CN111042057A - Splicing type slope protection building block assembly and slope protection combined by quadrangle and triangle - Google Patents
Splicing type slope protection building block assembly and slope protection combined by quadrangle and triangle Download PDFInfo
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- CN111042057A CN111042057A CN201911386638.2A CN201911386638A CN111042057A CN 111042057 A CN111042057 A CN 111042057A CN 201911386638 A CN201911386638 A CN 201911386638A CN 111042057 A CN111042057 A CN 111042057A
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- quadrilateral
- triangular
- building blocks
- slope protection
- building block
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a splicing type slope protection building block assembly combined by a quadrangle and a triangle, and also relates to a slope protection formed by the splicing type slope protection building block assembly combined by the quadrangle and the triangle, aiming at solving the problems that the structural strength of the slope protection is poor when slope protection bricks form the slope protection in the prior art, and each slope protection brick is independently pressed when the existing slope protection bricks are produced, so that the production efficiency is low. The spliced slope protection building block assembly combining the quadrangle and the triangle comprises a first quadrangle building block and four triangle building blocks; the first quadrilateral building block is of a rhombic structure or a rectangular structure; the sizes of the first quadrilateral building blocks and the triangular building blocks meet the following conditions: when the four triangular building blocks surround the first quadrilateral building blocks, a large rectangular structure can be formed; the first quadrilateral building block and the triangular building block are provided with rope threading holes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to embankment management, in particular to a quadrilateral and triangular combined spliced slope protection building block assembly, and further relates to a slope protection formed by the quadrilateral and triangular combined spliced slope protection building block assembly.
Background
River course slope protection refers to various pavements made on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed; the direct slope protection includes direct protection, and the direct slope protection means that the river bank side slope is directly reinforced to resist the scouring or the panning of water flow. Slope protection bricks are usually directly paved on a river channel side slope, and then all slope protection bricks are connected through cement pouring seams between the bricks; however, as is well known, the cement is easy to crack under the action of water, once the cement cracks, the slope protection bricks adjacent to the cracks are easy to be turned over under the action of water flow, and then other slope protection bricks are also turned over in sequence, so that the slope protection structure has poor strength and is unreliable.
Moreover, each brick of the prior slope protection brick is independently pressed during production, and the production efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that when slope protection bricks form a slope protection in the prior art, the structural strength of the slope protection is poor, and when the existing slope protection bricks are produced, each slope protection brick is independently pressed, so that the production efficiency is low, and provides a quadrilateral and triangular combined spliced slope protection block assembly and a slope protection
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention discloses a splicing slope protection building block assembly combining a quadrangle and a triangle, which is characterized in that: the building block comprises a first quadrilateral block and four triangular blocks;
the first quadrilateral building block is of a rhombic structure or a rectangular structure;
the sizes of the first quadrilateral building blocks and the triangular building blocks meet the following conditions:
when the four triangular building blocks surround the first quadrilateral building blocks, a large rectangular structure can be formed;
the first quadrilateral building block and the triangular building block are provided with rope threading holes.
Further, the first quadrilateral block is a rhombus structure or a rectangle structure formed by the vertexes of the four triangular blocks surrounding the same point.
Further, the corners of the first quadrangular block and/or the triangular block are provided with transition sections.
Further, the transition section is a straight edge or an arc.
Further, in order to facilitate carrying and reduce cost, the middle of the first quadrilateral block and/or the first triangular block is provided with a lightening hole.
Furthermore, in order to increase the strength of the building block, reinforcing ribs are arranged in the lightening holes.
Based on the splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the combination of the quadrangle and the triangle, the invention also provides the following slopes:
the first slope protection is characterized in that: the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope and a plurality of groups of the quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing type slope protection building block assemblies;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks and the second quadrilateral building blocks are spliced into a rectangular array, and the first quadrilateral building blocks and the second quadrilateral building blocks are arranged in a staggered manner in rows;
the connecting rope passes through the rope through hole.
Furthermore, the first quadrilateral block is a rhombus structure or a rectangle structure formed by the vertexes of four triangular blocks surrounding the same point.
The second kind of bank protection, its special character lies in: the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope and a plurality of groups of the quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing type slope protection building block assemblies;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks and the second quadrilateral building blocks are spliced into a rectangular array, the adjacent building blocks of each first quadrilateral building block are the second quadrilateral building blocks, and the adjacent building blocks of the second quadrilateral building blocks are the first quadrilateral building blocks;
the connecting rope passes through the rope through hole.
The third kind of bank protection, its special character lies in: the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope and a plurality of groups of the quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing type slope protection building block assemblies;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks and the second quadrilateral building blocks are spliced into a rectangular array, and the first quadrilateral building blocks and the second quadrilateral building blocks are arranged in a staggered mode;
the connecting rope passes through the rope through hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the building block assembly comprises a first quadrilateral building block and four triangular building blocks, wherein a large rectangular structure can be formed when the four triangular building blocks surround the first quadrilateral building block; therefore, when the building block assembly is pressed, only one pressing template is needed, and a first quadrilateral building block and four triangular building blocks can be directly pressed at one time, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved;
simultaneously first quadrangle building block and triangle-shaped building block all are equipped with the wire rope handling hole, can make all first quadrangle building blocks and triangle-shaped building blocks to couple together through the wire rope handling to the wire rope handling downthehole, and its joint strength is higher, has increased the reliability of bank protection.
2. The first quadrilateral building block and the triangular building block are provided with lightening holes, so that the building blocks are easier to transport, the production cost is saved, and plants can be planted in the lightening holes when the first quadrilateral building block and the triangular building block are paved, so that the reliability of the slope protection is further enhanced.
3. The reinforcing ribs are arranged in the lightening holes, so that the strength of the first quadrilateral building blocks and the strength of the triangular building blocks are improved, and the slope protection is more reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing type slope protection block assembly of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of four triangular blocks of the present invention spliced into a second quadrilateral block;
FIG. 3 is a slope protection formed by a plurality of first slope protection building blocks and a plurality of second quadrilateral building blocks which are staggered in rows and connected through connecting ropes;
fig. 4 is a revetment formed by connecting a plurality of second quadrangular blocks by connecting ropes according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a first quadrilateral block, 2-a second quadrilateral block, 20-a triangular block, 3-a rope threading hole, 4-a lightening hole and 5-a connecting rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, advantages and features of the present invention more clear, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments for a quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly and slope protection. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description. It should be noted that: the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, the intention being solely for the convenience and clarity of illustrating embodiments of the invention; second, the structures shown in the drawings are often part of actual structures.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention relates to a slope protection formed by a splicing slope protection building block assembly combining a quadrangle and a triangle, which comprises a first quadrangle building block 1, four triangle building blocks 20 and a plurality of connecting ropes 5 as shown in figure 1; the first quadrilateral building block 1 is of a rhombic structure or a rectangular structure; the corners of the first quadrangular block 1 and/or the triangular block 20 are provided with transition sections. The transition section is straight or arc. The first quadrangular block 1 and/or the triangular block 20 are provided with lightening holes 4 in the middle. The lightening holes 4 can save cost and reduce the transportation burden, but the lightening holes can reduce the strength of the building block assembly, so reinforcing ribs are arranged in the lightening holes 4 to enhance the reliability of the building block assembly.
The dimensions of the first quadrangular block 1 and the triangular block 20 satisfy the following conditions:
when the four triangular building blocks 20 surround the first quadrilateral building block 1, a large rectangular structure can be formed; therefore, when the four triangular building blocks 20 are surrounded around the first quadrilateral building block 1, a large rectangular inner small rectangle is formed, and the structure is easy to improve the production efficiency, namely, one development template can be used for forming the first quadrilateral building block 1 and the four triangular building blocks 20 at one time;
the first quadrilateral block 1 and the triangular block 20 are provided with rope-threading holes 3 for threading and connecting ropes 5 to form a net-shaped slope protection, and the net-shaped slope protection can be formed in various ways; firstly, as shown in fig. 2, the vertexes of every four triangular blocks 20 are encircled around the same point to form a second quadrangular block 2 with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure; then a plurality of first quadrilateral blocks 1 and a plurality of second quadrilateral blocks 2 are connected by connecting ropes 5 in the following ways to form a revetment:
1) as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of first quadrangular blocks 1 and a plurality of second quadrangular blocks 2 are spliced into a rectangular array, and the plurality of first quadrangular blocks 1 and the plurality of second quadrangular blocks 2 are arranged in a staggered manner in rows; then the connecting ropes 5 pass through the rope through holes 3 to be connected;
2) splicing a plurality of first quadrilateral blocks 1 and a plurality of second quadrilateral blocks 2 into a rectangular array, wherein adjacent blocks of each first quadrilateral block 1 are second quadrilateral blocks 2, and adjacent blocks of each second quadrilateral block 2 are first quadrilateral blocks 1; then the connecting ropes 5 pass through the rope through holes 3 to be connected;
3) splicing a plurality of first quadrilateral blocks 1 and a plurality of second quadrilateral blocks 2 into a rectangular array, wherein the plurality of first quadrilateral blocks 1 and the plurality of second quadrilateral blocks 2 are arranged in a staggered mode; then the connecting ropes 5 pass through the rope through holes 3 to be connected;
4) as shown in fig. 4, the first quadrilateral block 1 is also in a rhombus structure or a rectangular structure formed by four vertices of a triangular block surrounding the same point, a plurality of first quadrilateral blocks 1 and a plurality of second quadrilateral blocks 2 are spliced into a rectangular array, and then connected together by a connecting rope 5 passing through the rope penetrating hole 3.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly of quadrangle and triangle-shaped combination which characterized in that:
comprises a first quadrilateral building block (1) and four triangular building blocks (20);
the first quadrilateral building block (1) is of a rhombic structure or a rectangular structure;
the sizes of the first quadrilateral building block (1) and the triangular building block (20) meet the following conditions:
when the four triangular building blocks (20) surround the first quadrilateral building block (1), a large rectangular structure can be formed;
the first quadrilateral building block (1) and the triangular building block (20) are provided with rope threading holes (3).
2. The quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly according to claim 1, wherein:
the first quadrilateral building block (1) is of a rhombus structure or a rectangular structure surrounded by the vertexes of the four triangular building blocks (20) at the same point.
3. The quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly according to claim 1, wherein:
the corners of the first quadrangular building block (1) and/or the triangular building block (20) are provided with transition sections.
4. The quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the transition section is straight or arc.
5. The quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein:
and the middle parts of the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and/or the triangular building blocks (20) are/is provided with lightening holes (4).
6. The quadrilateral and triangular combined splicing slope protection block assembly according to claim 5, wherein:
and reinforcing ribs are arranged in the lightening holes (4).
7. A bank protection, its characterized in that: the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope (5) and a plurality of groups of quadrilateral and triangular combinations according to claim 1;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks (20) surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block (2) with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are spliced into a rectangular array, and the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are arranged in a staggered manner in rows;
the connecting rope (5) passes through the rope threading hole (3).
8. The revetment according to claim 7, wherein: the first quadrilateral building block (1) is of a diamond structure or a rectangular structure formed by surrounding vertexes of four triangular building blocks (20) by the same point.
9. A bank protection, its characterized in that:
the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope (5) and a plurality of groups of quadrilateral and triangular combinations according to claim 1;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks (20) surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block (2) with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are spliced into a rectangular array, the adjacent building blocks of each first quadrilateral building block (1) are the second quadrilateral building blocks (2), and the adjacent building blocks of the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are the first quadrilateral building blocks (1);
the connecting rope (5) passes through the rope threading hole (3).
10. A bank protection, its characterized in that:
the splicing type slope protection building block assembly comprises at least one connecting rope (5) and a plurality of groups of quadrilateral and triangular combinations according to claim 1;
the vertexes of every four triangular building blocks (20) surround the same point to form a second quadrilateral building block (2) with a diamond structure or a rectangular structure;
the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are spliced into a rectangular array, and the first quadrilateral building blocks (1) and the second quadrilateral building blocks (2) are arranged in a staggered mode in regions;
the connecting rope (5) passes through the rope threading hole (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911386638.2A CN111042057A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Splicing type slope protection building block assembly and slope protection combined by quadrangle and triangle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911386638.2A CN111042057A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Splicing type slope protection building block assembly and slope protection combined by quadrangle and triangle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111042057A true CN111042057A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911386638.2A Pending CN111042057A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Splicing type slope protection building block assembly and slope protection combined by quadrangle and triangle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111636374A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 | Slope protection building block unit and slope protection that concatenation building block can inlay in quadrilateral building block limit portion |
-
2019
- 2019-12-29 CN CN201911386638.2A patent/CN111042057A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111636374A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 西安景兴祥环境科技有限公司 | Slope protection building block unit and slope protection that concatenation building block can inlay in quadrilateral building block limit portion |
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