CN111039045A - General type porkling loading attachment - Google Patents

General type porkling loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111039045A
CN111039045A CN201911397264.4A CN201911397264A CN111039045A CN 111039045 A CN111039045 A CN 111039045A CN 201911397264 A CN201911397264 A CN 201911397264A CN 111039045 A CN111039045 A CN 111039045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig
plate
piglet
sliding
frame
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CN201911397264.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江腾涛
李火林
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Chengdu Wangjiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Wangjiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911397264.4A priority Critical patent/CN111039045A/en
Publication of CN111039045A publication Critical patent/CN111039045A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/28Loading ramps; Loading docks
    • B65G69/30Non-permanently installed loading ramps, e.g. transportable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a universal piglet loading device, which comprises a piglet driving channel, a heightening support plate and a high-position sliding support frame, wherein the piglet driving channel is used for forming a channel between a pigsty outlet and a loading vehicle; under the setting of location pestle, arrangement ring, planking, flexible guardrail, locating hole and special-shaped hasp, the condition that the porkling fell from the carriage border appears when avoiding catching up with the pig on the bus, under the mating reaction of railing, buffering subassembly and spacing flange, inside the porkling that prevents to catch up with out the porkling of porkling comes back away the porkling, has realized the porkling and has caught up with the isolation of pig passageway.

Description

General type porkling loading attachment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment facilities in the livestock breeding industry, in particular to a universal piglet loading device.
Background
The pig raising industry is an important industry in agriculture in China. The method plays an important role in guaranteeing the safe supply of meat food, the pig industry in China is changed from the traditional pig industry to the modern pig industry, and the breeding mode, the regional layout, the production mode and the production capacity are obviously changed. The method has the problems of weak independent innovation capability, outstanding food safety problem, high labor cost, import dependence of breeder seeds, serious epidemic disease, high environmental protection pressure, lack of feed resources and the like.
The height of a modern pigsty from the ground is usually 80-150 cm, a pig driving channel is used for connecting the pigsty with a loading vehicle, but pigs and people in the existing pig driving channel walk in the same channel, so that the condition that the pigs injure workers to cause personal injury can occur, and meanwhile, the condition of contact infection can easily occur due to the contact of the pigs and the people; meanwhile, the situation that the piglets frequently move back in the process of catching pigs seriously interferes the efficiency of catching pigs, and the piglets can carry germs to pollute the piggery when moving back; the total width of the existing pig driving channel is usually about 1 meter, however, for most vehicles, the width of a carriage exceeds 1 meter, and can reach 2.35 meters at most, and when the pig driving channel is used for driving pigs to get on the vehicle, piglets easily fall from the edge of the carriage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a universal piglet loading device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a general type porkling loading attachment, is including being used for forming the passageway between pig house export and the load wagon and catching up with pig passageway, bed hedgehopping backup pad and high-order slip carriage pig house export both sides are provided with bed hedgehopping backup pad, are close to load wagon loading position department and are provided with high-order slip carriage, and sliding connection has the frame of lifting by crane in the high-order slip carriage, and high-order slip carriage top still is provided with the drive and lifts by crane the hoist device that the frame goes up and down, catch up with pig passageway one end and bed hedgehopping backup pad are articulated, catch up with the pig passageway and end by lifting by crane the frame inside high-order slip carriage of wearing out.
The two sides of the tail end of the pig driving channel are provided with anti-falling fences, and the outlet of the pigsty is also provided with a non-return device.
The high-order slip carriage is door font, and high-order slip carriage side is provided with a plurality of groups snap ring, and every group snap ring evenly distributes in high-order slip carriage both sides, and one of them is a set of it has the safety cock to peg graft between the snap ring.
The lifting device is an electric chain block, the lifting frame comprises an outer frame and lifting rings, the outer frame is connected with the inner side of a high-position sliding support frame in a sliding mode, the lifting rings are arranged at the top of the outer frame, a chain of the electric chain block penetrates through the lifting rings, and a plurality of rolling shafts are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame.
The pig driving channel comprises a bottom plate and side plates, the top of the bottom plate is provided with two side plates, a pig walking channel is formed between the two side plates, the top of the bottom plate is further provided with a safety guardrail, a pedestrian channel is formed between the safety guardrail and the adjacent side plates, one side of the pig walking channel, back to the side of the side plates, is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the top of the two side plates is further provided with two top frames, the two top frames are respectively located at the initial position and the ending position of the pig walking channel, two connecting rods are further arranged between the two top frames and respectively located above the two side plates, one side of the bottom plate, which is close to an outlet of a pig house, is communicated with a.
Be close to still be provided with on pedestrian's passageway's the connecting rod and follow the gliding lantern ring of connecting rod, the lantern ring is connected with through connecting the rope and catches up with the pig whip, two still be provided with spacing frame between the connecting rod, spacing frame and the lantern ring with catch up with the cooperation of pig whip and set up.
Contrary device includes the backup pad, suspends roof beam and railing, pig house export both sides are provided with the backup pad, it sets up between two backup pads to suspend the roof beam, and it links firmly with two backup pad tops respectively to suspend the roof beam both ends, it has a plurality of railings to suspend the roof beam to go up the interval and articulate, it keeps away from to catch up with pig passageway one side and is provided with a plurality of buffering subassemblies to suspend the roof beam, buffering subassembly and railing one-to-one setting, it is close to and catches up with pig passageway one side and is provided with the locking lever to suspend the roof beam, pig house exit still is provided with spacing flange, and spacing.
Buffering subassembly is including buffering cavity, arc slide, auxiliary wheel, limit slide and buffer spring, buffering cavity side is kept away from and is caught up with pig passageway one side at the roof beam of hanging through connecting rod fixed mounting, and the arc slide is installed inside buffering cavity, is provided with first spout in the buffering cavity, arc slide and first spout sliding connection, arc slide one end stretch out buffering cavity and side and rotate and be connected with the auxiliary wheel, and the arc slide other end has linked firmly buffer spring, and buffer spring end links firmly with the buffering cavity bottom, arc slide side is provided with a plurality of limit slide, is provided with a plurality of second spouts that match with limit slide in the buffering cavity, limit slide and second spout sliding connection.
Prevent weighing down the rail and include interior pivot, planking and flexible guardrail, two curb plate mutually carries on one side mutually and is provided with interior pivot, and interior pivot is articulated through axle sleeve and curb plate, and the pivot correspondence is provided with a planking in each, is provided with flexible guardrail between planking and the interior pivot, the planking top is provided with special-shaped hasp, and the curb plate top is provided with the locating hole through the lock of location pestle, and the locating hole matches the setting with special-shaped hasp, two curb plate mutually carries on one side mutually and still is provided with the settle ring, settles the ring and match the setting with the location pes.
The special-shaped lock catch comprises a rotating arm, a hook ring and a locking plate, the rotating arm is hinged with the outer plate, the hook ring and the locking plate are distributed on two sides of the rotating arm, a locking hole is formed in the locking plate in a through mode, and the locking hole is matched with the positioning hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the action of the lifting frame, the lifting device and the high-position sliding support frame, the loading device can adapt to loading vehicles with different heights (multiple layers), the piglet loading efficiency is improved, and the safety is improved.
2. The pig driving channel is divided into the pig walking channel and the pedestrian channel by the two side plates and the safety guardrails, so that the pig driving is convenient for workers to drive pigs, the separation of the pigs and the human bodies is realized, and the situations of personal injury or contact infection and the like are avoided; under the effect of spacing frame, connection rope and the lantern ring, make and catch up with pig's penis and passageway and form integrative setting, avoided probably appearing because workman's negligence takes place catching up with the condition that pig's penis hand-carried brings into the pig house, further avoided the infection hidden danger of pig house environment.
3. The utility model discloses a safety protection device, including loading truck, positioning pestle, pulling pestle, the setting ring that will fix a position the pestle of both sides is extracted to place the positioning pestle in one side articulates, the pulling both sides planking, and the guardrail that will stretch out and draw back expandes, rotates special-shaped hasp, utilizes to collude the ring and collude in the car guardrail clearance of loading truck, makes the flexible guardrail in both sides open, and the condition that the porkling fell from the carriage border appears when avoiding.
4. Under railing, buffering subassembly and limit flange's combined action, prevent that the porkling that has driven away the pig house from returning inside the pig house, realized the pig house and driven away the isolation of pig passageway, keep the clean and tidy health of pig house environment, under buffer spring and auxiliary wheel's effect, can cushion the impact force that the railing gyration caused, prevent to gyration and cause the injury to the porkling too fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the pig driving passage according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the pig-driving passage according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a check device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view taken at D of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the check device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc-shaped sliding plate of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the fall arrest fence of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a top view of the fall arrest fence of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the special-shaped lock of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the positioning pestle of the present invention.
In the figure, a pig catching channel 1, a bottom plate 1.1.1, a side plate 1.3, a reinforcing rib 1.31, a top frame 1.4, a connecting rod 1.5, a safety guardrail 1.6, a pig catching whip 1.7, a limit frame 1.8, a connecting rope 1.9, a lantern ring 1.10, a turnover groove 1.11 and a butt strap 1.12;
heightening the support plate 2;
the device comprises a check device 3, a support plate 3.3, a suspension beam 3.4, a railing 3.5, a buffer assembly 3.6, a buffer cavity 3.61, a first sliding groove 3.62, an arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63, an auxiliary wheel 3.64, a limiting sliding block 3.65, a second sliding groove 3.66, a buffer spring 3.67, a limiting flange 3.7 and a stop rod 3.8;
the anti-falling fence comprises an anti-falling fence 4, a shaft sleeve 4.2, an inner rotating shaft 4.3, an outer plate 4.4, a telescopic guardrail 4.5, a special-shaped lock catch 4.6, a rotating arm 4.61, a hook ring 4.62, a locking plate 4.63, a locking hole 4.631, a positioning pestle 4.7, a top plate 4.71, a column body 4.72, a positioning hole 4.8 and a mounting ring 4.9;
the device comprises a lifting frame 5, an outer frame 5.1, a lifting ring 5.2, a rolling shaft 5.3, a lifting device 6, a high-position sliding support frame 7, a clamping ring 8 and a safety bolt 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, an embodiment of the present invention provides a general piglet loading device, referring to fig. 1, including a piglet catching channel 1 for forming a passage between a pigsty exit X and a loading vehicle Y, a padding support plate 2, a non-return device 3, an anti-falling rail 4, and a high-level sliding support frame 7.
Pig house export X both sides are provided with bed hedgehopping backup pad 2 (refer to fig. 5, and the height c of bed hedgehopping backup pad 2 generally is 80cm ~150cm to the height of matcing modernized pig house export X), and loading position department is provided with high-order slip carriage 7 near load wagon Y, high-order slip carriage 7 is the door font, and high-order slip carriage 7 side is provided with a plurality of groups of snap ring 8, and every group snap ring 8 all distributes in high-order slip carriage 7 both sides, and wherein a set of peg 9 has been pegged graft between the snap ring 8, ensures to catch up with the support and the stability of pig passageway 1, and after catching up with pig passageway 1 end and go down to predetermined angle, insert the peg 9 in a set of snap ring 8 that most is close in catching up pig passageway 1 below, even if the equipment is malfunctioning, the peg 9 also can be regarded as the terminal support of pig passageway 1.
Referring to fig. 6, sliding connection has in the high-order slip carriage 7 and lifts by crane frame 5, and high-order slip carriage 7 top still is provided with the drive and lifts by crane lifting devices 6 that frame 5 goes up and down, adopts electronic endless chain hoist, it includes frame 5.1 and rings 5.2 to lift by crane frame 5.1, frame 5.1 and the inboard sliding connection of high-order slip carriage 7, rings 5.2 set up at frame 5.1 top, electronic endless chain hoist's chain passes rings 5.2, frame 5.1 inboard bottom is provided with a plurality of roller bearings 5.3, and the peak eminence of roller bearing 5.3 lifts by crane frame 5 inboard bottom surface, and roller bearing 5.3 can free rotation, and the bottom plate of catching up with pig passageway 1 can with lift by crane frame 5 relative slip under the effect of roller bearing 5.3 when going up and down promptly catching up with pig passageway 1 to adapt to the lift of self.
Catch up with 1 one end of pig passageway and heighten backup pad 2 and articulate, catch up with 1 end of pig passageway and wear out high-order slip carriage 7 and both sides by lifting up 5 insides and be provided with and prevent weighing down rail 4, contrary device 3 sets up in the pig house exit.
Catch up with pig passageway 1 includes bottom plate 1.1 and curb plate 1.3, bottom plate 1.1 top is provided with two curb plates 1.3, form the pig passageway between two curb plates 1.3, bottom plate 1.1 top still is provided with safety barrier 1.6, form the people passageway between safety barrier 1.6 and the adjacent curb plate 1.3, refer to fig. 5, the width an of pig passageway generally is 140cm ~160cm, the width b of people passageway generally is 40cm ~50cm, such setting both makes things convenient for the workman to catch up with the pig and has realized the separation of people and pig simultaneously, avoid the appearance of the circumstances such as bodily injury or contact infection.
The safety guardrail 1.6 ensures the safety of workers working in the pig driving channel, one side of the side plate 1.3 back to the pig driving channel is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1.31, for strengthening the strength of the pig passageway, the top parts of the two side plates 1.3 are also provided with two top frames 1.4, the two top frames 1.4 are respectively positioned at the initial position and the end position of the pig passageway, two connecting rods 1.5 are also arranged between the two top frames 1.4, the two connecting rods 1.5 are respectively positioned above the two side plates 1.3, the connecting rod 1.5 close to the pedestrian passageway can be used as a hand-holding handle when a worker catches the pigs, a turnover groove 1.11 is communicated with one side of the bottom plate 1.1 close to the piggery outlet (the turnover groove 1.11 is provided with an inclined surface facing the loading vehicle Y), the middle part of the turnover groove 1.11 is rotatably connected with a butt strap 1.12, after the pig driving channel 1 is lifted, the turnover strap 1.12 fills the gap between the piggery outlet X and the pig driving channel 1 (the turnover strap 1.12 has an inclined surface facing the piggery outlet X).
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, still be provided with on the connecting rod 1.5 that is close to pedestrian passageway can follow the gliding lantern ring 1.10 of connecting rod 1.5, and lantern ring 1.10 is connected with through connecting rope 1.9 and catches up with pig whip 1.7, two still be provided with spacing frame 1.8 between the connecting rod 1.5, spacing frame 1.8 and lantern ring 1.10 and the cooperation of catching up with pig whip 1.7 set up, and spacing frame 1.8 sets up in being close to pig house export X one side (spacing frame 1.8 set up the purpose and keep a section distance, make lantern ring 1.10 can not continue to export X one side to the pig house in this section distance and slide, carried on spacingly along the slip of connecting rod 1.5 to lantern ring 1.10 promptly).
When the worker drives the pigs, the worker walks on the pedestrian passageway, takes up the pig-driving whip 1.7 to drive the pigs in the pig passageway, under the arrangement of the connecting rope 1.9, the pig whip 1.7 can be swung freely, and when the pig approaches the loading vehicle Y, under the action of the lantern ring 1.10, a worker can drag the pig whip 1.7 to slide along the connecting rod 1.5, further realizing the pig driving operation of the whole pig passage, referring to the figures 1 and 2, the length of the pig driving whip 1.7 is smaller than the distance between the limiting frame 1.8 and the pig house outlet X, thus ensuring that the pig whip 1.7 can not extend into the pigsty under the condition of natural placement, avoiding the pollution of the bacteria carried on the pig whip 1.7 to the pigsty, meanwhile, the pig whip 1.7 and the channel are integrated, so that the situation that the pig whip 1.7 is brought into the pigsty by negligence of workers, which is possibly caused, is avoided, and the infection hidden trouble of the pigsty environment is further avoided.
Contrary device includes backup pad 3.3, hangs roof beam 3.4 and railing 3.5, pig house export both sides are provided with backup pad 3.3, hang roof beam 3.4 and set up between two backup pads 3.3, hang roof beam 3.4 both ends and link firmly with two backup pad 3.3 tops respectively, it has a plurality of railings 3.5 to hang the roof beam 3.4 and go up the interval and articulate, it is provided with a plurality of buffering subassemblies 3.6 to hang roof beam 3.4 and keep away from 1 one side of catching up with the pig passageway, and buffering subassembly 3.6 sets up with railing 3.5 one-to-one, it is provided with locking bar 3.8 to hang roof beam 3.4 and be close to 1 one side of catching up with the pig passageway, because the existence of locking bar 3.8, railing 3.5 can not 360 rotate, can only rotate from figure 7 position to with the contact of locking bar 8, has guaranteed that railing 3.5.
The pig house outlet is also provided with a limiting flange 3.7, the height of the limiting flange 3.7 is dcm (refer to fig. 7, d =5cm, and the dotted line is the reference surface) from the reference surface, and the limiting flange 3.7 is matched with the end part of the railing 3.5.
The buffering assembly 3.6 comprises a buffering cavity 3.61, an arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63, an auxiliary wheel 3.64, a limiting slide block 3.65 and a buffering spring 3.67, wherein the side surface of the buffering cavity 3.61 is fixedly arranged on one side of the suspended beam 3.4 far away from the pig catching channel 1 through a connecting rod, the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is arranged inside the buffering cavity 3.61, the circle center of the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is coincided with the axis of the suspended beam 3.4, (namely the sliding track of the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is matched with the rotating track of the railing 3.5), a first sliding chute 3.62 is arranged in the buffering cavity 3.61, the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is in sliding connection with the first sliding chute 3.62, one end of the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 extends out of the buffering cavity 3.61 and the side surface is rotationally connected with the auxiliary wheel 3.64, the other end of the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is fixedly connected with the buffering spring 3.67, (when the railing 3.5 is perpendicular to the walking road surface of the pig, the side surface of the arc-shaped sliding plate 3.63 is provided with a plurality of limiting sliding blocks 3.65, a plurality of second sliding grooves 3.62 matched with the limiting sliding blocks 3.65 are arranged in the buffer cavity 3.61, and the limiting sliding blocks 3.65 are connected with the second sliding grooves 3.62 in a sliding mode.
The working principle of the non-return device is as follows:
when the piglets run from the piggery outlet X to the pig catching channel 1, firstly the piglets strike the railings 3.5, referring to fig. 7, the railings 3.5 rotate around the suspension beam 3.4 anticlockwise, at the moment, the buffer springs 3.67 reset, the arc-shaped sliding plates 3.63 slide out, after the piglets enter the pig catching channel 1, the railings 3.5 rotate clockwise under the action of gravity, the rotation process can contact the rubber auxiliary wheels 3.64, and then the arc-shaped sliding plates 3.63 are driven to slide towards the inside of the buffer cavities 3.61, at the moment, the buffer springs 3.67 can buffer the impact force caused by the rotation of the railings 3.5, so as to prevent the piglets from being injured due to the too fast rotation, because the limit flanges 3.7 limit the railings 3.5 to the position shown in fig. 7, because the limit flanges 3.7 have the height of 5cm, the railings 3.5 cannot rotate clockwise from the position shown in fig. 7 under the impact of the piglets, and then the piglets entering the pig catching channel 1 can not run back from the piggery outlet X again, the pigsty outlet and the pig driving channel 1 are isolated, and the pigsty environment is kept clean and sanitary.
Prevent weighing down rail 4 and include interior pivot 4.3, planking 4.4 and flexible guardrail 4.5, two 1.3 mutually of the back of the body one side of curb plate is provided with interior pivot 4.3, refer to figure 12, interior pivot 4.3 sets up and is being close to loader Y one end at catching up with pig passageway 1, interior pivot 4.3 is articulated with curb plate 1.3 through axle sleeve 4.2, each interior pivot 4.3 corresponds and is provided with a planking 4.4, be provided with flexible guardrail 4.5 between planking 4.4 and the interior pivot 4.3, flexible guardrail 4.5 adopts the folding flexible guardrail of current rhombus, flexible guardrail 4.5 both ends are articulated with planking 4.4.4 and interior pivot 4.3 respectively.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the top of the outer plate 4.4 is provided with a special-shaped lock catch 4.6, the top of the side plate 1.3 is provided with a positioning hole 4.8 locked by a positioning pestle 4.7, the positioning hole 4.8 is matched with the special-shaped lock catch 4.6, two opposite sides of the side plate 1.3 are also provided with a mounting ring 1.9, and the mounting ring 1.9 is matched with the positioning pestle 4.7.
The special-shaped lock catch 4.6 comprises a rotating arm 4.61, a hook ring 4.62 and a locking plate 4.63, the rotating arm 4.61 is hinged with the outer plate 4.4, the hook ring 4.62 and the locking plate 4.63 are distributed on two sides of the rotating arm 4.61, a locking hole 4.631 is formed in the locking plate 4.63 in a penetrating mode, and the locking hole 4.631 is matched with the positioning hole 4.8.
Referring to fig. 12 to 15, the positioning pestle 4.7 includes a top plate 4.71 and a cylinder 4.72, an outer diameter of the cylinder 4.72 is smaller than or equal to an aperture of the positioning hole 4.8, the top plate 4.71 is a circular plate and has a diameter larger than an inner diameter of the positioning hole 4.8, a mounting ring 4.9 (refer to fig. 13) is further disposed on a side of the two side plates 4.12 opposite to each other, and an inner diameter of the mounting ring 4.9 is larger than or equal to an outer diameter of the cylinder 4.72 and is smaller than a diameter of the top plate 4.
The working principle of the anti-falling fence is as follows:
referring to fig. 13, when the piglet is not loaded, the telescopic guardrail 4.5 is in a contracted state, the connecting line of the outer plate 4.4 and the inner rotating shaft 4.3 is parallel to the side plate 4.12, meanwhile, the special-shaped lock catch 4.6 rotates to the position where the locking hole 4.631 is aligned with the positioning hole 4.8, and at the moment, the positioning pestle 4.7 sequentially penetrates through the locking hole 4.631, and the column 4.72 at the tail end penetrates into the positioning hole 4.8 to position the telescopic guardrail 4.5.
When utilizing and driving up pig passageway 1 and driving up the loading vehicle Y of pig (be about to the piglet from pig house export X and drive to the loading vehicle Y when), extract the location pestle 4.7 of both sides, and place location pestle 4.7 and articulate in settling ring 4.9 on one side, 4.4 are planked to the pulling both sides, expand flexible guardrail 4.5, rotate special-shaped hasp 4.6, utilize and collude ring 4.62 and collude in the car guardrail clearance of loading vehicle Y, make the flexible guardrail 4.5 in both sides open, the piglet appears from the condition that the carriage border falls when avoiding driving up the pig and driving up the car.
The working principle of the universal piglet loading device is as follows:
when the piglets in the pigsty need to be loaded, because the carriages of the loading vehicle Y are generally arranged in layers (generally 2-3 layers), the height of the tail end of the pig driving channel 1 is adjusted to the position (with different layer heights) needing to be loaded by utilizing the lifting device 6, the safety bolt 9 is inserted into the clamping ring 8 nearest to the bottom of the lifting frame 5, and the access board 1.12 is turned over and lapped on the running surface of the pigsty outlet X;
pulling out the positioning pestles 4.7 on two sides of the tail end of the pig catching channel 1, placing the positioning pestles 4.7 in the side mounting rings 4.9 to be hung, pulling the outer plates 4.4 on two sides to unfold the telescopic guardrails 4.5, rotating the special-shaped lock catches 4.6, and hooking the special-shaped lock catches 4.62 in the gaps between the guardrails of the loading vehicle Y by utilizing the hooking rings 4.62 to enable the telescopic guardrails 4.5 on two sides to be unfolded to enclose the carriages of the loading vehicle Y;
the worker drives the piglets out of the pigsty, and the piglets pass through the non-return device 3 and enter the piglet driving channel 1 without returning;
the worker walks on the pedestrian passageway when driving pigs, the piglets walk in the pig passageway, and the worker takes the pig whip 1.7 to drive the pigs in the pig passageway until the piglets are driven into the loading vehicle Y;
and after the layer loaded on the vehicle Y is full, the height of the tail end of the pig driving channel 1 is adjusted again, and the steps are repeated to finish the loading of all the piglets.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a general type porkling loading attachment, its characterized in that, including being used for forming between pig house export and the load wagon route catch up with pig passageway (1), bed hedgehopping backup pad (2) and high-order slip carriage (7) pig house export both sides are provided with bed hedgehopping backup pad (2), are provided with high-order slip carriage (7) near load wagon loading position department, and high-order slip carriage (7) sliding connection has a lifting frame (5), and high-order slip carriage (7) top still is provided with the drive and lifts by crane hoisting device (6) that frame (5) go up and down, catch up with pig passageway (1) one end and bed hedgehopping backup pad (2) articulated, catch up with pig passageway (1) end and wear out high-order slip carriage (7) by lifting frame (5) inside.
2. The universal piglet loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the tail end of the pig driving channel (1) are provided with anti-falling fences (4), and the pigsty outlet is further provided with a non-return device (3).
3. The general piglet loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-position sliding support frame (7) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'men', a plurality of groups of snap rings (8) are arranged on the side surface of the high-position sliding support frame (7), each group of snap rings (8) are distributed on two sides of the high-position sliding support frame (7), and a safety bolt (9) is inserted between one group of snap rings (8).
4. The general piglet loading device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (6) is an electric chain block, the lifting frame (5) comprises an outer frame (5.1) and a lifting ring (5). (2), the outer frame (5.1) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the high-position sliding support frame (7), the lifting ring (5.2) is arranged at the top of the outer frame (5.1), a chain of the electric chain block passes through the lifting ring (5.2), and a plurality of rollers (5.3) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame (5.1).
5. The universal piglet loading device according to claim 1, wherein the piglet driving channel (1) comprises a bottom plate (1.1) and side plates (1.3), the top of the bottom plate (1.1) is provided with two side plates (1.3), a piglet passage is formed between the two side plates (1.3), the top of the bottom plate (1.1) is further provided with a safety guardrail (1.6), a pedestrian passage is formed between the safety guardrail (1.6) and the adjacent side plate (1.3), one side of the side plate (1.3) facing away from the piglet passage is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (1.31), the tops of the two side plates (1.3) are further provided with two top frames (1.4), the two top frames (1.4) are respectively located at the initial position and the final position of the piglet passage, the two connecting rods (1.5) are further arranged between the two top frames (1.4), the two connecting rods (1.5) are respectively located above the two side plates (1.3), one side of the bottom plate (1.1) close to the pigsty outlet is provided with a through groove (1.11), the middle part of the turnover groove (1.11) is rotationally connected with a butt strap (1.12).
6. A general piglet loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that a lantern ring (1.10) which can slide along the connecting rod (1.5) is further arranged on the connecting rod (1.5) close to the pedestrian passageway, the lantern ring (1.10) is connected with the pig penis (1.7) through a connecting rope (1.9), a limit frame (1.8) is further arranged between the two connecting rods (1.5), and the limit frame (1.8) is matched with the lantern ring (1.10) and the pig penis (1.7).
7. Universal piglet loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the non-return device comprises a support plate (3.3), a cantilever beam (3.4) and a railing (3.5), two sides of the pigsty outlet are provided with supporting plates (3.3), the suspension beam (3.4) is arranged between the two supporting plates (3.3), two ends of the suspension beam (3.4) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two supporting plates (3.3), a plurality of railings (3.5) are hinged on the suspension beam (3.4) at intervals, a plurality of buffer components (3.6) are arranged on one side of the suspension beam (3.4) far away from the pig catching channel (1), the buffer components (3.6) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the railings (3.5), a stop rod (3.8) is arranged on one side of the suspension beam (3.4) close to the pig catching channel (1), the pig house outlet is also provided with a limiting flange (3.7), and the limiting flange (3.7) is matched with the end part of the railing (3.5).
8. The general piglet loading device according to claim 7, wherein the buffer assembly (3.6) comprises a buffer cavity (3.61), an arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63), an auxiliary wheel (3.64), a limit slider (3.65) and a buffer spring (3.67), the side surface of the buffer cavity (3.61) is fixedly installed on one side of the cantilever beam (3.4) far away from the piglet driving channel (1) through a connecting rod, the arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63) is installed inside the buffer cavity (3.61), a first sliding chute (3.62) is arranged in the buffer cavity (3.61), the arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63) is in sliding connection with the first sliding chute (3.62), one end of the arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63) extends out of the buffer cavity (3.61) and is rotatably connected with the auxiliary wheel (3.64) on the side surface, the other end of the arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63) is fixedly connected with the buffer spring (3.67), the tail end of the buffer spring (3.67) is fixedly connected with the bottom of, a plurality of limiting sliding blocks (3.65) are arranged on the side face of the arc-shaped sliding plate (3.63), a plurality of second sliding grooves (3.62) matched with the limiting sliding blocks (3.65) are arranged in the buffer cavity (3.61), and the limiting sliding blocks (3.65) are connected with the second sliding grooves (3.62) in a sliding mode.
9. The general piglet loading device according to claim 2, wherein the anti-falling rail (4) comprises an inner rotating shaft (4.3), an outer plate (4.4) and a telescopic guardrail (4.5), the inner rotating shaft (4.3) is arranged on the opposite side of the two side plates (1.3), the inner rotating shaft (4.3) is hinged with the side plates (1.3) through shaft sleeves (4.2), each inner rotating shaft (4.3) is correspondingly provided with one outer plate (4.4), the telescopic guardrail (4.5) is arranged between the outer plate (4.4) and the inner rotating shaft (4.3), planking (4.4) top is provided with special-shaped hasp (4.6), and curb plate (1.3) top is provided with locating hole (4.8) through location pestle (4.7) closure, and locating hole (4.8) and special-shaped hasp (4.6) match the setting, two curb plate (1.3) carry on the back mutually one side still is provided with arrangement ring (1.9), and arrangement ring (1.9) match the setting with location pestle (4.7).
10. The general piglet loading device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the special-shaped lock catch (4.6) comprises a rotating arm (4.61), a hook ring (4.62) and a locking plate (4.63), the rotating arm (4.61) is hinged with the outer plate (4.4), the hook ring (4.62) and the locking plate (4.63) are distributed on two sides of the rotating arm (4.61), a locking hole (4.631) is formed in the locking plate (4.63), and the locking hole (4.631) is matched with the positioning hole (4.8).
CN201911397264.4A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 General type porkling loading attachment Pending CN111039045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911397264.4A CN111039045A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 General type porkling loading attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911397264.4A CN111039045A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 General type porkling loading attachment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111039045A true CN111039045A (en) 2020-04-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911397264.4A Pending CN111039045A (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 General type porkling loading attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111039045A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111674962A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 西藏新好科技有限公司 Transport vestibule car that bi-polar can freely go up and down

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111674962A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 西藏新好科技有限公司 Transport vestibule car that bi-polar can freely go up and down

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