CN111035510A

CN111035510A - Patient bed capable of transferring critical patients

Info

Publication number: CN111035510A
Application number: CN201911376564.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔雅飞; 张娟; 范超林; 明静祎; 祁梦君; 张利
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-04-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a patient bed capable of transferring severe patients, which comprises a frame body, wherein a rotating handle penetrates through one side of the frame body, a handle is arranged at one end of the rotating handle, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle, a second conical gear is arranged at the bottom of the first conical gear, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the axis of the second conical gear, a threaded rod is arranged inside the sleeve, a sliding plate is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod, and a push plate penetrates through the top of the frame body. The patient bed capable of transferring severe patients is provided with the moving box and the electric telescopic rod, so that the patients can be lifted in the vertical direction, the transfer is rapid and stable, the secondary injury of the patients is reduced to the maximum extent, the patients can be stretched, opened, closed and moved in the horizontal direction, the adjustment is convenient, the safety of the patients is realized, the using effect of the patient bed is improved, the patient bed is suitable for popularization and use, and a better using prospect is brought.

Description

Patient bed capable of transferring critical patients

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of beds, in particular to a patient bed capable of transferring critical patients.

Background

The bed usually uses wood, stainless steel and other metals as materials, bed heads, bed tails, bed legs, bed board mattresses, left and right folding guards, silent casters, folding dining tables and shoe racks as components, and adopts the processes of punching, assembling, welding, riveting, derusting, plastic spraying and the like. The furniture is commonly used for meeting daily sleeping and daily living of human beings, and has the characteristics of flame retardance, rat resistance, moth resistance, durability, attractive appearance, convenient movement and the like. One third of the time a person spends in bed. After continuous evolution and improvement design for thousands of years, on the basis of meeting the sleeping requirements of ordinary people, the multifunctional bed is provided with a matched mattress, an air cushion, medical rehabilitation equipment and a urinary catheter, and other functions of dining, electrically lifting back, regularly turning over, moving and walking, standing, receiving urine, sitting and lying, warming and cooling and the like are also added. The bed can be flat bed, single bed, double bed, multifunctional joint rehabilitation bed, electric back-lifting bed, timed turning bed, disabled bed, four-column bed, double-layer bed, children bed, patient bed, medical bed, folding bed, nursing bed, massage bed, electric standing bed, air cushion bed, and day bed.

The existing bed relates to a patient bed used in a hospital, the problem of position transfer of critically ill patients or inconveniently moved patients is often encountered in the hospital, and the secondary injury of the patients is easily caused by the unreasonable design of a plurality of hospital beds, so that the design of optimizing the hospital beds and peripheral equipment is imperative, and the traditional hospital beds are often simpler in design and cannot meet the requirements of the patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a patient bed capable of transferring severe patients and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a patient bed capable of being transferred to severe patients comprises a frame body, wherein a rotating handle penetrates through one side of the frame body, a handle is arranged at one end of the rotating handle, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle, a second bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear, a threaded rod is arranged inside the sleeve, a sliding plate is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod, a push plate penetrates through the top of the frame body, a moving box is arranged at the bottom of the push plate, buttons penetrate through two sides of the moving box, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of each button, a spring telescopic rod is arranged at one side of each limiting plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the push plate, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the connecting plate, the one end of first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle all is fixed with the slider, the top of slider is provided with the bed of lying.

Preferably, one end of the rotating handle is fixedly connected with one end of the handle, the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with the top of the second bevel gear, the interior of the sleeve is in threaded connection with the surface of a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the movable box.

Preferably, the one end of button and one side fixed connection of limiting plate, one side of limiting plate and the one end fixed connection of spring telescopic link, the top of push pedal and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, the top of backup pad and the bottom fixed connection of connecting plate, one side of connecting plate and first electric telescopic handle's one end fixed connection, the top of slider and the bottom fixed connection of the bed of lying.

Preferably, the both sides of bed bottom portion all fixedly connected with elastic material spare lies, the bottom of elastic material spare and the top fixed connection of backup pad, the quantity of elastic material spare is two sets of.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides at the bed top of lying, the first fixed plate of top fixedly connected with of baffle, the right side fixedly connected with head board at the bed top of lying, the left side fixedly connected with footboard at the bed top of lying, telescopic surface is provided with the second fixed plate, one side of second fixed plate and one side fixed connection of framework inner wall.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating handle is provided with a stabilizing piece, and the bottom of the stabilizing piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body.

Preferably, two sides of the sliding plate are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the frame body in a sliding mode, transparent glass is arranged on the surface of the frame body, and two sides of the frame body are provided with the protective covers.

Preferably, one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the top and the bottom of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the movable box.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm of framework, the left side fixedly connected with universal wheel of diaphragm bottom, the right side fixedly connected with lifting base of diaphragm bottom.

Preferably, the number of universal wheels is two sets, and the number of lifting base is two sets.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this transferable severe patients's patient bed, the both sides of removal case run through there is the button, and the one end of button is provided with the limiting plate, and one side of limiting plate is provided with the spring telescopic link, through the design of sick bed and peripheral equipment, can realize that patient goes up and down in vertical direction, shifts rapidly steadily, furthest reduces patient's secondary injury.

2. This transferable severe patients's patient bed, top through the push pedal is provided with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is provided with the connecting plate, one side of connecting plate is provided with electric telescopic handle, the opposite side fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle of connecting plate, first electric telescopic handle all is fixed with the slider with second electric telescopic handle's one end, the top of slider is provided with the bed of lying, can realize the flexible removal of patient horizontal direction, be convenient for adjust, patient's result of use has been improved, and is suitable for being generalized to use.

3. This transferable severe patients's patient bed, bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm through the framework, the left side fixedly connected with universal wheel of diaphragm bottom, the right side fixedly connected with lift base of diaphragm bottom, nursing staff are in the tension of long-term work, and pressure leads to the emergence of many occupational diseases, especially often will carry patient, leads to psoatic strain, occupational diseases such as varicosis, and this critical patients' patient bed's design can alleviate medical personnel's intensity of labour greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patient bed for transferring a critically ill patient according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a patient bed of the present invention that may be transferred to a critically ill patient;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at a point a in a patient bed where a critically ill patient may be transferred.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a handle is rotated; 3. a handle; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a second bevel gear; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a sleeve; 8. a sliding plate; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a mobile box; 11. a button; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a first spring telescopic rod; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a support plate; 16. a connecting plate; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a second spring telescopic rod; 19. a slider; 20. a lying bed; 21. a headboard; 22. a bed tail plate; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a first fixing plate; 25. a transverse plate; 26. a universal wheel; 27. a lifting base; 28. a stabilizer; 29. a second fixing plate; 30. a piece of resilient material; 31. transparent glass; 32. a protective cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a patient bed capable of transferring severe patients comprises a frame body 1, a rotating handle 2 penetrates through one side of the frame body 1, a handle 3 is arranged at one end of the rotating handle 2, a first bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle 2, a second bevel gear 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear 4, a sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear 5, a threaded rod 6 is arranged inside the sleeve 7, a sliding plate 8 is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod 6, a push plate 9 penetrates through the top of the frame body 1, a movable box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate 9, buttons 11 penetrate through two sides of the movable box 10, a limit plate 12 is arranged at one end of each button 11, a spring telescopic rod 13 is arranged at one side of each limit plate 12, a support plate 15 is arranged at the top of the push plate 9, a connecting plate 16 is arranged at the top of the support plate 15, an electric telescopic rod, the sliding parts 19 are fixed at one ends of the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the second electric telescopic rod 18, the lying bed 20 is arranged at the top of the sliding parts 19, the middle part of the lying bed 20 can have elasticity, when the first electric telescopic rod 18 and the second electric telescopic rod are started, the lying bed can be opened and closed from the middle, special sliding materials are adopted to avoid friction of skin of a patient, and the patient can land on a bed safely.

In this embodiment, it is further, the one end of turning handle 2 and the one end fixed connection of handle 3, the bottom of first conical gear 4 meshes with second conical gear 5's top mutually, the inside of sleeve 7 and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 6, the top of threaded rod 6 is rotated with the bottom of sliding plate 8 and is connected, the bottom of push pedal 9 and the top fixed connection who removes case 10, be convenient for fix turning handle 2, it is rotatory to turning handle 2 through handle 3, drive first conical gear 4 and rotate, first conical gear 4 rotates and drives second conical gear 5 and rotate, thereby drive sleeve 7 and rotate, sleeve 7 rotates and drives threaded rod 6 and rotate, threaded rod 6 rotates and drives sliding plate 8 and remove, thereby be convenient for support removal case 10.

In this embodiment, it is further, one end of button 11 and one side fixed connection of limiting plate 12, one side of limiting plate 12 and the one end fixed connection of spring telescopic link 13, the top of push pedal 9 and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad 15, the top of backup pad 15 and the bottom fixed connection of connecting plate 16, one side of connecting plate 16 and the one end fixed connection of electric telescopic link 17, the top of slider 19 and the bottom fixed connection of bed 20 lie, can realize that patient goes up and down in vertical direction, it is fast steady to shift, furthest reduces patient's secondary injury.

In this embodiment, further, the both sides of the bottom of the bed 20 are fixedly connected with the elastic material piece 30, the bottom end of the elastic material piece 30 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 15, the number of the elastic material pieces 30 is two, so that the parts inside are conveniently shielded, and the attractiveness of the equipment is improved.

In this embodiment, it is further, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 23 in both sides at 20 tops of the bed of lying, the first fixed plate 24 of top fixedly connected with of baffle 23, the right side fixedly connected with head board 21 at 20 tops of the bed of lying, the left side fixedly connected with tailstock board 22 at 20 tops of the bed of lying, the surface of sleeve 7 is provided with second fixed plate 29, one side of second fixed plate 29 and one side fixed connection of framework 1 inner wall, be convenient for protect the patient, prevent that the phenomenon that the patient appears falling, thereby the effect of protection has been played to the patient.

In this embodiment, further, the surface of the rotating handle 2 is provided with a stabilizing member 28, and the bottom of the stabilizing member 28 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1, so that the stability of the rotating handle 2 is improved.

In this embodiment, furthermore, both sides of the sliding plate 8 are respectively connected with both sides of the inner wall of the frame body 1 in a sliding manner, the surface of the frame body 1 is provided with the transparent glass 31, and both sides of the frame body 1 are provided with the protective covers 32, so that accidental injury caused by mistaken touch of a switch is avoided, and the device inside the frame body 1 is convenient to inspect and maintain.

In this embodiment, furtherly, spring telescopic link 13's one end fixedly connected with connecting block 14, connecting block 14 the top and the bottom respectively with the top and the bottom fixed connection of removal case 10 inner wall, be convenient for support equipment, can realize the flexible removal of patient horizontal direction, be convenient for adjust, improved the result of use of patient's bed, be fit for using widely.

In this embodiment, furthermore, the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm 25 of framework 1, the left side fixedly connected with universal wheel 26 of diaphragm 25 bottom, the right side fixedly connected with lift base 27 of diaphragm 25 bottom, the convenience removes this equipment, does not need medical personnel to move the patient, alleviates medical personnel's intensity of labour greatly.

In this embodiment, further, the number of the universal wheels 26 is two, and the number of the lifting bases 27 is two, so that the operation of the device is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: the two sides of the moving box 10 are penetrated with buttons 11, one end of each button 11 is provided with a limiting plate 12, one side of each limiting plate 12 is provided with a spring telescopic rod 13, through the design of a sickbed and peripheral equipment, the lifting of a patient in the vertical direction can be realized, the transfer is rapid and stable, the secondary injury of the patient is reduced to the maximum extent, the top of the push plate 9 is provided with a supporting plate 15, the top of the supporting plate 15 is provided with a connecting plate 16, one side of the connecting plate 16 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 17, the other side of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 18, one end of each of the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the second electric telescopic rod 18 is respectively fixed with a sliding piece 19, the top of the sliding piece 17 is provided with a lying bed 20, the telescopic movement of the patient in the horizontal direction can be realized, the universal wheels 26 are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate 25, the lifting base 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 25, a nursing worker is nervous when working for a long time, pressure causes many occupational diseases, particularly, patients need to be carried frequently, and accordingly, occupational diseases such as lumbar muscle strain and varicosity are caused.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A patient bed that can shift severe patient, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: a rotating handle (2) penetrates through one side of the frame body (1), a handle (3) is arranged at one end of the rotating handle (2), a first bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle (2), a second bevel gear (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear (4), a sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear (5), a threaded rod (6) is arranged inside the sleeve (7), a sliding plate (8) is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod (6), a push plate (9) penetrates through the top of the frame body (1), a movable box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the push plate (9), buttons (11) penetrate through two sides of the movable box (10), a limiting plate (12) is arranged at one end of each button (11), and a spring telescopic rod (13) is arranged at one side of each limiting plate (12), the top of push pedal (9) is provided with backup pad (15), the top of backup pad (15) is provided with connecting plate (16), one side of connecting plate (16) is provided with first electric telescopic handle (17), the opposite side fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle (18) of connecting plate (16), first electric telescopic handle (17) all are fixed with slider (19) with the one end of second electric telescopic handle (18), the top of slider (19) is provided with the bed of lying (20).

2. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating handle (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the handle (3), the bottom of the first bevel gear (4) is meshed with the top of the second bevel gear (5), the interior of the sleeve (7) is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod (6), the top end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (8), and the bottom of the pushing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable box (10).

3. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel push button of bed, including button (11), one side fixed connection of one end of limiting plate (12), one side of limiting plate (12) and the one end fixed connection of spring telescopic link (13), the top of push pedal (9) and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad (15), the top of backup pad (15) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting plate (16), the one side of connecting plate (16) and the one end fixed connection of first electric telescopic handle (17), the top of slider (19) and the bottom fixed connection of lying bed (20).

4. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed of lying, including lying bed (20), the equal fixedly connected with elastic material spare (30) in both sides of bed (20) bottom, the bottom of elastic material spare (30) and the top fixed connection of backup pad (15), the quantity of elastic material spare (30) is two sets of.

5. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed, including the equal fixedly connected with baffle (23) in both sides at bed (20) top of lying, the first fixed plate (24) of top fixedly connected with of baffle (23), the right side fixedly connected with head board (21) at bed (20) top of lying, the left side fixedly connected with tailstock (22) at bed (20) top of lying, the surface of sleeve (7) is provided with second fixed plate (29), one side of second fixed plate (29) and one side fixed connection of framework (1) inner wall.

6. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating handle (2) is provided with a stabilizing piece (28), and the bottom of the stabilizing piece (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body (1).

7. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the sliding plate (8) are respectively in sliding connection with the two sides of the inner wall of the frame body (1), transparent glass (31) is arranged on the surface of the frame body (1), and protective covers (32) are arranged on the two sides of the frame body (1).

8. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with connecting block (14) of spring telescopic link (13), the top and the bottom of connecting block (14) respectively with the top and the bottom fixed connection of removal case (10) inner wall.

9. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm (25) of framework (1), the left side fixedly connected with universal wheel (26) of diaphragm (25) bottom, the right side fixedly connected with lift base (27) of diaphragm (25) bottom.

10. A patient bed transferable to critically ill patients according to claim 9, wherein: the number of the universal wheels (26) is two, and the number of the lifting bases (27) is two.