Strength connecting device for building steel beam and wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building components, in particular to a strength connecting device for a building steel beam and a wall body.
Background
In an assembly type steel structure constructional engineering system, the strength connection assembly of an I-shaped steel beam and a wall body can directly influence the stability of the constructional structure, the strength connection is also a crucial element of the durability of the constructional engineering, most of the strength connection of the main body structure of the existing I-shaped steel beam and the wall body is that an embedded part is installed in the wall body, and then the main body structure of the existing I-shaped steel beam and the wall body are connected with the I-shaped steel beam through the embedded part in a welding strength mode, so that the durability of the welding connection is poor, and the construction.
Through search, the patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN105525688B discloses a two-way rigid connection node for a through steel bar and a through vertical inserting plate type beam column, which comprises an inserting plate bracket, a steel bar, a steel tube concrete column, an inserting plate bracket flange and a steel bar bracket web plate. The two-way rigid connection node of the opposite penetrating steel bar and the opposite penetrating vertical inserting plate type beam column in the patent has the following defects: the device has simple structure, definite force transfer, convenient and quick processing and easy concrete pouring, but can not be fixed by double layers of the beam column, and the connection stability is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing steel beam connecting device usually only has one layer of bearing structure and is poor in connecting stability, the invention provides a strength connecting device for a building steel beam and a wall body.
The invention provides a strength connecting device of a building steel beam and a wall body, which comprises a fixed body and the steel beam, one side of the fixed body is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, one side of the first fixed plate is provided with a fixed groove, two sides of the first fixing plate are respectively provided with a first through hole, the first fixing plate is respectively provided with a lower sliding plate at the first through hole, one end of the lower sliding plate is rotatably connected with a lower rotating plate, one end of the lower rotating plate is fixedly connected with a lower fixed cylinder, the two sides of the plate body of the first fixing plate are both provided with second through holes, the first fixing plate is provided with upper sliding plates at the second through holes, one end of the upper sliding plate is rotatably connected with an upper rotating plate, one end of the upper rotating plate is fixedly connected with an upper fixed cylinder, the top end of one side of first fixed plate is equipped with first splint, the bottom of one side of first fixed plate is equipped with the second splint.
Preferably, one side of the fixing body is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, the length and the width of the second fixing plate are the same as those of the first fixing plate, and the length of the fixing body is smaller than that of the first fixing plate.
Preferably, three upper layer sliding grooves are formed in the top end of one side of the first fixing plate, first sliding rods are arranged on the three upper layer sliding grooves of the first fixing plate, and the first sliding rods extend to the inside of the fixing body at the upper layer sliding grooves.
Preferably, three lower-layer sliding grooves are formed in the bottom end of one side of the first fixing plate, second sliding rods are arranged on the lower-layer sliding grooves of the first fixing plate, the second sliding rods extend into the fixing body through the lower-layer sliding grooves, sliding plates are sleeved on the outer portions of the first sliding rods and the outer portions of the second sliding rods, the sliding plates are connected with one side of the first fixing plate in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly connected between the first sliding rods and the sliding plates, and the springs are sleeved on the outer portions of the first sliding rods and the outer portions of the second sliding rods.
Preferably, it is three the same first splint of one end fixedly connected with of first slide bar, it is three the same second splint of one end fixedly connected with of second slide bar, the adjustment tank has all been seted up to the plate body of first splint and second splint, first splint and second splint all are equipped with two screws in adjustment tank department, be equipped with the gasket between screw and first splint and the second splint.
Preferably, the cross-section of girder steel is H shape, two mounting holes have all been seted up to the top of girder steel and the both sides of bottom, mounting hole and screw looks adaptation.
Preferably, go up the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with second magnet of a solid fixed cylinder, go up the solid fixed ring of inner wall fixedly connected with second of a solid fixed cylinder, be equipped with the second nut between the solid fixed ring's of second inner wall, the first magnet of the top inner wall fixedly connected with of a solid fixed cylinder down, the first solid fixed ring of the inner wall fixedly connected with of a solid fixed cylinder down, be equipped with first nut between the inner wall of first solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring's of first solid fixed ring and second cross-section all is the hexagon, circular through-hole has all been seted up at the middle part of first magnet and second magnet.
Preferably, square groove has been seted up to one side of first fixed plate, first fixed plate is at one side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block of square groove, one side of fixed block is rotated and is connected with the swinging arms, the bottom fixedly connected with pointer of swinging arms, first fixed plate is at bottom one side inner wall fixedly connected with scale of square groove, the middle part of scale is 0 scale mark, and the scale level is placed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the screws, the gaskets, the first nuts and the second nuts are arranged, the top ends of the steel beams are fixed through the first clamping plate and the second nuts, and the bottom ends of the steel beams are fixed through the second clamping plate and the first nuts, so that the steel beams can achieve a double-layer fixing effect, the screws are fixed more tightly through the gaskets, and the steel beam fixing effect of the device is better;
2. the first sliding rod, the second sliding rod, the adjusting groove, the spring and the sliding plate are arranged, so that the first clamping plate can extend through the first sliding rod, the second clamping plate can extend through the second sliding rod, the positions of the clamping plate and the steel beam can be adjusted, the positions of the screws can be adjusted through the adjusting groove, the clamping plate and the steel beam are on the same axis with the mounting hole, and the steel beam is more convenient to mount;
3. the lower fixed barrel, the first magnet, the first fixing ring, the lower rotating plate, the lower sliding plate, the upper fixed barrel, the second fixing ring, the second magnet and the upper sliding plate are arranged, the positions of the upper fixed barrel and the lower fixed barrel can be adjusted through the sliding of the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate, so that a screw can be conveniently aligned to a nut and connected conveniently, the lower fixed barrel and the upper fixed barrel can be tightly attached to a steel beam through the repulsive force of the first magnet and the second magnet, and the operation is more convenient;
4. the fixing body, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged, the fixing body and the second fixing plate are poured into the wall, the first fixing plate is arranged outside the wall, the steel beam can be conveniently placed, and meanwhile, the fixing body, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate form an H shape, so that the device can be installed more stably and has better fastening performance;
5. through having set up fixed block, swinging arms, pointer and scale, through the removal of swinging arms drive pointer, when the middle part of the pointed end directional scale of pointer, explain device horizontal installation to make the more stable of device installation, safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a strength connection device for a building steel beam and a wall provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a strength connection device for a building steel beam and a wall provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the strength connection device for the steel beam and the wall of the building in embodiment 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 4.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed body 1, a first fixed plate 101, a second fixed plate 102, a lower fixed cylinder 2, a first magnet 201, a first nut 202, a first fixed ring 203, a lower rotating plate 3, a lower rotating plate 4, an upper fixed cylinder 5, a second nut 501, a second fixed ring 502, a second magnet 503, an upper rotating plate 6, an upper rotating plate 7, a fixed groove 8, an upper sliding groove 9, a first sliding rod 10, a first clamping plate 11, a screw 12, a gasket 1201, an adjusting groove 13, a steel beam 14, an installation hole 1401, a second clamping plate 15, a second sliding rod 16, a lower sliding groove 17, a rotating shaft 18, a support plate 19, a spring 20, a sliding plate 21, a fixed block 22, a swing rod 23, a pointer 24 and a scale 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a strength connecting device for a building steel beam and a wall body comprises a fixed body 1 and a steel beam 14, wherein a first fixing plate 101 is welded on one side of the fixed body 1, a fixing groove 8 is formed on one side of the first fixing plate 101, first through holes are formed in two sides of a plate body of the first fixing plate 101, a lower sliding plate 4 is arranged at each first through hole of the first fixing plate 101, a lower sliding plate 3 is rotatably connected with one end of the lower sliding plate 4, a lower fixing cylinder 2 is welded on one end of the lower sliding plate 3, second through holes are formed in two sides of the plate body of the first fixing plate 101, an upper sliding plate 7 is arranged at each second through hole of the first fixing plate 101, an upper sliding plate 6 is rotatably connected with one end of the upper sliding plate 7, an upper fixing cylinder 5 is welded on one end of the upper sliding plate 6, and a first clamping plate 11 is arranged, the bottom end of one side of the first fixing plate 101 is provided with a second clamping plate 15.
According to the invention, one side of the fixed body 1 is welded with the second fixing plate 102, the length and width of the second fixing plate 102 are the same as those of the first fixing plate 101, the length of the fixed body 1 is smaller than that of the first fixing plate 101, the fixed body 1 and the second fixing plate 102 are poured into the wall, the first fixing plate 101 is arranged outside the wall, the steel beam 14 can be conveniently placed, and meanwhile, the fixed body 1, the first fixing plate 101 and the second fixing plate 102 form an H shape, so that the device can be installed more stably.
Three upper layer sliding grooves 9 are formed in the top end of one side of the first fixing plate 101, first sliding rods 10 are arranged on the three upper layer sliding grooves 9 of the first fixing plate 101, and the first sliding rods 10 extend to the inside of the fixing body 1 at the upper layer sliding grooves 9.
The bottom end of one side of the first fixing plate 101 is provided with three lower-layer sliding grooves 17, the first fixing plate 101 is provided with second sliding rods 16 at the lower-layer sliding grooves 17, the second sliding rods 16 extend into the fixing body 1 at the lower-layer sliding grooves 17, sliding plates 21 are sleeved outside the first sliding rods 10 and the second sliding rods 16, the sliding plates 21 are connected with one side of the first fixing plate 101 in a sliding mode, springs 20 are welded between the first sliding rods 10 and the second sliding rods 16 and the sliding plates 21, and the springs 20 are sleeved outside the first sliding rods 10 and the second sliding rods 16.
Wherein, one end of each of the three first sliding rods 10 is welded with the same first clamping plate 11, one end of each of the three second sliding rods 16 is welded with the same second clamping plate 15, the plate bodies of the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 15 are both provided with an adjusting groove 13, the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 15 are both provided with two screws 12 at the adjusting groove 13, the first clamping plate 11 can be extended through the first sliding rods 10, the second clamping plate 15 can be extended through the second sliding rods 16, so as to adjust the positions of the clamping plate and the steel beam 14, the positions of the screws 12 can be adjusted through the adjusting grooves 13, so as to enable the screws 12 and the mounting holes 1401 to be on the same axis, a gasket 1201 is arranged between the screws 12 and the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 15, the top end of the steel beam 14 is fixed through the first clamping plate 11 and the second nut 501, and the bottom end of the steel beam 14 is fixed through the second clamping plate 15 and the first nut, this enables the steel beam 14 to be fixed in a double layer, and the screw 12 is fixed more tightly by the spacer 1201.
The section of the steel beam 14 is in an H shape, two mounting holes 1401 are respectively formed in two sides of the top end and the bottom end of the steel beam 14, and the mounting holes 1401 are matched with the screws 12.
Wherein, the bottom inner wall welding of going up solid fixed cylinder 5 has second magnet 503, the inner wall welding of going up solid fixed cylinder 5 has the solid fixed ring 502 of second, be equipped with second nut 501 between the solid fixed ring 502's of second inner wall, the top inner wall welding of solid fixed cylinder 2 has first magnet 201 down, the inner wall welding of solid fixed cylinder 2 has first solid fixed ring 203 down, be equipped with first nut 202 between the inner wall of first solid fixed ring 203, the solid fixed ring 502's of first solid fixed ring 203 and second cross-section all is the hexagon, circular through-hole has all been seted up at the middle part of first magnet 201 and second magnet 503.
When the device is used, the device is poured into a wall, the fixing body 1 and the second fixing plate 102 are poured into the wall, the first fixing plate 101 is arranged outside the wall, the steel beam 14 can be conveniently placed, meanwhile, the fixing body 1, the first fixing plate 101 and the second fixing plate 102 form an H shape, the device can be installed more stably, the first clamping plate 11 can be extended through the first sliding rod 10, the second clamping plate 15 can be extended through the second sliding rod 16, the positions of the clamping plate and the steel beam 14 can be adjusted, the position of the screw 12 can be adjusted through the adjusting groove 13, the device and the installation hole 1401 are on the same axis, the positions of the upper fixing barrel 5 and the lower fixing barrel 2 can be adjusted through the sliding of the upper sliding plate 7 and the lower sliding plate 4, the screw 12 can be conveniently aligned with a nut, the connection is convenient, the lower fixing barrel 2 and the upper fixing barrel 5 can be tightly attached to the steel beam 14 through the repulsive force of the first magnet 201 and the second magnet 503, thereby it is more convenient to operate, fixes the top of girder steel 14 through first splint 11 and second nut 501, fixes the bottom of girder steel 14 through second splint 15 and first nut 202 to can make girder steel 14 reach double-deck fixed effect, make the screw 12 fixed tighter through gasket 1201, thereby make the effect of the fixed girder steel 14 of device better.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-5, a strength connection device of building girder steel and wall body, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, in order to avoid the device installation to cause the potential safety hazard inadequately steadily, square groove has been seted up to one side of first fixed plate 101, first fixed plate 101 has fixed block 22 in the welding of one side inner wall of square groove, one side of fixed block 22 is rotated and is connected with swinging arms 23, the bottom welding of swinging arms 23 has pointer 24, first fixed plate 101 has scale 25 in the welding of bottom one side inner wall of square groove, the middle part of scale 25 is 0 scale mark, and scale 25 level is placed, drives the removal of pointer 24 through swinging arms 23, when the middle part of the directional scale 25 of the pointed end of pointer 24, explains device horizontal installation.
When the device is used, the device is poured into a wall, the fixing body 1 and the second fixing plate 102 are poured into the wall, the first fixing plate 101 is arranged outside the wall, the steel beam 14 can be conveniently placed, meanwhile, the fixing body 1, the first fixing plate 101 and the second fixing plate 102 form an H shape, the device can be installed more stably, the first clamping plate 11 can be extended through the first sliding rod 10, the second clamping plate 15 can be extended through the second sliding rod 16, the positions of the clamping plate and the steel beam 14 can be adjusted, the position of the screw 12 can be adjusted through the adjusting groove 13, the device and the installation hole 1401 are on the same axis, the positions of the upper fixing barrel 5 and the lower fixing barrel 2 can be adjusted through the sliding of the upper sliding plate 7 and the lower sliding plate 4, the screw 12 can be conveniently aligned with a nut, the connection is convenient, the lower fixing barrel 2 and the upper fixing barrel 5 can be tightly attached to the steel beam 14 through the repulsive force of the first magnet 201 and the second magnet 503, thereby it is more convenient to operate, fixes the top of girder steel 14 through first splint 11 and second nut 501, fixes the bottom of girder steel 14 through second splint 15 and first nut 202 to can make girder steel 14 reach double-deck fixed effect, make the screw 12 fixed tighter through gasket 1201, thereby make the effect of the fixed girder steel 14 of device better.
The swinging rod 23 drives the pointer 24 to move, and when the tip of the pointer 24 points to the middle of the scale 25, the device is horizontally installed, so that the device is installed more stably and safely.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.