CN111036568A - Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data - Google Patents

Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111036568A
CN111036568A CN202010043871.7A CN202010043871A CN111036568A CN 111036568 A CN111036568 A CN 111036568A CN 202010043871 A CN202010043871 A CN 202010043871A CN 111036568 A CN111036568 A CN 111036568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shaft
conveying
motor
power
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010043871.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Senjuberg Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Senjuberg Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010043871.7A priority Critical patent/CN111036568A/en
Publication of CN111036568A publication Critical patent/CN111036568A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02—Food
    • G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sorting device capable of identifying the acid and sweetness degree of fruits by data, which comprises a main machine body, wherein a storage cavity is formed in the main machine body, a charging barrel is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the main machine body, a charging opening with an upward opening and communicated with the storage cavity is formed in the charging barrel, a conveying cavity is communicated with the right side of the storage cavity, a conveying wheel capable of conveying the fruits one by one rightwards is arranged in the conveying cavity, a detection cavity capable of temporarily retaining and storing the fruits is communicated with the right side of the conveying cavity, and a lifting cavity is communicated with the upper side of the detection cavity.

Description

Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data identification, in particular to a sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data.
Background
At present, along with the continuous improvement of technological level, more and more device equipment can combine together with data correlation control software, the validity in use and the suitability of hoisting device that can be very big, in beverage processing factory, it is very high to the sour sweet nature requirement of fruit, the taste quality of the too high fruit of acidity can be very big influence beverage, consequently, carry out sour sweet degree to fruit and detect, and general detection is going on by spot check, this kind of mode still can have unqualified product to produce, in order to reduce the production finished product, it is necessary to design one kind through data identification fruit sour sweet degree and make the device of letter sorting transport, solve this kind of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sorting device capable of identifying the fruit acid sweetness through data, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The sorting device capable of identifying the acid and sweetness of the fruit according to the data comprises a main machine body, wherein a storage cavity is formed in the main machine body, a feeding barrel is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the main machine body, a feeding opening with an upward opening and communicated with the storage cavity is formed in the feeding barrel, a conveying cavity is communicated with the right side of the storage cavity, a conveying wheel capable of conveying the fruit one by one rightwards is arranged in the conveying cavity, a detection cavity capable of temporarily retaining and storing the fruit is communicated with the right side of the conveying cavity, a lifting cavity is communicated with the upper side of the detection cavity, a detection mechanism capable of penetrating into the fruit and detecting the acid and sweetness is arranged in the lifting cavity, the detection mechanism comprises a straight rod and an annular detection head fixedly arranged on the periphery of the straight rod, a power cavity is formed in the rear side of the conveying cavity, and the straight rod can be controlled to lift up and down, and simultaneously can be in control when the straight-bar rises conveying wheel pivoted power unit, the downside intercommunication that detects the chamber is equipped with removes the chamber, it can seal to remove to slide from side to side on the inner wall in chamber the closing plate that detects the chamber, the right side that removes the chamber is equipped with the control the closing plate is in the straight-bar rises the in-process drive mechanism that once opens and shuts, the speed of opening and shutting of closing plate is far greater than the slew velocity of conveying wheel, the downside intercommunication that removes the chamber is equipped with the cavity, the internal rotation of cavity is equipped with can be with fruit left or right letter sorting mechanism that the letter sorting was sent out.
Further technical scheme, detection mechanism includes that it establishes to slide from top to bottom the elevator on the wall of lift chamber right side, the straight-bar sets firmly in the inner wall of elevator, the solid conductive layer that has inlayed in the straight-bar inner wall, the conductive layer with first telecommunications connection is detected to the annular, the top surface of straight-bar has set firmly the connector, the upside in lift chamber is equipped with the signal chamber by left side intercommunication, the detection controller has set firmly on the roof in signal chamber, the detection controller with telecommunications connection is equipped with the transmission line between the connector, straight-bar bottom spine sets up.
According to the technical scheme, soft limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the detection cavity, and the fruits can fall into the detection cavity and are located on the top surfaces of the soft limiting blocks firstly.
The power mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, a motor shaft is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first motor in a power connection mode, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rear wall of the power cavity in a rotating mode, a first ratchet group is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the motor shaft positioned on the rear side, the front side of the rotating shaft is in power connection with the first ratchet group, a conveying shaft is arranged on the front wall of the power cavity in a rotating mode, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying shaft, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the first belt wheel is far larger than that of the second belt wheel, a first belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel in a transmission connection mode, the forward extending part of the conveying shaft extends into the conveying cavity, the conveying wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying shaft, and a screw rod is rotatably, the screw rod penetrates through the lifting block and is in threaded connection with the lifting block, a transmission cavity is formed in the upper side of the lifting cavity close to the right, the upward extending part of the screw rod extends into the transmission cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the screw rod, the forward extending part of the motor shaft located on the front side extends into the transmission cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the screw rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
According to the technical scheme, six partition plates which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying wheel, and only one fruit can pass through between every two partition plates.
According to a further technical scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a vertical shaft which is rotatably arranged on the top wall of a rotary disc cavity, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical shaft, a connecting rod is hinged between the bottom surface of the rotary disc and the sealing plate, a ratchet cavity is formed in the upper side of the rotary disc cavity, a belt wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the ratchet cavity, a second ratchet wheel group is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the belt wheel shaft, the upward extending portion of the vertical shaft extends into the ratchet cavity and is in power connection with the second ratchet wheel group, the upward extending portion of the belt wheel shaft extends into the transmission cavity, third belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the screw rod and the belt wheel shaft in the transmission cavity, and a second belt is arranged between the two third belt wheels in a transmission connection mode.
A further technical scheme, letter sorting mechanism establishes including rotating the power shaft between the front and back wall in letter sorting chamber, the letter sorting wheel has set firmly in the periphery of power shaft, the letter sorting has seted up the cavity in the wheel, fruit can get into in the cavity, the rear side of cavity is seted up the motor chamber, the second motor has set firmly on the inner wall in motor chamber, the second motor with pass through between the detection control ware signal line telecommunications connection, it is steerable to detect the control ware the positive and negative operation of second motor to rotate the after-reset, power shaft backward extension stretches into in the motor chamber, and with second motor power is connected, the left and right sides in letter sorting chamber all communicates and is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate and external intercommunication.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the fruit juice squeezing device, fruits can be conveyed one by one to insert and detect the sweetness and sourness inside the fruits at fixed points, and the fruits are sorted by identifying the sweetness and sourness through data, so that the quality of squeezed juice can be effectively improved, and the probability of peracid in the taste of the squeezed juice can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power and motor cavities of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the power chamber of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a sorting apparatus capable of identifying acid and sweetness of a fruit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 12, a storage cavity 14 is formed in the main body 12, a feeding barrel 11 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the main body 12, a feeding port 13 having an upward opening and communicating with the storage cavity 14 is disposed in the feeding barrel 11, a conveying cavity 16 is communicated with a right side of the storage cavity 14, a conveying wheel 18 capable of conveying the fruit 15 one by one to the right is disposed in the conveying cavity 16, a detection cavity 37 capable of temporarily retaining and storing the fruit 15 is communicated with a right side of the conveying cavity 16, a lifting cavity 36 is communicated with an upper side of the detection cavity 37, a detection mechanism 101 capable of penetrating into the fruit 15 and detecting acid and sweetness is disposed in the lifting cavity 36, the detection mechanism 101 includes a straight rod 58 and a ring-shaped detection head 60 fixedly disposed on an outer periphery of the straight rod 58, the rear side of the conveying cavity 16 is provided with a power cavity 48, the power cavity 48 is internally provided with a power mechanism 102 which can control the lifting of the straight rod 58 and control the rotation of the conveying wheel 18 when the straight rod 58 rises, the lower side of the detection cavity 37 is communicated with a moving cavity 41, the inner wall of the moving cavity 41 is provided with a closing plate 42 which can close the detection cavity 37 in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the moving cavity 41 is provided with a transmission mechanism 103 which controls the opening and closing of the closing plate 42 once in the rising process of the straight rod 58, the opening and closing speed of the closing plate 42 is far greater than the rotation speed of the conveying wheel 18, the lower side of the moving cavity 41 is communicated with a cavity 47, and the cavity 47 is rotatably provided with a sorting mechanism 104 which can sort and send out the fruits 15 leftwards or rightwards.
In addition, in one embodiment, the detecting mechanism 101 includes a lifting block 35 slidably disposed on the right wall of the lifting cavity 36, the straight rod 58 is fixedly disposed in the inner wall of the lifting block 35, a conductive layer 59 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the straight rod 58, the conductive layer 59 is in telecommunication connection with the annular detecting head 60, a connector 57 is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the straight rod 58, a signal cavity 23 is disposed on the upper side of the lifting cavity 36 and communicates with the left side, a detecting controller 20 is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the signal cavity 23, a transmission line 22 is disposed between the detecting controller 20 and the connector 57 in telecommunication connection, a spike is disposed at the bottom of the straight rod 58, the straight rod 58 can drive the annular detecting head 60 to be inserted into the fruit 15 by moving the lifting block 35 downwards, and the annular detecting head 60 can detect the sweetness and sourness of the fruit 15 by the operation of the detecting controller 20, by moving the lifting block 35 upwards, the straight rod 58 can drive the annular detection head 60 to leave the fruit 15.
In addition, in an embodiment, soft limiting blocks 61 are fixedly arranged on the left and right walls of the detection cavity 37, when the fruit 15 falls into the detection cavity 37, the soft limiting blocks 61 are firstly positioned on the top surfaces of the soft limiting blocks 61, when the straight rod 58 is inserted into the fruit 15 downwards, the fruit 15 can be driven to be clamped into the lower sides of the soft limiting blocks 61, and when the straight rod 58 moves upwards, the soft limiting blocks 61 can clamp the fruit 15 and cannot rise.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power mechanism 102 includes a first motor 51 fixed on the top wall of the power cavity 48, the first motor 51 is provided with a motor shaft 25 in a power connection manner on both front and rear sides, a rotating shaft 55 is rotatably provided on the rear wall of the power cavity 48, a first ratchet set 56 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the motor shaft 25 on the rear side, the front side of the rotating shaft 55 is in a power connection with the first ratchet set 56, a conveying shaft 19 is rotatably provided on the front wall of the power cavity 48, a first belt pulley 49 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the conveying shaft 19, a second belt pulley 54 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 55, the diameter of the first belt pulley 49 is much larger than that of the second belt pulley 54, a first belt 50 is provided in a transmission connection manner between the first belt pulley 49 and the second belt pulley 54, a forward extension portion of the conveying shaft 19 extends into the conveying cavity 16, the conveying wheel 18 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying shaft 19, a screw 27 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting cavity 36, the screw 27 penetrates through the lifting block 35 and is in threaded connection with the lifting block 35, a transmission cavity 29 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting cavity 36 close to the right, the upward extending part of the screw 27 extends into the transmission cavity 29, a first bevel gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the screw 27, the forward extending part of the motor shaft 25 positioned on the front side extends into the transmission cavity 29, a second bevel gear 24 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the lifting cavity, the second bevel gear 24 is meshed with the first bevel gear 26, the motor shaft 25 can drive the screw 27 and the rotating shaft 55 to rotate simultaneously through forward operation of the first motor 51, the rotating shaft 55 can drive the conveying shaft 19 to rotate, the screw 27 can drive the lifting block 35 to ascend, and then the conveying shaft 19 conveys the fruits 15 rightwards, and the lifting block 35 drives the straight rod 58 to ascend, when the first motor 51 runs reversely, the conveying shaft 19 is not moved, and the lifting block 35 drives the straight rod 58 to descend.
In addition, in one embodiment, six partition plates 17 are fixed on the periphery of the conveying wheel 18, the fruit 15 can only pass through one partition plate 17, and the conveying wheel 18 can convey the fruit 15 to the right one by one through the partition plates 17.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transmission mechanism 103 includes a vertical shaft 34 rotatably disposed on the top wall of the rotating disc cavity 38, a rotating disc 39 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the vertical shaft 34, a connecting rod 40 is hinged between the bottom surface of the rotating disc 39 and the closing plate 42, a ratchet cavity 33 is disposed on the upper side of the rotating disc cavity 38, a pulley shaft 31 is rotatably disposed on the top wall of the ratchet cavity 33, a second pulley set 32 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the pulley shaft 31, an upward extending portion of the vertical shaft 34 extends into the ratchet cavity 33 and is in power connection with the second pulley set 32, an upward extending portion of the pulley shaft 31 extends into the transmission cavity 29, third pulleys 30 are fixedly disposed on the outer peripheries of the screw 27 and the pulley shaft 31 in the transmission cavity 29, a second belt 28 is disposed between the two third pulleys 30, when the screw 27 rotates to drive the lifting block 35 to ascend, the screw 27 can drive the vertical shaft 34 to rotate, so that the rotary table 39 can drive the closing plate 42 to open and close once, when the screw 27 drives the lifting block 35 to descend, the vertical shaft 34 is not moved, and then the closing plate 42 is in a closed state.
In addition, in one embodiment, the sorting mechanism 104 includes a power shaft 46 rotatably disposed between the front and rear walls of the sorting chamber 44, a sorting wheel 45 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the power shaft 46, a cavity 47 is disposed in the sorting wheel 45, the fruit 15 can enter the cavity 47, a motor chamber 52 is disposed at the rear side of the cavity 47, a second motor 53 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the motor chamber 52, the second motor 53 is in telecommunication connection with the detection controller 20 through the signal line 21, the detection controller 20 can control the second motor 53 to rotate forward and backward and reset after rotating, a backward extending portion of the power shaft 46 extends into the motor chamber 52 and is in power connection with the second motor 53, a discharge port 43 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the sorting chamber 44, the discharge port 43 is in communication with the outside, when the detection controller 20 detects that the acidity of the fruit 15 is too high, the second motor 53 can be controlled to run reversely, so that the power shaft 46 can drive the sorting wheel 45 to rotate leftwards, and then the fruit 15 can be driven to fall out from the discharge hole 43 to the left side, when the detection controller 20 detects that the fruit 15 is sour and sweet and normal, the second motor 53 can be controlled to run normally, so that the power shaft 46 can drive the sorting wheel 45 to rotate rightwards, and then the fruit 15 can be driven to fall out from the discharge hole 43 to the right side, and therefore the sorting effect is achieved.
In the initial state, the lifting block 35 and the straight rod 58 are located in the lifting cavity 36, the closing plate 42 is in the closed state, and the cavity 47 is in the upward state.
When the fruit juice extractor is used, the lifting block 35 moves downwards to enable the straight rod 58 to drive the annular detection head 60 to be inserted into the fruit 15, the detection controller 20 operates to enable the annular detection head 60 to detect the sweetness and sourness of the fruit 15, the lifting block 35 moves upwards to enable the straight rod 58 to drive the annular detection head 60 to leave the fruit 15, the soft limiting block 61 enables the fruit 15 to fall into the detection cavity 37 and be positioned on the top surface of the soft limiting block 61, when the straight rod 58 is inserted into the fruit 15 downwards, the fruit 15 can be driven to be clamped into the lower side of the soft limiting block 61, when the straight rod 58 moves upwards, the soft limiting block 61 can clamp the fruit 15 and cannot rise, through the forward operation of the first motor 51, the motor shaft 25 can drive the screw 27 and the rotating shaft 55 to rotate simultaneously, the rotating shaft 55 can drive the conveying shaft 19 to rotate, the screw 27 can drive the lifting block 35 to rise, and then the conveying shaft 19 conveys the fruit 15 rightwards, the lifting block 35 drives the straight rod 58 to ascend, when the first motor 51 runs reversely, the conveying shaft 19 is not moved, the lifting block 35 drives the straight rod 58 to descend, the conveying wheels 18 can convey fruits 15 to the right one by one through the partition plate 17, when the screw 27 rotates to drive the lifting block 35 to ascend, the screw 27 can drive the vertical shaft 34 to rotate, the turntable 39 can drive the closing plate 42 to open and close once, when the screw 27 drives the lifting block 35 to descend, the vertical shaft 34 is not moved, then the closing plate 42 is in a closing state, when the detection controller 20 detects that the acidity of the fruits 15 is too high, the second motor 53 can be controlled to run reversely, the power shaft 46 can be made to drive the sorting wheels 45 to rotate to the left, then the fruits 15 can fall out from the left discharge port 43, when the detection controller 20 detects that the fruits 15 are sour and sweet, the second motor 53 can be controlled to run normally, so that the power shaft 46 can be made to drive the sorting wheels 45 to rotate to the, then the fruit 15 can fall out to the right discharge port 43, thereby achieving the sorting effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the fruit juice squeezing device, fruits can be conveyed one by one to insert and detect the sweetness and sourness inside the fruits at fixed points, and the fruits are sorted by identifying the sweetness and sourness through data, so that the quality of squeezed juice can be effectively improved, and the probability of peracid in the taste of the squeezed juice can be effectively reduced.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data comprises a main machine body and is characterized in that: a storage cavity is arranged in the main machine body, a charging barrel is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the main machine body, a charging opening with an upward opening and communicated with the storage cavity is arranged in the charging barrel, the right side of the storage cavity is communicated with a conveying cavity, the conveying cavity is internally provided with a conveying wheel which can convey fruits one by one rightwards, the right side of the conveying cavity is communicated with a detection cavity which can temporarily retain and store the fruits, the upper side of the detection cavity is communicated with a lifting cavity, the lifting cavity is internally provided with a lifting cavity which can be penetrated into the fruits, and a detection mechanism for detecting the sweetness and sourness, wherein the detection mechanism comprises a straight rod and an annular detection head fixedly arranged on the periphery of the straight rod, a power cavity is formed in the rear side of the conveying cavity, and a power mechanism which can control the straight rod to lift and can control the conveying wheels to rotate when the straight rod rises is arranged in the power cavity;
the downside intercommunication that detects the chamber is equipped with removes the chamber, it can seal to remove the inboard wall in chamber and go up the horizontal slip be equipped with detect the closing plate in chamber, the right side that removes the chamber is equipped with the control the closing plate is in the straight-bar rises the in-process drive mechanism that opens and shuts once, the speed of opening and shutting of closing plate is far greater than the slew velocity of delivery wheel, the downside intercommunication that removes the chamber is equipped with the cavity, the internal rotation of cavity is equipped with can be the fruit left or the letter sorting mechanism that the right letter sorting sent out.
2. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to the data of claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises a lifting block which is arranged on the right wall of the lifting cavity in an up-and-down sliding mode, the straight rod is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lifting block, a conductive layer is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the straight rod, the conductive layer is connected with the annular detection head in a telecommunication mode, the top surface of the straight rod is fixedly provided with a connector, the upper side of the lifting cavity is provided with a signal cavity by virtue of left communication, a detection controller is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the signal cavity, the detection controller is connected with a transmission line in a telecommunication mode between the connectors, and spines are arranged at the bottom of the.
3. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to claim 2, wherein: set firmly soft restriction piece on the wall about detecting the chamber, through soft restriction piece can make fruit fall to when detecting the intracavity, lie in earlier on the soft restriction piece top surface.
4. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to claim 2, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the top wall of the power cavity, a motor shaft is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first motor in a power connection mode, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rear wall of the power cavity in a rotating mode, a first ratchet wheel group is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the motor shaft positioned on the rear side, the front side of the rotating shaft is in power connection with the first ratchet wheel group, a conveying shaft is arranged on the front wall of the power cavity in a rotating mode, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying shaft, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the first belt wheel is far larger than that of the second belt wheel, a first belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel in a transmission connection mode, the forward extending part of the conveying shaft extends into the conveying cavity, the conveying wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying shaft, a screw rod is rotatably, and the upper side of the lifting cavity is provided with a transmission cavity close to the right, the upward extending part of the screw rod extends into the transmission cavity, the top surface of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the forward extending part of the motor shaft positioned at the front side extends into the transmission cavity, the front side surface of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
5. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to claim 4, wherein: six partition plates which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying wheel, and only one fruit can pass through between every two partition plates.
6. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a vertical shaft which is rotatably arranged on the top wall of a rotary disc cavity, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical shaft, a connecting rod is hinged between the bottom surface of the rotary disc and the sealing plate, a ratchet cavity is formed in the upper side of the rotary disc cavity, a belt wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the ratchet cavity, a second ratchet wheel group is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the belt wheel shaft, the upward extending part of the vertical shaft extends into the ratchet cavity and is in power connection with the second ratchet wheel group, the upward extending part of the belt wheel shaft extends into the transmission cavity, third belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the screw rod and the belt wheel shaft in the transmission cavity, and a second belt is arranged between the two third belt wheels in a transmission connection mode.
7. The sorting device capable of identifying the sour sweetness of a fruit according to claim 2, wherein: sorting mechanism establishes including rotating power shaft between the preceding back wall in letter sorting chamber, the letter sorting wheel has set firmly in power shaft's the periphery, the cavity has been seted up in the letter sorting wheel, fruit can get into in the cavity, the rear side of cavity is seted up the motor chamber, the second motor has set firmly on the inner wall in motor chamber, the second motor with pass through between the detection controller signal line telecommunications connection, it is steerable to detect the controller the positive and negative operation of second motor to rotate the back and reset, power shaft is extended to the back part and is stretched into in the motor chamber, and with second motor power is connected, the left and right sides in letter sorting chamber all communicates and is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate and external intercommunication.
CN202010043871.7A 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data Withdrawn CN111036568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010043871.7A CN111036568A (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010043871.7A CN111036568A (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Sorting device capable of identifying fruit acid sweetness through data

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111330706A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-26 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 Garbage crushing and compressing device
CN111948361A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-17 武汉轻工大学 Quick and continuous detection device for food
CN112240842A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-19 苏州市美益添生物科技有限公司 A domestic food detects sampling device for fruit maturity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111330706A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-26 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 Garbage crushing and compressing device
CN111330706B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-06-01 梁山通亚重工机械有限公司 Garbage crushing and compressing device
CN111948361A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-17 武汉轻工大学 Quick and continuous detection device for food
CN112240842A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-19 苏州市美益添生物科技有限公司 A domestic food detects sampling device for fruit maturity

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Application publication date: 20200421