Wind-driven generator tower elevator
Art
This utility model relates to one and is arranged in wind-driven generator tower, special for attendant, and can accommodate simultaneously take advantage of load
The special lift of two people omnidistance lifting up and down.
Background technology
At present, the single-machine capacity of wind-driven generator is stepping up, and the vertical height of tower improves the most therewith, and major part wind
Power generator is only furnished with manpower cat ladder, or configuration simply climbs or exempt to climb device for helping of a people in manpower cat ladder, even
You have and are equipped with special lift, but do not allow the enforcement of the techniques such as brills, weldering due to tower structure, can only use two vertically
The steel wire rope soft leading mode of location.Because wind-driven generator tower is the unstable equipment of steel, Integral rocking amplitude is very big,
So the degree of waving that this kind of elevator is in operation is bigger, its stability and safety extreme difference, occupant can be formed the biggest psychology
Pressure, and top layer can not be arrived.
Summary of the invention
In order to strengthen the regular maintenance of wind-driven generator, more effectively strengthen ensureing the personal safety of attendant, reduce work strong
Degree.This utility model provides one can take advantage of two attendants of load simultaneously, can go directly in top machine room from the bottom, peace
Complete practical special lift.This elevator structure is novel, stable.Installation need not facility former in tower is made any more
Move and tear shifting open, it is not required that any brill, Welding process.
This utility model solves its technical problem the technical scheme is that top positioning supporting frame and is arranged on former top layer platform
On the correct position of beam, and keep and former center cable guard ring relatively large distance.Two groups, left and right is by two U-steel head trees and side
The top of the hollow derrick that pipe is welded is arranged on the interior position of center line of the positioning supporting frame left and right sides, top.Often saving hollow
The joint up and down of derrick, couples firmly with rectangle derrick centring ring, and makes the vertical center line often saving hollow derrick with each
In the left and right of derrick centring ring, centrage aligns.Respectively be installed on the exterior angle, front end two of each rectangle derrick centring ring a front portion
Support bar, and interconnection is on the transverse tube of protoplast's work cat ladder parallel with it, forms triangular support body.At each rectangle
Respectively be installed on the exterior angle, rear end two of derrick centring ring a rear support rod, and is relatively connected to be adsorbed in tower wall with artificial
On the strong magnetic orientation seat that cat ladder center is corresponding, form gusseted body.Because strong magnetic orientation seat is by double-component seccotine
It is bonded on the inwall of tower wall, and is on inner arc circle, add the absorption affinity of kicker magnet, so will not loosen after stress.
Owing to front and back's support bar is respectively formed triangular support, so the hollow derrick being arranged in rectangle derrick centring ring can be made to protect
Hold relative firm stable.Outside total length at left side hollow derrick is welded with the outer Emergency Ladder of derrick, escapes for occupant when power failure or fault
Use time raw.And whole process be provided with one escape protection steel wire rope, with ensure occupant escape during safety.In left and right two
On the inner vertical centrage of side hollow derrick, symmetrical full length is provided with fixing chain-type guide rail.The top of passenger cage is installed
There is leading wheel combination on two groups, left and right, and match with two side guidances of fixing chain-type guide rail.About the bottom cabinet of car
The drive sprocket group of both sides matches with the chain link of fixing chain-type guide rail.Drive sprocket group is arranged on power transmission shaft, with electromechanics
Dynamical system coaxially connects.The tracking wheel elasticity following the tracks of limiter of speed in cage bottom cabinet is pressed in outside fixing chain-type guide rail
In plane, as occurred hypervelocity to fall in operation, limiter of speed can start car disconnected rope hypervelocity anti-fall device, makes cage bottom both sides
Anti-fall pin moment eject, insert on the joint cover inside left and right sides hollow derrick, make car stop falling immediately, occupant
The railway carriage or compartment manhole ladder that maybe can be hung over by folding car inwall from car Qianmen falls, and opens car roof door, from the most out, passes through
Derrick outer Emergency Ladder in left side comes downwards on each layer platform.Before and after the positioning supporting frame of top on position to the right, it is mounted with a pair
Balance weight BOGEY WHEEL, the groove vertical line of balance weight BOGEY WHEEL is aligned mutually by this with car top front and rear suspension beam center, on top
A pair horizontal reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope it is horizontally mounted, at top positioning supporting frame on two jiaos of the right side of portion's positioning supporting frame
The center right angle setting of Right Inboard a pair vertical reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope, the front end of two balance weight steel wire ropes
Respectively by the vertical reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope and the horizontal reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope and former and later two balance weight BOGEY WHEELs
Lock knot is before and after car top on the center of hanging beam downwards, and the end of two balance weight steel wire ropes is locked knot the most respectively and existed
Balance weight break rope anti-fall device suspension ring on, the balance weight rope anti-fall device that breaks is arranged on the top dead center position of balance weight ferrum, flat
Weight ferrum is arranged in the hollow derrick inner chamber of right side, and is guided wheels by the four groups of balance weights up and down being arranged on balance weight ferrum both sides
Close the U-steel head tree inside groove along hollow derrick both sides, right side to run up and down.If two bar balance weight steel wire rope is any one
Bar ruptures, and loses pulling force, and balance weight disconnected rope anti-fall device and car disconnected rope hypervelocity anti-fall device can be made to trigger simultaneously and open
Dynamic, car and balance weight ferrum slotting were hung on hollow derrick in moment, and stops falling.Occupant handles control system, starts
Electromechanical power system, car and balance weight ferrum, under the traction of two balance weight steel wire ropes, mutually inversely run up and down.Car
When arriving top position, occupant can open car roof door, puts down railway carriage or compartment manhole ladder, is directly entered in top layer machine room.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, in installation process need not tower, existing facility makees any change, runs safety
Steadily, and two people can be delivered simultaneously, omnidistance operation, in through top layer machine room, energy-saving practical.Midway has a power failure or occurs unexpected
During fault, can be at any time by providing Emergency Ladder safe escape for oneself.Substantially increase safety and the comfortableness of occupant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is top layer position profile top view of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is intermediate layer of the present utility model position profile top view
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to profile
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3
1. tower wall in figure, 2. protoplast's work cat ladder, 3. front support rod, 4. rear support rod, the most former top layer landing beam, 6.
Top layer positioning supporting frame, the most former center cable guard ring, 8. balance weight BOGEY WHEEL, the 9. horizontal reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope, 10.
The vertical reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope, 11. balance weight steel wire ropes, 12. rectangle derrick centring rings, 13. hollow derricks, 14. is solid
Determine chain-type guide rail, 15. cars, 16. car roof doors, 17. car Qianmens, 18. drive sprocket combinations, leading wheel on 19.
Combination, the outer Emergency Ladder of 20. derricks, 21. balance weight ferrum, 22. balance weight directive wheel combinations, 23. balance weights disconnected rope anti-fall device,
The last 24. magnetic orientation seat, 25. escape protection steel wire ropes, 26. electromechanical power systems, 27. follow the tracks of limiter of speed, the disconnected rope of 28. cars
Hypervelocity anti-fall device, 29. railway carriage or compartment manhole ladders, 30. control systems.
Detailed description of the invention
In the drawings, top positioning supporting frame (6) is arranged on the rear portion correct position of former top platform beam (5), keeps
With former center cable guard ring (7) relatively large distance.The top of the two groups of hollow derricks (13) in left and right is arranged on location, top and supports
On the interior position of center line of frame (6) left and right sides.In the joint up and down often saving hollow derrick (13), use rectangle derrick
Centring ring (12) couples firmly, and makes the vertical center line often saving hollow derrick (13) and each rectangle derrick centring ring (12)
Left and right in centrage align.Respectively be installed on the exterior angle, front end two of each rectangle derrick centring ring (12) front support
Bar (3), and interconnection is on the transverse tube of protoplast's work cat ladder (2) parallel with it, forms triangular support body.Often
Respectively be installed on the exterior angle, rear end two of individual rectangle derrick centring ring (12) rear support rod (4), and is relatively connected to
It is adsorbed on the strong magnetic orientation seat (24) that protoplast work cat ladder (2) center of tower wall (1) is corresponding, defines three
Dihedral supporter.Because strong magnetic orientation seat (24) is to be bonded on tower wall (1) inwall by double-component seccotine, and it is in
On inner arc circle, add the absorption affinity of kicker magnet, so will not loosen after stress.The outside total length in left side hollow derrick (13)
It is welded with the outer Emergency Ladder (20) of derrick, when escaping for occupant during power-off fault.And total length is provided with escape protection steel wire rope
(25), to ensure the personal safety during escaping.On hollow derrick (13) the inner vertical centrage of the left and right sides,
Symmetrical full length is provided with fixing chain-type guide rail (14), and the top of car (15) is provided with leading wheel combination on two groups, left and right,
And match with two side guidances of fixing chain-type guide rail (14).The drive sprocket of the cabinet left and right sides, car (15) bottom
Combination (18) matches with the chain link of fixing chain-type guide rail (14).Drive sprocket combination (18) is arranged on power transmission shaft,
Coaxially connect with electromechanical power system (26).The tracking wheel of the tracking limiter of speed (27) in the bottom cabinet of car (15)
Elasticity is pressed on the outerplanar of fixing chain-type guide rail (14), and as occurred hypervelocity to fall, following the tracks of limiter of speed (27) can start
Disconnected rope hypervelocity anti-fall device (28) of car, makes the anti-fall pin moment of cage bottom both sides eject, inserts empty well in the left and right sides
On the joint cover of frame (13) inner side, car (15) is made to stop falling immediately.Occupant can be from car Qianmen (17) or general
The railway carriage or compartment manhole ladder (29) that folding hangs on car (15) inwall falls, and opens car roof door (16), from the most out, passes through
The outer Emergency Ladder (20) of derrick comes downwards on each layer platform.Position to the right before and after top positioning supporting frame (6) top,
Being installed with a pair balance weight BOGEY WHEEL (8), this is to the groove vertical line of balance weight BOGEY WHEEL (8) and car (15) top
Front and rear beam centrage aligns mutually.Two jiaos of the right side of top supporting frame (6) is horizontally mounted a pair balance weight steel wire rope water
Flat reverse wheel (9), the center right angle setting at top positioning supporting frame (6) Right Inboard a pair balance weight steel wire rope
Vertical reverse wheel (10), the front end of two balance weight steel wire ropes (11) is respectively by the vertical reverse wheel of balance weight steel wire rope (10)
Reverse wheel horizontal with balance weight steel wire rope (9), and by two balance weight BOGEY WHEELs (8) lock knot downwards in car (15)
Before and after top on the center of hanging beam.Article two, the end of balance weight steel wire rope (11) is locked the most respectively to tie and is broken in balance weight
On the suspension ring of rope anti-fall device (23), balance weight disconnected rope anti-fall device (23) is arranged in the top of balance weight ferrum (21)
Heart position.Balance weight ferrum (21) is arranged in hollow derrick (13) inner chamber of right side, and by being arranged on balance weight ferrum (21)
Four groups of balance weight leadings wheel combination (22) up and down of the left and right sides, the U-steel master along hollow derrick (13) both sides, right side stands
Post inside groove runs up and down.Any one such as two balance weight steel wire ropes (11) ruptures, and loses pulling force, can make to put down
Weight disconnected rope anti-fall device (23) and the disconnected rope of the car anti-fall device (28) that exceeds the speed limit triggers startup simultaneously, car (15) and
Balance weight ferrum (21) moment inserts and hangs on hollow derrick (13), and stops falling.Occupant handles control system (30) and opens
Motivation electric propulsion system (26), car (15) and balance weight ferrum (21) mutually inversely run up and down.Car (15) arrives
When reaching top layer, occupant can open car roof door (16), puts down railway carriage or compartment manhole ladder (29), is directly entered in top layer machine room.