CN111055607A - Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device - Google Patents

Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111055607A
CN111055607A CN201911271490.8A CN201911271490A CN111055607A CN 111055607 A CN111055607 A CN 111055607A CN 201911271490 A CN201911271490 A CN 201911271490A CN 111055607 A CN111055607 A CN 111055607A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
book
wheel
gluing
glue
scraping plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911271490.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李骑兵
方桂法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Gaobo Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Gaobo Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Gaobo Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Jinhua Gaobo Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN201911271490.8A priority Critical patent/CN111055607A/en
Publication of CN111055607A publication Critical patent/CN111055607A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B42C9/0012Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller

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  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a book gluing mechanism and a book gluing device, which comprise a gluing wheel, a gluing wheel supporting seat and a gluing box, wherein the gluing wheel is connected to the gluing wheel supporting seat through a rotating shaft, the gluing wheel is arranged in the gluing box, and 30-80 meshes are distributed on the wheel surface of the gluing wheel. The gluing wheel is used for gluing the book backs in the books, and the wheel surface is designed into a reticulate pattern, so that all parts dipped with glue are uniform, the condition that one part is more and one part is less is avoided, when the wheel is contacted with the book backs of the books, the gluing of the book backs is uniform, and the processing quality of the books is greatly improved. The book gluing device comprises a book gluing mechanism, a separating device and a walking path guiding device, and can enable the cover page and the book block to respectively move forwards along the cover page walking channel and the book block walking channel. Compared with the prior art, the book gluing device separates the travel path of the cover page from the book block, so that the glue amount at the bonding position of the cover page and the book block is just right.

Description

Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of book gluing, in particular to a book gluing mechanism and a book gluing device.
Background
The book, i.e. exercise book or notebook, is a writing and recording article commonly used by students, office workers and other personnel, and is composed of a book block and a cover page, and the firm bonding degree of the book block and the cover page has direct influence on the use and the look and feel of the book.
In the prior art, the gluing of the book back is finished through the gluing wheel, and the wheel surface of the gluing wheel is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged along the circumferential direction.
Furthermore, when the book back is glued and bound, the book cover page and the book block are glued on the book back, and the book block is glued with glue, the glue at the joint of the cover page and the book block is not or less.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and firstly provides a book gluing mechanism; the wheel surface of the gluing wheel of the book gluing mechanism is designed into a reticulate pattern, so that all glue dipping positions are uniform, and the condition that one position is more and one position is less is avoided; in addition, when the book back of the book contacts with the book, the glue is uniformly coated on the book back, and the processing quality of the book is greatly improved.
The invention further provides a book gluing device, which comprises a book gluing mechanism, a separating device for separating the cover page from the book block and a walking path guiding device for separating the cover page from the book block to move forward, wherein the cover page and the book block can respectively move forward along the cover page walking channel and the book block walking channel, meanwhile, the lower end of the book block passes through the gluing wheel and is in surface contact with the gluing wheel, so that glue is coated on the book back of the book block, the cover page is attached to the book block after passing through the paging knife, the glue is soaked into the inner page by 1-2mm, the glue amount is not too large or too small, and the cover page is firmly attached to the book block.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a book gluing mechanism comprises a gluing wheel, a gluing wheel supporting seat and a gluing box for containing glue, wherein the gluing wheel is connected to the gluing wheel supporting seat through a rotating shaft and is positioned in the gluing box, and 30-80 meshes of reticulate patterns are distributed on the surface of the gluing wheel. The wheel surface is designed into a reticulate pattern, namely a plurality of pits are uniformly and densely distributed on the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel, so that the glue dipping is uniform at all positions, the condition that one position is more and one position is less is avoided, when the upper rubber wheel is contacted with the book back of the book, the glue is uniformly coated on the book back, and the processing quality of the book is greatly improved.
Preferably, the rubber scraper also comprises a rubber scraping plate, and one side edge of the rubber scraping plate is in contact with the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel or keeps a distance of 0.5-2 mm. The glue scraping plate is used for scraping redundant glue on the wheel surface of the gluing wheel, so that excessive glue cannot be dipped when the book back is in contact with the gluing wheel, and the uniform glue coating of the book back is ensured.
Preferably, the rubber scraping plate adjusting device comprises a rubber scraping plate mounting roller and a supporting arm, the rubber scraping plate mounting roller is vertical to and fixed on the upper rubber wheel supporting seat, and the middle part of the rubber scraping plate is lapped on the rubber scraping plate mounting roller and is connected with the rubber scraping plate mounting roller through a mounting screw 35; the glue scraping plate is divided into an acting plate and an adjusting plate which are positioned at two sides of the glue scraping plate mounting roller by taking the glue scraping plate mounting roller as a boundary; the support arm is L shape, divide into canned paragraph and free section, and on the canned pulley supporting seat was fixed in to the canned pulley of support arm, the free section of support arm hung in the regulating plate top, wears to be equipped with adjusting screw on the free section, and adjusting screw's tip supports on the regulating plate, comes the clearance of adjusting between action board and the canned pulley wheel face through adjusting screw. The glue scraping plate adjusting device utilizes a lever principle, and the adjusting screw is screwed to move forward, so that the distance between the free section of the supporting arm and the adjusting plate of the glue scraping plate is slightly increased, and the side of the acting plate close to the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel is slightly far away from the upper rubber wheel; otherwise, the adjusting screw retreats, so that the side edge of the acting plate is close to the rubber wheel.
The book gluing device comprises a book gluing mechanism, a separating device for separating a cover sheet from a book block and a walking path guiding device for separating the cover sheet from the book block to move forward, wherein the separating device comprises a base, a moving seat which moves back and forth is arranged on the base, two suction nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat, the suction nozzles are fixedly arranged on the moving seat, and an interval for the book to pass through is reserved between the two suction nozzles; walking route guiding device include four mutual parallel arrangement's paging sword, the direction setting of paging sword walking along the book, form three walking passageway between the four paging sword, do respectively: the book block walking channel and the cover page walking channels are positioned on two sides of the book block walking channel, the three walking channels are over against the interval between the two suction nozzles, and the four book dividing knives are hung above the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel. The book processing linkage line is provided with a clamping and feeding mechanism, the clamping and feeding mechanism clamps a book and firstly enters a separating device, the book is kept in a state vertical to a horizontal plane, the book is enabled to enter between two suction nozzles, the two suction nozzles are respectively connected with a vacuum pump through sealing pipes, and the two suction nozzles respectively adsorb a cover page, so that the lower part of the cover page is away from a book block, the cover page is slightly opened, the book continues to move forwards under the action of the clamping and feeding mechanism, and a moving seat also moves forwards along with the book block, so that the lower part of the cover page is kept in a separated state with the book block; when the book block is moved to the entrance of the paging knife, the moving seat stops moving forwards, the clamping and feeding mechanism continuously clamps the book block to move forwards, the cover page and the book block respectively move forwards along the cover page moving channel and the book block moving channel, meanwhile, the lower end of the book block passes through the upper rubber wheel and contacts with the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel, so that glue is coated on the book back of the book block, the cover page and the book block are uniformly coated on the book back of the book block, after the book block passes through the paging knife, the cover page is attached to the book block, the glue is soaked into the inner page by 1-2mm, the glue amount is not too much or too little, and the cover page and the book block are firmly bonded.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is provided with a slide rail, the movable seat moves along the slide rail, and the movable seat is connected with a movable seat driving mechanism. The movable seat moves back and forth along the slide rail, and the moving track is precise.
Preferably, the moving seat driving mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt wound on the synchronous pulley, the speed reducing motor drives the synchronous pulley to rotate, the speed reducing motor is mounted on the base, and the moving seat is connected with the synchronous belt. The synchronous belt wheel is driven by the speed reducing motor to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the moving seat moves back and forth along the sliding rail to receive books to be glued and send the books to the paging knife.
The design starting point, the idea and the beneficial effects of the invention adopting the technical scheme are as follows:
the invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and firstly provides a book gluing mechanism; the wheel surface of the gluing wheel of the book gluing mechanism is designed into a reticulate pattern, so that all glue dipping positions are uniform, and the condition that one position is more and one position is less is avoided; in addition, when the book back of the book contacts with the book, the glue is uniformly coated on the book back, and the processing quality of the book is greatly improved.
The invention further provides a book gluing device which comprises the book gluing mechanism, a separating device used for separating the cover page from the book block and a walking path guiding device used for enabling the cover page and the book block to move forwards separately, so that the cover page and the book block can move forwards along the cover page walking channel and the book block walking channel respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the book gluing device has the advantages that gluing is more uniform, the travel path of the front cover and the book block is separated, the glue amount of the joint of the front cover and the book block is just enough, and the phenomenon of glue surplus or shortage cannot occur on the basis that the front cover and the book block are firmly bonded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sizing wheel in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the book gluing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a doctor blade adjusting device and a doctor blade according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic perspective view of a book gluing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second apparatus for applying adhesive to a book according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic perspective view of a book gluing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth schematic perspective view of a book gluing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of a clamping and feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
The figures are numbered: gluing wheels 1; a rubber wheel supporting seat 2; a gluing box 3; a rotating shaft 4; a mesh 5; a squeegee 6; a squeegee mounting roller 7; a support arm 8; an acting plate 9; an adjusting plate 10; a fixed section 11; a free section 12; an adjusting screw 13; a base 14; a slide rail 15; a movable base 16; a suction nozzle 17; a space 18; a reduction motor 19; a timing pulley 20; a timing belt 21; a separation blade 22; a book block travel path 23; a cover sheet traveling passage 24; a clamping and feeding mechanism 25; a separation device 26; a travel path guide device 27; a book block 28; a cover sheet 29; a book 30; a sprocket 31; a chain 32; a holding belt 33; a flexible block 34; screws 35 are installed.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, the term "at least one" means one or more than one unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention firstly provides a book gluing mechanism, which comprises a gluing wheel 1, a gluing wheel support base 2 and a gluing box 3 for containing glue, wherein the gluing wheel 1 is connected to the gluing wheel support base 2 through a rotating shaft 4, the gluing wheel 1 is arranged in the gluing box 3, and 30 meshes 5 are distributed on the wheel surface of the gluing wheel 1; still including being used for scraping the scraping plate 6 of part down with unnecessary glue on 1 wheel face of last rubber tyer, the side of scraping plate 6 keeps 0.5mm interval with 1 wheel face of last rubber tyer, and when the book back of the body contacted with last rubber tyer 1, scraping plate 6 will surpass 1 wheel face of last rubber tyer 0.5 mm's glue and scrape down to make and dip in excessive glue on the book back of the body, in order to guarantee that book back of the body glue coating is even.
The doctor blade 6 is controlled by a doctor blade adjusting device, in particular:
the glue scraping plate adjusting device comprises a glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 and an L-shaped supporting arm 8, the glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 is vertical to and fixed on the upper rubber wheel supporting seat 2, and the middle part of the glue scraping plate 6 is lapped on the glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 and is connected with the glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 through a mounting screw 35; the glue scraping plate 6 is divided into an acting plate 9 and an adjusting plate 10 which are positioned at two sides of the glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 by taking the glue scraping plate mounting roller 7 as a boundary, and the adjustment of the acting plate 9 and the adjusting plate 10 utilizes a lever principle; the support arm 8 of L shape divide into canned paragraph 11 and free section 12, canned paragraph 11 is fixed in on rubber wheel supporting seat 2, free section 12 hangs in regulating plate 10 top, wears to be equipped with adjusting screw 13 on free section 12, and adjusting screw 13's tip supports on regulating plate 10, comes the clearance between adjusting effect board 9 and the rubber wheel 1 wheel face through adjusting screw 13, and in this embodiment, the clearance between effect board 9 and the rubber wheel 1 wheel face keeps 0.5mm, and the user of course can adjust this interval by oneself according to its demand.
The method for adjusting the clearance between the acting plate 9 and the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel 1 comprises the following steps: screwing the adjusting screw 13 to advance the adjusting screw 13, so that the distance between the free section 12 of the supporting arm 8 and the adjusting plate 10 of the frictioning plate 6 is slightly increased, and the side of the acting plate 9 close to the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel 1 is slightly far away from the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel 1; otherwise, the adjusting screw 13 retreats, so that the side edge of the acting plate 9 is close to the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel 1.
The invention then provides a book gluing device comprising the book gluing mechanism and a separating device 26 for separating the front cover sheet 29 from the book block 28 and a travel path guide 27 for advancing the front cover sheet 29 separately from the book block 28.
The separating device 26 comprises a base 14, a slide rail 15 arranged at the upper end of the base 14, and a moving seat 16 moving back and forth along the slide rail 15, wherein two suction nozzles 17 are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat 16, the suction nozzles 17 are fixedly arranged on the moving seat 16, and a space 18 for the book 30 to pass through is reserved between the two suction nozzles 17.
The moving seat 16 is connected with a moving seat driving mechanism, which includes a speed reducing motor 19 mounted on the base 14, a synchronous pulley 20 driven by the speed reducing motor 19 to rotate, and a synchronous belt 21 wound on the synchronous pulley 20 and connected with the moving seat 16.
Walking route guiding device 27 include four paging sword 22 of mutual parallel arrangement, paging sword 22 sets up along the direction of book 30 walking, forms three walking passageway between four paging sword 22, is respectively: the book block walking channel 23 and the cover page walking channels 24 are positioned on two sides of the book block walking channel 23, the three walking channels are opposite to the interval 18 between the two suction nozzles 17, and the four book dividing knives are hung above the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel 1.
When the book spreading machine is used, the synchronous belt wheel 20 is driven to rotate forwards and backwards through the speed reducing motor 19, the synchronous belt wheel 20 drives the synchronous belt 21 to move, and meanwhile, the moving seat 16 connected with the synchronous belt 21 moves back and forth along the slide rail 15 to receive books 30 to be spread and send the books to the sorting knife 22.
The book gluing mechanism and the book gluing device are components of a book processing linkage line, the book processing linkage line is provided with a clamping and feeding mechanism 25, as shown in fig. 8, the clamping and feeding mechanism 25 comprises a chain wheel 31, a chain 32 is sleeved on the chain wheel 31, a clamping belt 33 is bound on the chain 32, and the clamping belt 33 is formed by connecting a plurality of flexible blocks 34 in series.
The clamping belt clamps the book 30 and firstly enters the separating device 26, the book 30 keeps a state vertical to the horizontal plane, and the book 30 enters between the two suction nozzles 17, the two suction nozzles 17 are respectively connected with a vacuum pump through a sealing pipe, the two suction nozzles 17 respectively adsorb the cover page 29, so that the lower part of the cover page 29 leaves the book block 28, the cover page 29 is in a slightly opened state, the book 30 continues to move forwards under the action of the clamping feeding mechanism 25, and the movable seat 16 also moves forwards under the driving of the movable seat driving mechanism, so that the lower part of the cover page 29 and the book block 28 keep a separated state.
When the book block moves to the entrance of the paging knife 22, the moving seat 16 stops moving forward, the clamping and feeding mechanism 25 continuously clamps the book 30 to move forward, so that the cover sheets 29 and the book block 28 respectively move forward along the cover sheet moving channel 24 and the book block moving channel 23, meanwhile, the lower end of the book block 28 passes through the gluing wheel 1 and contacts with the wheel surface of the gluing wheel 1, so that glue is coated on the book back of the book block 28, the glue is uniformly coated on the book back of the book block 28, after passing through the paging knife 22, the cover sheets 29 are attached to the book block 28, the glue is soaked into the inner sheets by 1-2mm, the glue amount is not too large or too small, and the cover sheets 29 are firmly attached to the book block 28.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a book rubber coating mechanism which characterized in that: the glue applying device comprises a glue applying wheel, a glue applying wheel supporting seat and a glue applying box for containing glue, wherein the glue applying wheel is connected to the glue applying wheel supporting seat through a rotating shaft, the glue applying wheel is arranged in the glue applying box, and reticulate patterns with 30-80 meshes are distributed on the wheel surface of the glue applying wheel.
2. The book gluing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rubber scraper also comprises a rubber scraping plate, and one side edge of the rubber scraping plate is in contact with the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel or keeps a distance of 0.5-2 mm.
3. The book gluing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the rubber scraping plate adjusting device comprises a rubber scraping plate mounting roller and a supporting arm, the rubber scraping plate mounting roller is vertical to and fixed on the upper rubber wheel supporting seat, and the middle part of the rubber scraping plate is lapped on the rubber scraping plate mounting roller and is connected with the rubber scraping plate mounting roller through a mounting screw; the glue scraping plate is divided into an acting plate and an adjusting plate which are positioned at two sides of the glue scraping plate mounting roller by taking the glue scraping plate mounting roller as a boundary; the support arm is L shape, divide into canned paragraph and free section, and on the canned pulley supporting seat was fixed in to the canned pulley of support arm, the free section of support arm hung in the regulating plate top, wears to be equipped with adjusting screw on the free section, and adjusting screw's tip supports on the regulating plate, comes the clearance of adjusting between action board and the canned pulley wheel face through adjusting screw.
4. Book rubber coating device, its characterized in that: the book gluing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, a separating device for separating the cover sheet from the book block, and a walking path guiding device for separating the cover sheet from the book block to advance, wherein the separating device comprises a base, a moving seat which moves back and forth is arranged on the base, two suction nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat, the suction nozzles are fixedly arranged on the moving seat, and a space for the book to pass through is reserved between the two suction nozzles; walking route guiding device include four mutual parallel arrangement's paging sword, the direction setting of paging sword walking along the book, form three walking passageway between the four paging sword, do respectively: the book block walking channel and the cover page walking channels are positioned on two sides of the book block walking channel, the three walking channels are over against the interval between the two suction nozzles, and the four book dividing knives are hung above the wheel surface of the upper rubber wheel.
5. Book gluing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the base is provided with a slide rail, the movable seat moves along the slide rail, and the movable seat is connected with a movable seat driving mechanism.
6. Book gluing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the moving seat driving mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, a synchronous belt wheel and a synchronous belt wound on the synchronous belt wheel, the speed reducing motor drives the synchronous belt wheel to rotate, the speed reducing motor is installed on the base, and the moving seat is connected with the synchronous belt.
CN201911271490.8A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device Pending CN111055607A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911271490.8A CN111055607A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911271490.8A CN111055607A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111055607A true CN111055607A (en) 2020-04-24

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ID=70300663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911271490.8A Pending CN111055607A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Book gluing mechanism and book gluing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111055607A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787850A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 乐清市成冠机电有限公司 Cementing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787850A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 乐清市成冠机电有限公司 Cementing machine

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