CN111036407A - Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier - Google Patents

Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111036407A
CN111036407A CN202010011981.5A CN202010011981A CN111036407A CN 111036407 A CN111036407 A CN 111036407A CN 202010011981 A CN202010011981 A CN 202010011981A CN 111036407 A CN111036407 A CN 111036407A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ionization
purifier
type
plates
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010011981.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪俊罡
吴阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Sujing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxing Sujing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing Sujing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Jiaxing Sujing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010011981.5A priority Critical patent/CN111036407A/en
Publication of CN111036407A publication Critical patent/CN111036407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/66Applications of electricity supply techniques
    • B03C3/70Applications of electricity supply techniques insulating in electric separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a purifier and an insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of the purifier, wherein the insulating part comprises an insulating body, a first threaded part and a second threaded part, the first threaded part is arranged at the head end of the insulating body, the second threaded part is arranged at the tail end of the insulating body, the insulating body is made of synthetic quartz, and compared with plastics and ceramics, the insulating part has visible defects, better insulating property and higher safety. The purifier comprises an ionization structure and an adsorption structure, wherein the conducting rods for supplying power to the ionization structure and the adsorption structure are arranged on the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is arranged on the grounding plate through the synthetic quartz insulating piece, so that the possibility of breakdown between the fixing piece and the grounding plate can be effectively avoided, the normal operation of the purifier is ensured, and the safety and the service life of the purifier are improved.

Description

Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an air purifier.
Background
The gas is subjected to an electric field or thermal energy which causes electrons in neutral gas atoms to gain sufficient energy to overcome the atomic nuclei' attraction to become free electrons, while neutral atoms or molecules become positively charged positive ions by losing negatively charged electrons. The gas includes various dust contaminants, which are, of course, decomposed into free electrons and positive ions by the action of an electric field or heat energy.
The air purifier, also can be expressed as oil smoke clarification plant, dust clarification plant or other electrical equipment that have the purification effect to the air, at first with high voltage with gas ionization, form free electron and positive ion, reuse positive plate absorption free electron, negative plate adsorbs the positive ion, reaches the purpose of air-purifying. Wherein, the positive plate is connected with high voltage, and the negative plate ground connection, the quantity of positive plate and negative plate can be a plurality of pairs.
The voltage of the ionized gas and the voltage between the positive plate and the negative plate are from a power supply outside the purifier, the power supply converts common voltage into high voltage through a voltage transformation device, and the high voltage supplies power to the positive plate and the negative plate through a voltage input end on the purifier. The voltage input end is arranged at the side of the purifier, a fixing piece is required to be stably positioned on the purifier, the fixing piece (plate-shaped) is generally fixed on the purifier through a threaded connection piece and an insulation piece, specifically, the fixing piece is installed on the insulation piece through the threaded connection piece, the insulation piece is installed on the grounding plate at the side of the purifier through the threaded connection piece, and the grounding plate is connected with all negative plates of the purifier.
According to the prior art, the insulating part is generally made of plastic or ceramic, the plastic is easy to melt, and the insulating property is poor; the ceramic has insulation defects, which are reflected in that the ceramic inevitably has cracks, although the cracks cannot be directly recognized by naked eyes, the insulation performance of the ceramic is reduced, and the ceramic has certain water absorption performance, so that the prior art plates a layer of glaze, such as silicon trioxide, on the surface of the ceramic, but the glaze layer is thinner, and the insulation performance of the ceramic is improved, but the insulation effect is not obviously improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: the insulating property of the insulating part between the fixing part where the high-voltage input end of the purifier is located and the adjacent grounding plate is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an insulating part between clarifier platelike part, includes insulator, first screw and second screw, and first screw sets up at insulator's head end, and the second screw sets up at insulator's tail end, and insulator is synthetic quartz.
The head end of insulating part passes through the cooperation of threaded connection spare and first screw and installs on the ground plate of clarifier, and the tail end of insulating part passes through the cooperation of threaded connection spare and second screw and connects the mounting, and like this, the mounting is fixed on the ground plate of clarifier, sets up voltage input end on the mounting.
The insulating part is made of synthetic quartz, and has the advantages that: firstly, the insulation body is integrally formed in a die, so that cracks of a ceramic insulation part do not exist, and the insulation performance is better compared with that of ceramic plated with glaze layers; secondly, the synthetic quartz is transparent, and can be identified by naked eyes and replaced in time if cracks exist due to transportation collision or use, so that potential safety hazards are reduced; and thirdly, the synthetic quartz does not absorb water, and has better insulating property compared with ceramics with certain water absorption property.
The utility model provides a clarifier with insulating part, includes the frame, sets up ionization structure and adsorption structure in the frame, installs on first type mounting to the first type conducting rod of ionization structure power supply, installs on second type mounting to the second type conducting rod of adsorption structure power supply, first type mounting through first type threaded connection spare with the insulating part is installed on the ground plate, second type mounting through second type threaded connection spare with the insulating part is installed on the ground plate, and the ground plate is the sideboard of frame.
High-voltage electricity is supplied to the first-class conducting rod and the second-class conducting rod, the first-class conducting rod transmits the high-voltage electricity to the ionization structure, the ionization structure ionizes air, the adsorption structure is located beside the ionization structure and is powered by the second-class conducting rod, the positive plate adsorbs free electrons after the air ionization, and the negative plate adsorbs positive ions after the air ionization, so that the purpose of purifying the air is achieved.
Because the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are arranged on the grounding plate through the insulating piece made of the synthetic quartz material, the possibility that air between any fixing piece and the grounding plate is broken down can be effectively avoided, the normal operation of the purifier is ensured, and the safety and the service life of the purifier are improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an insulator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view from above of an air purifier according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
The symbols in the drawings illustrate that:
10. an insulating body; 11. a protrusion; 12. a first blind hole; 13. a second blind hole;
20. an outer frame; 21. a ground plate;
30. an ionizing structure; 31. a first-type conductive rod; 32. a first type of fastener; 33. a first type of threaded connection; 34. an ionization plate; 35. an ionization line;
40. an adsorption structure; 41. a second type conductive rod; 42. a second type of fastener; 43. a second type of threaded connection; 44. a positive plate; 45. a negative plate; 450. and (4) a yielding hole.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the insulating member between the purifier plate-shaped parts comprises an insulating body 10, a first threaded member and a second threaded member, wherein the first threaded member is arranged at the head end of the insulating body, the second threaded member is arranged at the tail end of the insulating body, and the insulating body is made of synthetic quartz.
The first threaded part is matched with the threaded connecting part to install the insulating part on the grounding plate 21 of the purifier, the second threaded part is matched with the threaded connecting part to be connected with the fixing part to realize the assembly of the fixing part and the grounding plate of the purifier, and the fixing part is provided with a voltage input end. Wherein, threaded connection is the general term of the connecting piece that is equipped with the screw thread among the prior art.
The surface of the insulating body 10 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 11 distributed along the axial direction to prevent creepage, or to lengthen creepage path, and to prevent current from conducting the fixing member and the grounding plate.
First screw spare and second screw spare are cylindricly, and the head end of insulator 10 is equipped with first blind hole 12, and the tail end of insulator is equipped with second blind hole 13, and first screw spare cooperation is in first blind hole, and the cooperation of second screw spare is in the second blind hole, and first screw spare and second screw hole all set up the internal thread. Therefore, the threaded connecting pieces matched with the first threaded piece and the second threaded piece are bolts.
In actual production, the insulator 10 is formed by injecting liquid synthetic quartz into a mold, after demolding and cooling, first and second blind holes are drilled at the head and tail ends of the insulator, and then the first threaded part is assembled into the first blind hole and the second threaded part is assembled into the second blind hole.
With reference to fig. 3 to 5, a purifier with the above-mentioned insulating member includes an outer frame 20, an ionization structure 30 and an adsorption structure 40 disposed in the outer frame, a first conductive rod 31 for supplying power to the ionization structure is mounted on a first fixing member 32, a second conductive rod 41 for supplying power to the adsorption structure is mounted on a second fixing member 42, the first fixing member is mounted on a ground plate 21 through a first threaded connector 33 and the insulating member, the second fixing member 42 is mounted on the ground plate through a second threaded connector 43 and the insulating member, and the ground plate is a side plate of the outer frame 20, i.e., a side wall of the outer frame.
The end part of the first conducting rod and the end part of the second conducting rod are both protruded out of the outer frame, wherein the end part of the first conducting rod 31 is fixed on the first fixing piece 32 to form a voltage input end of the ionization structure 30; the end of the second conducting rod 41 is fixed to the second fixing member 42, and forms a voltage input terminal of the absorbing structure 40.
High voltage is supplied to the first conducting rod 31 and the second conducting rod 41, the first conducting rod supplies high voltage to the ionization structure 30, the ionization structure ionizes air, the adsorption structure 40 is located beside the ionization structure and is powered by the second conducting rod 41, the positive plate 44 adsorbs free electrons after the air is ionized, and the negative plate 45 adsorbs positive ions after the air is ionized.
The ionization structure 30 includes a plurality of ionization plates 34 and a plurality of ionization lines 35, all of which are connected to the side plates of the outer frame 20, a gap is provided between two adjacent ionization plates, an ionization line is provided in the gap between any two adjacent ionization plates, the ionization line is connected to the first-type conducting rod 31, and the ionization line ionizes the air between the two adjacent ionization plates.
Alternatively, the number of the first-type conducting rods 31 is two, the two first-type conducting rods are arranged in parallel up and down, the top end of the ionization line 35 is wound on the upper first-type conducting rod, the bottom end of the ionization line is wound on the lower first-type conducting rod, the upper first-type conducting rod is as high as the top of the ionization plate 34, and the lower first-type conducting rod is as high as the bottom of the ionization plate 34. In this way, the ionization line is stably fixed, and the air between the adjacent ionization plates can be efficiently ionized.
All positive plates 44 of the adsorption structure 40 are connected with the second type conducting rod 41, and all negative plates 45 are connected with the side plates of the outer frame 20; all the positive plates and all the negative plates are arranged at intervals, and the negative plates are provided with abdicating holes 450 for the second conducting rods to penetrate through. The positive plate is arranged at intervals with all the negative plates, namely the positive plate, the negative plate, the positive plate and the negative plate are arranged in sequence. All positive plates, all negative plates, all ionization plates are parallel, so that free electrons and positive ions ionized by the ionization structure 30 can be rapidly adsorbed by the adsorption structure 40, improving the efficiency and effect of purification.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description herein, since various changes and modifications can be made in the details of the embodiment and the application range according to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an insulating part between clarifier slabby part, includes insulator (10), first screw and second screw, and first screw sets up the head end at insulator, and the second screw sets up the tail end at insulator, its characterized in that: the insulating body is synthetic quartz.
2. The insulator of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the insulating body (10) is provided with a plurality of bulges (11) distributed along the axial direction.
3. The insulator of claim 1, wherein: first screw spare and second screw spare are cylindricly, and the head end of insulator (10) is equipped with first blind hole (12), and the tail end of insulator is equipped with second blind hole (13), and first screw spare cooperation is in first blind hole, and the cooperation of second screw spare is in the second blind hole, and first screw spare and second screw hole all set up the internal thread.
4. A purifier provided with an insulating member as claimed in claim 1, comprising an outer frame (20), an ionization structure (30) and an adsorption structure (40) arranged in the outer frame, a first type of conductive rod (31) for supplying power to the ionization structure being mounted on a first type of fixing member (32), and a second type of conductive rod (41) for supplying power to the adsorption structure being mounted on a second type of fixing member (42), characterized in that: the first type of fixing piece is arranged on a grounding plate (21) through a first type of threaded connecting piece (33) and the insulating piece, the second type of fixing piece (42) is arranged on the grounding plate through a second type of threaded connecting piece (43) and the insulating piece, and the grounding plate is an edge plate of the outer frame (20).
5. The purifier of claim 4, wherein: the ionization structure (30) comprises a plurality of ionization plates (34) and a plurality of ionization lines (35), all the ionization plates are connected with the side plate of the outer frame (20), a gap is formed between every two adjacent ionization plates, one ionization line is arranged in the gap between any two adjacent ionization plates, and the ionization lines are connected with the first-type conducting rods (31).
6. The purifier of claim 5, wherein: the number of the first-class conducting rods (31) is two, the two first-class conducting rods are arranged in parallel up and down, the top ends of the ionization lines (35) are connected with the first-class conducting rods above, and the bottom ends of the ionization lines are connected with the first-class conducting rods below.
7. The purifier of claim 4, wherein: the adsorption structure (40) comprises a plurality of positive plates (44) and a plurality of negative plates (45), all the positive plates are connected with the second type of conducting rod (41), and all the negative plates are connected with the side plates of the outer frame (20); all the positive plates and all the negative plates are arranged at intervals, and the negative plates are provided with abdicating holes (450) for the second conducting rods to penetrate through.
CN202010011981.5A 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier Pending CN111036407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010011981.5A CN111036407A (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010011981.5A CN111036407A (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111036407A true CN111036407A (en) 2020-04-21

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ID=70243892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010011981.5A Pending CN111036407A (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Purifier and insulating part arranged between plate-shaped parts of purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111036407A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115520226A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-27 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统股份公司 Insulation connection structure for platform door

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115520226A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-27 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统股份公司 Insulation connection structure for platform door

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