CN111042702A - Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building - Google Patents
Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111042702A CN111042702A CN201911278544.3A CN201911278544A CN111042702A CN 111042702 A CN111042702 A CN 111042702A CN 201911278544 A CN201911278544 A CN 201911278544A CN 111042702 A CN111042702 A CN 111042702A
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- Prior art keywords
- door
- window
- window frame
- fixing piece
- reserved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/58—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
- E06B1/6076—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a door and window frame fixing structure of an assembly type structure building, which comprises a prefabricated wall plate, wherein door and window openings are reserved on the prefabricated wall plate, a plurality of wall body reserved fixing piece notches which are distributed at intervals are arranged on four mounting surfaces of the door and window openings, and door and window frame fixing pieces in a shape like a Chinese character ji are fixedly mounted in the wall body reserved fixing piece notches; a door and window frame is arranged in the door and window hole, and door and window steel linings are arranged in four side frames of the door and window frame; the door and window frame fixing device comprises screws, wherein each screw penetrates into a corresponding frame on the door and window frame in sequence, penetrates through a corresponding door and window steel liner and is fixed on a protruding part of a corresponding inverted U-shaped door and window frame fixing piece. The plastic-steel door and window frame and the prefabricated wallboard of the assembly type structure are connected by taking the fixing sheet in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji' as an intermediary. The technical problem that the plastic-steel door and window frame cannot be effectively and fixedly connected with the prefabricated wall panel in the fabricated structure building is solved, the construction is convenient, the work efficiency is high, the economy is good, the quality is guaranteed, and a new process technology is provided for the fabricated structure construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a fixing structure for prefabricated wallboards and plastic-steel door and window frames of an assembly structure building.
Background
The assembly type building has the characteristics of green, energy saving, low carbon and environmental protection, is easy to realize building component, building industrialization and industrialization, and is widely applied in China in recent years. However, the door and window frame in the fabricated structure building is fixed, which is different from the traditional structure in which the door and window frame is directly fixed on the cast-in-place structure through bolts and fixing pieces. The design is the prefabricated wallboard of the assembled structure of plastic-steel door and window, because of considering the meeting thermal deformation nature of plastic-steel door and window, plastic-steel door and window can't get into the curing kiln with prefabricated wallboard and evaporate the foster, so can only take the mode of back installation, again because of the decoration and fitment of assembled structure for exempting from the construction of plastering, adopt traditional stationary blade to connect and can't whitewash the stationary blade and cover concealably, consequently, need for a new door and window frame fixed knot to construct and solve the installation problem of assembled structure door and window urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a door and window frame fixing structure for an assembly type structure building, which is characterized in that a notch of a wall body reserved fixing piece is reserved on a mounting surface of a door and window opening of a prefabricated wall plate in advance, a specially-made door and window frame fixing piece in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' is fixed in the reserved notch through a nail, and a self-tapping screw penetrates through a section bar (a bolt is provided with glue, a process cover cap is added, and the waterproof problem is solved) and is fixed on the door and window frame fixing piece so as to meet the mounting requirement of an assembly type structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an assembled structure building door and window frame fixed knot constructs, has door and window entrance to a cave, its characterized in that including prefabricated wallboard, on the prefabricated wallboard in advance: a plurality of wall body reserved fixing piece notches which are distributed at intervals are arranged on four mounting surfaces of the door and window openings, and door and window frame fixing pieces in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' are fixedly arranged in the wall body reserved fixing piece notches; a door and window frame is arranged in the door and window hole, and door and window steel linings are arranged in four side frames of the door and window frame; the door and window frame fixing device comprises screws which are in one-to-one correspondence with the door and window frame fixing pieces in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', and each screw penetrates into a corresponding frame on the door and window frame in sequence and is fixed at the protruding part of the corresponding door and window frame fixing piece in the shape of the Chinese character 'ji' after penetrating through a corresponding door and window steel liner; foaming agents are filled in gaps around the door and window frames and the door and window holes, and the peripheries of the door and window frames are connected in a sealing mode through waterproof sealing glue.
A fabricated construction door and window frame fixed knot construct, its characterized in that: the two ends of the U-shaped door and window frame fixing piece are fixed in the notch of the reserved fixing piece of the wall body through the shooting nail.
A fabricated construction door and window frame fixed knot construct, its characterized in that: the distance between the notch of the wall reserved fixing piece positioned on the outermost side on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening and the corresponding corner position on the door and window opening is 150mm, and the distance between the notches of the two adjacent wall reserved fixing pieces positioned in the middle on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening is 500 mm.
Two ends of the specially-made door and window frame fixing piece in the shape of a Chinese character ji are fixed in the corresponding prefabricated wall panel reserved groove by using the shooting nails, and then self-tapping screws are used for penetrating through the plastic steel door and window frame and fixing the special-made door and window frame fixing piece in the middle protruding part. The shape of the fixing piece of the door and window frame is designed to be in a shape of a Chinese character 'ji'. The prefabricated wall panel reserved notch is used for fixing a special door and window frame fixing piece in a fixed position through die reservation in the production of the prefabricated wall panel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention connects the plastic-steel door and window frame with the prefabricated wallboard with the assembly type structure by taking a specially-made 'n' -shaped fixing piece as an intermediary. The technical problem that the plastic-steel door and window frame cannot be effectively and fixedly connected with the prefabricated wall panel in the assembly type structure building is technically solved, the construction is convenient, the work efficiency is high, the economy is good, the quality is guaranteed, and a new process technology is provided for the assembly type structure construction.
Drawings
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a layout of prefabricated wall panel pre-rebates.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing piece of a door and window frame shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A door and window frame fixing structure of an assembly type structure building comprises a prefabricated wall plate 9, wherein a door and window hole is reserved in the prefabricated wall plate 9, a plurality of wall body reserved fixing piece notches 3 distributed at intervals are formed in four mounting surfaces of the door and window hole, and door and window frame fixing pieces 2 in a shape like a Chinese character ji are fixedly mounted in the wall body reserved fixing piece notches 3; a door and window frame 1 is placed in the door and window hole, and door and window steel linings 8 are arranged in four side frames of the door and window frame 1; the door and window frame fixing piece comprises screws 5 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the door and window frame fixing pieces in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', wherein each screw 5 sequentially penetrates into a corresponding frame on the door and window frame 1, penetrates through a corresponding door and window steel lining 8 and then is fixed at a protruding part of the corresponding door and window frame fixing piece 2 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji'; foaming agents 6 are filled in gaps around the door and window frame 1 and the door and window hole, and the periphery of the door and window frame is connected in a sealing mode through waterproof sealing glue 7.
The two ends of the door and window frame fixing piece 2 are fixed in the notch of the wall reserved fixing piece through the shooting nail 4.
The distance between the notch of the wall reserved fixing piece positioned on the outermost side on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening and the corresponding corner position on the door and window opening is 150mm, and the distance between the notches of the two adjacent wall reserved fixing pieces positioned in the middle on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening is 500 mm.
Two ends of the door and window frame fixing piece 2 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji' are fixed in the notch 3 of the prefabricated wall panel reserved piece by using the shooting nail 4, and the self-tapping screw 5 of 4x50 is fixed at the middle convex part of the door and window frame fixing piece 2 by penetrating the plastic steel door and window frame 1.
During actual construction, the two ends of the specially-made door and window frame fixing piece 2 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji' are fixed in the preformed piece notches 3 of the prefabricated wall boards by using the shooting nails 4, and then the self-tapping screws 5 of 4x50 penetrate through the plastic-steel door and window frame 1 and need to penetrate through the door and window steel lining 8 to be fixed at the middle protruding part of the door and window frame fixing piece 1. And after the fixation is finished, a foaming agent 6 is used for beating gaps between the door and window frames and the periphery of the opening, and finally the periphery of the door and window frames is sealed by waterproof sealant 7 for waterproof treatment, so that the whole construction process is finished. The distance between the reserved notches 3 at the periphery of the door and window opening of the prefabricated wall board is 150mm from the corners at the periphery, and the middle distance is controlled within 500 mm.
The gap between the door and window frame 1 and the wall body is controlled to be 8-15 mm according to the installation operation standard, the horizontal standard of the same layer of window meets the requirements of door and window installation and acceptance regulations, the gap between the frame edge and the wall body is filled with a foaming agent 6 after the door and window frame 1 is installed, the purpose is to flexibly connect the door and window frame 1 and the wall body, and the direct combination of the plastic steel section bar and the wall body is strictly prevented, so that the phenomena of door and window deformation, door and window use function loss and the like caused by expansion and contraction due to heat and contraction and building structure settlement are avoided.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an assembled structure building door and window frame fixed knot constructs, has door and window entrance to a cave, its characterized in that including prefabricated wallboard, on the prefabricated wallboard in advance: a plurality of wall body reserved fixing piece notches which are distributed at intervals are arranged on four mounting surfaces of the door and window openings, and door and window frame fixing pieces in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' are fixedly arranged in the wall body reserved fixing piece notches; a door and window frame is arranged in the door and window hole, and door and window steel linings are arranged in four side frames of the door and window frame; the door and window frame fixing device comprises screws which are in one-to-one correspondence with the door and window frame fixing pieces in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', and each screw penetrates into a corresponding frame on the door and window frame in sequence and is fixed at the protruding part of the corresponding door and window frame fixing piece in the shape of the Chinese character 'ji' after penetrating through a corresponding door and window steel liner; foaming agents are filled in gaps around the door and window frames and the door and window holes, and the peripheries of the door and window frames are connected in a sealing mode through waterproof sealing glue.
2. A structure for fixing a door and window frame for a fabricated structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the U-shaped door and window frame fixing piece are fixed in the notch of the reserved fixing piece of the wall body through the shooting nail.
3. A structure for fixing a door and window frame for a fabricated structure according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the notch of the wall reserved fixing piece positioned on the outermost side on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening and the corresponding corner position on the door and window opening is 150mm, and the distance between the notches of the two adjacent wall reserved fixing pieces positioned in the middle on the four mounting surfaces of the door and window opening is 500 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278544.3A CN111042702A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278544.3A CN111042702A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111042702A true CN111042702A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=70236184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278544.3A Pending CN111042702A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111042702A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252903A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-22 | 四川金秋新型建材有限公司 | Window mounting structure and mounting method thereof |
| CN112412289A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆君特节能科技有限公司 | Plastic-steel door and window installation method applied to door and window engineering |
| CN114102817A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Installation and construction method for outer window of concrete prefabricated part |
| CN115110875A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-27 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Assembly type building door and window installation structure and construction method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1851224A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2006-10-25 | 深圳市啟盛新型建材技术开发有限公司 | Method for mounting door-window |
| CN104179417A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏金百合门窗科技有限公司 | Installation method for energy-saving steel-plastic auxiliary frames and doors/windows |
| CN105971445A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | External widow concrete attached frame leakage-resistant structure, external widow structure and construction method of external widow structure |
| CN206071417U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | For the built-in door and window structure in hole of passive type External Thermal Insulation System |
| CN107916873A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-17 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Exterior window waterproof construction and its construction method in a kind of masonry project |
| CN211549338U (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽三建工程有限公司 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911278544.3A patent/CN111042702A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1851224A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2006-10-25 | 深圳市啟盛新型建材技术开发有限公司 | Method for mounting door-window |
| CN104179417A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏金百合门窗科技有限公司 | Installation method for energy-saving steel-plastic auxiliary frames and doors/windows |
| CN105971445A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | External widow concrete attached frame leakage-resistant structure, external widow structure and construction method of external widow structure |
| CN206071417U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | For the built-in door and window structure in hole of passive type External Thermal Insulation System |
| CN107916873A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-17 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Exterior window waterproof construction and its construction method in a kind of masonry project |
| CN211549338U (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽三建工程有限公司 | Door and window frame fixing structure of assembly structure building |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252903A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-22 | 四川金秋新型建材有限公司 | Window mounting structure and mounting method thereof |
| CN112412289A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆君特节能科技有限公司 | Plastic-steel door and window installation method applied to door and window engineering |
| CN114102817A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Installation and construction method for outer window of concrete prefabricated part |
| CN115110875A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-27 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Assembly type building door and window installation structure and construction method thereof |
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