CN111042477A

CN111042477A - Subassembly is fixed on floor

Info

Publication number: CN111042477A
Application number: CN201911163825.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董烈群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-04-21

Abstract

The invention provides a floor fixing component which comprises a floor and a locking piece, wherein the side surface of the floor is provided with a mounting groove, the locking piece comprises a left lock body and a right lock body which are connected together, and the left lock body and the right lock body are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves of the floor at two sides to mount and fix the adjacent floor. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the installation is simple, only need hang into new floor hasp down to press into can easily install fixedly, and the shape requirement to peripheral installation environment is low, strong adaptability, and the mounting groove is the groove of unified shape, does not restrict installation direction and mode, can improve the installation effectiveness greatly. And any one floor can be disassembled only by sucking the floor by fixing tools such as a sucker and the like and then lifting, so that the time and the labor are saved, and the operation is simple.

Description

Subassembly is fixed on floor

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration materials, and particularly relates to a floor fixing assembly.

Background

The conventional floor 100 is attached as shown in fig. 1-1, and requires installation of the floor one by one. The structure of the paving is as shown in fig. 1-2, the existing fixed integrated lock catch (installed block by block) must first incline the floor 101 by a certain angle to make the tenon 202 embedded into the groove 302, and at the same time, lift the end of the floor 102 where the groove 301 is located to make the tenon 201 enter the groove 301 and then flatten, which can not be independently completed by non-professional people and has low installation efficiency. After the floor is installed, if the floor needs to be disassembled, the floor needs to be disassembled piece by piece from the wall, other floors are easy to damage, or the floor needing to be replaced is cut and taken down, then the floor groove needing to be replaced is removed, and the floor groove is stuck and fixed by glue.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a floor fixing assembly to solve the problems that the existing floor is complex in installation, low in efficiency and complex in requirements on installation technology and disassembly technology. For example, if the floor needs to be replaced later, the skirting line needs to be removed, and then the floor is detached from the wall edge by edge, which easily causes the problem of other floor damages. Or cutting and taking down the floor to be replaced, then removing the floor groove to be replaced, and sticking and fixing the floor groove to be replaced by glue.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a subassembly is fixed on floor, includes floor and hasp piece, open the side on floor has the mounting groove, hasp piece is including the left side lock body and the right side lock body that link together, the left side lock body with the right side lock body inserts both sides respectively the floor will be adjacent in the mounting groove the floor installation is fixed.

The invention is further arranged that one of the left lock body or the right lock body is inserted into the mounting groove of the floor on one side, and the left lock body or the right lock body can rotate in the mounting groove.

The invention is further provided that the locking fastener is provided with a fixing groove; a limiting groove is formed in the floor below the mounting groove, and a rotating part is arranged between the mounting groove and the limiting groove; when the upper part of the fixing groove rotates to the bottommost part around the upper part of the rotating body part, the lower part of the fixing groove abuts against the lower part of the rotating body part, and the lower part of the locking piece hooks the limiting groove.

The invention is further provided that when the left lock body rotates to the bottommost part around the rotating body part, the outer side surface of the right lock body is closer to the floor than the outer side surface of the left lock body; when the right lock body rotates to the bottommost part around the rotating body, the outer side face of the left lock body is closer to the floor than the outer side face of the right lock body.

The invention is further arranged in such a way that the included angle between the left lock body and the right lock body is an obtuse angle, and the fixing groove is positioned on one side of the reflex angle of the lock catch piece.

The invention is further provided that a V-shaped groove is arranged at the joint of the rotator part and the mounting groove and used for placing the end part of the locking fastener.

The invention is further configured that the swivel part comprises an upper protrusion and a lower protrusion integrally connected with the floor, the lower protrusion is positioned below the upper protrusion, and the upper end of the fixing groove rotates around the upper protrusion until the lower end of the fixing groove hooks the lower protrusion.

The invention is further arranged in such a way that the mounting groove is divided into an upper half groove and a lower half groove along the deepest part of the mounting groove, the middle part of the upper half groove is provided with a pressed convex point, and the top part of the upper half groove is provided with a limit convex point.

The invention is further arranged that when the left lock body is abutted against the limit salient point, the lowest point of the right lock body is higher than the bottom surface of the floor; when the right lock body abuts against the limiting salient point, the lowest point of the left lock body is higher than the bottom surface of the floor.

The invention is further arranged that the left lock body and the right lock body respectively abut against the pressed salient points on the two sides to install and fix the adjacent floor boards.

The invention is further provided that the top of the mounting groove is provided with an inclined surface.

The invention is further arranged that the floor in the mounting groove is provided with a first partition groove.

The invention is further provided that a second partition groove is arranged on the floor between the mounting groove and the limiting groove.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the installation is simple, only need hang into new floor hasp down to press into can easily install fixedly, and the shape requirement to peripheral installation environment is low, strong adaptability, and the mounting groove is the groove of unified shape, does not restrict installation direction and mode, can improve the installation effectiveness greatly. The device is simple to disassemble, and can be used for disassembling any floor by only sucking the floor by using fixing tools such as a sucker and the like and then lifting the floor, so that the device is time-saving, labor-saving and simple to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1-1 is a prior art floor joining method; FIG. 1-2 is a schematic structural view of a prior art flooring system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floor panel;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the end structure of the floor panel;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fastener;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the end structure of the floor panel (with a first partition groove);

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the end structure of the floor panel (with a first partition groove and a second partition groove);

fig. 7 is an assembled view of the floor panel and catch member of fig. 6;

FIGS. 8-1 to 8-2 are schematic views of the structure at the time of first installation;

FIGS. 9-1 to 9-6 are views illustrating an installation process of the floor fixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly of the floor panels into a rectangular tile;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the floor assembled into a chevron;

fig. 12 is a schematic view of the floor assembled in a fishbone shape.

Wherein, 1, a floor; 1-1, mounting grooves; 1-2, a limit groove; 1-3, a rotator part; 1-4, raising up; 1-5, protruding downwards; 1-6, V-shaped grooves; 1-7, pressed salient points; 1-8, limit salient points; 1-9, inclined plane; 1-10, a first partition groove; 1-11, a second separating groove;

2. a fastener; 2-1, a left lock body; 2-2, a right lock body; 2-3, fixing groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a floor fixing component, which comprises a floor 1 and a locking piece, wherein the side surface of the floor 1 is provided with a mounting groove 1-1 (see figure 2), the locking piece comprises a left lock body and a right lock body which are connected together, and the left lock body and the right lock body are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves 1-1 of the floors at two sides to mount and fix the adjacent floor 1.

Further, one of the left lock body or the right lock body is inserted into the mounting groove 1-1 of the floor 1 on one side, and the left lock body or the right lock body can rotate in the mounting groove 1-1. Therefore, when the lock catch is installed, the left lock body or the right lock body of the lock catch piece is inserted into the floor 1 on one side, and then the lock body on the other side of the lock catch piece is inserted into the floor 1 on the other side to be fixed by utilizing the rotation of the lock catch piece.

Referring to fig. 4, the locking member 2 is provided with fixing grooves 2-3 as an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, a limiting groove 1-2 is formed on the floor below the mounting groove 1-1, and a rotating part 1-3 is arranged between the mounting groove 1-1 and the limiting groove 1-2. When the upper part of the fixing groove 2-3 rotates to the bottommost part around the upper part of the rotator part 1-3, the lower part of the fixing groove 2-3 is abutted against the lower part of the rotator part 1-3, and the lower part of the locking piece 2 hooks the limiting groove 1-2.

When the left lock body 2-1 rotates to the bottommost part around the rotating body part 1-3, the outer side surface of the right lock body 2-2 is closer to the floor 1 than the outer side surface of the left lock body 2-1. When the right lock body 2-2 rotates to the bottommost part around the rotating body part 1-3, the outer side surface of the left lock body 2-1 is closer to the floor 1 than the outer side surface of the right lock body 2-2. With this structure, when the floor 1 is installed (the installation process can refer to fig. 9-1 to fig. 9-6), the floor 1 with the fastener 2 hung on the rotor 1-3 is pressed down, the top end of the adjacent floor 1 first touches the outer side surface of the fastener 2, i.e. the left lock body 2-1 or the right lock body 2-2 on the upper side; the locking fastener 2 rotates around the upper part of the rotator part 1-3 when continuously pressing down, and the lower part of the fixing groove 2-3 is gradually separated from the lower part of the rotator part 1-3; continuing pressing, the lower part of the locking fastener 2 is rotated to extend into the mounting groove 1-1 of the adjacent floor 1 and slides in from the upper side of the rotating body 1-3; and (3) continuing to press down, enabling the lower part of the to-be-locked fastener 2 to completely enter the mounting groove 1-1 of the adjacent floor 1 to continue rotating, and rotating to a certain position for fixing, for example, rotating to the same height as the floors 1 on both sides, or rotating to a certain position (for example, the rear pressed convex points 1-7).

Preferably, the included angle between the left lock body 2-1 and the right lock body 2-2 is an obtuse angle, and the fixing groove 2-3 is positioned at one side of a major angle (the major angle is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 360 degrees) of the locking piece 2. The selection of the angle is convenient for the adjacent floor 1 to touch the upper part of the locking piece 2 and apply pressure to drive the locking piece 2 to rotate around the upper part of the rotator part 1-3, so as to complete a complete rotation process, and sequentially realize the upper part rotation of the locking piece 2, the lower part separation of the locking piece 2, the entering of the lower part of the locking piece 2 into the mounting groove 1-1 of the adjacent floor 1 and the fixing of the two sides of the locking piece 2 in the floor 1 at the two sides.

Further, a V-shaped groove 1-6 is arranged at the joint of the rotating body part 1-3 and the mounting groove 1-1 for placing the end part of the locking fastener 2.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the rotary part 1-3 includes an upper protrusion 1-4 and a lower protrusion 1-5 integrally connected to the floor 1, the lower protrusion 1-5 is positioned below the upper protrusion 1-4, and the upper end of the fixing groove 2-3 rotates around the upper protrusion 1-4 until the lower end of the fixing groove 2-3 catches the lower protrusion 1-5. The lock catch piece 2 rotates around the upper bulges 1-4 to complete a complete rotation process, so that the upper part of the lock catch piece 2 rotates around the upper bulges 1-4, the lower part of the lock catch piece 2 is separated from the lower bulges 1-5, the lower part of the lock catch piece 2 enters the mounting groove 1-1 of the adjacent floor 1, and the two sides of the lock catch piece 2 are fixed in the floor 1 at the two sides.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the mounting groove 1-1 is divided into an upper half groove and a lower half groove along the deepest part of the mounting groove 1-1, a compression convex point 1-7 is arranged in the middle of the upper half groove, and a limit convex point 1-8 is arranged at the top of the upper half groove.

When the lock is installed for the first time, the left lock body 2-1 and the right lock body 2-2 abut against the limiting salient points 1-8, in order to meet the requirement of the first installation, referring to fig. 8-1 and fig. 8-2, the right floor 1 is horizontally fixed, the right end of the left floor 1 is lifted, the left lock body 2-1 of the lock fastener 2 is hung in the installation groove 1-1 and limited by the limiting salient points 1-8, the right lock body 2-2 can be directly inserted into the installation groove 1-1 of the right floor 1, then the right end of the left floor 1 is pressed down, and the lock fastener 2 automatically rotates to a proper position until the two floors 1 are fixed.

When subsequent installation is carried out (the installation process can refer to fig. 9-1 to fig. 9-6), after a plurality of floor boards 1 are installed, the floor boards 1 can be directly pressed down, and the floor boards 1 can be descended and fixed by utilizing the rotation motion of the locking fasteners 2. When the left lock body 2-1 is abutted against the limiting salient point 1-8, the lowest point of the right lock body 2-2 is higher than the bottom surface of the floor 1. When the right lock body 2-2 is abutted against the limit salient point 1-8, the lowest point of the left lock body 2-1 is higher than the bottom surface of the floor 1. The upper part of the locking fastener 2 of the floor 1 to be installed can touch the end part of the adjacent floor 1 to realize rotation by itself, and the structural design is ingenious. Finally, when the locking fastener 2 fixes the two floors 1, the left lock body 2-1 and the right lock body 2-2 respectively abut against the pressed salient points 1-7 on the two sides to install and fix the adjacent floors 1. When the floor needs to be disassembled (the disassembling process is opposite to the assembling process, and refer to fig. 9-6 to fig. 9-1), the floor 1 in the middle needs to be disassembled first, the floor 1 in the middle drives the locking pieces 2 on both sides to rotate by applying suction (for example, using a suction cup) on the upper part of the floor 1, the lower parts of the locking pieces 2 rotate in the mounting grooves 1-1, the upper parts of the locking pieces 2 pass through the pressure salient points 1-7, pass through the limit salient points 1-8 and are separated from the tops of the mounting grooves 1-1, the lower parts of the locking pieces 2 are separated from the mounting grooves 1-1, the lower parts of the locking pieces 2 touch the floor 1 on both sides and are pressed to continue to rotate downwards until the lower parts of the locking pieces 2 hook the lower parts of the rotating body 1-3, and the floor 1 in the middle carries the locking.

In order to facilitate the latch member 2 to enter or leave the mounting groove 1-1 without causing excessive hindrance, the top of the mounting groove 1-1 is provided with an inclined surface 1-9.

Referring to fig. 5, considering that the floor boards 1 are made of hard materials or have large thicknesses, the first partition grooves 1-10 are formed on the floor boards 1 in the installation grooves 1-1, so that the elasticity of the floor boards 1 at both sides of the first partition grooves 1-10 is increased, and when the upper parts of the locking fasteners 2 rotate in the installation grooves 1-1, the locking fasteners allow small elastic deformation to occur, thereby better and more tightly generating the fixing effect.

Similarly, the floor 1 between the mounting groove 1-1 and the limiting groove 1-2 is provided with a second isolating groove 1-11, and the locking part 2 generates smaller elastic deformation when rotating around the rotating body part 1-3, so that the fixing and clamping effects can be generated better and more tightly. If a large elastic deformation is required, the first and second partition grooves 1-10 and 1-11 may be provided at the same time, see fig. 6 and 7.

The floor 1 of the present invention is not limited to several shapes, such as triangle, rectangle, hexagon or other polygon, and is not limited to installing the installation groove 1-1 on several surfaces of the floor 1. The installation groove can be arranged around all sides of the floor 1, or can be arranged on part of the sides as required, and one or two installation grooves 1-1 which are required to be arranged by utilizing the positions close to the wall edges or the wall corners can be used.

The floor 1 fixing component does not need to use the prior fixing lock catch in the background technology to be lifted and other operations during installation, avoids complex installation operation steps, and can be fixed with surrounding floors 1 only by pressing down or downwards beating the floor 1 to be installed. There are various mounting patterns that can be applied, such as a general rectangular flat type (see fig. 10), a herringbone type (see fig. 11) or a fishbone type (see fig. 12).

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a subassembly is fixed on floor, its characterized in that, includes floor and hasp piece, open the side on floor has the mounting groove, hasp piece is including left side lock body and the right side lock body that links together, left side lock body with the right side lock body inserts both sides respectively the floor will be adjacent in the mounting groove the floor installation is fixed.

2. The floor securing assembly of claim 1, wherein one of the left or right lock bodies is inserted into the mounting slot of the floor on one side, the left or right lock body being rotatable within the mounting slot.

3. The floor fixing assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking member is provided with a fixing groove; a limiting groove is formed in the floor below the mounting groove, and a rotating part is arranged between the mounting groove and the limiting groove; when the upper part of the fixing groove rotates to the bottommost part around the upper part of the rotating body part, the lower part of the fixing groove abuts against the lower part of the rotating body part, and the lower part of the locking piece hooks the limiting groove.

4. The floor fixing assembly of claim 3, wherein the outer side of the right lock body is closer to the floor than the outer side of the left lock body when the left lock body is rotated to the bottom-most position about the rotary body; when the right lock body rotates to the bottommost part around the rotating body, the outer side face of the left lock body is closer to the floor than the outer side face of the right lock body.

5. The floor fixing assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the angle between the left lock body and the right lock body is an obtuse angle, and the fixing groove is located on a side of a reflex angle of the locking member.

6. The floor fixing assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein a V-shaped groove is provided at a junction of the rotator portion and the mounting groove for receiving an end of the locking member.

7. The floor fixing assembly of claim 3, wherein the swivel part includes an upper protrusion and a lower protrusion integrally coupled to the floor, the lower protrusion being positioned below the upper protrusion, and an upper end of the fixing groove rotates around the upper protrusion until a lower end of the fixing groove catches the lower protrusion.

8. The floor fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mounting groove is divided into an upper half groove and a lower half groove along the deepest portion of the mounting groove, a compression protrusion is provided at the middle portion of the upper half groove, and a limit protrusion is provided at the top portion of the upper half groove.

9. The floor fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein when the left lock body abuts against the position-limiting salient point, the lowest point of the right lock body is higher than the bottom surface of the floor; when the right lock body abuts against the limiting salient point, the lowest point of the left lock body is higher than the bottom surface of the floor.

10. The floor fixing assembly of claim 9, wherein the left lock body and the right lock body respectively abut against the compression bosses on both sides to fix the adjacent floor boards.

11. The floor fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the top of the mounting groove is provided as an inclined surface.

12. The floor fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein a first cut-off groove is opened on the floor in the installation groove.

13. The floor fixing assembly according to claim 3, wherein a second partition groove is formed on the floor between the installation groove and the spacing groove.