharging and guiding mechanism, the third conveying component and the fourth conveying component play the role of a buffer container, therefore, the automatic feeding device can adapt to the processing rhythm of processing equipment, keeps stable supply of containers, basically realizes automation in the whole process, does not need manual intervention, reduces the time required by operation, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency. In addition, first water conservancy diversion subassembly and the second water conservancy diversion subassembly of ejection of compact water conservancy diversion mechanism can also the time with the container water conservancy diversion that does not flow to the fourth conveying assembly in the middle of exporting the processing equipment on, are convenient for carry out the ejection of compact once more.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently attached, removably attached, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments set forth above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variations that fall within the scope of the included claims.
Claims (10)
1. A feeding and conveying device is characterized by comprising a rack, a middle conveying mechanism arranged on the rack, and a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly which are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle conveying mechanism; the middle conveying mechanism comprises a third conveying assembly and a fourth conveying assembly, the third conveying assembly is close to one end of the rack, the fourth conveying assembly is close to the other end of the rack, the positions of the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly correspond to each other, the conveying directions of the first conveying assembly, the second conveying assembly and the third conveying assembly are the same, and the conveying directions of the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly are opposite; a space is reserved between the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly, and an intermediate flow guide piece for guiding the container is arranged between the third conveying assembly and the fourth conveying assembly; and one end of the rack close to the second conveying mechanism is provided with a discharging and flow guiding mechanism for guiding the container.
2. The feeding and conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support plate is disposed on the frame, the support plate includes a plate body, and a plurality of support bars are disposed on an upper end surface of the plate body.
3. The loading conveyor assembly of claim 2, wherein each of the first, second, third and fourth conveyor assemblies comprises a plurality of conveyor links with spaces between adjacent conveyor links, and wherein the support bars have a width less than the spaces between adjacent conveyor links and are positioned within the spaces between adjacent conveyor links.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a first frame, a second frame, a third frame, and a support frame disposed on the first frame, the second frame, and the third frame, the first frame is disposed at one end of the bottom of the support frame, the second frame is disposed at the other end of the bottom of the support frame, and the third frame is disposed between the first frame and the second frame.
5. The feeding and conveying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first driving mechanism for driving the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly is arranged on the first base; and a second driving mechanism for driving the third conveying assembly and a third driving mechanism for driving the fourth conveying assembly are arranged on the third base.
6. The loading conveyor device of claim 5, wherein the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, and the third drive mechanism each comprise a drive motor, and a speed reducer connected to a main shaft of the drive motor.
7. The feeding conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the supporting frame comprises a first side plate and a second side plate which are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of fixed connecting pieces are arranged on the outward side of the first side plate and the outward side of the second side plate.
8. The feeding and conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging and flow guiding mechanism comprises a first flow guiding assembly and a second flow guiding assembly which are symmetrically arranged on the frame, the first flow guiding assembly corresponds to the first conveying assembly in position, and the second flow guiding assembly corresponds to the second conveying assembly in position.
9. The loading and conveying device according to claim 8, wherein the first flow guide assembly and the second flow guide assembly each comprise a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate which are arranged on the rack, and a passage for the container to pass through is formed between the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate; the end part of the first guide plate facing the middle guide part is provided with a first guide block for guiding the container to the channel, and the end part of the second guide plate facing the middle guide part is provided with a second guide block for guiding the container to the fourth conveying assembly.
10. A loading conveyor as in claim 1 wherein the intermediate deflector is hexagonal in cross-section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010062366.7A CN111056254A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Feeding and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010062366.7A CN111056254A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Feeding and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111056254A true CN111056254A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Family
ID=70307702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010062366.7A Pending CN111056254A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Feeding and conveying device |
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