CN111039429B - Sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head - Google Patents

Sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111039429B
CN111039429B CN201911355034.1A CN201911355034A CN111039429B CN 111039429 B CN111039429 B CN 111039429B CN 201911355034 A CN201911355034 A CN 201911355034A CN 111039429 B CN111039429 B CN 111039429B
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China
Prior art keywords
aeration
cavity
channel
air injection
injection column
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CN201911355034.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111039429A (en
Inventor
贺亚玲
李海瑞
涂家辉
侯柯源
谢朝丽
曹灿辉
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Chongqing Shangzeyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Shangzeyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111039429A publication Critical patent/CN111039429A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-clogging aeration head for sewage treatment, which comprises a main body, wherein two cavities which are arranged up and down are arranged in the main body, a sliding core is arranged in the two cavities and can move up and down along the axial direction of the two cavities, and the edge of an upper end port of a first cavity extends towards the center of the port to form a circular spigot; the second cavity comprises a cylindrical cavity communicated with the through hole; the sliding core sequentially comprises a sealing rubber cover, an air injection column and a sliding shaft from top to bottom, the sealing rubber cover is of a circular plate-shaped structure fixed on the end face of the air injection column, the edge of the sealing rubber cover is vertically bent downwards to form a circular hat brim part, the air injection column is of a step-shaped structure formed by two sections of cylinders with different sizes, an aeration channel is further arranged in the sliding core, and the aeration channel comprises an aeration main channel and an aeration branch flow channel which are communicated with each other; the angle between the aeration branch flow channel and the aeration main channel needs to ensure that the airflow beam sprayed by the aeration branch flow channel is not intersected with the step surface. The aeration head has simple and compact structure and good anti-blocking effect.

Description

Sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment aeration equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking aeration head for sewage treatment.
Background
When sewage treatment, often need to send oxygen etc. into the reaction tank, this is about to use the aeration head, and current aeration head is usually at the bottom of the pool, and the live time is a long time, and the aeration head is blockked up easily, causes the aeration rate to receive the influence, and whole sewage treatment efficiency descends, has some aeration head aeration efficiency height on the current market, also is difficult to be blockked up yet, but its structure is complicated, and preparation and maintenance cost are higher, considers economic nature, and its popularization and use still has certain limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides an anti-clogging aeration head for sewage treatment, which is simple and reliable in structure and good in anti-clogging effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the invention provides an anti-clogging aeration head for sewage treatment, which comprises a main body, wherein two cavities are arranged up and down in the main body, a sliding core is arranged in the two cavities and can move up and down along the axial direction of the two cavities,
the bottom of the first cavity positioned at the upper part is provided with a through hole communicated with the second cavity, and the edge of the port at the upper end of the first cavity extends towards the center of the port to form a circular spigot; the second cavity comprises a cylindrical cavity communicated with the through hole;
the sliding core sequentially comprises a sealing rubber cover, an air injection column and a sliding shaft from top to bottom, wherein the sealing rubber cover is of a circular plate-shaped structure fixed on the end face of the air injection column, the edge of the sealing rubber cover is vertically bent downwards to form a circular hat brim part, the air injection column is of a step-shaped structure formed by two sections of cylinders with different sizes, the cylinder section positioned at the upper part is smaller than the cylinder section positioned at the lower part so that the edge part of the cylinder section positioned at the lower part forms a circular step face, a sealing ring is embedded on the step face, one half of the sealing ring is exposed out of the step face, and when the air injection column moves upwards and the cylinder section positioned at the upper part extends out of a first cavity, the sealing ring is in extrusion contact with the inner end face of the spigot so as to realize sealing; the sliding shaft is coaxially connected to the bottom end face of the step, penetrates out of the through hole downwards, extends into the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity, then extends out of the cylindrical cavity and is connected with the gas pipeline, and the sliding shaft is further provided with an annular shaft shoulder which can axially slide in the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity; the sliding core is also internally provided with an aeration channel, the aeration channel comprises an aeration main channel and an aeration branch channel which are communicated with each other, the aeration main channel is coaxially arranged in the sliding shaft and the air injection column and does not axially and upwards penetrate through the air injection column, the aeration branch channel is arranged in a circular array along the radial direction of the upper cylindrical section of the air injection column and is provided with a plurality of circles along the axial direction of the upper cylindrical section, and the aperture of the aeration branch channel is smaller than the thickness of the spigot;
the reset spring is coaxially sleeved on the sliding shaft between the shaft shoulder and the inner top wall of the cylindrical cavity, and the sliding core is downwards jacked to the brim part of the sealing rubber cover to be clamped into the annular sealing groove formed around the end face of the seam allowance in a non-aeration state; the angle between the aeration branch flow channel and the aeration main channel needs to ensure that the airflow beam sprayed by the aeration branch flow channel is not intersected with the step surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the aeration head described by the invention mainly comprises a main body and a sliding core which is slidably arranged in the main body, has a simple and compact structure, controls the tightness of the whole aeration head when not in operation by utilizing a return spring, prevents impurities from blocking the aeration head, and during aeration, airflow impacts an air jet column to enable the air jet column to expose out of a port of a first cavity, so that each aeration branch flow passage in the air jet column starts to supply air to the periphery, and at the moment, a sealing ring on a step surface of the air jet column is in extrusion contact with an inner end surface of a spigot of the first cavity, so that sealing is realized, impurities cannot enter the aeration head during operation, and the aeration head is sealed during aeration and standing to avoid blocking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Element number description: the air-jet type air-purifying cap comprises a main body 1, an air vent hole 101, a sealing rubber cover 2, an air-jet column 3, a sealing ring 4, a return spring 5, a shaft shoulder 6, a cap brim part 201, an aeration main channel 301, an aeration branch flow channel 302 and an O-shaped ring 7.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
the embodiment provides a sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head, refer to fig. 1, and it includes main part 1, has two cavitys of arranging from top to bottom in the main part 1, and the slip core is installed in two cavitys and can reciprocate along the axial of two cavitys. The bottom of the first cavity positioned at the upper part is provided with a through hole communicated with the second cavity, and the edge of the port at the upper end of the first cavity extends towards the center of the port to form a circular spigot. The second cavity comprises a cylindrical cavity in communication with the bore. The slip core includes sealed gluey lid 2, jet-propelled post 3, sliding shaft from top to bottom in proper order, and sealed gluey lid 2 is the circular platelike structure of fixing on 3 terminal surfaces of jet-propelled post, and sealed gluey lid 2 edge is vertical bending down and is formed annular hat brim portion 201, jet-propelled post 3 is the step-like structure that two sections cylinders of variation in size constitute, and the cylinder section that is located the upper portion is less than the cylinder section of lower part so that the marginal portion of the cylinder section of lower part forms the annular step face still seal ring 4 has been inlayed on the step face, and half of seal ring 4 exposes the step face, jet-propelled post 3 moves up and when making the cylinder section of upper portion stretch out first cavity seal ring 4 with the interior terminal surface extrusion contact of tang and realize sealedly. The sliding shaft is coaxially connected to the bottom end face of the step, penetrates out of the through hole downwards, extends into the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity, then extends out of the cylindrical cavity and is connected with the gas pipeline, the sliding shaft is further provided with an annular shaft shoulder 6, and the shaft shoulder 6 can axially slide in the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity. The sliding core is also internally provided with an aeration channel, the aeration channel comprises an aeration main channel 301 and an aeration branch channel 302 which are communicated with each other, the aeration main channel 301 is coaxially arranged in the sliding shaft and the air injection column 3 and does not axially upwards penetrate through the air injection column 3, the aeration main channel 301 is connected with the air transmission pipeline through the sliding shaft to realize the communication with an air source, the aeration branch channels 302 are arranged in a circular array along the radial direction of the upper cylindrical section of the air injection column 3 so as to uniformly aerate towards the periphery, and in order to improve the aeration rate, the aeration branch channels 302 are arranged in a plurality of circles along the axial direction of the upper cylindrical section. In particular, the aperture of the aeration branch flow channel 302 of the present embodiment is smaller than the thickness of the seam allowance, so that when the air injection column 3 slides out of the port of the first cavity, the seam allowance can be primarily sealed with the air injection column 3 all the time, and dregs are prevented from being jammed into the first cavity when the air injection column 3 slides out, and the thickness of the seam allowance is preferably larger than twice the diameter of the aeration branch flow channel 302. On the basis of the structure, this embodiment still includes reset spring 5, and reset spring 5 overlaps coaxially and is established on the sliding shaft between the interior roof of shaft shoulder 6 and cylinder cavity, and with the sliding core jack up down to under non-aeration state brim of a hat portion 201 card of sealing rubber cover 2 is gone into in the annular seal slot of seting up around the tang terminal surface to realize the shutoff and seal. The aeration head of this embodiment utilizes reset spring 5 to control the leakproofness of whole aeration head when out of operation, prevents that debris from blockking up the aeration head, and during the aeration, the air current strikes jet-propelled post 3, make jet-propelled post 3 expose the port of first cavity, make each aeration branch runner 302 in jet-propelled post 3 begin to supply air around, and at this moment, sealing washer 4 on the step face of jet-propelled post 3 and the interior terminal surface extrusion contact of tang of first cavity have realized sealedly, thereby make in operation, debris can not enter into in the aeration head yet, thereby realized that the aeration head all realizes sealedly when the aeration with in stewing, avoid blockking up.
As a specific implementation detail, referring to fig. 2, an angle between the aeration branch flow channel 302 and the aeration main channel 301 is such that the airflow beam ejected from the aeration branch flow channel 302 does not intersect with the step surface, that is, the airflow ejected from the aeration branch flow channel 302 obliquely and directly impinges on the inner sidewall of the first cavity in a downward divergent direction, and due to the principle of acting force and reaction force, the entire air jet column 3 is pushed to slide towards the outside of the first cavity.
In order to further ensure the sealing performance and prevent the dregs from entering the first cavity when the air injection column 3 slides out, an O-shaped ring 7 is embedded on the inner side wall of the seam allowance, so that the air injection column 3 can slide and hermetically pass through the O-shaped ring 7 when sliding.
In order to ensure that the air injection column 3 completely extends in place to ensure that the sealing ring 4 can be in contact and seal with the inner end face of the spigot, a plurality of air exhaust holes 101 are specially formed in the spigot, the air exhaust holes 101 are parallel to the axial direction of the spigot and are opposite to the step face, so that air between the inner end face of the spigot and the step face is compressed out, the O-shaped ring 7 is ensured to be in more sufficient contact with the inner end face of the spigot, and meanwhile, the sealing rubber cover 2 is made to be large and small to cover all the air exhaust holes 101, so that the covering and sealing of the aeration head are realized.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head which characterized in that: comprises a main body, two cavities arranged up and down are arranged in the main body, a sliding core is arranged in the two cavities and can move up and down along the axial direction of the two cavities,
the bottom of the first cavity positioned at the upper part is provided with a through hole communicated with the second cavity, and the edge of the port at the upper end of the first cavity extends towards the center of the port to form a circular spigot; the second cavity comprises a cylindrical cavity communicated with the through hole;
the sliding core sequentially comprises a sealing rubber cover, an air injection column and a sliding shaft from top to bottom, wherein the sealing rubber cover is of a circular plate-shaped structure fixed on the end face of the air injection column, the edge of the sealing rubber cover is vertically bent downwards to form a circular hat brim part, the air injection column is of a step-shaped structure formed by two sections of cylinders with different sizes, the cylinder section positioned at the upper part is smaller than the cylinder section positioned at the lower part so that the edge part of the cylinder section positioned at the lower part forms a circular step face, a sealing ring is embedded on the step face, one half of the sealing ring is exposed out of the step face, and when the air injection column moves upwards and the cylinder section positioned at the upper part extends out of a first cavity, the sealing ring is in extrusion contact with the inner end face of the spigot so as to realize sealing; the sliding shaft is coaxially connected to the bottom end face of the step, penetrates out of the through hole downwards, extends into the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity, then extends out of the cylindrical cavity and is connected with the gas pipeline, and the sliding shaft is further provided with an annular shaft shoulder which can axially slide in the cylindrical cavity of the second cavity; the sliding core is also internally provided with an aeration channel, the aeration channel comprises an aeration main channel and an aeration branch channel which are communicated with each other, the aeration main channel is coaxially arranged in the sliding shaft and the air injection column and does not axially and upwards penetrate through the air injection column, the aeration branch channel is arranged in a circular array along the radial direction of the upper cylindrical section of the air injection column and is provided with a plurality of circles along the axial direction of the upper cylindrical section, and the aperture of the aeration branch channel is smaller than the thickness of the spigot;
the reset spring is coaxially sleeved on the sliding shaft between the shaft shoulder and the inner top wall of the cylindrical cavity, and the sliding core is downwards jacked to the brim part of the sealing rubber cover to be clamped into the annular sealing groove formed around the end face of the seam allowance in a non-aeration state;
and the included angle between the aeration branch flow channel and the aeration main channel is required to ensure that airflow beams sprayed out of the aeration branch flow channel are not intersected with the step surface.
2. The anti-clogging aeration head for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the spigot is more than twice of the diameter of the aeration branch flow passage.
3. The anti-clogging aeration head for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: an O-shaped ring is embedded on the inner side wall of the spigot, so that the air injection column can pass through the O-shaped ring in a sliding and sealing mode when sliding.
CN201911355034.1A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Sewage treatment is with preventing blockking up aeration head Active CN111039429B (en)

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CN111762875B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-09-30 浙江水美环保工程有限公司 Low energy consumption integration MBR sewage treatment plant
CN112408596B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-04-28 兴源环境科技股份有限公司 Low-energy-consumption integrated MBR sewage treatment equipment
CN113457577B (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-06-06 淄博胜赢化工有限公司 Raw material mixing and melting device for producing p-tert-butyl catechol and application method thereof
CN115231719A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-10-25 诸暨市蓝欣环保科技有限公司 Air supply device of aeration tank
CN115738736B (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-06-16 浙江荣凯科技发展股份有限公司 Aeration device for ceramic flat membrane ultrafiltration device

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CN110156285A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 广州华功环保技术有限公司 Anti-blocking aeration head

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US6726059B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-04-27 Global Manufacturing Inc. Quick release trigger valve and blast aerator

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CN110156285A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 广州华功环保技术有限公司 Anti-blocking aeration head

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