CN111045945A - Live broadcast simulating method, device, terminal, storage medium and program product - Google Patents
Live broadcast simulating method, device, terminal, storage medium and program product Download PDFInfo
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- CN111045945A CN111045945A CN201911272966.XA CN201911272966A CN111045945A CN 111045945 A CN111045945 A CN 111045945A CN 201911272966 A CN201911272966 A CN 201911272966A CN 111045945 A CN111045945 A CN 111045945A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
- H04N21/218—Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
- H04N21/2187—Live feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The application discloses a live broadcast simulation method, a live broadcast simulation device, a live broadcast simulation terminal, a storage medium and a program product, and relates to the technical field of information processing. In the embodiment of the application, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room can be generated according to the plurality of anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, and then the simulation of the live broadcast process can be realized according to the identification of each live broadcast room, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room and the simulation script. Therefore, when the method provided by the embodiment of the application is adopted to carry out live broadcast simulation, a tester is not required to be used as a main broadcast to establish a live broadcast room for real broadcasting, the testing difficulty is reduced, and the testing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of live broadcast technologies, and in particular, to a live broadcast simulation method, apparatus, storage medium, and program product.
Background
Currently, with the development of internet technology, watching live broadcast video of a main broadcast in a live broadcast room gradually becomes a very favorite activity in people's daily life, and accordingly, a large amount of live broadcast applications come along. Testing of live applications may be required after the live application development is complete or during use. Currently, when a live application test is performed, a tester usually creates a live room through a live application to play so as to simulate a real live process.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a live broadcast simulation method and device and a computer readable storage medium, which can reduce the test difficulty of live broadcast application and improve the test efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, a method for simulating live broadcasting is provided, where the method includes:
acquiring a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identification in the anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification;
and simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script of the corresponding live broadcast room.
Optionally, the generating, according to each anchor identifier in the plurality of anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier, analog live broadcast stream information corresponding to a corresponding live broadcast room includes:
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a first live broadcast room according to a first anchor identification and an identification of the first live broadcast room corresponding to the first anchor identification and a specified data format
The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identifier, an identifier of the first live broadcasting room and filling data, wherein the first anchor identifier is any one of the anchor identifiers.
Optionally, the simulation script includes a simulation live instruction; correspondingly, the simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script corresponding to the corresponding live broadcast room includes:
and executing the simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identification of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room at intervals of preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room, wherein the first anchor identification is any one of the anchor identifications.
Optionally, the analog live broadcasting instruction is configured to send analog live broadcasting stream information of a first live broadcasting room to a live broadcasting server, and send a heartbeat packet including an identifier of the first live broadcasting room to the live broadcasting server, where the heartbeat packet is used to indicate that the first live broadcasting room is in a live broadcasting state.
Optionally, the obtaining a plurality of anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier includes:
randomly generating a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification, or receiving a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
the plurality of anchor identifications are different, and the identifications of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications are different.
In a second aspect, an apparatus for simulating live broadcasting is provided, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications;
the generation module is used for generating simulation live broadcast stream information of a corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identifier in the anchor identifiers and the identifier of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier;
and the simulation module is used for simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script of the corresponding live broadcast room.
Optionally, the generating module is specifically configured to:
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a first live broadcast room according to a first anchor identification and an identification of the first live broadcast room corresponding to the first anchor identification and a specified data format
The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identifier, an identifier of the first live broadcasting room and filling data, wherein the first anchor identifier is any one of the anchor identifiers.
Optionally, the simulation script includes a simulation live instruction;
the simulation module is specifically configured to:
and executing the simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identification of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room at intervals of preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room, wherein the first anchor identification is any one of the anchor identifications.
Optionally, the analog live broadcasting instruction is configured to send analog live broadcasting stream information of a first live broadcasting room to a live broadcasting server, and send a heartbeat packet including an identifier of the first live broadcasting room to the live broadcasting server, where the heartbeat packet is used to indicate that the first live broadcasting room is in a live broadcasting state.
Optionally, the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
randomly generating a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification, or receiving a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
the plurality of anchor identifications are different, and the identifications of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications are different.
In a third aspect, a live broadcast simulating terminal is provided, where the terminal includes a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so as to implement the steps of the live broadcast simulating method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which instructions are stored, which instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any one of the methods of simulating live broadcast described in the first aspect above.
In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the method of simulating live broadcast described above.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
in the embodiment of the application, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room can be generated according to the plurality of anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, and then the simulation of the live broadcast process can be realized according to the identification of each live broadcast room, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room and the simulation script. Therefore, when the method provided by the embodiment of the application is adopted to carry out live broadcast simulation, a tester is not required to be used as a main broadcast to establish a live broadcast room for real broadcasting, the testing difficulty is reduced, and the testing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram related to a method for simulating live broadcast provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for simulating live broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating configuration options in a test page provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for simulating live broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal for simulating live broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Before explaining the embodiments of the present application in detail, an application scenario related to the embodiments of the present application will be described.
Currently, live broadcast applications are tested before being brought online, or in order to solve some problems occurring in the using process of the live broadcast applications, through simulating the live broadcast process. The current main testing method is that a tester is used as a main broadcast, a live broadcast room is created in live broadcast application, then the live broadcast room is played in the live broadcast room, and video stream data of the tester is collected and sent to a server, so that the live broadcast process is simulated. However, since the number of testers is limited, when the live broadcast process is simulated by using the testers as the anchor, only a few scenes played by the anchor can be simulated. Moreover, when a tester starts to create a live broadcast room, the live broadcast rooms are all live broadcast rooms with certain attributes, for example, the live broadcast room is a singing live broadcast room, a network selling live broadcast room, and the like. These all result in testing difficulties and incomplete coverage scenarios. In addition, because the tester is required to be used as a main broadcaster to actually broadcast, the testing cost is high, and the testing efficiency is low. Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides a live broadcast simulation method to realize live broadcast application test, so as to improve test efficiency and reduce test difficulty.
Next, a system architecture related to the live broadcast simulation method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described. As shown in fig. 1, the system may include a broadcaster side 101, a server 102, and a viewer side 103. Wherein, the broadcaster side 101 and the viewer side 103 can communicate through the server 102.
Note that both the anchor 101 and the viewer 103 have live applications installed thereon. In this embodiment of the present application, after the anchor terminal 101 starts the live application, the live process may be simulated by the method provided in this embodiment of the present application, so as to complete the test of the live application.
The viewer end 103 may receive the stream information pushed by the server 102 and play the stream information.
The anchor terminal and the audience terminal can be terminals such as smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers and desktop computers. The server 102 may be a single server or a server cluster, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The method for simulating live broadcast provided in the embodiments of the present application is explained in detail below.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a live broadcast simulation method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied in the anchor side in the system shown in fig. 1, see fig. 2, and comprises the following steps:
step 201: and acquiring a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification.
In this embodiment of the application, when starting the test, the anchor side may obtain a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification.
In one possible implementation, the anchor side may randomly generate a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of a plurality of live rooms. Wherein the generated anchor identification and the identification of the live room are identical in number. And allocating the identifier of one live broadcast room to each anchor identifier from the identifiers of the plurality of live broadcast rooms, so as to obtain the identifier of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor. Each anchor identification is different from the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification.
Optionally, in a possible case, the number of the generated anchor identifiers may be less than the number of the room identifiers of the live broadcast rooms, so that each anchor identifier and one live broadcast room identifier are combined to obtain a set of anchor information, where each set of anchor information includes one anchor identifier and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to the anchor identifier. In this case, there may be a case where the anchor identification contained in each group of anchor information is the same but the identification of the corresponding live room is different.
Exemplarily, assuming that the generated anchor identifications are AAA, BBB, CCC, and the generated live room identifications are R1, R2, R3, AAA and R1 may be combined into a set of anchor information, such that R1 is the identification of the live room corresponding to the anchor identification AAA. Similarly, BBB and R2 may be combined into a set of anchor information, and CCC and R3 may be combined into a set of anchor information. Assuming that the generated identity of the live room also includes R4, the anchor may also compose R4 and any of AAA, BBB, and CCC into a set of anchor information.
It should be noted that the above example only takes the anchor identifier as 3, and in the actual test process, in order to simulate the situation of a large number of anchor live online broadcasts, the number of anchor identifiers may be much more than 3.
In another possible implementation manner, when starting the test, the anchor terminal may display a test page, a configuration option may be displayed in the test page, and a user may input a plurality of customized anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier in the configuration option. The anchor end can receive a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification.
Exemplarily, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a test page shown in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, a anchor identification configuration option and a room identification configuration option are displayed in the test page, and a user can input a plurality of customized anchor identifications in the anchor identification configuration option, wherein every two adjacent anchor identifications can be separated by a comma. Then, the user may sequentially input a corresponding live broadcast room identifier for each anchor identifier in the room identifier configuration option according to the sequence of the plurality of anchor identifiers, where the identifiers of every two adjacent live broadcast rooms may also be separated by commas. The anchor terminal can acquire a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of a plurality of live broadcast rooms, which are input by a user, and then sequentially allocate the identifications of the plurality of live broadcast rooms to the plurality of anchor identifications according to the sequence of the identifications of the plurality of live broadcast rooms. For example, assuming that the anchor identifier input by the user is (a, B, C, D) and the identifier of the live room input is (R1, R2, R3, R4), the anchor end may use R1 as the identifier of the live room corresponding to the anchor identifier a, R2 as the identifier of the live room corresponding to the anchor identifier B, R3 as the identifier of the live room corresponding to the anchor identifier C, and R4 as the identifier of the live room corresponding to the anchor identifier D.
It should be noted that the maximum number of identifiers entered in the configuration options may also be limited, that is, the number of anchor identifiers and the number of live room identifiers that can be set by the user at most at one time. When the number of anchor identifiers in the configuration options input by the user exceeds the maximum number, or the number of identifiers of the live broadcast rooms input by the user is greater than the corresponding maximum number, the anchor terminal can display prompt information to prompt the user to input too many numbers, and the input can be performed for multiple times.
Step 202: and generating analog live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identification in the anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification.
After acquiring the plurality of anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the anchor end can generate the analog live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identification and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification.
Taking any one of the plurality of anchor identifications as an example, for convenience of description, it is referred to as a first anchor identification. The anchor terminal may generate the analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room according to the first anchor identifier and the identifier of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identifier and according to the specified data format. The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identification, an identification of the first live broadcasting room and filling data.
The specified data format may be a multimedia data format corresponding to a currently adopted transmission protocol. The transmission protocol may be an RTMP (real time messaging protocol), an HLS (http-based real time streaming) protocol, or the like. When the transport protocol is RTMP, the specified data format may be flv format.
Specifically, the anchor end may splice the first anchor identifier, the identifier of the first live room, and the padding data according to the specified data format to obtain a data packet, and use the data packet as analog live stream information of the first live room. The padding data may be any randomly generated data. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the filler data may be used to replace real video data, and the filler data does not contain real information.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the anchor end may also splice the first anchor identifier and the identifier of the first live broadcast room directly according to a specified data format, so as to obtain a data packet, and use the data packet as the analog live broadcast stream information of the first live broadcast room. That is, the analog live stream information of the first live room may be a data packet that includes the first anchor identifier and the identifier of the first live room, but does not contain other valid data.
For each anchor identifier in the plurality of anchor identifiers, the processing method for the first anchor identifier can be referred to for processing, so as to obtain analog live stream information of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier.
Step 203: and simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script of the corresponding live broadcast room.
After generating the analog live streaming information of the live broadcasting room corresponding to each live broadcasting identifier, the anchor terminal may simulate the live broadcasting process according to the identifier of the live broadcasting room corresponding to each anchor identifier, the analog live streaming information of the corresponding live broadcasting room, and the analog script. The simulation script comprises a simulation live broadcast instruction used for carrying out live broadcast simulation. The live broadcast simulating instruction is used for sending the live broadcast simulating stream information of the live broadcast room and the heartbeat packet containing the identification of the corresponding live broadcast room to the live broadcast server. The heartbeat package may be used to indicate that the corresponding live room is in a live state.
The first anchor identification of the plurality of anchor identifications is still taken as an example. The anchor end can execute a simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identification of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room at intervals of preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room.
For example, the anchor terminal may start a timer, and control the live broadcasting command to be executed once every preset time length through the timer, so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process. Specifically, when the analog live broadcasting instruction is executed, the anchor terminal may call the designated interface to send analog live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room to the server, generate a heartbeat packet of the first live broadcasting room including an identifier of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identifier, and send the heartbeat packet of the first live broadcasting room to the live broadcasting server through the designated interface. That is, the operation of sending the analog live streaming information and the heartbeat packet of the first room to the server may be implemented by executing the analog live streaming instruction by using the analog live streaming information of the first live room and the identifier of the first live room as parameter values of some parameters in the analog live streaming instruction.
The anchor side may send the heartbeat packet to the server before sending the analog live streaming information of the first live room to the server, or may send the heartbeat packet to the server after sending the analog live streaming information of the first live room. In addition, the anchor end can execute a live broadcast simulation instruction included in the simulation script once every preset time length, namely, the anchor end can send a heartbeat packet of the first live broadcast room to the live broadcast server once every preset time length, so that the first live broadcast room can be maintained to be in a live broadcast state all the time. By maintaining the first live broadcast room in a live broadcast state, the anchor terminal can send the analog live broadcast stream information of the first live broadcast room once every preset time length, so that continuous stream pushing of the first live broadcast room is realized.
The preset time period may be 90 seconds, 60 seconds, or 40 seconds, and the preset time period is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, in this embodiment of the application, for a plurality of anchor identifications, the anchor end may sequentially simulate a live broadcast process of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification. In this case, the anchor end may simulate the live broadcast process in the first live broadcast room by the method described above, and when the simulation duration reaches the preset duration threshold, the anchor end may end the simulation of the live broadcast process in the first live broadcast room, start simulating according to the identifier of the live broadcast room corresponding to the next anchor identifier in the plurality of anchor identifiers and the live broadcast stream information simulated accordingly, and so on until the live broadcast processes in the live broadcast rooms corresponding to all the anchor identifiers are simulated.
Optionally, in another possible implementation manner, the anchor side may also simulate a live broadcast process of a plurality of anchor identities corresponding to live broadcast rooms at the same time. In this case, the anchor side may create a plurality of processes, and execute the live broadcast simulation instruction included in the simulation script through the plurality of processes, so as to simulate a live broadcast process of a plurality of live broadcast rooms corresponding to the plurality of anchor identifications.
Or, optionally, the anchor side may create a simulation process, in which multiple routines may be included, and each routine may be configured to execute a simulation script according to an identifier of a live room corresponding to an anchor identifier and simulation live stream information of the live room. Thus, through the plurality of co-programs, the parallel simulation of the live broadcast process of a plurality of live broadcast rooms corresponding to a plurality of anchor identifications can be realized.
In the embodiment of the application, the anchor terminal can generate the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room according to the plurality of anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, and further realize the simulation of the live broadcast process according to the identification of each live broadcast room, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room and the simulation script. The identity of the anchor identification and the identity of the live broadcast room can be randomly generated and can also be input by a user in a user-defined mode, and the simulation live broadcast stream information can be obtained by splicing the room identity and the filling data corresponding to the anchor identification and the anchor identification, so that a tester is not required to be used as the anchor to establish the live broadcast room through live broadcast application on the anchor end, the tester is not required to really start to collect video data to generate stream information, manpower and material resources are saved, the testing difficulty is reduced, and the testing efficiency is improved. In addition, the anchor identification and the live broadcast room identification are not limited by the number of people who really broadcast and the attributes of the room when really broadcast, so that the live broadcast process of a plurality of anchors and live broadcast rooms with various attributes can be well simulated, the test efficiency is improved, and the test scene is expanded.
Next, a live broadcast simulation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application is described.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of an apparatus for simulating live broadcasting according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 400 comprises:
an obtaining module 401, configured to obtain multiple anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier;
a generating module 402, configured to generate analog live streaming information of a corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identifier in the multiple anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier;
and the simulation module 403 is configured to simulate a live broadcast process according to the identifier of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier, the simulation live broadcast stream information of the corresponding live broadcast room, and the simulation script.
Optionally, the generating module 402 is specifically configured to:
generating analog live broadcast stream information of the first live broadcast room according to the first anchor identification and the identification of the first live broadcast room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the specified data format
The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identification, an identification of the first live broadcasting room and filling data, and the first anchor identification is any one of the anchor identifications.
Optionally, the simulation script includes a simulation live command;
the simulation module 403 is specifically configured to:
and executing a simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identifier of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identifier and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room every preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room, wherein the first anchor identifier is any one of the anchor identifiers.
Optionally, the analog live broadcasting instruction is configured to send analog live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room to the live broadcasting server, and send a heartbeat packet including an identifier of the first live broadcasting room to the live broadcasting server, where the heartbeat packet is used to indicate that the first live broadcasting room is in a live broadcasting state.
Optionally, the obtaining module 401 is specifically configured to:
randomly generating a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification, or receiving a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
the plurality of anchor identifications are different, and the identifications of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications are different.
In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, the anchor terminal may generate the analog live streaming information of the corresponding live broadcasting room according to the multiple anchor identifiers and the identifier of the live broadcasting room corresponding to each anchor identifier, and then realize the analog live streaming of the live broadcasting process according to the identifier of each live broadcasting room, the analog live streaming information of the corresponding live broadcasting room, and the analog script. The identity of the anchor identification and the identity of the live broadcast room can be randomly generated and can also be input by a user in a user-defined mode, and the simulation live broadcast stream information can be obtained by splicing the room identity and the filling data corresponding to the anchor identification and the anchor identification, so that a tester is not required to be used as the anchor to establish the live broadcast room through live broadcast application on the anchor end, the tester is not required to really start to collect video data to generate stream information, manpower and material resources are saved, the testing difficulty is reduced, and the testing efficiency is improved.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal 500 for pushing media content according to an exemplary embodiment. The terminal 500 may be a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a smart phone, or a tablet computer.
In general, the terminal 500 includes: a processor 501 and a memory 502.
The processor 501 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and so on. The processor 501 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of a DSP (Digital Signal Processing), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and a PLA (Programmable Logic Array). The processor 501 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor, where the main processor is a processor for processing data in an awake state, and is also called a Central Processing Unit (CPU); a coprocessor is a low power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 501 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, processor 501 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor for processing computational operations related to machine learning.
In some embodiments, the terminal 500 may further optionally include: a peripheral interface 503 and at least one peripheral. The processor 501, memory 502 and peripheral interface 503 may be connected by a bus or signal lines. Each peripheral may be connected to the peripheral interface 503 by a bus, signal line, or circuit board. Specifically, the peripheral device includes: at least one of radio frequency circuitry 504, touch screen display 505, camera 506, audio circuitry 507, positioning components 508, and power supply 509.
The peripheral interface 503 may be used to connect at least one peripheral related to I/O (Input/Output) to the processor 501 and the memory 502. In some embodiments, the processor 501, memory 502, and peripheral interface 503 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, any one or two of the processor 501, the memory 502, and the peripheral interface 503 may be implemented on a separate chip or circuit board, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The Radio Frequency circuit 504 is used for receiving and transmitting RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also called electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuitry 504 communicates with communication networks and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The rf circuit 504 converts an electrical signal into an electromagnetic signal to transmit, or converts a received electromagnetic signal into an electrical signal. Optionally, the radio frequency circuit 504 includes: an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, an oscillator, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a subscriber identity module card, and so forth. The radio frequency circuitry 504 may communicate with other terminals via at least one wireless communication protocol. The wireless communication protocols include, but are not limited to: the world wide web, metropolitan area networks, intranets, generations of mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), Wireless local area networks, and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) networks. In some embodiments, the rf circuit 504 may further include NFC (Near Field Communication) related circuits, which are not limited in this application.
The display screen 505 is used to display a UI (User Interface). The UI may include graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. When the display screen 505 is a touch display screen, the display screen 505 also has the ability to capture touch signals on or over the surface of the display screen 505. The touch signal may be input to the processor 501 as a control signal for processing. At this point, the display screen 505 may also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or a virtual keyboard, also referred to as soft buttons and/or a soft keyboard. In some embodiments, the display screen 505 may be one, providing the front panel of the terminal 500; in other embodiments, the display screens 505 may be at least two, respectively disposed on different surfaces of the terminal 500 or in a folded design; in still other embodiments, the display 505 may be a flexible display disposed on a curved surface or on a folded surface of the terminal 500. Even more, the display screen 505 can be arranged in a non-rectangular irregular figure, i.e. a shaped screen. The Display screen 505 may be made of LCD (liquid crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal 500 is a landscape terminal, the aspect ratio of the display screen of the terminal 500 is greater than 1, for example, the aspect ratio of the display screen of the terminal 500 may be 16:9 or 4: 3. When the terminal 500 is a portrait terminal, the aspect ratio of the display screen of the terminal 500 is less than 1, for example, the aspect ratio of the display screen of the terminal 500 may be 9:18 or 3:4, etc.
The camera assembly 506 is used to capture images or video. Optionally, camera assembly 506 includes a front camera and a rear camera. Generally, a front camera is disposed at a front panel of the terminal, and a rear camera is disposed at a rear surface of the terminal. In some embodiments, the number of the rear cameras is at least two, and each rear camera is any one of a main camera, a depth-of-field camera, a wide-angle camera and a telephoto camera, so that the main camera and the depth-of-field camera are fused to realize a background blurring function, and the main camera and the wide-angle camera are fused to realize panoramic shooting and VR (Virtual Reality) shooting functions or other fusion shooting functions. In some embodiments, camera assembly 506 may also include a flash. The flash lamp can be a monochrome temperature flash lamp or a bicolor temperature flash lamp. The double-color-temperature flash lamp is a combination of a warm-light flash lamp and a cold-light flash lamp, and can be used for light compensation at different color temperatures.
The positioning component 508 is used to locate the current geographic position of the terminal 500 for navigation or LBS (location based Service). The positioning component 508 may be a positioning component based on the GPS (global positioning System) of the united states, the beidou System of china, or the galileo System of the european union.
In some embodiments, terminal 500 also includes one or more sensors 510. The one or more sensors 510 include, but are not limited to: acceleration sensor 511, gyro sensor 512, pressure sensor 513, fingerprint sensor 514, optical sensor 515, and proximity sensor 516.
The acceleration sensor 511 may detect the magnitude of acceleration on three coordinate axes of the coordinate system established with the terminal 500. For example, the acceleration sensor 511 may be used to detect components of the gravitational acceleration in three coordinate axes. The processor 501 may control the touch screen 505 to display the user interface in a landscape view or a portrait view according to the gravitational acceleration signal collected by the acceleration sensor 511. The acceleration sensor 511 may also be used for acquisition of motion data of a game or a user.
The gyro sensor 512 may detect a body direction and a rotation angle of the terminal 500, and the gyro sensor 512 may cooperate with the acceleration sensor 511 to acquire a 3D motion of the user on the terminal 500. The processor 501 may implement the following functions according to the data collected by the gyro sensor 512: motion sensing (such as changing the UI according to a user's tilting operation), image stabilization at the time of photographing, game control, and inertial navigation.
The pressure sensor 513 may be disposed on a side bezel of the terminal 500 and/or an underlying layer of the touch display screen 505. When the pressure sensor 513 is disposed on the side frame of the terminal 500, a user's holding signal of the terminal 500 may be detected, and the processor 501 performs left-right hand recognition or shortcut operation according to the holding signal collected by the pressure sensor 513. When the pressure sensor 513 is disposed at the lower layer of the touch display screen 505, the processor 501 controls the operability control on the UI interface according to the pressure operation of the user on the touch display screen 505. The operability control comprises at least one of a button control, a scroll bar control, an icon control and a menu control.
The fingerprint sensor 514 is used for collecting a fingerprint of the user, and the processor 501 identifies the identity of the user according to the fingerprint collected by the fingerprint sensor 514, or the fingerprint sensor 514 identifies the identity of the user according to the collected fingerprint. Upon recognizing that the user's identity is a trusted identity, the processor 501 authorizes the user to perform relevant sensitive operations including unlocking the screen, viewing encrypted information, downloading software, paying, and changing settings, etc. The fingerprint sensor 514 may be provided on the front, back, or side of the terminal 500. When a physical button or a vendor Logo is provided on the terminal 500, the fingerprint sensor 514 may be integrated with the physical button or the vendor Logo.
The optical sensor 515 is used to collect the ambient light intensity. In one embodiment, the processor 501 may control the display brightness of the touch display screen 505 based on the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 515. Specifically, when the ambient light intensity is high, the display brightness of the touch display screen 505 is increased; when the ambient light intensity is low, the display brightness of the touch display screen 505 is turned down. In another embodiment, processor 501 may also dynamically adjust the shooting parameters of camera head assembly 506 based on the ambient light intensity collected by optical sensor 515.
A proximity sensor 516, also referred to as a distance sensor, is typically disposed on the front panel of the terminal 500. The proximity sensor 516 is used to collect the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 500. In one embodiment, when the proximity sensor 516 detects that the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 500 gradually decreases, the processor 501 controls the touch display screen 505 to switch from the bright screen state to the dark screen state; when the proximity sensor 516 detects that the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 500 becomes gradually larger, the processor 501 controls the touch display screen 505 to switch from the screen-rest state to the screen-on state.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 5 is not intended to be limiting of the electronic device 500 and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components may be used.
In some embodiments, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of simulating live broadcast in the above embodiments. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
It is noted that the computer-readable storage medium referred to herein may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, a non-transitory storage medium.
It should be understood that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The computer instructions may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium described above.
That is, in some embodiments, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the method of simulating live broadcast described above.
It is to be understood that reference herein to "at least one" means one or more and "a plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present application, "/" indicates an OR meaning, for example, A/B may indicate A or B; "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, in order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance.
The above-mentioned embodiments are provided not to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A method of simulating live broadcast, the method comprising:
acquiring a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identification in the anchor identifications and the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification;
and simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script of the corresponding live broadcast room.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein generating analog live stream information corresponding to a respective live room according to each anchor identifier of the plurality of anchor identifiers and an identifier of a live room corresponding to each anchor identifier comprises:
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a first live broadcast room according to a first anchor identification and an identification of the first live broadcast room corresponding to the first anchor identification and a specified data format
The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identifier, an identifier of the first live broadcasting room and filling data, wherein the first anchor identifier is any one of the anchor identifiers.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the simulation script comprises simulation live instructions;
the simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script corresponding to the corresponding live broadcast room comprises the following steps:
and executing the simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identification of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room at intervals of preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room, wherein the first anchor identification is any one of the anchor identifications.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the analog live command is configured to send analog live stream information of a first live room to a live server, and send a heartbeat packet including an identification of the first live room to the live server, wherein the heartbeat packet is configured to indicate that the first live room is in a live state.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein said obtaining a plurality of anchor identifications and an identification of a live room corresponding to each anchor identification comprises:
randomly generating a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification, or receiving a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
the plurality of anchor identifications are different, and the identifications of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications are different.
6. An apparatus for simulating a live broadcast, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications;
the generation module is used for generating simulation live broadcast stream information of a corresponding live broadcast room according to each anchor identifier in the anchor identifiers and the identifier of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identifier;
and the simulation module is used for simulating the live broadcast process according to the identification of the live broadcast room corresponding to each anchor identification, the simulation live broadcast stream information and the simulation script of the corresponding live broadcast room.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the generation module is specifically configured to:
generating analog live broadcast stream information of a first live broadcast room according to a first anchor identification and an identification of the first live broadcast room corresponding to the first anchor identification and a specified data format
The analog live streaming information of the first live broadcasting room comprises a first anchor identifier, an identifier of the first live broadcasting room and filling data, wherein the first anchor identifier is any one of the anchor identifiers.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the simulation script comprises a simulation live command;
the simulation module is specifically configured to:
and executing the simulation live broadcasting instruction according to the identification of the first live broadcasting room corresponding to the first anchor identification and the simulation live broadcasting stream information of the first live broadcasting room at intervals of preset time length so as to complete the simulation of the live broadcasting process of the first live broadcasting room, wherein the first anchor identification is any one of the anchor identifications.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the analog live command is configured to send analog live stream information of a first live room to a live server, and send a heartbeat packet including an identification of the first live room to the live server, wherein the heartbeat packet is configured to indicate that the first live room is in a live state.
10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to:
randomly generating a plurality of anchor identifications and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification, or receiving a plurality of anchor identifications input by a user and identifications of live broadcast rooms corresponding to each anchor identification;
the plurality of anchor identifications are different, and the identifications of the live broadcast rooms corresponding to the anchor identifications are different.
11. A live broadcast simulating terminal, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory to realize the steps of the live broadcast simulating method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of claims 1-5.
13. A computer program product comprising instructions for causing a computer to perform the steps of any of the methods of claims 1-5 when the computer program product is run on the computer.
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